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MICROSOFT
   WINDOW
  OPERATING
 SYSTEM & ITS
ADVANCEMENTS
NOSEGAY PUBLIC SCHOOL
                 SGNR

       SUBMITTED BY :
       MAHIMA MISHRA

         CLASS – IX ‘S’
Microsoft Windows is a series of software operating systems and
graphical user interfaces produced by Microsoft. Microsoft first
introduced an operating environment named Windows in
November 1985 as an add-on to MS-DOS in response to the
growing interest in graphical user interfaces (GUIs).[2] Microsoft
Windows came to dominate the world's personal computer
market, overtaking Mac OS, which had been introduced
previously. As of October 2009, Windows had approximately 91%
of the market share of the client operating systems for usage
on the Internet.[3][4][5] The most recent client version of
Windows is Windows 7; the most recent server version is
Windows Server 2008 R2; the most recent mobile OS version is
Windows Mobile 6.5
VERSIONS

      1.1 Early versions
  1.2 Windows 3.0 and 3.1
1.3 Windows 95, 98, and Me
   1.4 Windows NT family
  1.4.1 64-bit operating systems
     1.5 Windows CE
        1.6 Future
EARLY VERSIOSN
Windows 1.0 did not allow overlapping windows, due
to Apple Computer owning this feature Instead all
windows were tiled. Only dialog boxes could appear
over other windows.


Windows 2.0 was released in October 1987 and
featured several improvements to the user interface
and memory management.[6] Windows 2.0 allowed
application windows to overlap each other and also
introduced more sophisticated keyboard-shortcuts. It
could also make use of expanded memory.


Windows 2.1 was released in two different flavors:
Windows/386 employed the 386 virtual 8086 mode to
multitask several DOS programs, and the paged
memory model to emulate expanded memory using
available extended memory. Windows/286 (which,
despite its name, would run on the 8086) still ran in
real mode, but could make use of the high
Windows 3.0 and 3.1
Windows 3.0 (1990) and Windows 3.1
(1992) improved the design, mostly
because of virtual memory and loadable
virtual device drivers (VxDs) which
allowed them to share arbitrary devices
between multitasked DOS

 windows.[citation needed] Also, Windows
applications could now run in protected
mode (when Windows was running in
Standard or 386 Enhanced Mode), which
gave them access to several megabytes
of memory and removed the obligation
to participate in the software virtual
memory scheme
Windows 95, 98, and Me
Windows 95 was released in August 1995,
featuring a new user interface, support for
long file names of up to 255 characters, and
the ability to automatically detect and
configure installed hardware (plug and
play). It could natively run 32-bit
applications, and featured several
technological improvements that increased
its stability over Windows 3.1. There were
several OEM Service Releases (OSR) of
Windows 95, each of which was roughly
equivalent to a service pack.
Microsoft's next release was Windows 98 in
June 1998. Microsoft released a second
version of Windows 98 in May 1999, named
Windows 98 Second Edition (often shortened
to Windows 98 SE).
Windows NT family

The NT family of Windows systems
was fashioned and marketed for
higher reliability business use. The
first release was NT 3.1
(1993), numbered "3.1" to match
the consumer Windows
version, which was followed by NT
3.5 (1994), NT 3.51 (1995), NT 4.0
(1996), and Windows 2000 (2000).
2000 is the last NT-based Windows
release which does not include
Microsoft Product Activation. NT 4.0
was the first in this line to
implement the "Windows 95" user
interface (and the first to include
Windows 95’s built-in 32-bit
runtimes).
WINDOW VISTA
Windows Vista is an operating system
expressed in several variations developed
by Microsoft for use on personal
computers, including home and business
desktops, laptops, tablet PCs, and media
center PCs. Prior to its announcement on
July 22, 2005, Windows Vista was known by
its codename "Longhorn."[4] Development
was completed on November 8, 2006; over
the following three months it was released
in stages to computer hardware and
software manufacturers, business
customers, and retail channels. On January
30, 2007, it was released worldwide,[5] and
was made available for purchase and
download from Microsoft's website.[6] The
release of Windows Vista came more than
five years after the introduction of its
predecessor, Windows XP, the longest time
span between successive releases of
Microsoft Windows desktop operating
systems. It was succeeded by Windows 7
which was released to manufacturing on
July 22, 2009, and for the general public on
October 22, 2009.
WINDOW7




