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HERB D – Winter 2013 - SBU
Herb Character
Root – Up
Fruit – Down
Branch – To Limbs
Peel – To Skin
Flower – To Head

Processing Herbs
With Wine – Heat goes upward, move vigorously
With Vinegar – Binding, Astringing
With Sheng Jiang Juice – Warming Detox, dispersing
With Salty Water – Go Downward – Enter KD

                                     QUIZ - MEMORIZE
                             18 Incompatibilities (Shi Ba Fan)
        Combinations create side effects and/or toxicity not created when used alone

Gan Cao                                              Gan Sui
(Gan Sui Does Hate You)                              Da Ji
(Gan Sui Does Joke How Zoo You Hate)                 Hai Zao
gone south, you, wanna to hide da gun                Yuan Hua
Wu Tou                                               Bai Ji
(Fu Zi, Chuan Wu, Cao Wu)                            Bai Lian
(4 B no Good)                                        Ban Xia
(Lian Jokes Xia More Love)                           Bei Mu
Justin Bieber – Baby Song                            Gua Lou
Li Lu                                                Ren Shen
(4 – Shen - Dan/Ku/Ren/Sha, Shao, Xi)                Sha Shen
Dan Kills Ren Sha Years X                            Ku Shen
                                                     Dan Shen
                                                     Shao Yao (Bai Shao)
                                                     Xi Xin

                                19 Antagonisms (Shi Jiu Wei)
           Neutralize each other’s positive effects and should NOT be used together
                                     Together = No Effect

Ding Xiang                                           Yu Jin
Wu Tou (Chuan Wu, Cao Wu)                            Xi Jiao
Ren Shen                                             Wu Ling Zhi
Rou Gui                                              Chi Shi Zhi

                                      Mutual Antagonism
                                      (No Effect Together)

                  Ren Shen                                              Lai Fu Zi
                   Hou Po                                                Ze Xie
                  Fang Feng                                             Gan Jiang
                  Ma Huang                                             Xin Yi Hua
                 Chuan Xiong                                           Huang Lian
                  Niu Huang                                             Long Gu
                  Sha Shen                                               Fang ji


                                                                                       1
Mutual Suppression
              One herb suppress the other to clear toxicity and give benefit to the other
                  Sheng Jiang                                            Ban Xia
                    Ge Gen                                             Long Dan Cao
                   Hunag Qi                                             Fang Feng
                     Xi Xin                                              Hua Shi

Contra During Pregnancy
  Mu Dan Pi        San Qi
   She Gan          Fu Zi
  Mang Xiao      Yan Hu Sao
    Lu Hui        Hong hua
     Da Ji        Tao Ren
    Gan Sui       Ru Xiang
  Yuan Hua         Mo Yao
    Ba Dou        San Leng
 Qian niu zi       E Zhu
 Che Qian Zi   Wang bu liu xing
 Che qian zi     Yi Mu Cao
    Qu Mai         Niu Xi
   Mu Tong     Chuan Shan Jia
Tian Nan Xing    Liu Huang
   Gui Ban      Tian Hau Fen
    Bie Jia
  Wu Gong
  She Xiang
  Niu Huang
   Quan Xie


Cautions During Pregnancy

Pu Huang      Gui Zhi        Da Huang
Zhi Shi       Xi Xin         Yi yi ren
Rou Gui       Mu zei         Hua shi
Chuan Jiao    Chan Tui       Dong kui zi
Gan Jiang     Dan Zhu ye     Hou po
Yu Jin        Xi Jiao        Shen qui
Ze Ran        Ban Zhi lian   Chi shi zhi
Wu ling Zhi   Bai ji li      Da zhe shi


Contraindications for Nursing Mothers
Bo He, Dan dou chi, mai ya, Gu ya, Da huang

Calm Fetus
Zi su ye (stop nausea)
Huang Qin (clear heat)
Ai ye (warm uterus + Rou cong rong– moxa)
Sha ren (remove damp)
Bai zhu (tonify spleen and qi)
Sang ji sheng (tonify kd and lv yin)


                                                                                            2
Xu duan (tonify kd yang)
Du zhong (tonify kd yang)
Tu si zi (astringe essence)

4 Nature of Herb

Ying/Yang                 Temp                      Action                    Herbs
Yang                      Warm (spring)             Warm interior,            Ma Huang, Gui Zhi,
                                                    disperse cold, tonify     Dang Gui, Bai Zhu
                                                    yang
                          Hot (Summer)              Warm and open             Fu zi, Gan Jiang, Rou
                                                    meridians, restore        Gui, Wu Zhu Yu
                                                    collapsed yang
Yin                       Cool (Fall)               Tonify yin, clean up      Bo he, Ge gen, Chai hu,
                                                    fire, drain heat          Bai shao

                          Cold (Winter)             Clear Toxicity (toxic     Zhi mu, Zhi zi, Gin yin
                                                    heat)                     hua, Ze xie
Neutral                   Any type of symptoms      Not yin, not yang in      Da zao, Gan cao, Niu xi,
                                                    nature, harmonizing       Je geng
Aromatic                                            Open orifice, move evil   Sha ren, Cang zhu, She
                                                    qi & stagnated qi,        xiang, Shi chang pu
                                                    remove damp

** Only Bitter and Salty harm each other ***
Yin/Yang     Temp        Action     Taste           5 Elmt       Action      Too Much      Too Much
                         (General                                           Use Effects    Use Harm
                         Yin/Yang)                                          Organ          Tissue
                                                                            (Overact –
                                                                            Skip One)
                                                                            FEMWaWo
Yin          Cool/Fall    Clean Up      Sour        Wood         Tonify/LV Spleen          Tendon
             Cold/Win     Fire                                   Binding     (Earth)
             ter          Drain                                  Prevent
                          Heat                                   Leakage
                                        Bitter      Fire         Tonify HT Lung            Bone
                                                                 Clear       (Metal)
                                                                 Heat,
                                                                 Calm
                                                                 Mind
                                                                 Remove
                                                                 Damp
                                                                 Subdue Qi
                                        Salty       Water        Tonify KD Heart           Blood
                                                                 Soften      (Fire)        Vessel
                                                                 Hard,
                                                                 Constipati
                                                                 on
Yang         Warm/Sp      Disperse      Sweet       Earth        Tonify SP, Kidney         Flesh
             ring         Cold,                                  Harmoniz (Water)
             Hot/Sum      Warm                                   e
             mer          Interior      Acrid       Metal        Tonify LU Liver           Qi Def
                                        Makes                    Qi & Bld    (Wood)
                                        you sweat                Circulatio


                                                                                                      3
n
                                       Bland                    Disperse,
                                                                Promote
                                                                urination,
                                                                remove
                                                                damp
                                       Aromatic                 Open
                                                                Orifice,
                                                                Remove
                                                                Damp
                                       Astringe   Similar to    Prevent
                                                  Sour          Fluid Leak


                       Channel Guiding/Meridian Herbs & Headache
                  L/S/H/K/P/L 3AM (Leave School House Kids Play Late 3AM)
                                        Yin – T/S/J
                                    Tells Stupid Jokes
                                     Yang – YM/T/S
                                 Yang Means Too Smart

                       12 Meridians, Qi Flow Sequences, Time Zone
                  L/S/H/K/P/L 3AM (Leave School House Kids Play Late 3AM)
Meridian Clock
Tonify Organ/Meridian Pathway – Use 2 hour time period that follows organ to tonify OR use
opposite.
Tonify LI (5-7AM) meridian from 7-9AM OR 5-7PM
Sedate only at assigned organ time.


