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THE LIBRARY FOR RETIREES,
       OPEN DEVELOPMENT FOR
                      ANYONE

                                     Eliza McLeod
                  Head, Library Research Services
                           The World Bank Group




        Presented at the World Bank Group Library
                                  March 14, 2013



1
AGENDA

      Retiree borrowing privileges from the Library
      Open Development: A Look At Open Data
      Open Access & Freely Available Resources
      Google Scholar ---quick look
      LinkedIn
      Free Reference Management Tools
      Your Suggestions
      Questions




2
Retirees Privileges from the
              Library
       Access & Search the Library Catalog @
       http://jolis.worldbankimflib.org/external.htm

       Local retirees may borrow (check out) materials from
       the collection
         • 2 week loan period for books, 1 week for
           journals, renewable
         • You provide local contact information for our records
           to borrow

       Use all print materials available in the Joint Library
       (IMF HQ1 C700) and WBG Library (MC C3 220)

       Make photocopies for free


3
Retirees Privileges from the
           Library, con’t

       Use the library space, tables, study carrels



       Use public workstations in WBG Library and Joint
       Library for Internet access



       Use personal laptops to access Internet via Wifi.




4
Open Development
Open Data
http://data.worldbank.org
Share tools and essential information on the global
economy and Bank’s operations

Open Knowledge
Enable researchers, students, local communities to collect
data, measure results, increase knowledge

Open Solutions

Work together to find solutions to development problems
Motivation




• Part of a broader move, including our Access to
  Information Policy
  http://go.worldbank.org/TRCDVYJ440
• Stimulate use of development data to solve
  development problems
• Build on global Open Data initiatives
Open Data Initiative Background & Use
• Launched by Robert Zoellick
  in April 2010
• 1/3 of all web traffic at the
  World Bank is for open data
• +15.5 million unique visitors
  daily
• Over 85 major datasets listed
  in the catalog. 8,000+
  indicators
• Central index & starting place
  for all data across the Bank
Features of the data @ World Bank

• Indicator search function, also basic site search

• Available in English, French, Spanish, Chinese, and Arabic

• Build own tables & custom queries

• Download data as Excel, xml

• Browse by Country or by Topics

• Legally & Technically Open
Features of con’t
               Features the site
• Embed Tables, Charts, Maps into your sites, blogs

• Partnership with Google who have translated a
  selection of Bank data into 37 languages!

• Data Visualization & Analytical Tools

• Data & pages can all be shared through
   Email · Twitter · Facebook · Delicious
data.worldbank.org
      Today
OPEN ACCESS

     Removes price barriers
       (subscriptions, licensing fees, pay-per-
       view fees) and permission barriers
       (most copyright and licensing
       restrictions) for scholarly content
     http://www.earlham.edu/~peters/fos/ov
       erview.htm




11
OPEN ACCESS

     Strategies to achieve goal of OA
     I. Self-Archiving

        I.    Scholars deposit their refereed journal articles in open
              electronic archives following standards from the Open
              Archives Initiative http://www.openarchives.org/

        II.   Search engines treat the separate archives as one so
              users don’t need to know about where the content is
              residing.




12
OPEN ACCESS
     II. Open-access Journals

     Journal articles should be disseminated as widely as
        possible

     OA journals will not invoke copyright to restrict access to
       and use of the material they publish

     Ensure permanent open access to all the articles they publish

     Remove barriers to access: OA journals will not charge
       subscription or access fees

     Cover expenses through foundations and governments
       funding research, universities and laboratories that employ
       researchers and endowments

13
FREE DEVELOPOMENT &
           RESEARCH RESOURCES
        Eldis http://www.eldis.org/
        Development Experience
         Clearinghouse (USAID)
         http://dec.usaid.gov
        Development Gateway
         http://www.developmentgateway.org/
        ResearchGate
         https://www.researchgate.net/


14
OPEN ACCESS SOURCES
     Freely Accessible Full Text Journals:
     AGORA, AJOL, DOAJ, GDN, HINARI , INASP/PERI, OARE,
       Oxford Journals, Economics - Directory of Open Access
       Journals
     Some require registration, restrictions for free access by region