    Windows 7 is a version of Microsoft Windows, a
 series of operating systems produced by Microsoft
for use on personal computers, including home and
       business desktops, laptops, netbooks, tablet
       PCs, and media center PCs.[4] Windows 7 was
 released to manufacturing on July 22, 2009,[5] and
      reached general retail availability on October
 22, 2009,[6] less than three years after the release
     of its predecessor, Windows Vista. Windows 7's
  server counterpart, Windows Server 2008 R2, was
      released at the same time. Windows 7 will be
     succeeded by Windows 8, which has no release
                                      date as of yet.
ADVANCEMENTS OF OPERATING SYSTEM

     Some of the most popular and
functional types of window treatments
on the market today are window shades
 (such as cellular shades, sheer shades
   and roller shades) and blinds (like
bamboo blinds, vertical blinds and mini
    blinds). These versatile window
 treatments allow you to regulate the
amount of light that enters any room in
  a variety of ways – by adjusting the
slats or raising the shade up and down.
   Window treatments can also help
  prevent fabrics and rugs from being
        faded by ultraviolet rays.
  Certainly, many improvements have
been made in the quality and design of
  window treatments in recent years.
Let’s take a brief look at some of the
advancements in today’s window treatment options
 that can add spark, color and texture to any room
  and serve as a reflection of your personal style.
Draperies now come with a wide variety of options
  in rod styles including tab tops, tie tops, many
 types of pleats, grommets, rod pockets (large or
        small), flouncy tops, or plain rings.
                  Valances can be
gathered, pleated, shirred, swagged, bundled, for
mal, casual, scalloped, lace, or flat to create your
                 own unique style.
    Fabric Shades are available in flat Roman
         style, balloon, Austrian, bottom
arched, pleated, and flat panels and can be made
         of sheer or coordinating fabrics.
Metal Mini Blinds offer advancements in slat weight
and size, specialty finishes, privacy options, header
   choices, cloth tapes, and hundreds of colors.
Pptytuytuytu