       YIN                                                                   YANG
Hand                         LU                          Hand                       LI
                             3-5AM                                                  5-7AM
             Tai Yin                                                    Yang Ming
Foot                         SP                          Foot                       ST
                             9-11 AM                                                7-9AM
Hand                                                     Hand
             Shao Yin        HT                                         Tai Yang    SI
                             11-1                                                   1-3
Foot                                                     Foot
Hand                         KD                          Hand                       UB
                             5-7                                                    3-5
             Jue Yin         PC                                         Shao Yang   SJ
                             7-9                                                    9-11
Foot                         LIV                         Foot                       GB
                             1-3                                                    11-1


Yin/Yang
TYin/YM/SYin/T/JYin/S
BX/BZ/XX/QH/GB/GB
All Meridian - Chuan Xiong




                                                                                             4
QUIZ - MEMORIZE
Meridian                 Channel/Guiding Herb     Guiding Herb               Headache Herb
(TY/YM/SY/TY/JY/SY)                               (SHXHQC)                   (BBXQGC)
Tai Yin                  Lung – Jie Geng          Sheng Ma                   Ban Xia, Cang Zhu
                         Spleen – Cang Zhu
Yang Ming                LI – Bai Zhi                                        Bai Zhi, Ge Gen
                         ST – Shi Gao
Shao Yin                 HT – Xi Xin              Huang Lian                 Xi Xin, Du Huo
                         KD                       Xi Xin, Du Huo
Tai Yang                 SI                       Huang Bai                  Qiang Huo
                         UB                       Qiang Huo
Jue Yin                  PC                       Chai Hu                    Gao Ben, Wu Zhu Yu
                         LV – Wu zhu yu
Shao Yang                SJ
                         GB - Qing Pi

Channel Guiding Herbs – See Meridian Chart
LSHKPL – (Leave School House Kids Play Late)
L/S – Sheng Ma
H – Huang
K – Huo
P/SJ/GB/LV – Chai Hu

Blood Stasis (sharp, stab,       Qi Stag (move, distend, day
fixed, night worse)              worse)
Zheng                            Jia                                Women Lower Ab Mass
Ji                               Ju                                 General Mass (Upper)


HERBS that Tonify Qi
Use for deficient condition
LU/SP – main organ
LU Qi Def – SOB, dyspnea from tiredness, weak voice, spontaneous sweat
SP Qi Def – Lethargy, weak limbs, loss of appetite, abdominal distention, loose stool, tooth
mark – can cause edema, prolapsed organ
WM/SW
Caution – pure excess syndrome, excessive or long term use can cause internal heat
Symptom – Don’t want to talk, fatigue, SOB, poor appetite, spontaneous sweat, loose stool, pale
tongue, weak pulse

State Board = Bold and Underlined Herbs
Herb          CH    Temp      Taste   Dose             Function                   Contra
                                                                                  Caution
Ren Shen      LU     Slt WM    SW        3-9g up to    King herb for tonify       Caution
More          SP               SL BI     30g           original qi                Not for
powerful                                               Extreme yang collapse      hypertension
than Dang                                .1-1g for     qi/acute                   Overdose induce
Shen                                     powder        Profuse sweat              HA, insomnia,
(Internal                                              Benefit yin, generate      palp
herb –                                   Leaf –        fluid, stop thirst (xiao
expensive)                               clear         ke – wasting/thirsting     Inc w/Li Lu
                                         summer        syndrome, diabetes)        Ant w/ Wu ling
                                         heat, def     Benefit HT qi, calm        zhi, Lai fu zi
                                         heat, fluid   mind


                                                                                                   5
Head –
                                   mild vomit
                                   induce –
                                   when you
                                   decoct
Dang Shen      LU   Neutral   SW   6-9g up to   Tonify middle jiao,        Inc w/Li Lu
(cheaper)      SP                  30g          strengthen qi, nourish
2-3x dose                                       fluids/bld,
more than                                       Strengthen LU Qi/SOB,
ren shen                                        Raise Qi
Huang Qi       LU   Slt WM    SW   9-15g up     Augment Wei Qi             Yin def heat, Qi
(Chicken       SP                  to 30g       Stabilize Exterior         stag, ext excess,
Soup)                                           Stop Sweat                 food stag, skin
                                                Edema                      lesions in early
                                                                           stage or toxic
                                                Strengthen LU Qi/SOB,      heat
                                                Raise Qi

                                                Tonify Bld/Qi
                                                King herb for Raise SP
                                                Yang Qi of middle jiao
                                                Prolapse. Hemorrhoid
                                                SP can’t control bld
                                                Promote urine, reduce
                                                edema
                                                Promote healing tissue,
                                                expel pus
Bai Zhu        SP   WM        BI   6-15 g       Augment Wei Qi             Yin def w/heat,
** Strongest   ST             SW                Stabilize Exterior         injured fluids
Tx for Dry                                      Stop Sweat
Damp**                                          Edema

Cang Zhu –                                      Tonify SP, benefit Qi,
much                                            strengthen SP
stronger                                        Dried damp,
effect for                                      indigestion, Calm fetus,
drying                                          prevent miscarriage
damp and                                        due to SP Def (can’t
less                                            hold fetus in uterus),
tonifying                                       Stabilize exterior and
                                                stop sweat, promote
                                                urine, reduce edema

Da Zao         SP   WM        SW   3-12         Moderate, harmonize        Damp, full in epi,
Dates          ST                  pieces       other herb or toxicity     food stag,
Greasy                             (10-30g)     (detox)                    intestinal
                                                                           parasites, damp-
                                                Tonify middle jiao Qi      phlegm disorders
                                                Nourish ying qi/bld,
                                                calm spirit/mind, easy
                                                to anger, irritable,
                                                maniac depressive
                                                disorder
                                                Gan Ma Da Zao Tang



                                                                                               6
(state board) – moisten
                                              dry (const), harmonize
                                              ying and wei qi (Treats
                                              Qi stag – yawn a lot)
Gan Cao       HT   Neutral   SW   1.5-9g up   Moderate, harmonize       Excess damp,
Enters all    LU                  to 30g      other herb or toxicity    nausea, vomit
12            SP                              (detox)
Meridians     ST                                                        Inc w/Da Ji, Yuan
                                              Muscle spasm in calf –    Hua, Gan Sui, Hai
General                                       elderly @ night           Zao
Pain Killer
                                              Strengthen SP and         Ant w/ Yuan Zhi
                                              augment Qi, moisten
                                              LU, stop cough, sooth
                                              spasm, relieve pain
                                              Shao yao gan cao tang
                                              (state board formula( -
                                              Severe
                                              palps/HT/Intermittent
                                              Pulse - ER

Feng Mi       LU   Neutral   SW   15-30g      Tonify middle jiao,       Antidote for Wu
              SP                              alleviate spasm pain,     Tou
              LI                              lubricate intestine to
                                              unblock bowel move

                                              moisten LU, stop cough
Yi Tang       LU   Slt WM    SW   15-60g      Tonify middle jiao,       Dissolved in
              SP                              alleviate spasm pain,     strained
              ST                              chronic pain in middle    decoction
                                              jiao by def cold
Shan Yao      LU   Neutral   SW   9-30g       Tonify KD                 Ant w/Gan Sui
Good for      SP                              Tonify Qi & Excess
Diabetes      KD                              Benefit (Bind) Essence    Full due to damp
                                                                        stag or
                                              Tonify LU and SP Qi       accumulation
                                              Nourish KD Yin
                                              Good for Diabetes (LU
                                              KD qi/yin def)
                                              Spermatorrhea,
                                              frequent urine,
                                              discharge
Huang Jing    LU   N         SW   9-30g       Tonify KD
              SP                              Tonify Qi & Excess
              KD                              Benefit (Bind) Essence

                                              Tonify SP and augment
                                              SP Yin
                                              Enrich yin, moisten LU
                                              Tonify KD essence
                                              Good for Xiao Ke + Tian
                                              hua, fen, shan yao,
                                              huang qi
Bai Bian      Sp   N         SW   9-30g       Strengthen SP,



                                                                                          7
Dou            ST                                        transform damp,
                                                         fatigue, chronic
                                                         diarrhea
Geng Mi        SP     N          SW                      Strengthen SP,
(Jing Mi)      ST                                        transform damp, stop
Rice                                                     thirst, generate fluid,
                                                         stop diarrhea and
                                                         dysentry


1/15/13
Herbs that tonify yang
Channel – KD, SP, HT
Property – Warm, Sweet
Caution – Yin Def w/heat sign
Symptom – Fatigue, cold limbs, low back pain, (KD Yang Def), sexual dysfunction, insufficient growth,
impotence, profuse urination, infertility, polyuria, daybreak diarrhea, pale tongue, deep weak slow
pulse