     Open Access Repositories: ROAR, OpenDOAR, OAIster


     Statistical Sources: UNSTATS, FAOSTAT, ILO’s LABORSTA




15
OPEN ACCESS @WORLD BANK
 Banks Documents and Reports
   http://documents.worldbank.org
   - Over 130,000 publicly available World Bank documents
   - Since 1996, pdf, text versions ,project documents, working
   papers and flagship publications
 Projects & Operations http://www.worldbank.org/projects
   - 11,000 lending projects in over 100 countries from 1947
   onwards
 Major flagship publications
        • World Development Report
            – http://go.worldbank.org/LOTTGBE9I0
            – http://www.wdronline.worldbank.org/
        • Doing Business series
            – http://www.doingbusiness.org/
            – Data http://www.doingbusiness.org/data

16
“A Sea Change for World
            Bank Publishing”
     Creative Commons---A Sea Change for World Bank Publishing
     Blog By Carlos Rossell 05/08/2012
     http://blogs.worldbank.com/education/category/tags/creative-
     commons

     Adopted the most liberal attribution-only Creative Commons
     license (CC BY) to release works

     All research & knowledge products written by World Bank
     staff, and the associated datasets be deposited in an open
     access repository

     Launched the new open access repository, the Open
     Knowledge Repository (OKR) --- subset of Documents & Reports
     Database http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/home



17
A Sea Change for World
     Bank Publishing, con’t
      Author versions of articles published outside the Bank will be
      licensed in the Open Knowledge Repository (OKR) after the
      embargo period has elapsed, unless the publisher agrees to the more
      liberal release.

      License allows the work to be downloaded and shared, but not built
      upon or used commercially, as long as the Bank is credited for the
      original work.

      Read also: Bank Publications and Research Now Easier to
      Access, Reuse http://go.worldbank.org/GWQP2I5FD0




18
Google Scholar
      http://scholar.google.com

      Use double quotes to search phrases “ title”

      Use Advanced Search to target results

      Example, finding a pdf: “An ecological perspective on health
      promotion programs”




19
LinkedIn
                    http://www.linkedin.com/


     Worldwide professional network.

     1818 Society has a group page

     Free.

     Great way to connect with other experts, contact authors to get their
     papers that may not be freely available.

     Share your CV& profile with only the people you want to

     Follow groups of interest to you.

20
Reference Management
     Open Source (free) tools


     Mendeley: reference manager and PDF organizer
     http://www.mendeley.com/



     Zotero [zoh-TAIR-oh] : tool to help you
     collect, organize, cite, and share your research sources.
     http://www.zotero.org/




21
1818 Society Suggestions
 Other sites/sources you shared with us

     Open ISBN http://www.openisbn.com/
     Find free epub and pdf versions of books available to download

     TED http://www.ted.com/ TED is a nonprofit devoted to Ideas Worth
     Spreading, bringing together people from three worlds:
     Technology, Entertainment, Design. Listen to a TED Talk to get
     inspired, search topics, watch your favorite speakers on topics of your
     interest.

     Twitter. http://www.twitter.com Retirees will find the World Bank on twitter
     and can see trending topics and tweet themselves with a free account.
     https://twitter.com/WorldBank Quick way to share info, follow hot topics



22
Shift from knowledge is power
        to knowledge sharing is
                 power.
       Open Access, Big Data & Development Policy Blog
       http://blogs.worldbank.org/opendata/node/546

       Open Access, Open Knowledge and Open Development Research
       Guide http://researchguides.worldbankimflib.org/free-online-
       resources (being revised & updated by one of WBG Research
       Librarians)




23
Questions?




24
Thank You

Eliza McLeod --- WBG Library
E-mail: Emcleod@worldbank.org
Phone: 202-473-6960
Skype: lizamcl
URL: http://jolis.worldbankimflib.org/external.htm
LinkedIn
http://www.linkedin.com/pub/eliza-mcleod/a/a77/17b

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1818 societypresentation revised2013

