Functional Anatomy and Innervation of Urinary Tract

Functional Anatomy and Innervation of the Urinary Tract Ho Siew Hong Consultant Urologist S H Ho Urology & Laparoscopy Centre Gleneagles Hospital With Clinical References

Function of the Micturation System ,[object Object],[object Object]

Anatomy of Micturation System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Bony Pelvis - Female ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Bony Pelvis - Male ,[object Object]

Bladder ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Bladder ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Bladder Comparison ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Urethra ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Urethra - Male ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Prostate Gland ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Sphincter Unit - Female ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Sphincter Unit - Male ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Function of the Pelvic Floor ,[object Object],[object Object]

Pelvic Support ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Pelvic Floor – continence in females ‘ Buttress effect’ ‘ Hammock effect’

Pelvic Floor - Female Both slow and fast twitch fibres ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Innervation of the Urinary Tract and Physiology of Micturition

Filling Phase ,[object Object],[object Object],Bladder

Voiding Phase ,[object Object],[object Object],Bladder

Innervation of Micturation System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Control Of Micturation - filling phase Autonomic Nervous System Spinal cord Bladder, relaxed Sphincter, closed sensory pons cortex

Control Of Micturation - micturation phase ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Micturition Reflex Sphincter, activated, open sensory cortex pons Spinal cord, S 2,3,4 Bladder, activated, contracts motor

Control of Micturation - input from higher centres Sphincter, activated, open Bladder, activated, contracts cortex pons Spinal cord Other muscle groups ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Control of Micturation - input from higher centres Sphincter, activated, open Bladder, activated, contracts cortex pons Spinal cord Other muscle groups ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Higher Center Modifications ,[object Object]

Conclusion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Functional Anatomy and Innervation of Urinary Tract

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