Herb          CH     Temp       Taste       Dose         Function                     Contra
                                                                                      Caution
Lu Rong       K      Warm       Sweet       1-2g         Tonify/warm KD, fortify      Lu Jiao (Dried
Deer Antler   LV                Salty       3-4.5g       yang (fatigue, impotent,     Deer Horn) –
                                                         weak lower back/knees)       Same as Lu Rong
                                                         Tonify Du Mai, augment       but weaker
                                                         essence and blood,           Invigorate bld,
                                                         strengthen sinews and        reduce swelling –
                                                         bones                        topically
                                                         Help close frontal
                                                         suture, child growth         Lu Jiao Jiao
                                                         Stabilize/Tonify Ren,        Gelatin from Lu
                                                         Chong, Du Mai                Jiao
                                                         (infertility)
                                                         Tonify Qi, blood,
                                                         generate tissue
                                                         (Chronic Yin Type
                                                         Ulcer)
                                                         Yin Ulcer – Dark purple,
                                                         no red
                                                         Yang Ulcer – Red, acute,
                                                         bulge, red pus
Hai Gou       K      Hot        Salty       3-8g         Strengthens yang and
Shen          LV                (Animal)    1-2g         essence (male impotence,
Seal Gamite                                              reduced sex drive,
Organ                                                    aversion to cold)
Yin Yang      K      Warm       Sweet       3-9g         Expel Wind-Cold-Damp
Huo           LV                Acrid                    Stop pain (backache)
Horny
Honey Goat                                               Use for pain due to yang
Plant                                                    def – Bi Syndrome
                                                         (painful obstruction)
                                                         Tonify/warm KD, fortify
                                                         yang
                                                         Disperse cold, dispel



                                                                                                    8
damp - impotent,
                                            infertility, forgetful,
                                            urinary frequency
                                            Painful cold lower back,
                                            knee
                                            Spasm or cramp, joint
                                            pain, numb in extremities
Ba Ji Tian   K    Warm     Sweet    6-15g   Expel Wind-Cold-Damp
                           Acrid            Stop pain (backache)

                                            Tonify/Warm KD, fortify
                                            yang

                                            Strengthen sinew and
                                            bone, disperse wind-
                                            dampness

                                            Wind-cold-damp due to
                                            KD def, male sexual
                                            function
Xian Mao     K    Hot      Acrid            Expel Wind-Cold-Damp         Toxic
                                            Stop pain (backache)
                                                                         Long-Term use
                                            Tx Infertility die to cold   = Intoxicated
                                            womb or cold essence         swollen tongue
Gou Ji       K    Warm     Sweet    9-15g   Tonify KD/LV                 Not for difficult
Dog Spine    LV            Bitter           Strengthen sinew/Bone        urination
                                            Bi
                                            Low Back Pain                Antagonize w/Bai
                                                                         Jiang Cao
                                            Expel damp-wind, bi for
                                            low back pain, warm kd,
                                            stabilize essence
Gou Sui Bu   K    Warm     Bitter   9-21g   Tonify KD/LV
(Bone,       LV                             Strengthen sinew/Bone
fractures,                                  Bi
tonify)                                     Low Back Pain

                                            For Trauma

                                            Stimulate hair growth
                                            Mend fracture from
                                            trauma
Xu Duan      K    Slt Wm   Bitter   9-18g   Tonify KD/LV                 Antagonize with
             LV            Acrid            Strengthen sinew/Bone        Lei Wan
                           Sweet            Bi
                                            Low Back Pain

                                            For Trauma

                                            Calm fetus, Tx
                                            miscarriage, stop spotting
                                            during pregnancy,
                                            promote blood circulation



                                                                                       9
Bone, LBP, for trauma
Du Zhong   K    Warm      Slt.    9-15g   Tonify KD/LV                 Antagonize with
           LV             Acrid           Strengthen sinew/Bone        Xuan Shen
                          Sweet           Bi
                                          Best Herb for Low Back
                                          Pain from LV/KD Def
                                          Chronic – Not from
                                          Trauma

                                          Calm Fetus, TX
                                          Miscarriage, Calm Fetus

                                          Promote Qi and Blood
                                          Circulation

                                          First Choice – LBP due to
                                          KD def (chronic)
                                          Calm uterus and fetus
                                          from yang def with
                                          bleeding

                                          HTS (hypertension) due
                                          to LV Yang rising
Tu Si Zi   K    Neutral   Acrid   6-15g   Tonify Essence
           LV             Sweet
                                          Only Herb in Category
                                          to benefit vision, benefit
                                          LV

                                          Benefit SP/KD, stop
                                          diarrhea

                                          Calm fetus – habitual or
                                          threatened miscarriage


Rou Cong   K    Warm      Sweet   9-21g   Tonify Essence
Rong       LI             Salty
                                          Good for Sperm
                                          Quantity/Quality

                                          Moisten Intestine

                                          Chronic constipation -
                                          old people (yang def)

                                          Warm womb/uterus,
                                          tonify KD yang
                                          (infertility)
                                          Lower BP, Tx urinary
                                          tract bleeding




                                                                                  10
Suo Yang     K    Warm      Sweet    4.5-15g   Tonify Essence
             LV
             LI                                Good for Sperm
                                               Quantity/Quality

                                               Moisten Intestine

                                               Chronic constipation -
                                               (yang def)

                                               Tonify KD yang
                                               Augment LV yin
                                               Muscular atrophy
                                               Strengthen sinew
He Tao Ren   K    Warm      Sweet    9-30g     Memory - shaped like
             LI                                brain
             LU                                Warm lung qi, KD grasp
                                               qi (wheezing/asthma –
                                               inhale)
                                               Strengthen back/knee
                                               Moisten intestine
                                               constipation
Zhi He Che   Lu   Warm      Sweet    2-3       Help KD grasp Qi
Human        LV             Salty
Placenta     K                                 Tonify everything,
$$                                             chronic LV disease,
                                               asthma

                                               Benefit essence, adjust qi,
                                               nourish blood,
                                               nightsweats
Ge Jie       K    Neutral   Salty    3-6(d)    Tonify LU qi, assist KD
Gecko        LU                      1-2(p)    yang, cough with blood
Yang tonic                                     streaked sputum,
                                               impotent, daybreak
                                               diarrhea, KD yang def
Bu Gu Zhi    K    Very      Acrid    4.5-9g    Yang Tonic                      Antagonize with
             SP   Warm      Bitter                                             Gan Cao
                                               Warm SP (diarrhea),
                                               control urine

                                               Tonify/warm spleen
                                               yang, aid KD grasp qi,
                                               vitiligo, psoriasis, alopecia
                                               Topical

Yi Zhi Ren   SP   Warm      Acrid    4.5-9g    YangTonic
             K
                                               Warm SP (diarrhea),
                                               control urine

                                               Warm KD, retain essence,
                                               hold urine, Kid’s night
                                               urination – First Choice,



                                                                                          11
stop diarrhea due to cold,
                                                           control saliva (too much
                                                           in mouth – cold – sticky).
Dong Cong      K         Warm      Sweet       3-9         Natural antibiotic for        Not for exterior
Xia Cao        LU                                          KD                            symptoms

Winter                                                     Augment KD, tonify yang,
insect                                                     impotence, weak lower
Summer                                                     back, fortify wei qi
Plant
                                                           Nourish lung yin,
                                                           transform phlegm and
                                                           stop bleeding, chronic
                                                           asthma, blood in sputum
                                                           Can use for TB (antibiotic
                                                           effect for TB virus)
                                                           Good for Lung
Hai Shen       K         Warm      Salty       30-60g      Tonify KD, benefit
(ren shen      HT                                          essence, fortify yang,
from sea)                                                  impotence, constipational
Sea                                                        due to intestinal dryness
Cucumber


Five Seed Pill – “The Beast” – Male Sexuality
Fu Pen Zi, She Chuang Zi, Tu Si Zi, Wu Wei Zi, Gou Qi Zi + garlic, red ginseng

1/22/13
After Quiz#2

Herbs that Tonify Blood
Channel: Liver, heart, spleen
Property: Sweet, warm
Caution: SP/ST def or damp in middle jiao
Symptom – Pale face and lip, dizzy, diminished vision, palpitation, lethargy. Dry skin, irregular scanty
mense, pale tongue, thin fine weak pulse

Herb                CH    Temp      Taste       Dose          Function                    Contra
                                                                                          Caution
Shu Di Huang        LV    Slt WM    SW          9-30g         Tonify Essence              SP/ST def
                    HT                          use w/ sha                                Qi Phlegm stag
                    K                           ren           Imperial Herb for           overuse can
                                                or chen pi    nourish blood, secure       cause
                                                reduce        essence                     Ab dist,
                                                coagulation                               Loose stools
                                                              Tonify blood, nourish
                                                              yin – xiao ke/diabetes

                                                              Tonify essence, benefit
                                                              bone marrow
He Shou Wu          LV    Slt WM    SW          9-30g         Moisten Intestine –
Black Crow          K               BI                        Const due to bld def
Head                                Astringe
                                                              Good for premature



                                                                                                     12
gray – Black relates to
                                                 KD/Hair

