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Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook                April 01, 2013




       AIM: Independent and
       Dependent Events

                                  Do Now
        Every Spring the Devins family rents a powerful vacuum cleaner
        to clean all the carpets and rugs in their apartment. The cost is
        $42.99 for a three day rental. Which equation below shows the
        cost of the rental, r, for any number of days, d?

        A   r = 42.99d
        B   r = d + 42.99
        C   r = 14.33d
        d   r = 14.33d + 42.99




                                                                                 1
Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook                April 01, 2013




                              Anticipatory Set
                  Answer the following in complete sentences.
          1.) Using your knowledge of American History, describe what
          independence and dependence means.

                  Independence                     Dependence




                                                                                 2
Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook                  April 01, 2013




      Independent Events: One event does NOT effect the probability
      of the other.

      Dependent Events: One event does effect the probability
      of the other.


          State whether each set of events is independent or
          dependent. Explain each answer.
          1.) Erica flips a coin and then she rolls a die.

          2.) John chooses a classmate for his group and then chooses
          another classmate for his group.

          3.) Jane rolls a six sided die and then rolls another six sided
          die.




                                                                                   3
Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook                April 01, 2013




       Theoretical Probability of Two Independent Events
       P(A and B) =



       1.) Find the theoretical probability of getting a head on a coin and
       then rolling a five on a six sided die.




                                                                                 4
Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook                  April 01, 2013




      Theoretical Probability of Two Dependent Events
      P(A and B) =



      2.) Steve has three $1 bills, five $10 bills, and two $20 bills in his
      wallet. If he picks one bill at a time at random, what is the
      probability of him picking two $20 bills?




                                                                                   5
Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook                                                                       April 01, 2013




      1.) A reading list contains 5 historical books and 3 science-fiction




                                                                                                                              historical
      books. What is the probability that Alex will randomly choose a
      historical book for his first report and a science-fiction book for
      his second without replacement?



                                                                                                     science-fiction
                                                                 science-fiction

                                                                                   science-fiction
             historical

                          historical

                                       historical

                                                    historical




                                                                                                                                           6
Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook                April 01, 2013




        2.) Find the probability of choosing a green marble at random
        from a bag a 5 green and 10 white marbles and then getting a tail
        on a coin flip.




                                                                                 7
Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook                   April 01, 2013




        3.) Jill has seven quarters in her pocket. Of these, three are
        “Delaware” quarters, two are “Georgia” quarters, one is a
        “Connecticut” quarter, and one is a “Pennsylvania” quarter. Jill
        removes one quarter at random and then removes a second quarter
        at random without replacing the first quarter. What is the
        probability that both will be “Delaware” quarters?




                                            Connecticut
                Delaware

                               Georgia


                                                    Pennsylvania




                   Delaware
                                         Georgia




                                 Delaware




                                                                                    8
Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook                     April 01, 2013




       4.) On a multiple choice test, each question had four possible
       answers. A student does not know the answers to two questions,
       so he guesses. What is the probability that the student will get
       both answers wrong?




           1.) The sky is:

                    a.) Blue       b.) Black       c.) Red   d.) Orange

           2.) 2 + 2 =

                    a.) 2          b.) 3           c.) 4     d.) 5




                                                                                      9
Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook                           April 01, 2013




          5.) In a bag there are 5 blue, 2 red, and 3 green marbles. What is the
          probability of choosing a blue marble at random and then choosing a
          green marble if you replace the first marble?




                                                                                            10
Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook   April 01, 2013




                    EXTRA PRACTICE




                                                                    11
Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook                 April 01, 2013




                          BEFORE YOU LEAVE

          1.) Explain, in a complete sentence, whether the probability of
          two events is greater or less than the probability of each
          individual event.




          2.) How are dependent and independent events similar and
          different?




                                                                                  12
Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook         April 01, 2013




                  Mr. Tjersland's Math 7




          Homework: Castle Assignment #7 due Wednesday




                                                                          13
Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook                April 01, 2013




     AIM: Independent and
     Dependent Events

      Theoretical Probability of Two Independent Events
      P(A and B) = P(A) P(B)

      2.) Find the probability of choosing a green marble at random
      from a bag a 5 green and 10 white marbles and then getting a tail
      on a coin flip.