  • 1. THE LIBRARY FOR RETIREES, OPEN DEVELOPMENT FOR ANYONE Eliza McLeod Head, Library Research Services The World Bank Group Presented at the World Bank Group Library March 14, 2013 1
  • 2. AGENDA Retiree borrowing privileges from the Library Open Development: A Look At Open Data Open Access & Freely Available Resources Google Scholar ---quick look LinkedIn Free Reference Management Tools Your Suggestions Questions 2
  • 3. Retirees Privileges from the Library Access & Search the Library Catalog @ http://jolis.worldbankimflib.org/external.htm Local retirees may borrow (check out) materials from the collection • 2 week loan period for books, 1 week for journals, renewable • You provide local contact information for our records to borrow Use all print materials available in the Joint Library (IMF HQ1 C700) and WBG Library (MC C3 220) Make photocopies for free 3
  • 4. Retirees Privileges from the Library, con’t Use the library space, tables, study carrels Use public workstations in WBG Library and Joint Library for Internet access Use personal laptops to access Internet via Wifi. 4
  • 5. Open Development Open Data http://data.worldbank.org Share tools and essential information on the global economy and Bank’s operations Open Knowledge Enable researchers, students, local communities to collect data, measure results, increase knowledge Open Solutions Work together to find solutions to development problems
  • 6. Motivation • Part of a broader move, including our Access to Information Policy http://go.worldbank.org/TRCDVYJ440 • Stimulate use of development data to solve development problems • Build on global Open Data initiatives
  • 7. Open Data Initiative Background & Use • Launched by Robert Zoellick in April 2010 • 1/3 of all web traffic at the World Bank is for open data • +15.5 million unique visitors daily • Over 85 major datasets listed in the catalog. 8,000+ indicators • Central index & starting place for all data across the Bank
  • 8. Features of the data @ World Bank • Indicator search function, also basic site search • Available in English, French, Spanish, Chinese, and Arabic • Build own tables & custom queries • Download data as Excel, xml • Browse by Country or by Topics • Legally & Technically Open
  • 9. Features of con’t Features the site • Embed Tables, Charts, Maps into your sites, blogs • Partnership with Google who have translated a selection of Bank data into 37 languages! • Data Visualization & Analytical Tools • Data & pages can all be shared through Email · Twitter · Facebook · Delicious
  • 11. OPEN ACCESS Removes price barriers (subscriptions, licensing fees, pay-per- view fees) and permission barriers (most copyright and licensing restrictions) for scholarly content http://www.earlham.edu/~peters/fos/ov erview.htm 11
  • 12. OPEN ACCESS Strategies to achieve goal of OA I. Self-Archiving I. Scholars deposit their refereed journal articles in open electronic archives following standards from the Open Archives Initiative http://www.openarchives.org/ II. Search engines treat the separate archives as one so users don’t need to know about where the content is residing. 12
  • 13. OPEN ACCESS II. Open-access Journals Journal articles should be disseminated as widely as possible OA journals will not invoke copyright to restrict access to and use of the material they publish Ensure permanent open access to all the articles they publish Remove barriers to access: OA journals will not charge subscription or access fees Cover expenses through foundations and governments funding research, universities and laboratories that employ researchers and endowments 13
  • 14. FREE DEVELOPOMENT & RESEARCH RESOURCES  Eldis http://www.eldis.org/  Development Experience Clearinghouse (USAID) http://dec.usaid.gov  Development Gateway http://www.developmentgateway.org/  ResearchGate https://www.researchgate.net/ 14