                                                 Tonify Essence

                                                 Tonify Blood, LV, KD,
                                                 retain essence, stop
                                                 leakage
                                                 Detoxify fire-toxin -
                                                 boil
                                                 Expel exterior wind –
                                                 in the skin/itchy
Sang Shen       LV   Cold   SW         9-15g     Moisten Intestine
Mullberry       HT
                K                                Generate fluid and
                                                 help thirst (xiao ke –
                                                 diabetes)

                                                 Nourish blood and
                                                 yin/LV
Dang Gui        LV   Warm   SW         4.5-15g   Regulate Mense (+         *Wash with
Excellent       HT          AC                   Xiang Fu) = Invigorate    wine – move
Herb            SP                               Bld                       blood
                                                                           * Charred –
Meaning =                                        TONIFY, INVIGORATE,       warm, stop
Must Come                                        HARMONIZE BLOOD,          bleeding
Back (Go back                                    CONSTIPATION
home if can’t                                    (Moisten Intestine)       Dang Gui Head
produce                                                                    Most strong
baby)                                            Harmonize = Qi & Bld      tonify blood,
                                                                           weak for
                                                 Imperial Herb for         invigorate
                                                 Women and Mense
                                                 Problem                   Dang Gui Tale
                                                                           Most strong
                                                 Chronic W-C-D Bi          invigorate bld,
                                                 Post-Partum               weak for tonify
                                                                           bld
                                                 Moisten Intestine
                                                 Reduce swelling, expel    Dang Gui Body –
                                                 pus, generate flesh       Tonify Bld, >
                                                                           invigorate bld
Bai Shao        LV   Slt    BI         6-15g     Impt herb for LV          Inc w/Li Lu
AKA Shao Yao    SP   Cold   Sour –               channel and Bld,          Ant w/ Shi Hu,
                            bind                 soften LV, relax spasm,   Mang Xiao
                            Slt Cold             alleviate pain

                                                 LV/Bld Def

                                                 Ab cramping from
                                                 liver

                                                 Bind Yin, stop
                                                 sweating



                                                                                     13
Calm liver yang,
                                                        soften/harmonize
                                                        liver
                                                        Harmonize and adjust
                                                        nutritive (ying) and
                                                        protective (wei) levels
                                                        (+ gui zhi)

E Jiao           LV     Neutral   SW        3-9g        Nourish blood,            Not for exterior
Donkey           LU                         Dissolve    Stop bleeding, any
Gelatin          K                          in          kind of bleeding, esp
                                            strained    chronic bldg., Moisten
                                            decoction   dry, moisten LU,
                                                        Intestines
                                                        LU Dryness
                                                        Calm Fetus
Gou Qi Zi        LV     Neutral   SW        6-12g       Dizzy, vision decrease    Some book says
Himalayan        LU                                     due to LV/KD yin def      this herb belong
Goji Berry       K                                                                to yin tonic
                                                        Excellent herb for
Add Ju Hua                                              nourishing, tonifying
(chrisantheum)                                          liver, kidney
 - Vision                                               Nourish LV and
(Best Choice                                            brighten eye
for Vision                                              First choice for eye
Pblms)                                                  Insomnia (+ mai men
                                                        dong)
Long Yan Rou     HT     Warm      SW        6-15        Tonify Spleen, HT,        Contra for
Sticky           SP                         up to 30g   nourish blood, calm       phlegm fire or
                                                        spirit, insomnia, palp,   damp in middle
                                                        dizzy, amnesia            Jiao & Diabetes


Lin Wei Di Huang Tuan

KD                                Shu Di Huang                   Ze Le (Clear KD Def Heat –
                                                                 damp, promote urine)
LV                                Shan Zhu Yu                    Mu Dan Pi (Clear Bld – LV Heat)
SP/ST                             Shan Yao (Tonify)              Fu (Sedate) Ling (Remove
                                                                 Damp)




                                                                                             14
1/29/13 – Not covered/included in quizzes
Qi Def leads to Yang Def
Yin Def – Not enough water, typically more constipation & front cracks on tongue (on LU area of
tongue)
Herb that Tonify Yin
Channel – Lung, stomach, liver, kidney
Property – Sweet, cool, cold
Caution – SP/ST def, phlegm/damp in middle jiao, diarrhea
Symptom(s)
Lung yin def – Dry cough, loss of voice, thirst, dry throat dry skin, and in some cases spitting up
thick-sputum. If allowed to progress, disorder is called Lung consumption in which patient
experiences chronic cough, low grade afternoon fevers, nightsweats, coughing up a little blood and a
thin, rapid pulse. (TB symptoms – white skin, malar flush – empty heat
Stomach Yin Def – Hunger without appetite, irritability, thirst and constipation
Liver Yin Def – Diminished visual acuity, dry, dull eyes, night blindness, dizziness and dry nails, low
grade sensation of heat. For this disorder, herbs that nourish the blood are used in conjunction with
others that nourish the yin.
Liver yin deficiency with ascendant Liver yang. (hypertension). Manifestations include vertigo,
tinnitus, dry mouth and throat, insomnia, red tongue and a fast, thin pulse.
Kidney Yin Def – Dizziness, tinnitus, weakness of lower back and legs, 5 palm heat, afternoon low-
grade fever, diminished sexual function, scanty and dark urine, red and dry tongue, thin pulse
without strength.

(HT Yin Def = Calm Mind Category)

Ju Li – Bamboo Oil – Good for smokers
Herb          CH     Temp      Taste           Dose        Function                      Contra
                                                                                         Caution
Xi Yang Shen    LU     Cold      Sweet         3-6g        Nourish/Moisten Lung          Inc w/ Li Lu
                HT               Slt Bitter                Yin
American        KD
Ginseng                                                    Stop Cough

                                                           Benefit Qi, generate yin
                                                           and fluid and stop thirst
                                                           Low grade fever due to
                                                           yin def

                                                           Nourish lung yin and
                                                           clear heat from lung
                                                           - cough, asthma, long-
                                                                term wheezing
                                                           - -blood streaked
                                                                sputum (LU yin def
                                                                and heat)
Bai He          LU     Slt.      Slt. Bitter   9-30g       Nourish/Moisten Lung
Lilly Flower    HT     Cold      Sweet                     Yin
(White is
good for                                                   Stop Cough
Lung)
                                                           Moisten lung, clear heat,
(Yellow – SP                                               stop dry cough, clear
Black – HT)                                                heart and irritability,
                                                           calm spirit (shen)



                                                                                                     15
Yu Zhu         LU   Slt Cold   Sweet        6-15g   Nourish/Moisten Lung         Side Note –
               ST                                   Yin                          internal wind
                                                                                 causes
                                                    Stop Cough                   1 – Blood Def
                                                    Nourish yin and moisten      (HA, Dizzy,
                                                    dryness                      Blurred vision)
                                                    - Lung and Stomach           2 – Yin Def, Yang
                                                        dry-heat or yin          Rising (Severe
                                                        deficiency               HA, vertigo)
                                                    - Dry throat,                3 – Extreme Heat
                                                        irritability, thirst,    (Convulsion)
                                                        xiao ke (generate
                                                        fluid and stop thirst)

                                                    Extinguish wind and
                                                    relax sinew
                                                    - interior wind (wind
                                                        stroke)
                                                    - dizzy


Tian Men       KD   Very       Sweet        6-12g   Nourish/Moisten Lung         Can harm KD
Dong           LU   Cold       Bitter               Yin                          yang if you use
Important                                           Stop Cough                   too much - too
                                                    Clear Heat                   cold
Yin Def Fire                                        Moisten Intestine

Use 2nd –for                                        Nourish yin/kidney &
more                                                lung yin def
severe case                                          - dry mouth, dry
if Mai Men                                               cough
Dong                                                 - bloody lined sputum
doesn’t
work                                                Clear LU heat (Fire)
                                                    Especially good for Xiao
                                                    Ke 7 afternoon tidal
                                                    fever (TB)

                                                    Good for dry lung – 2nd
                                                    choice
Mai Men        LU   Slt Cold   Sweet        6-15g   Nourish/Moisten Lung         Antagonize with
Dong           ST              Slt Bitter           Yin                          Kuan Dong Hua
               HT                                   Stop Cough
Use 1st –                                           Clear Heat
before Tian                                         Moisten Intestine
Men Dong
9Not as                                             Nourish Stomach Yin
strong)                                             Generate Fluids