                                                                                 14
Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook                                                                                    April 01, 2013




     AIM: Independent and
     Dependent Events

      Theoretical Probability of Two Dependent Events
      P(A and B) = P(A) P(B after A)

     1.) A reading list contains 5 historical books and 3 science-fiction
     books. What is the probability that Alex will randomly choose a
     historical book for his first report and a science-fiction book for
     his second without replacement?
                                                                                                                  science-fiction
                                                                              science-fiction

                                                                                                science-fiction
             historical

                          historical

                                       historical

                                                    historical

                                                                 historical




                                                                                                                                                     15

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Day 13 independent and dependent events

  • 1. Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook April 01, 2013 AIM: Independent and Dependent Events Do Now Every Spring the Devins family rents a powerful vacuum cleaner to clean all the carpets and rugs in their apartment. The cost is $42.99 for a three day rental. Which equation below shows the cost of the rental, r, for any number of days, d? A r = 42.99d B r = d + 42.99 C r = 14.33d d r = 14.33d + 42.99 1
  • 2. Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook April 01, 2013 Anticipatory Set Answer the following in complete sentences. 1.) Using your knowledge of American History, describe what independence and dependence means. Independence Dependence 2
  • 3. Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook April 01, 2013 Independent Events: One event does NOT effect the probability of the other. Dependent Events: One event does effect the probability of the other. State whether each set of events is independent or dependent. Explain each answer. 1.) Erica flips a coin and then she rolls a die. 2.) John chooses a classmate for his group and then chooses another classmate for his group. 3.) Jane rolls a six sided die and then rolls another six sided die. 3
  • 4. Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook April 01, 2013 Theoretical Probability of Two Independent Events P(A and B) = 1.) Find the theoretical probability of getting a head on a coin and then rolling a five on a six sided die. 4
  • 5. Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook April 01, 2013 Theoretical Probability of Two Dependent Events P(A and B) = 2.) Steve has three $1 bills, five $10 bills, and two $20 bills in his wallet. If he picks one bill at a time at random, what is the probability of him picking two $20 bills? 5
  • 6. Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook April 01, 2013 1.) A reading list contains 5 historical books and 3 science-fiction historical books. What is the probability that Alex will randomly choose a historical book for his first report and a science-fiction book for his second without replacement? science-fiction science-fiction science-fiction historical historical historical historical 6
  • 7. Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook April 01, 2013 2.) Find the probability of choosing a green marble at random from a bag a 5 green and 10 white marbles and then getting a tail on a coin flip. 7
  • 8. Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook April 01, 2013 3.) Jill has seven quarters in her pocket. Of these, three are “Delaware” quarters, two are “Georgia” quarters, one is a “Connecticut” quarter, and one is a “Pennsylvania” quarter. Jill removes one quarter at random and then removes a second quarter at random without replacing the first quarter. What is the probability that both will be “Delaware” quarters? Connecticut Delaware Georgia Pennsylvania Delaware Georgia Delaware 8
  • 9. Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook April 01, 2013 4.) On a multiple choice test, each question had four possible answers. A student does not know the answers to two questions, so he guesses. What is the probability that the student will get both answers wrong? 1.) The sky is: a.) Blue b.) Black c.) Red d.) Orange 2.) 2 + 2 = a.) 2 b.) 3 c.) 4 d.) 5 9
  • 10. Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook April 01, 2013 5.) In a bag there are 5 blue, 2 red, and 3 green marbles. What is the probability of choosing a blue marble at random and then choosing a green marble if you replace the first marble? 10
  • 11. Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook April 01, 2013 EXTRA PRACTICE 11
  • 12. Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook April 01, 2013 BEFORE YOU LEAVE 1.) Explain, in a complete sentence, whether the probability of two events is greater or less than the probability of each individual event. 2.) How are dependent and independent events similar and different? 12
  • 13. Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook April 01, 2013 Mr. Tjersland's Math 7 Homework: Castle Assignment #7 due Wednesday 13
  • 14. Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook April 01, 2013 AIM: Independent and Dependent Events Theoretical Probability of Two Independent Events P(A and B) = P(A) P(B) 2.) Find the probability of choosing a green marble at random from a bag a 5 green and 10 white marbles and then getting a tail on a coin flip. 14
  • 15. Day 13 Independent and Dependent Events.notebook April 01, 2013 AIM: Independent and Dependent Events Theoretical Probability of Two Dependent Events P(A and B) = P(A) P(B after A) 1.) A reading list contains 5 historical books and 3 science-fiction books. What is the probability that Alex will randomly choose a historical book for his first report and a science-fiction book for his second without replacement? science-fiction science-fiction science-fiction historical historical historical historical historical 15