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Session 1: “Are you fit for golf?” Dr. John Ferguson, D.C.Golf Injury Specialist
Golf: The Greatest and Most Frustrating Game in the World “Is it me or do I need new clubs?” *Photo from buy-discount-golf-equipment.blogspot.com
Let’s take a look at some numbers… ,[object Object]
  In 1974, the Handicap for Women:  29
  Average Round of Golf:  103*statistics supplied by Blanchard Golf Academy *Photo from images.google.com
What happens 26 years later? ,[object Object]
  In 2000, the Handicap for Women:  29
  Average Round of Golf:  103*statistics supplied by Blanchard Golf Academy NO CHANGE? MAYBE IT’S NOT YOUR CLUBS… ** Photo from blog.kir.com
What is the Secret to better golf? Overcoming The 4 Barriers Nutrition Environ-Mental Allergens Pain Improving Flexibility Postural Stability Swing Mechanics
“Golfers achieve 90% of their peak muscular effort when driving a golf ball.”*research from Paul Chek, in his book The Biomechanics of Golf *Photo from images.google.com
Flexible Stable Shoulder Mid Back Wrist Hip Ankle Head and Neck Elbow Low Back Knee Feet *Photo from images.google.com
Video Clip Can you get into this position?
Flexibility!! Noted by PGA instructors as being the number one key to hitting farther and improving your game. *Phil Mickelson Stretching We aren’t as young as we used to be! Tighter muscles and ligaments = More prone to injury *Photo from waggleroom.com
How far can you hit the ball? Tiger Woods  135 mph 300+ yards *statistics supplied by Blanchard Golf Academy *Photo from golfdigest.com
Consequences of the Bent Forward Arm 1. Loss of Energy = Loss of Distance 2. Hyperextend Elbow = Medial Elbow Pain 					        (Golfer’s Elbow)         *Photos from images.google.com
Spinal Flexibility Generates power during your backswing. Spinal Floor Twist
Postural Stability and Balance Head/Neck Elbow Low Back Knee Feet Stability combines 3 things Balance Strength Muscular Endurance *Photo from images.google.com
How does your spine affect your swing? Neck (Cervical) Kyphosis Lordosis Low Back  (Lumbar)  *photo from eorthopod.com
S-shaped Curve Normal C-shaped Curve
S-shaped Curve Hyperlordosis Increased Lumbar Curve ,[object Object]
 Decreases Power
 Prone to spinal disc injuries		(bulging discs)
C-shaped Curve Hypolordosis Decrease or Lack of Lumbar Curve ,[object Object]
 Decreases Power
 Degenerative Disc Disease
 Weakened Spinal Musculature	(Sprain/Strain Injuries)
Where does bad posture come from? “Forward Flexed Position” Golf Swing Requires: Rotation 				Lateral Bending 				Extension NOT Flexion! *Photo from images.google.com
Postural Analysis ,[object Object]
 Hips directly above feet
 Level Hips
 Level Shoulders

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Fit For Golf

  • 1. Session 1: “Are you fit for golf?” Dr. John Ferguson, D.C.Golf Injury Specialist
  • 2. Golf: The Greatest and Most Frustrating Game in the World “Is it me or do I need new clubs?” *Photo from buy-discount-golf-equipment.blogspot.com
  • 3.
  • 4. In 1974, the Handicap for Women: 29
  • 5. Average Round of Golf: 103*statistics supplied by Blanchard Golf Academy *Photo from images.google.com
  • 6.
  • 7. In 2000, the Handicap for Women: 29
  • 8. Average Round of Golf: 103*statistics supplied by Blanchard Golf Academy NO CHANGE? MAYBE IT’S NOT YOUR CLUBS… ** Photo from blog.kir.com
  • 9. What is the Secret to better golf? Overcoming The 4 Barriers Nutrition Environ-Mental Allergens Pain Improving Flexibility Postural Stability Swing Mechanics
  • 10. “Golfers achieve 90% of their peak muscular effort when driving a golf ball.”*research from Paul Chek, in his book The Biomechanics of Golf *Photo from images.google.com
  • 11. Flexible Stable Shoulder Mid Back Wrist Hip Ankle Head and Neck Elbow Low Back Knee Feet *Photo from images.google.com
  • 12. Video Clip Can you get into this position?