Excellent                                           Clear Heart
Herb                                                - Irritability,
                                                        Insomnia,
Most                                                    palpitation
frequently                                          Xiao Ke



                                                                                            16
used herb
in category                                         Target Lung – First
                                                    choice for dry lung
Sha Shen       LU   Cool       Sweet        9-15g   Nourish/Moisten Lung     Inc w/ Li Lu
               ST              Slt Bitter           Yin                      Ant w/ Fang Ji
                                                    Stop Cough
                                                    Clear Heat

                                                    Nourish Stomach Yin
                                                    Generate Fluids

                                                    Moisten Exterior
                                                    - Dry itchy skin, esp
                                                        cold dry weather

                                                    Moisten Interior
                                                     - Lung, stomach yin
                                                     - Dry cough, throat
                                                        with blood in
                                                        sputum or
                                                        hoarseness due to
                                                        chronic cough.
                                                     - Dryness of mouth or
                                                        throat
Shi Hu         ST   Slt Cold   Slt Salty    6-15g   Enhance Vision           Ant w/ Ba Dou
               KD              Bland                Clear Heat
                               Sweet                Nourish ST Yin
                                                    Generate Fluids
                                                    (promote urination and
                                                    eliminate dampness)
                                                    Can soften hardness

                                                    Good for generating
                                                    fluid
                                                    Nourish ST Yin,
                                                    strengthen lower back,
                                                    clear KD yin def heat,
                                                    brighten vision
Nu Zhen Zi     KD   Cool       Sweet        9-18g   Enhance Vision
(better than   LV              Bitter               Clear Heat
Shi Hu for                                          Tonify LV/KD Yin
vision)
                                                    Brighten eye
                                                    - nourish KD, LV yin
                                                    - dizzy, spot before
                                                        eye

                                                    Tx premature grey hair
                                                    & Tinnitus
Hei Zhi Ma     KD   Neutral    Sweet        9-30g   Tonify LV/KD Yin         Can use Hei Zhi
Semen          LV                                                            Ma oil with raw
Sesami         LI                                   Nourish blood            foods – including
Indici                                              Extinguish Wind (tx      with sushi – to
(Black                                              interior and exterior    prevent



                                                                                        17
sesame)                                           wind)                     poisoning
                                                  - HA, dizzy, tinnitus     Don’t use to cook
AKA Hu Ma                                             due to LV/KD yin      food
Ren                                                   def
                                                  Moisten Intestines (due
                                                  to bld, yin def)
                                                  Tx premature grey hair
                                                  Good for skin
                                                  AKA Hu Ma Ren
Han Lian Cao        Cool       Sweet              Tonify LV/KD Yin          Hardly Used
AKA                            Sour
Mo Han Lian                                       Cool blood, stop
                                                  bleeding
                                                  Tx premature grey hair
                                                  AKA Mo Han Lian
Gui Ban        HT   Cold       Salty              Tonify LV/KD Yin          Pregnancy
Shell of Sea   LV              Sweet                                        Diarrhea from
Turtle -       KD              (Animal)           Nourish Yin               yang def
Abdomen                                           Settle Yang (Liver)
Carapax et                                                                  Ant w/ Sha shen,
Plastrum                                          Benefit KD and            ren shen
Testudinis                                        strengthen bone and
                                                  sinew                     Fried with
Important                                         - Help closing frontal    vinegar
                                                      suture, good for
Can give Lu                                           growth of child (Lu
Rong and                                              Rong)
Gui Ban
together to                                       Cool blood, nourish
help child                                        heart
growth) –                                         - Insomnia, amnesia
Tonify
Essence                                           Cool blood, stop womb
                                                  bleeding
                                                  Heal Sore, ulcer
Bie Jia        LV   Slt Cold   Salty      9-30g   Nourish Yin               Pregnancy
Fresh water    SP              (Animal)           Settle Yang (Liver)       Exterior
turtle back                                                                 Symptom
shell                                             Clear Yin Def Fever
                                                  - Bone steaming           Ant w/ Ming
After                                                 syndrome, night       Fan
childbirth –                                          sweating
cook/decoc
t                                                 Invigorate blood,
With                                              promote mense
chicken                                           - remove blood
                                                      stasis & mass in
Bie Jia                                               abdomen
blood                                             -
After                                             Good for woman after
childbirth                                        childbirth.

                                                  Dissipate Nodule (fried
                                                  with vinegar)



                                                                                         18
70% from quizzes, 30% from handout, Focus on common functions within which category
Constipation, Vision, Calm Fetus
Child Growth, Tu Se Ji
POST-MIDTERM
2/12/2012