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Pptytuytuytu

  • 1. MICROSOFT WINDOW OPERATING SYSTEM & ITS ADVANCEMENTS
  • 2. NOSEGAY PUBLIC SCHOOL SGNR SUBMITTED BY : MAHIMA MISHRA CLASS – IX ‘S’
  • 3. Microsoft Windows is a series of software operating systems and graphical user interfaces produced by Microsoft. Microsoft first introduced an operating environment named Windows in November 1985 as an add-on to MS-DOS in response to the growing interest in graphical user interfaces (GUIs).[2] Microsoft Windows came to dominate the world's personal computer market, overtaking Mac OS, which had been introduced previously. As of October 2009, Windows had approximately 91% of the market share of the client operating systems for usage on the Internet.[3][4][5] The most recent client version of Windows is Windows 7; the most recent server version is Windows Server 2008 R2; the most recent mobile OS version is Windows Mobile 6.5
  • 4. VERSIONS 1.1 Early versions 1.2 Windows 3.0 and 3.1 1.3 Windows 95, 98, and Me 1.4 Windows NT family 1.4.1 64-bit operating systems 1.5 Windows CE 1.6 Future
  • 6. Windows 1.0 did not allow overlapping windows, due to Apple Computer owning this feature Instead all windows were tiled. Only dialog boxes could appear over other windows. Windows 2.0 was released in October 1987 and featured several improvements to the user interface and memory management.[6] Windows 2.0 allowed application windows to overlap each other and also introduced more sophisticated keyboard-shortcuts. It could also make use of expanded memory. Windows 2.1 was released in two different flavors: Windows/386 employed the 386 virtual 8086 mode to multitask several DOS programs, and the paged memory model to emulate expanded memory using available extended memory. Windows/286 (which, despite its name, would run on the 8086) still ran in real mode, but could make use of the high
  • 8. Windows 3.0 (1990) and Windows 3.1 (1992) improved the design, mostly because of virtual memory and loadable virtual device drivers (VxDs) which allowed them to share arbitrary devices between multitasked DOS windows.[citation needed] Also, Windows applications could now run in protected mode (when Windows was running in Standard or 386 Enhanced Mode), which gave them access to several megabytes of memory and removed the obligation to participate in the software virtual memory scheme
  • 10. Windows 95 was released in August 1995, featuring a new user interface, support for long file names of up to 255 characters, and the ability to automatically detect and configure installed hardware (plug and play). It could natively run 32-bit applications, and featured several technological improvements that increased its stability over Windows 3.1. There were several OEM Service Releases (OSR) of Windows 95, each of which was roughly equivalent to a service pack. Microsoft's next release was Windows 98 in June 1998. Microsoft released a second version of Windows 98 in May 1999, named Windows 98 Second Edition (often shortened to Windows 98 SE).
  • 11. Windows NT family The NT family of Windows systems was fashioned and marketed for higher reliability business use. The first release was NT 3.1 (1993), numbered "3.1" to match the consumer Windows version, which was followed by NT 3.5 (1994), NT 3.51 (1995), NT 4.0 (1996), and Windows 2000 (2000). 2000 is the last NT-based Windows release which does not include Microsoft Product Activation. NT 4.0 was the first in this line to implement the "Windows 95" user interface (and the first to include Windows 95’s built-in 32-bit runtimes).
  • 13. Windows Vista is an operating system expressed in several variations developed by Microsoft for use on personal computers, including home and business desktops, laptops, tablet PCs, and media center PCs. Prior to its announcement on July 22, 2005, Windows Vista was known by its codename "Longhorn."[4] Development was completed on November 8, 2006; over the following three months it was released in stages to computer hardware and software manufacturers, business customers, and retail channels. On January 30, 2007, it was released worldwide,[5] and was made available for purchase and download from Microsoft's website.[6] The release of Windows Vista came more than five years after the introduction of its predecessor, Windows XP, the longest time span between successive releases of Microsoft Windows desktop operating systems. It was succeeded by Windows 7 which was released to manufacturing on July 22, 2009, and for the general public on October 22, 2009.
  • 14. WINDOW7 Windows 7 is a version of Microsoft Windows, a series of operating systems produced by Microsoft for use on personal computers, including home and business desktops, laptops, netbooks, tablet PCs, and media center PCs.[4] Windows 7 was released to manufacturing on July 22, 2009,[5] and reached general retail availability on October 22, 2009,[6] less than three years after the release of its predecessor, Windows Vista. Windows 7's server counterpart, Windows Server 2008 R2, was released at the same time. Windows 7 will be succeeded by Windows 8, which has no release date as of yet.
  • 15. ADVANCEMENTS OF OPERATING SYSTEM Some of the most popular and functional types of window treatments on the market today are window shades (such as cellular shades, sheer shades and roller shades) and blinds (like bamboo blinds, vertical blinds and mini blinds). These versatile window treatments allow you to regulate the amount of light that enters any room in a variety of ways – by adjusting the slats or raising the shade up and down. Window treatments can also help prevent fabrics and rugs from being faded by ultraviolet rays. Certainly, many improvements have been made in the quality and design of window treatments in recent years.
  • 16. Let’s take a brief look at some of the advancements in today’s window treatment options that can add spark, color and texture to any room and serve as a reflection of your personal style. Draperies now come with a wide variety of options in rod styles including tab tops, tie tops, many types of pleats, grommets, rod pockets (large or small), flouncy tops, or plain rings. Valances can be gathered, pleated, shirred, swagged, bundled, for mal, casual, scalloped, lace, or flat to create your own unique style. Fabric Shades are available in flat Roman style, balloon, Austrian, bottom arched, pleated, and flat panels and can be made of sheer or coordinating fabrics. Metal Mini Blinds offer advancements in slat weight and size, specialty finishes, privacy options, header choices, cloth tapes, and hundreds of colors.