  • 13. Flexibility!! Noted by PGA instructors as being the number one key to hitting farther and improving your game. *Phil Mickelson Stretching We aren’t as young as we used to be! Tighter muscles and ligaments = More prone to injury *Photo from waggleroom.com
  • 14. How far can you hit the ball? Tiger Woods 135 mph 300+ yards *statistics supplied by Blanchard Golf Academy *Photo from golfdigest.com
  • 15. Consequences of the Bent Forward Arm 1. Loss of Energy = Loss of Distance 2. Hyperextend Elbow = Medial Elbow Pain (Golfer’s Elbow) *Photos from images.google.com
  • 16. Spinal Flexibility Generates power during your backswing. Spinal Floor Twist
  • 17. Postural Stability and Balance Head/Neck Elbow Low Back Knee Feet Stability combines 3 things Balance Strength Muscular Endurance *Photo from images.google.com
  • 18. How does your spine affect your swing? Neck (Cervical) Kyphosis Lordosis Low Back (Lumbar) *photo from eorthopod.com
  • 19. S-shaped Curve Normal C-shaped Curve
  • 20.
  • 22. Prone to spinal disc injuries (bulging discs)
  • 23.
  • 26. Weakened Spinal Musculature (Sprain/Strain Injuries)
  • 27. Where does bad posture come from? “Forward Flexed Position” Golf Swing Requires: Rotation Lateral Bending Extension NOT Flexion! *Photo from images.google.com
  • 28.
  • 29. Hips directly above feet
  • 32. Straight neck – Ears above shoulders
  • 33.
  • 34. Importance of Lower Body Strength Weight Transfer During Backswing Amateur Golfers – Transfer about 50% of their body weight Professional Golfers – Transfer about 90% of their body weight The Difference = Lower Body Strength Target Muscles Glutes Hamstrings Quads Low Back Knees *Photo from images.google.com
  • 35. Foundation of Stability Feet Stable Feet Rocked Back The Cause Weak lower body musculature Loss of structural stability in your feet (fallen arches) The Consequence = Loss of Power
  • 36.
  • 37. Women – Elbow and Wrist InjuriesProfessionals Wrist/Hand: 37% Low Back: 24% Shoulder: 10% Elbow: 7% Knee: 7% Amateurs Low Back: 35% Elbow: 24% Wrist/Hand: 20% Shoulder: 12% Knee: 9% *Copyright 2004 Doctor Divot Publishing, Inc--Dr. Divot's Guide to Golf Injuries (used with permission)
  • 38. Warm Up is Essential A survey showed that only ½ of golfers do any warm up at all. Only 1 in 10 golfers do any stretching of the major muscles before golf. Proper warm-up should include 3 things: 1. Aerobic 2. Stretching 3. Time at Practice Range
  • 39.
  • 41. Jog in place*Photo from shapelymommies.blogspot.com
  • 42. Stretches - Improve flexibility and reduce the risk of sprain/strain injuries. Stretch all the Major Joints and Muscles Ankles Quads Hamstrings Glutes Hips Mid Back Shoulders Wrists Neck
  • 43.
  • 44. Start with half swings (about 9 o’clock)
  • 45. Focus on CLEAN CONTACT not distance*Photo from mooreparkgolf.com.au
  • 46. Summary You can improve your game without changing your swing by improving your FLEXIBILITY and STABILITY. Improved FLEXIBILITY and STABILITY can prevent golf related injuries Golf is an athletic event and requires a proper WARM-UP.
  • 47.
  • 49. Foot Arch Analysis
  • 50. Slow Motion Video Swing Analysis
  • 52.
  • 53. Blanchard Golf Academy Chek, Paul, The Biomechanics of Golf. Photos from various sources below: buy-discount-golf-equipment.blogspot.com blog.kir.com bceagles.com waggleroom.com golfdigest.com eorthopod.com kinecare.net shapelymommies.blogspot.com mooreparkgolf.com.au Doctor Divot Publishing, Inc--Dr. Divot's Guide to Golf Injuries Images.google.com References