                                                                                      19

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Herb d

  • 1. HERB D – Winter 2013 - SBU Herb Character Root – Up Fruit – Down Branch – To Limbs Peel – To Skin Flower – To Head Processing Herbs With Wine – Heat goes upward, move vigorously With Vinegar – Binding, Astringing With Sheng Jiang Juice – Warming Detox, dispersing With Salty Water – Go Downward – Enter KD QUIZ - MEMORIZE 18 Incompatibilities (Shi Ba Fan) Combinations create side effects and/or toxicity not created when used alone Gan Cao Gan Sui (Gan Sui Does Hate You) Da Ji (Gan Sui Does Joke How Zoo You Hate) Hai Zao gone south, you, wanna to hide da gun Yuan Hua Wu Tou Bai Ji (Fu Zi, Chuan Wu, Cao Wu) Bai Lian (4 B no Good) Ban Xia (Lian Jokes Xia More Love) Bei Mu Justin Bieber – Baby Song Gua Lou Li Lu Ren Shen (4 – Shen - Dan/Ku/Ren/Sha, Shao, Xi) Sha Shen Dan Kills Ren Sha Years X Ku Shen Dan Shen Shao Yao (Bai Shao) Xi Xin 19 Antagonisms (Shi Jiu Wei) Neutralize each other’s positive effects and should NOT be used together Together = No Effect Ding Xiang Yu Jin Wu Tou (Chuan Wu, Cao Wu) Xi Jiao Ren Shen Wu Ling Zhi Rou Gui Chi Shi Zhi Mutual Antagonism (No Effect Together) Ren Shen Lai Fu Zi Hou Po Ze Xie Fang Feng Gan Jiang Ma Huang Xin Yi Hua Chuan Xiong Huang Lian Niu Huang Long Gu Sha Shen Fang ji 1
  • 2. Mutual Suppression One herb suppress the other to clear toxicity and give benefit to the other Sheng Jiang Ban Xia Ge Gen Long Dan Cao Hunag Qi Fang Feng Xi Xin Hua Shi Contra During Pregnancy Mu Dan Pi San Qi She Gan Fu Zi Mang Xiao Yan Hu Sao Lu Hui Hong hua Da Ji Tao Ren Gan Sui Ru Xiang Yuan Hua Mo Yao Ba Dou San Leng Qian niu zi E Zhu Che Qian Zi Wang bu liu xing Che qian zi Yi Mu Cao Qu Mai Niu Xi Mu Tong Chuan Shan Jia Tian Nan Xing Liu Huang Gui Ban Tian Hau Fen Bie Jia Wu Gong She Xiang Niu Huang Quan Xie Cautions During Pregnancy Pu Huang Gui Zhi Da Huang Zhi Shi Xi Xin Yi yi ren Rou Gui Mu zei Hua shi Chuan Jiao Chan Tui Dong kui zi Gan Jiang Dan Zhu ye Hou po Yu Jin Xi Jiao Shen qui Ze Ran Ban Zhi lian Chi shi zhi Wu ling Zhi Bai ji li Da zhe shi Contraindications for Nursing Mothers Bo He, Dan dou chi, mai ya, Gu ya, Da huang Calm Fetus Zi su ye (stop nausea) Huang Qin (clear heat) Ai ye (warm uterus + Rou cong rong– moxa) Sha ren (remove damp) Bai zhu (tonify spleen and qi) Sang ji sheng (tonify kd and lv yin) 2
  • 3. Xu duan (tonify kd yang) Du zhong (tonify kd yang) Tu si zi (astringe essence) 4 Nature of Herb Ying/Yang Temp Action Herbs Yang Warm (spring) Warm interior, Ma Huang, Gui Zhi, disperse cold, tonify Dang Gui, Bai Zhu yang Hot (Summer) Warm and open Fu zi, Gan Jiang, Rou meridians, restore Gui, Wu Zhu Yu collapsed yang Yin Cool (Fall) Tonify yin, clean up Bo he, Ge gen, Chai hu, fire, drain heat Bai shao Cold (Winter) Clear Toxicity (toxic Zhi mu, Zhi zi, Gin yin heat) hua, Ze xie Neutral Any type of symptoms Not yin, not yang in Da zao, Gan cao, Niu xi, nature, harmonizing Je geng Aromatic Open orifice, move evil Sha ren, Cang zhu, She qi & stagnated qi, xiang, Shi chang pu remove damp ** Only Bitter and Salty harm each other *** Yin/Yang Temp Action Taste 5 Elmt Action Too Much Too Much (General Use Effects Use Harm Yin/Yang) Organ Tissue (Overact – Skip One) FEMWaWo Yin Cool/Fall Clean Up Sour Wood Tonify/LV Spleen Tendon Cold/Win Fire Binding (Earth) ter Drain Prevent Heat Leakage Bitter Fire Tonify HT Lung Bone Clear (Metal) Heat, Calm Mind Remove Damp Subdue Qi Salty Water Tonify KD Heart Blood Soften (Fire) Vessel Hard, Constipati on Yang Warm/Sp Disperse Sweet Earth Tonify SP, Kidney Flesh ring Cold, Harmoniz (Water) Hot/Sum Warm e mer Interior Acrid Metal Tonify LU Liver Qi Def Makes Qi & Bld (Wood) you sweat Circulatio 3
  • 4. n Bland Disperse, Promote urination, remove damp Aromatic Open Orifice, Remove Damp Astringe Similar to Prevent Sour Fluid Leak Channel Guiding/Meridian Herbs & Headache L/S/H/K/P/L 3AM (Leave School House Kids Play Late 3AM) Yin – T/S/J Tells Stupid Jokes Yang – YM/T/S Yang Means Too Smart 12 Meridians, Qi Flow Sequences, Time Zone L/S/H/K/P/L 3AM (Leave School House Kids Play Late 3AM) Meridian Clock Tonify Organ/Meridian Pathway – Use 2 hour time period that follows organ to tonify OR use opposite. Tonify LI (5-7AM) meridian from 7-9AM OR 5-7PM Sedate only at assigned organ time. YIN YANG Hand LU Hand LI 3-5AM 5-7AM Tai Yin Yang Ming Foot SP Foot ST 9-11 AM 7-9AM Hand Hand Shao Yin HT Tai Yang SI 11-1 1-3 Foot Foot Hand KD Hand UB 5-7 3-5 Jue Yin PC Shao Yang SJ 7-9 9-11 Foot LIV Foot GB 1-3 11-1 Yin/Yang TYin/YM/SYin/T/JYin/S BX/BZ/XX/QH/GB/GB All Meridian - Chuan Xiong 4
  • 5. QUIZ - MEMORIZE Meridian Channel/Guiding Herb Guiding Herb Headache Herb (TY/YM/SY/TY/JY/SY) (SHXHQC) (BBXQGC) Tai Yin Lung – Jie Geng Sheng Ma Ban Xia, Cang Zhu Spleen – Cang Zhu Yang Ming LI – Bai Zhi Bai Zhi, Ge Gen ST – Shi Gao Shao Yin HT – Xi Xin Huang Lian Xi Xin, Du Huo KD Xi Xin, Du Huo Tai Yang SI Huang Bai Qiang Huo UB Qiang Huo Jue Yin PC Chai Hu Gao Ben, Wu Zhu Yu LV – Wu zhu yu Shao Yang SJ GB - Qing Pi Channel Guiding Herbs – See Meridian Chart LSHKPL – (Leave School House Kids Play Late) L/S – Sheng Ma H – Huang K – Huo P/SJ/GB/LV – Chai Hu Blood Stasis (sharp, stab, Qi Stag (move, distend, day fixed, night worse) worse) Zheng Jia Women Lower Ab Mass Ji Ju General Mass (Upper) HERBS that Tonify Qi Use for deficient condition LU/SP – main organ LU Qi Def – SOB, dyspnea from tiredness, weak voice, spontaneous sweat SP Qi Def – Lethargy, weak limbs, loss of appetite, abdominal distention, loose stool, tooth mark – can cause edema, prolapsed organ WM/SW Caution – pure excess syndrome, excessive or long term use can cause internal heat Symptom – Don’t want to talk, fatigue, SOB, poor appetite, spontaneous sweat, loose stool, pale tongue, weak pulse State Board = Bold and Underlined Herbs Herb CH Temp Taste Dose Function Contra Caution Ren Shen LU Slt WM SW 3-9g up to King herb for tonify Caution More SP SL BI 30g original qi Not for powerful Extreme yang collapse hypertension than Dang .1-1g for qi/acute Overdose induce Shen powder Profuse sweat HA, insomnia, (Internal Benefit yin, generate palp herb – Leaf – fluid, stop thirst (xiao expensive) clear ke – wasting/thirsting Inc w/Li Lu summer syndrome, diabetes) Ant w/ Wu ling heat, def Benefit HT qi, calm zhi, Lai fu zi heat, fluid mind 5
  • 6. Head – mild vomit induce – when you decoct Dang Shen LU Neutral SW 6-9g up to Tonify middle jiao, Inc w/Li Lu (cheaper) SP 30g strengthen qi, nourish 2-3x dose fluids/bld, more than Strengthen LU Qi/SOB, ren shen Raise Qi Huang Qi LU Slt WM SW 9-15g up Augment Wei Qi Yin def heat, Qi (Chicken SP to 30g Stabilize Exterior stag, ext excess, Soup) Stop Sweat food stag, skin Edema lesions in early stage or toxic Strengthen LU Qi/SOB, heat Raise Qi Tonify Bld/Qi King herb for Raise SP Yang Qi of middle jiao Prolapse. Hemorrhoid SP can’t control bld Promote urine, reduce edema Promote healing tissue, expel pus Bai Zhu SP WM BI 6-15 g Augment Wei Qi Yin def w/heat, ** Strongest ST SW Stabilize Exterior injured fluids Tx for Dry Stop Sweat Damp** Edema Cang Zhu – Tonify SP, benefit Qi, much strengthen SP stronger Dried damp, effect for indigestion, Calm fetus, drying prevent miscarriage damp and due to SP Def (can’t less hold fetus in uterus), tonifying Stabilize exterior and stop sweat, promote urine, reduce edema Da Zao SP WM SW 3-12 Moderate, harmonize Damp, full in epi, Dates ST pieces other herb or toxicity food stag, Greasy (10-30g) (detox) intestinal parasites, damp- Tonify middle jiao Qi phlegm disorders Nourish ying qi/bld, calm spirit/mind, easy to anger, irritable, maniac depressive disorder Gan Ma Da Zao Tang 6
