1. EUROPEAN
JOINING UP GOVERNMENTS COMMISSION
Interoperability in the framework of
the Digital Agenda for Europe
ICEGOV 2011, Tallin
Francisco García Morán
Director General for Informatics
Background
2
1
2. Union for
Innovation
EU Platform Youth on
against
poverty the move
EU
New
qualificatio
ns & jobs
2020
Efficient
Industrial
use of
policy
resources
3
“Every European
Trust fast
Very and
Enhancing e-
Research and
Digital Single
ICT for social
Interoperability
Digital”
security
Internet
skills
innovation
Market
challenges
and standards
Neelie Kroes
Digital Single Interoper. & Trust & Very fast Research & Enhancing ICT for social
Market standards security Internet Innovation e-skills challenges
4
2
5. From policy to action
Legislation
DAE
Other
CIP-PSP
funding
A new generation of open, flexible
and seamless eGovernment services
Efficiency &
Pre-conditions
effectiveness
Internal
market
User
empowerment
10
5
7. European Interoperability Strategy
Trusted information exchange
• Semantic interoperability Accompanying measures
• Information availability and usage
• Trust and privacy
• Catalogue of services
Sharing
Interoperability architecture best
• Interoperability architecture Inter-
practices
• Expertise support and methodologies operability
Using
Awareness
Collaboration
platforms
ICT implications of new legislation
• National and cross-border sector-
specific legislation sustainability
14
7
8. EIF: 12 Underlying principles
Need for community action
– Subsidiarity and Proportionality
User needs and expectations
– User Centricity, Inclusion and Accessibility, Security
and Privacy, Multilingualism, Administrative
Simplification, Transparency, Preservation of
Information
Collaboration
– Openness, Reusability, Technological Neutrality and
Adaptability, Effectiveness and Efficiency
15
EIF: Public Services Conceptual Model
16
8
9. ICT 2010
EIF
std •new rules for ICT
2011 standards
•Guidance on stds
standards for eProc •EIF
eProc
2013 MS to
•MS to apply EIF, apply
Malmö &
Granada
commitments
Interoperability
17
and standards
Towards an Interoperability
Architecture?
New Public Service
EIA EIA EIA
Realisation
RIA EIA
New Public Service
EIA EIA
RIA RIA
RIA RIA
RIA
New Public Service
EIA
RIA RIA
RIA
Time
Available EIA RIA EIA RIA
RIA EIA
EIA RIA RIA
… … EIA EIA RIA
Agreements: …
RIA
… …
RIA RIA
…
9
12. European Commission PEPPOL
PEPPOL
Other large Beneficiary
influenced Contracting
scale pilots
Authorities
Project
Mgt
Beneficiaries
Awareness Suppliers
Industry (esp.SMEs)
Business Processes associations
& Infrastructure
IT industry
(software et services)
Standardization
bodies
23
e-Prior
Pre-Awarding
(planned) Notification Submission Awarding
Post-Awarding Customer [Purchase to Pay business process]
Purchase Goods Invoice Invoice
Requisition Approval Request
receipt
Order control payment
Request
Request Order
Order Receipt
Receipt
Contract
Catalogue
Catalogue Invoice
Invoice
Quotation
Quotation
Catalogue Customer Order
Quotation Order Billing Payments
request
processing
Supplier [Order to Cash business process]
12
13. ePrior evolution: e-Trust Ex
CIP Gateway e-TrustEx
(e.g. PEPPOL Access Point) GUI
e-TrustEx data exchange platform
Business specific services Toolbox services Security support
Submit Bundle
Legis-
Internal Communication Services
Document status
Monitoring
lation Compe- Document inbox
Privacy & Security Services
Procurement
support tition Query document
e-PRIOR Retrieve document
e-GREFFE e-COMP
View document
Binaries
Infrastructure services
Logging
Document
Document Service
Rendering
Validation & workflow & Document Routing
&
Business Rules Orchestrati Archiving Engine
Transformat
Engine on Engine
ion Engine
eID in DAE
Digital Single ICT for social
Market challenges
2011: Revision of the 2012: Propose a Decision
eSignature Directive to ensure mutual
(towards cross-border recognition of e-
recognition and identification and e-
interoperability of authentication across
secure the EU based on online
eAuthentication 'authentication
systems) services' to be offered
in all Member States.
13
14. eID study (2009): Identity resources
No ID; 5 Fingerprint
NA; 6
data; 5
Deploying
eID cards; 13
6: public,
7: private
Paper; 12
No plans; 21
Biometrics
eID cards biometric data not reported as an authentication method for specific
eGovernment applications in any country
Mobile phone based id solutions: 8 countries have, 21 have no plans
eID study (2009): Analysis
Countries
(out of 32)
Use PKI systems 27
Use username/password 22
Single factor 19
Multifactor (password lists) 7
Password calculators 2
Mobile based auth 2
18 countries (56%) have some form of multilevel authentication policy, only 5
have formally adopted
Only 2 countries have a specific legal framework with regard to entity
authentication
14
15. Challenges to the cross border
use of national eIDs:
1)Identification other than national
id. Numbers
2)Common European level
authentication assurance policy
feasible?
Source: http://ec.europa.eu/idabc/en/document/6484.html
STORK – Member State involvement
Member States/EEA -
STORK
Member States Ref Group
STORK Candidate Countries
15
16. STORK
CITIZEN
CITIZEN
Opportunities for public
and private sector
CITIZEN CITIZEN CITIZEN
31
STORK – Pilots
Cross-border Auth. Platform
Safer Chat
Student Mobility
Electronic Delivery
Change of Address
ECAS/STORK
16
17. ECAS
30.000 internal
users
> 500 web applications
10.000 inter-institutional
users
500.000.000 citizens
ECAS/STORK objective: enhance
European Commission electronic
services by Member States’
electronic identities
17
18. ECAS
2011 / 2010
November
August STORK Milestones
June 2010 2010 January 2010
ECAS
ETS
Large Scale Pilots – Interaction
Transport
Infrastructure
Company
Dossier
Company ID
Citizen ID
Citizen ID
Transport
Infrastructure
Company
Dossier
Company ID
Citizen ID
Citizen ID
Privacy
Privacy
18
19. IF YOU ALWAYS DO
WHAT YOU ALWAYS DID,
YOU ALWAYS GET
WHAT YOU ALWAYS GOT
37
Thank you
38
19