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Phy sics Prompt  Question:  What is Physics? Answer: Physics is the study of  matter and  energy  and how they  interact . Gesture:  Pretend to open a book (studying), then make two fists with your hands and then roll them energetically around each other in bicycle motion. Ninth  Grade PA Std: 3.2.10.B1
  Relative  Motion   Prompt  Question:  What is Relative Motion? Answer :  Relative motion is movement of an object  compared to  something else.   Gesture:  Hold hands out, palms up, and make a “weighing” motion to compare one hand to the other. Ninth  Grade PA Std:
Life  Science Prompt  Question:  What is Life Science? Answer : Life Science is the  study of living things .  It includes biology, zoology, and botany. Gesture:  Pretend to open a book (studying) and then put hand on heart and make a “beating” gesture. Ninth  Grade PA Std:
Physical  Science Prompt  Question:  What is Physical Science? Answer : The physical sciences  study matter that is not alive :  geology, astronomy, chemistry & physics Gesture:  Pretend to open a book, then make a fist, like a rock.  (for lifeless “matter”) Ninth  Grade PA Std:
Chem istry Prompt  Question:  What is Chemistry? Answer : Chemistry is the study of how  matter is put together , how atoms combine to form molecules, and molecules combine to make up all kinds of matter. Gesture:  Pretend to open a book, then make two fists to represent atoms and stack them on top of each other in a building motion.  Then make a sweeping “all” gesture. Ninth  Grade PA Std:
Bio logy Prompt  Question:  What is Biology? Answer : Biology is the study of  living things   and  life processes . Gesture:  Pretend to open a book, then make a “growing motion” with your hands. Ninth  Grade PA Std:
Fact Prompt  Question:  What is a Fact? Answer : A Fact is an  agreement  between observers regarding the same phenomenon.   Gesture:  Shake hands with yourself. Ninth  Grade PA Std:
Law  or  Principle ,[object Object],Gesture:  Hold both hands palm up, and quickly slap the bottom hand with the back of the top hand several times (“over and over”).  Ninth  Grade PA Std:
  Is the germ theory  of disease  “just a theory?” Scientific  Theory   Prompt  Question:  What is a Scientific Theory? Answer :  A   Scientific Theory is a  collection  of facts, laws and well-tested hypotheses used to explain aspects of the natural world   Gesture:  Hold arms out and make a “gathering in” motion (for “collection”). Ninth  Grade PA Std:
Scientific  Method Prompt  Question:  What is Science? Answer :   A  method  of answering theoretical  questions. It’s a way of knowing.   Gesture:  Observation =make “goggles” with hands,  Hypothesis =point to head, Experiment =Pretend to pour one test tube into another,  Data   Analysis =pretend to punch numbers on calculator,  Conclusion =Tap head with both hands in “Aha” motion.. Ninth  Grade PA Std: 3.2.10.B7 Observation Hypothesis Experiment Data Analysis Conclusion
Hypothesis ,[object Object],[object Object],Gesture:  Point to head (guess) then hold hands apart, palms in (as in “so big” for “measurable). Then shake finger as you would to tell a child “NO!” (as in “false”) Ninth  Grade PA Std:
  Metric  System   Prompt  Question:  What is the Metric System? Answer :  The metric system is a  measurement method  based on the powers of 10.   Gesture:  Hold open right hand high, up by left shoulder.  “Step down” and to the right, saying each prefix as you go.  Ninth  Grade PA Std: Kilo Hecto Deka Base Unit Deci Centi Milli Length:  meters (m) Mass:  grams (g) Volume:  liters ( l ) Time:  seconds/hrs
  Dis place ment  Prompt  Question:  What is  displacement ? Answer :  Displacement is the shortest  distance  you can travel from one position to another  in a given direction.. Gesture:  Hold hands apart, palms facing in.  Move one hand toward the other in a straight path.  Ninth  Grade PA Std: Displacement = 120m NE Distance = 200m
    Average  Speed   Prompt  Question:  What is Average Speed? Answer :  Average speed is  total distance/total time  for any given trip. Gesture:  Hold up both hands, palms in, to show distance.  Make a slash/divide gesture with one hand, followed by a letter “T” formed by one hand on top of the other.  Ninth  Grade PA Std   3.2.10.B7
    Instantaneous  Speed   Prompt  Question:  What is  Instant aneous Speed? Answer :  Instantaneous speed is an object’s  speed at any given instant . Gesture:  Clap hands together as you say “instant.”  Ninth  Grade PA Std:
      Which  way  is    the wind blowing? Velo city   Prompt  Question:  What is Velocity? Answer :  Velocity is an object’s  speed in a given direction. Gesture:  Point index finger to the left and “zoom” hand in that direction.  Ninth  Grade PA Std:
    Accele ration   Prompt  Question:  What is Accleration? Answer :  Acceleration is the  rate at which velocity changes over time. Gesture:  Make a “taking off” motion with one hand,  like an airplane. Ninth  Grade PA Std:
    Decele ration   Prompt  Question:  What is Deceleration? Answer :  Deceleration is a  decrease in speed  (will be negative if original direction was positive) Gesture:  Pretend to hold a steering wheel while stepping on an imaginary brake with your foot Ninth  Grade PA Std:
    Gra vity   Prompt  Question:  What is Gravity? Answer :  Gravity is an  attractive force  that exists  around all objects with mass. Gesture:  Make two fists and bring them together. Ninth  Grade PA Std:
    Free fall   Prompt  Question:  What is FreeFall? Answer :  FreeFall occurs when an object  falls   under the influence of gravity only . Gesture:  Make a falling motion followed by the the gesture for gravity (two fists and bring them together). Ninth  Grade PA Std:
    Independent  Variable   Prompt  Question:  What is an Independent Variable? Answer :  The Independent Variable is the one  controlled directly by the experimenter . Usually goes on the  X-Axis. Gesture:  Point up with one index finger, then make a “gameboy control” motion, followed by a horizontal motion (X-axis). Ninth  Grade PA Std: X-Axis
    Dependent  Variable   Prompt  Question:  What is a Dependent Variable? Answer :  The Dependent Variable is  influenced by the Independent Variable and is measured by the experimenter.  Usually goes on the  Y-Axis  on a graph. Gesture:  Cross your index over your middle finger so it “depends” on the middle finger, then make a “measurement” gesture, followed by a vertical motion for Y-axis. Ninth  Grade PA Std: Y-Axis
    Slope =  Rise/Run  Prompt  Question:  What is the slope of a line? Answer :  The slope of a line is  the change in the y-axis divided by the change in the x-axis, or rise/run. Gesture:  Make a vertical motion with one hand, then the divide slash motion, followed by a horizontal motion. Ninth  Grade PA Std:
    Air  Resistance Prompt  Question:  What is air resistance? Answer :  Air resistance is the  frictional force   of   air  that slows down a falling object. Gesture: Make a “falling-leaf” gesture with one hand (or both). Ninth  Grade PA Std:
    Terminal  Velocity Prompt  Question:  What is Terminal Velocity? Answer :  Terminal Velocity occurs when  air resistance equals the weight of a falling object, and the speed becomes constant.  Gesture: Point one index finger up, then push down on it with the other.  Make a “balancing scale” motion and then a constant velocity motion downward. Ninth  Grade PA Std:

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Power pix ch1&2

  • 1. Phy sics Prompt Question: What is Physics? Answer: Physics is the study of matter and energy and how they interact . Gesture: Pretend to open a book (studying), then make two fists with your hands and then roll them energetically around each other in bicycle motion. Ninth Grade PA Std: 3.2.10.B1
  • 2. Relative Motion Prompt Question: What is Relative Motion? Answer : Relative motion is movement of an object compared to something else. Gesture: Hold hands out, palms up, and make a “weighing” motion to compare one hand to the other. Ninth Grade PA Std:
  • 3. Life Science Prompt Question: What is Life Science? Answer : Life Science is the study of living things . It includes biology, zoology, and botany. Gesture: Pretend to open a book (studying) and then put hand on heart and make a “beating” gesture. Ninth Grade PA Std:
  • 4. Physical Science Prompt Question: What is Physical Science? Answer : The physical sciences study matter that is not alive : geology, astronomy, chemistry & physics Gesture: Pretend to open a book, then make a fist, like a rock. (for lifeless “matter”) Ninth Grade PA Std:
  • 5. Chem istry Prompt Question: What is Chemistry? Answer : Chemistry is the study of how matter is put together , how atoms combine to form molecules, and molecules combine to make up all kinds of matter. Gesture: Pretend to open a book, then make two fists to represent atoms and stack them on top of each other in a building motion. Then make a sweeping “all” gesture. Ninth Grade PA Std:
  • 6. Bio logy Prompt Question: What is Biology? Answer : Biology is the study of living things and life processes . Gesture: Pretend to open a book, then make a “growing motion” with your hands. Ninth Grade PA Std:
  • 7. Fact Prompt Question: What is a Fact? Answer : A Fact is an agreement between observers regarding the same phenomenon. Gesture: Shake hands with yourself. Ninth Grade PA Std:
  • 8.