  • 7. (state board) – moisten dry (const), harmonize ying and wei qi (Treats Qi stag – yawn a lot) Gan Cao HT Neutral SW 1.5-9g up Moderate, harmonize Excess damp, Enters all LU to 30g other herb or toxicity nausea, vomit 12 SP (detox) Meridians ST Inc w/Da Ji, Yuan Muscle spasm in calf – Hua, Gan Sui, Hai General elderly @ night Zao Pain Killer Strengthen SP and Ant w/ Yuan Zhi augment Qi, moisten LU, stop cough, sooth spasm, relieve pain Shao yao gan cao tang (state board formula( - Severe palps/HT/Intermittent Pulse - ER Feng Mi LU Neutral SW 15-30g Tonify middle jiao, Antidote for Wu SP alleviate spasm pain, Tou LI lubricate intestine to unblock bowel move moisten LU, stop cough Yi Tang LU Slt WM SW 15-60g Tonify middle jiao, Dissolved in SP alleviate spasm pain, strained ST chronic pain in middle decoction jiao by def cold Shan Yao LU Neutral SW 9-30g Tonify KD Ant w/Gan Sui Good for SP Tonify Qi & Excess Diabetes KD Benefit (Bind) Essence Full due to damp stag or Tonify LU and SP Qi accumulation Nourish KD Yin Good for Diabetes (LU KD qi/yin def) Spermatorrhea, frequent urine, discharge Huang Jing LU N SW 9-30g Tonify KD SP Tonify Qi & Excess KD Benefit (Bind) Essence Tonify SP and augment SP Yin Enrich yin, moisten LU Tonify KD essence Good for Xiao Ke + Tian hua, fen, shan yao, huang qi Bai Bian Sp N SW 9-30g Strengthen SP, 7
  • 8. Dou ST transform damp, fatigue, chronic diarrhea Geng Mi SP N SW Strengthen SP, (Jing Mi) ST transform damp, stop Rice thirst, generate fluid, stop diarrhea and dysentry 1/15/13 Herbs that tonify yang Channel – KD, SP, HT Property – Warm, Sweet Caution – Yin Def w/heat sign Symptom – Fatigue, cold limbs, low back pain, (KD Yang Def), sexual dysfunction, insufficient growth, impotence, profuse urination, infertility, polyuria, daybreak diarrhea, pale tongue, deep weak slow pulse Herb CH Temp Taste Dose Function Contra Caution Lu Rong K Warm Sweet 1-2g Tonify/warm KD, fortify Lu Jiao (Dried Deer Antler LV Salty 3-4.5g yang (fatigue, impotent, Deer Horn) – weak lower back/knees) Same as Lu Rong Tonify Du Mai, augment but weaker essence and blood, Invigorate bld, strengthen sinews and reduce swelling – bones topically Help close frontal suture, child growth Lu Jiao Jiao Stabilize/Tonify Ren, Gelatin from Lu Chong, Du Mai Jiao (infertility) Tonify Qi, blood, generate tissue (Chronic Yin Type Ulcer) Yin Ulcer – Dark purple, no red Yang Ulcer – Red, acute, bulge, red pus Hai Gou K Hot Salty 3-8g Strengthens yang and Shen LV (Animal) 1-2g essence (male impotence, Seal Gamite reduced sex drive, Organ aversion to cold) Yin Yang K Warm Sweet 3-9g Expel Wind-Cold-Damp Huo LV Acrid Stop pain (backache) Horny Honey Goat Use for pain due to yang Plant def – Bi Syndrome (painful obstruction) Tonify/warm KD, fortify yang Disperse cold, dispel 8
  • 9. damp - impotent, infertility, forgetful, urinary frequency Painful cold lower back, knee Spasm or cramp, joint pain, numb in extremities Ba Ji Tian K Warm Sweet 6-15g Expel Wind-Cold-Damp Acrid Stop pain (backache) Tonify/Warm KD, fortify yang Strengthen sinew and bone, disperse wind- dampness Wind-cold-damp due to KD def, male sexual function Xian Mao K Hot Acrid Expel Wind-Cold-Damp Toxic Stop pain (backache) Long-Term use Tx Infertility die to cold = Intoxicated womb or cold essence swollen tongue Gou Ji K Warm Sweet 9-15g Tonify KD/LV Not for difficult Dog Spine LV Bitter Strengthen sinew/Bone urination Bi Low Back Pain Antagonize w/Bai Jiang Cao Expel damp-wind, bi for low back pain, warm kd, stabilize essence Gou Sui Bu K Warm Bitter 9-21g Tonify KD/LV (Bone, LV Strengthen sinew/Bone fractures, Bi tonify) Low Back Pain For Trauma Stimulate hair growth Mend fracture from trauma Xu Duan K Slt Wm Bitter 9-18g Tonify KD/LV Antagonize with LV Acrid Strengthen sinew/Bone Lei Wan Sweet Bi Low Back Pain For Trauma Calm fetus, Tx miscarriage, stop spotting during pregnancy, promote blood circulation 9
  • 10. Bone, LBP, for trauma Du Zhong K Warm Slt. 9-15g Tonify KD/LV Antagonize with LV Acrid Strengthen sinew/Bone Xuan Shen Sweet Bi Best Herb for Low Back Pain from LV/KD Def Chronic – Not from Trauma Calm Fetus, TX Miscarriage, Calm Fetus Promote Qi and Blood Circulation First Choice – LBP due to KD def (chronic) Calm uterus and fetus from yang def with bleeding HTS (hypertension) due to LV Yang rising Tu Si Zi K Neutral Acrid 6-15g Tonify Essence LV Sweet Only Herb in Category to benefit vision, benefit LV Benefit SP/KD, stop diarrhea Calm fetus – habitual or threatened miscarriage Rou Cong K Warm Sweet 9-21g Tonify Essence Rong LI Salty Good for Sperm Quantity/Quality Moisten Intestine Chronic constipation - old people (yang def) Warm womb/uterus, tonify KD yang (infertility) Lower BP, Tx urinary tract bleeding 10
  • 11. Suo Yang K Warm Sweet 4.5-15g Tonify Essence LV LI Good for Sperm Quantity/Quality Moisten Intestine Chronic constipation - (yang def) Tonify KD yang Augment LV yin Muscular atrophy Strengthen sinew He Tao Ren K Warm Sweet 9-30g Memory - shaped like LI brain LU Warm lung qi, KD grasp qi (wheezing/asthma – inhale) Strengthen back/knee Moisten intestine constipation Zhi He Che Lu Warm Sweet 2-3 Help KD grasp Qi Human LV Salty Placenta K Tonify everything, $$ chronic LV disease, asthma Benefit essence, adjust qi, nourish blood, nightsweats Ge Jie K Neutral Salty 3-6(d) Tonify LU qi, assist KD Gecko LU 1-2(p) yang, cough with blood Yang tonic streaked sputum, impotent, daybreak diarrhea, KD yang def Bu Gu Zhi K Very Acrid 4.5-9g Yang Tonic Antagonize with SP Warm Bitter Gan Cao Warm SP (diarrhea), control urine Tonify/warm spleen yang, aid KD grasp qi, vitiligo, psoriasis, alopecia Topical Yi Zhi Ren SP Warm Acrid 4.5-9g YangTonic K Warm SP (diarrhea), control urine Warm KD, retain essence, hold urine, Kid’s night urination – First Choice, 11
  • 12. stop diarrhea due to cold, control saliva (too much in mouth – cold – sticky). Dong Cong K Warm Sweet 3-9 Natural antibiotic for Not for exterior Xia Cao LU KD symptoms Winter Augment KD, tonify yang, insect impotence, weak lower Summer back, fortify wei qi Plant Nourish lung yin, transform phlegm and stop bleeding, chronic asthma, blood in sputum Can use for TB (antibiotic effect for TB virus) Good for Lung Hai Shen K Warm Salty 30-60g Tonify KD, benefit (ren shen HT essence, fortify yang, from sea) impotence, constipational Sea due to intestinal dryness Cucumber Five Seed Pill – “The Beast” – Male Sexuality Fu Pen Zi, She Chuang Zi, Tu Si Zi, Wu Wei Zi, Gou Qi Zi + garlic, red ginseng 1/22/13 After Quiz#2 Herbs that Tonify Blood Channel: Liver, heart, spleen Property: Sweet, warm Caution: SP/ST def or damp in middle jiao Symptom – Pale face and lip, dizzy, diminished vision, palpitation, lethargy. Dry skin, irregular scanty mense, pale tongue, thin fine weak pulse Herb CH Temp Taste Dose Function Contra Caution Shu Di Huang LV Slt WM SW 9-30g Tonify Essence SP/ST def HT use w/ sha Qi Phlegm stag K ren Imperial Herb for overuse can or chen pi nourish blood, secure cause reduce essence Ab dist, coagulation Loose stools Tonify blood, nourish yin – xiao ke/diabetes Tonify essence, benefit bone marrow He Shou Wu LV Slt WM SW 9-30g Moisten Intestine – Black Crow K BI Const due to bld def Head Astringe Good for premature 12