  • 15. OPEN ACCESS SOURCES Freely Accessible Full Text Journals: AGORA, AJOL, DOAJ, GDN, HINARI , INASP/PERI, OARE, Oxford Journals, Economics - Directory of Open Access Journals Some require registration, restrictions for free access by region Open Access Repositories: ROAR, OpenDOAR, OAIster Statistical Sources: UNSTATS, FAOSTAT, ILO’s LABORSTA 15
  • 16. OPEN ACCESS @WORLD BANK Banks Documents and Reports http://documents.worldbank.org - Over 130,000 publicly available World Bank documents - Since 1996, pdf, text versions ,project documents, working papers and flagship publications Projects & Operations http://www.worldbank.org/projects - 11,000 lending projects in over 100 countries from 1947 onwards Major flagship publications • World Development Report – http://go.worldbank.org/LOTTGBE9I0 – http://www.wdronline.worldbank.org/ • Doing Business series – http://www.doingbusiness.org/ – Data http://www.doingbusiness.org/data 16
  • 17. “A Sea Change for World Bank Publishing” Creative Commons---A Sea Change for World Bank Publishing Blog By Carlos Rossell 05/08/2012 http://blogs.worldbank.com/education/category/tags/creative- commons Adopted the most liberal attribution-only Creative Commons license (CC BY) to release works All research & knowledge products written by World Bank staff, and the associated datasets be deposited in an open access repository Launched the new open access repository, the Open Knowledge Repository (OKR) --- subset of Documents & Reports Database http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/home 17
  • 18. A Sea Change for World Bank Publishing, con’t Author versions of articles published outside the Bank will be licensed in the Open Knowledge Repository (OKR) after the embargo period has elapsed, unless the publisher agrees to the more liberal release. License allows the work to be downloaded and shared, but not built upon or used commercially, as long as the Bank is credited for the original work. Read also: Bank Publications and Research Now Easier to Access, Reuse http://go.worldbank.org/GWQP2I5FD0 18
  • 19. Google Scholar http://scholar.google.com Use double quotes to search phrases “ title” Use Advanced Search to target results Example, finding a pdf: “An ecological perspective on health promotion programs” 19
  • 20. LinkedIn http://www.linkedin.com/ Worldwide professional network. 1818 Society has a group page Free. Great way to connect with other experts, contact authors to get their papers that may not be freely available. Share your CV& profile with only the people you want to Follow groups of interest to you. 20
  • 21. Reference Management Open Source (free) tools Mendeley: reference manager and PDF organizer http://www.mendeley.com/ Zotero [zoh-TAIR-oh] : tool to help you collect, organize, cite, and share your research sources. http://www.zotero.org/ 21
  • 22. 1818 Society Suggestions Other sites/sources you shared with us Open ISBN http://www.openisbn.com/ Find free epub and pdf versions of books available to download TED http://www.ted.com/ TED is a nonprofit devoted to Ideas Worth Spreading, bringing together people from three worlds: Technology, Entertainment, Design. Listen to a TED Talk to get inspired, search topics, watch your favorite speakers on topics of your interest. Twitter. http://www.twitter.com Retirees will find the World Bank on twitter and can see trending topics and tweet themselves with a free account. https://twitter.com/WorldBank Quick way to share info, follow hot topics 22
  • 23. Shift from knowledge is power to knowledge sharing is power. Open Access, Big Data & Development Policy Blog http://blogs.worldbank.org/opendata/node/546 Open Access, Open Knowledge and Open Development Research Guide http://researchguides.worldbankimflib.org/free-online- resources (being revised & updated by one of WBG Research Librarians) 23
  • 25. Thank You Eliza McLeod --- WBG Library E-mail: Emcleod@worldbank.org Phone: 202-473-6960 Skype: lizamcl URL: http://jolis.worldbankimflib.org/external.htm LinkedIn http://www.linkedin.com/pub/eliza-mcleod/a/a77/17b

