3. Definitions:
“Management is knowing exactly what you want man
to do and to see that they do it in the best and the
cheapest way.”
-Fadrick taylor
“ Management is a multipurpose organ that manages
the business, manages the manager, manages the
worker & work.”
-Peter Drucker
5. PLANNING
Planning is a process of thinking about &
organizing the activities required to achieve
desired goals.
Planning involves creation & maintenance of
plan.
Planning is forecasting the future picture by
the collected data.
6. Features of Planning
Planning focuses on achieving goals.
Planning is the primary function of mgt
Planning is continuous.
Planning is futuristic.
7. ORGANIZING
According to GEORGE TERRY, “organization is
like systematic arrangement & implementation of
functions is required to achieve goals.”
Organizing determines how to distribute resources
,how to organize employees & identify roles, delegate
authority & provide direction.
8.
9. DIRECTING
Directing means connect on interpersonal level,
communication, motivating, inspiring,&
encouraging to improve the productivity.
10. Features of Directing
It initiates action.
It is continuous.
It is at every level
It flows from top to bottom.
11. CONTROLLING
Controlling in general mean evaluating the
results against goals, taking corrective actions &
setting performance standards.