  • 13. gray – Black relates to KD/Hair Tonify Essence Tonify Blood, LV, KD, retain essence, stop leakage Detoxify fire-toxin - boil Expel exterior wind – in the skin/itchy Sang Shen LV Cold SW 9-15g Moisten Intestine Mullberry HT K Generate fluid and help thirst (xiao ke – diabetes) Nourish blood and yin/LV Dang Gui LV Warm SW 4.5-15g Regulate Mense (+ *Wash with Excellent HT AC Xiang Fu) = Invigorate wine – move Herb SP Bld blood * Charred – Meaning = TONIFY, INVIGORATE, warm, stop Must Come HARMONIZE BLOOD, bleeding Back (Go back CONSTIPATION home if can’t (Moisten Intestine) Dang Gui Head produce Most strong baby) Harmonize = Qi & Bld tonify blood, weak for Imperial Herb for invigorate Women and Mense Problem Dang Gui Tale Most strong Chronic W-C-D Bi invigorate bld, Post-Partum weak for tonify bld Moisten Intestine Reduce swelling, expel Dang Gui Body – pus, generate flesh Tonify Bld, > invigorate bld Bai Shao LV Slt BI 6-15g Impt herb for LV Inc w/Li Lu AKA Shao Yao SP Cold Sour – channel and Bld, Ant w/ Shi Hu, bind soften LV, relax spasm, Mang Xiao Slt Cold alleviate pain LV/Bld Def Ab cramping from liver Bind Yin, stop sweating 13
  • 14. Calm liver yang, soften/harmonize liver Harmonize and adjust nutritive (ying) and protective (wei) levels (+ gui zhi) E Jiao LV Neutral SW 3-9g Nourish blood, Not for exterior Donkey LU Dissolve Stop bleeding, any Gelatin K in kind of bleeding, esp strained chronic bldg., Moisten decoction dry, moisten LU, Intestines LU Dryness Calm Fetus Gou Qi Zi LV Neutral SW 6-12g Dizzy, vision decrease Some book says Himalayan LU due to LV/KD yin def this herb belong Goji Berry K to yin tonic Excellent herb for Add Ju Hua nourishing, tonifying (chrisantheum) liver, kidney - Vision Nourish LV and (Best Choice brighten eye for Vision First choice for eye Pblms) Insomnia (+ mai men dong) Long Yan Rou HT Warm SW 6-15 Tonify Spleen, HT, Contra for Sticky SP up to 30g nourish blood, calm phlegm fire or spirit, insomnia, palp, damp in middle dizzy, amnesia Jiao & Diabetes Lin Wei Di Huang Tuan KD Shu Di Huang Ze Le (Clear KD Def Heat – damp, promote urine) LV Shan Zhu Yu Mu Dan Pi (Clear Bld – LV Heat) SP/ST Shan Yao (Tonify) Fu (Sedate) Ling (Remove Damp) 14
  • 15. 1/29/13 – Not covered/included in quizzes Qi Def leads to Yang Def Yin Def – Not enough water, typically more constipation & front cracks on tongue (on LU area of tongue) Herb that Tonify Yin Channel – Lung, stomach, liver, kidney Property – Sweet, cool, cold Caution – SP/ST def, phlegm/damp in middle jiao, diarrhea Symptom(s) Lung yin def – Dry cough, loss of voice, thirst, dry throat dry skin, and in some cases spitting up thick-sputum. If allowed to progress, disorder is called Lung consumption in which patient experiences chronic cough, low grade afternoon fevers, nightsweats, coughing up a little blood and a thin, rapid pulse. (TB symptoms – white skin, malar flush – empty heat Stomach Yin Def – Hunger without appetite, irritability, thirst and constipation Liver Yin Def – Diminished visual acuity, dry, dull eyes, night blindness, dizziness and dry nails, low grade sensation of heat. For this disorder, herbs that nourish the blood are used in conjunction with others that nourish the yin. Liver yin deficiency with ascendant Liver yang. (hypertension). Manifestations include vertigo, tinnitus, dry mouth and throat, insomnia, red tongue and a fast, thin pulse. Kidney Yin Def – Dizziness, tinnitus, weakness of lower back and legs, 5 palm heat, afternoon low- grade fever, diminished sexual function, scanty and dark urine, red and dry tongue, thin pulse without strength. (HT Yin Def = Calm Mind Category) Ju Li – Bamboo Oil – Good for smokers Herb CH Temp Taste Dose Function Contra Caution Xi Yang Shen LU Cold Sweet 3-6g Nourish/Moisten Lung Inc w/ Li Lu HT Slt Bitter Yin American KD Ginseng Stop Cough Benefit Qi, generate yin and fluid and stop thirst Low grade fever due to yin def Nourish lung yin and clear heat from lung - cough, asthma, long- term wheezing - -blood streaked sputum (LU yin def and heat) Bai He LU Slt. Slt. Bitter 9-30g Nourish/Moisten Lung Lilly Flower HT Cold Sweet Yin (White is good for Stop Cough Lung) Moisten lung, clear heat, (Yellow – SP stop dry cough, clear Black – HT) heart and irritability, calm spirit (shen) 15
  • 16. Yu Zhu LU Slt Cold Sweet 6-15g Nourish/Moisten Lung Side Note – ST Yin internal wind causes Stop Cough 1 – Blood Def Nourish yin and moisten (HA, Dizzy, dryness Blurred vision) - Lung and Stomach 2 – Yin Def, Yang dry-heat or yin Rising (Severe deficiency HA, vertigo) - Dry throat, 3 – Extreme Heat irritability, thirst, (Convulsion) xiao ke (generate fluid and stop thirst) Extinguish wind and relax sinew - interior wind (wind stroke) - dizzy Tian Men KD Very Sweet 6-12g Nourish/Moisten Lung Can harm KD Dong LU Cold Bitter Yin yang if you use Important Stop Cough too much - too Clear Heat cold Yin Def Fire Moisten Intestine Use 2nd –for Nourish yin/kidney & more lung yin def severe case - dry mouth, dry if Mai Men cough Dong - bloody lined sputum doesn’t work Clear LU heat (Fire) Especially good for Xiao Ke 7 afternoon tidal fever (TB) Good for dry lung – 2nd choice Mai Men LU Slt Cold Sweet 6-15g Nourish/Moisten Lung Antagonize with Dong ST Slt Bitter Yin Kuan Dong Hua HT Stop Cough Use 1st – Clear Heat before Tian Moisten Intestine Men Dong 9Not as Nourish Stomach Yin strong) Generate Fluids Excellent Clear Heart Herb - Irritability, Insomnia, Most palpitation frequently Xiao Ke 16
  • 17. used herb in category Target Lung – First choice for dry lung Sha Shen LU Cool Sweet 9-15g Nourish/Moisten Lung Inc w/ Li Lu ST Slt Bitter Yin Ant w/ Fang Ji Stop Cough Clear Heat Nourish Stomach Yin Generate Fluids Moisten Exterior - Dry itchy skin, esp cold dry weather Moisten Interior - Lung, stomach yin - Dry cough, throat with blood in sputum or hoarseness due to chronic cough. - Dryness of mouth or throat Shi Hu ST Slt Cold Slt Salty 6-15g Enhance Vision Ant w/ Ba Dou KD Bland Clear Heat Sweet Nourish ST Yin Generate Fluids (promote urination and eliminate dampness) Can soften hardness Good for generating fluid Nourish ST Yin, strengthen lower back, clear KD yin def heat, brighten vision Nu Zhen Zi KD Cool Sweet 9-18g Enhance Vision (better than LV Bitter Clear Heat Shi Hu for Tonify LV/KD Yin vision) Brighten eye - nourish KD, LV yin - dizzy, spot before eye Tx premature grey hair & Tinnitus Hei Zhi Ma KD Neutral Sweet 9-30g Tonify LV/KD Yin Can use Hei Zhi Semen LV Ma oil with raw Sesami LI Nourish blood foods – including Indici Extinguish Wind (tx with sushi – to (Black interior and exterior prevent 17
  • 18. sesame) wind) poisoning - HA, dizzy, tinnitus Don’t use to cook AKA Hu Ma due to LV/KD yin food Ren def Moisten Intestines (due to bld, yin def) Tx premature grey hair Good for skin AKA Hu Ma Ren Han Lian Cao Cool Sweet Tonify LV/KD Yin Hardly Used AKA Sour Mo Han Lian Cool blood, stop bleeding Tx premature grey hair AKA Mo Han Lian Gui Ban HT Cold Salty Tonify LV/KD Yin Pregnancy Shell of Sea LV Sweet Diarrhea from Turtle - KD (Animal) Nourish Yin yang def Abdomen Settle Yang (Liver) Carapax et Ant w/ Sha shen, Plastrum Benefit KD and ren shen Testudinis strengthen bone and sinew Fried with Important - Help closing frontal vinegar suture, good for Can give Lu growth of child (Lu Rong and Rong) Gui Ban together to Cool blood, nourish help child heart growth) – - Insomnia, amnesia Tonify Essence Cool blood, stop womb bleeding Heal Sore, ulcer Bie Jia LV Slt Cold Salty 9-30g Nourish Yin Pregnancy Fresh water SP (Animal) Settle Yang (Liver) Exterior turtle back Symptom shell Clear Yin Def Fever - Bone steaming Ant w/ Ming After syndrome, night Fan childbirth – sweating cook/decoc t Invigorate blood, With promote mense chicken - remove blood stasis & mass in Bie Jia abdomen blood - After Good for woman after childbirth childbirth. Dissipate Nodule (fried with vinegar) 18
  • 19. 70% from quizzes, 30% from handout, Focus on common functions within which category Constipation, Vision, Calm Fetus Child Growth, Tu Se Ji POST-MIDTERM 2/12/2012 19