Notas do Editor

  1. Note, the Joint Library at the current location in HQ I is closed until end of March while they move collection off-site for renovations.They will page books from the off-site location for all requestors…including retiree requests.
  2. Let’s take a look at the catalog so you can see what there is available.Go to catalog http://jolis.worldbankimflib.org/external.htmYou could search for items, see if they say they are available and come to the Library to borrow the item.Some items are freely available full-text pdfs.Some are eBooks or linked to licensed content for staff only (i.e. anyone with access to the Bank’s intranet, with unique computer login)
  3. Open data is one of 3 integral parts of Open Development. The Bank collects a wealth of information on our client’s economies and on complex development topics, and in opening up about what we know-- sharing tools and essential information, we can work together to find solutions to development problems.
  4. Every day when I walk into to work, I am reminded of our collective dream…Our dream is a world free of poverty. The goal of open data, as our newest president Dr. Kim expressed is not about data for data’s sake. The goal of opening data …is to improve the lives of people around the world through access to information.
  5. Since launch in April 2010 to September 2012: 2.5 million downloads 76 million pages viewedSince 2010, the Bank has released 8,000 data indicators for 200 countries covering 50 years as part of a broad effort to increase access to information and encourage problem-solving. The Bank is now working with developing country governments that also want to open their data and increase transparency in public finances to drive confidence and shape decision-making among investors, businesses and households.“This is an increasingly important area today,” said Dr. Kim. The Bank recently supported the governments of Kenya and Moldova in their open data initiatives. “We can and will go further in supporting transparency in government and public service delivery.”http://blogs.worldbank.org/voices/world-bank-president-jim-yong-kim-opens-data-conference-in-washington
  6. The site is available in English, French, Spanish, Chinese, and Arabic.By countryBy geographical regionBy income levelThere are notes available for how the Bank classifies regions (we differ in some cases from UN and IMF)The country pages provides key statistics and a quick glance into the economic condition of the countryThe page is populated by data from the WDI database – the primary source for our site. On this page you can search for an indicator by typing it into the find and indicator box and instantly get the figure.All of the underling data on this page can be downloaded in excel or xml format.Direct access to databank and data retrieval toolSearch for data for a specific topic18 topicsRecently added are gender and climate changeAccess to databankUsers are encouraged to use the data and share with third parties.You can use it freelyYou can re-use it freelyYou can redistribute it freelyWe ask for attributionFor commercial and non-commercial purposeshttp://go.worldbank.org/7W7H4BOZ40It’s data that’s technically openYou can search for it and find it easily onlineIt’s available in an editable electronic format or an API --- xls, json, txt, csv, xml, html, doc, API, odt, ods etc.
  7. Providing context is important Metadata ---click on magnifying glass icon to get metadata for the indicator: Where it comes from What does it measureCharts/Maps provide Visualizations for quick understanding and analysis --- Automatically updates ---Copy the embed code and put it into your blog post or site
  8. LOOK AT SITEToday, Data.worldbank.org offers an entry point for understanding the big picture of the state of development at the international and national level. This was a huge change! Before  users subscribed and paid for our WDI database. It was over $100 per subscription and varied for larger institutions such as universities and companies.Used to provide 54 indicators from the WDI for public, but if users wanted more data they either had to pay for the subscription or send a request to our help desk and wait for us to send them the data. As you can imagine, this was an inconvenient process.Collaboration: There was demand for more data, more specialized data, more topical data so DECDG worked with other units across the Bank to include their data in the data catalog.
  9. Many of you may have heard about the Haves and Have Nots in terms of access to the internet, this extends to countries who cannot afford access to many of the expensive scholarly and scientific journals that should be available for budding scholars in developing countries.
  10. Eldis, Sussex University, collect international development research and provide alerting service on many development topicsDEC/USAID provide research documents, lessons learned, project documents from USAID funded effortsGateway offers a db with donor projects WW so you can see who the players are in a specific sector in a specific countryResearchGate ---register for free, can sometimes get free articles here that you don’t find in google, or you can contact authors this way to get a copy of an article.
  11. Access to Global Online Research in Agriculture (AGORA) with FAOAfrican Journals OnLine (AJOL) is the world's largest and pre-eminent collection of peer-reviewed, African-published scholarly journals. Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)GDN Global DevelopmentHINARI is for Health w/WHOProgramme for the Enhancement of Research Information =PERIInterantional Network for the Availability of Scientific Publications = INASPOARE Online Access to Research in the Environment w/UNEPOxford Open initiative expands Oxford Journals' experiments with Open Access publishing models. It includes full and optional open access to more than 100 journals drawn from every subject area. ROAR = Registry of Open Access RepositoriesOpenDOAR is an authoritative worldwide directory of academic open access repositories.OAIsterunion catalog of millions of records representing open access resources
  12. Paradigm shift building on the Bank’s Access to information policy and Open Data initiative started in April 2010