  • 9. Is the germ theory of disease “just a theory?” Scientific Theory Prompt Question: What is a Scientific Theory? Answer : A Scientific Theory is a collection of facts, laws and well-tested hypotheses used to explain aspects of the natural world Gesture: Hold arms out and make a “gathering in” motion (for “collection”). Ninth Grade PA Std:
  • 10. Scientific Method Prompt Question: What is Science? Answer : A method of answering theoretical questions. It’s a way of knowing. Gesture: Observation =make “goggles” with hands, Hypothesis =point to head, Experiment =Pretend to pour one test tube into another, Data Analysis =pretend to punch numbers on calculator, Conclusion =Tap head with both hands in “Aha” motion.. Ninth Grade PA Std: 3.2.10.B7 Observation Hypothesis Experiment Data Analysis Conclusion
  • 11.
  • 12. Metric System Prompt Question: What is the Metric System? Answer : The metric system is a measurement method based on the powers of 10. Gesture: Hold open right hand high, up by left shoulder. “Step down” and to the right, saying each prefix as you go. Ninth Grade PA Std: Kilo Hecto Deka Base Unit Deci Centi Milli Length: meters (m) Mass: grams (g) Volume: liters ( l ) Time: seconds/hrs
  • 13. Dis place ment Prompt Question: What is displacement ? Answer : Displacement is the shortest distance you can travel from one position to another in a given direction.. Gesture: Hold hands apart, palms facing in. Move one hand toward the other in a straight path. Ninth Grade PA Std: Displacement = 120m NE Distance = 200m
  • 14. Average Speed Prompt Question: What is Average Speed? Answer : Average speed is total distance/total time for any given trip. Gesture: Hold up both hands, palms in, to show distance. Make a slash/divide gesture with one hand, followed by a letter “T” formed by one hand on top of the other. Ninth Grade PA Std 3.2.10.B7
  • 15. Instantaneous Speed Prompt Question: What is Instant aneous Speed? Answer : Instantaneous speed is an object’s speed at any given instant . Gesture: Clap hands together as you say “instant.” Ninth Grade PA Std:
  • 16. Which way is the wind blowing? Velo city Prompt Question: What is Velocity? Answer : Velocity is an object’s speed in a given direction. Gesture: Point index finger to the left and “zoom” hand in that direction. Ninth Grade PA Std:
  • 17. Accele ration Prompt Question: What is Accleration? Answer : Acceleration is the rate at which velocity changes over time. Gesture: Make a “taking off” motion with one hand, like an airplane. Ninth Grade PA Std:
  • 18. Decele ration Prompt Question: What is Deceleration? Answer : Deceleration is a decrease in speed (will be negative if original direction was positive) Gesture: Pretend to hold a steering wheel while stepping on an imaginary brake with your foot Ninth Grade PA Std:
  • 19. Gra vity Prompt Question: What is Gravity? Answer : Gravity is an attractive force that exists around all objects with mass. Gesture: Make two fists and bring them together. Ninth Grade PA Std:
  • 20. Free fall Prompt Question: What is FreeFall? Answer : FreeFall occurs when an object falls under the influence of gravity only . Gesture: Make a falling motion followed by the the gesture for gravity (two fists and bring them together). Ninth Grade PA Std:
  • 21. Independent Variable Prompt Question: What is an Independent Variable? Answer : The Independent Variable is the one controlled directly by the experimenter . Usually goes on the X-Axis. Gesture: Point up with one index finger, then make a “gameboy control” motion, followed by a horizontal motion (X-axis). Ninth Grade PA Std: X-Axis
  • 22. Dependent Variable Prompt Question: What is a Dependent Variable? Answer : The Dependent Variable is influenced by the Independent Variable and is measured by the experimenter. Usually goes on the Y-Axis on a graph. Gesture: Cross your index over your middle finger so it “depends” on the middle finger, then make a “measurement” gesture, followed by a vertical motion for Y-axis. Ninth Grade PA Std: Y-Axis
  • 23. Slope = Rise/Run Prompt Question: What is the slope of a line? Answer : The slope of a line is the change in the y-axis divided by the change in the x-axis, or rise/run. Gesture: Make a vertical motion with one hand, then the divide slash motion, followed by a horizontal motion. Ninth Grade PA Std:
  • 24. Air Resistance Prompt Question: What is air resistance? Answer : Air resistance is the frictional force of air that slows down a falling object. Gesture: Make a “falling-leaf” gesture with one hand (or both). Ninth Grade PA Std:
  • 25. Terminal Velocity Prompt Question: What is Terminal Velocity? Answer : Terminal Velocity occurs when air resistance equals the weight of a falling object, and the speed becomes constant. Gesture: Point one index finger up, then push down on it with the other. Make a “balancing scale” motion and then a constant velocity motion downward. Ninth Grade PA Std: