The document provides an overview and commentary on Numbers chapters 9-11 from the Bible. It discusses the Second Passover allowing those who were unclean to celebrate one month later. It notes the significance of not breaking bones during Passover and how this relates to Jesus. It comments on aliens being allowed to observe Passover and how this shows salvation was available to all. It describes the cloud and shekinah that guided the Israelites and notes their leaving of Mount Sinai after 11 months to begin their journey to Paran.

1. Numbers chapter 9-11, Second Passover, no broken
bones, not eating is sin, aliens among you, the
trumpets, leaving Sinai, the march begins, the cloud,
shekinah, the murmurings increase, Paran, garlic,
cucumbers, Rabbi gives the name of Messiah,
Yehoshua, Yeshua, Joshua, Jesus, tachu, quickly
Numbers 9-11

2. Photo by Rebecca Kowalsky shows two people gazing
out at the city of Jerusalem. Jerusalem Daily Photo,

3. BIBLE IN FIVE
Pastor Dave Kooyers
Valley Bible Fellowship
Box 433
Boonville CA 95415
http://www.slideshare.net/dkooyers
www.ValleyBibleFellowship.org
(707) 895-2325
God bless you as you examine His Word,
Your servant in Christ, 2Cor. 4:5
These Microsoft PowerPoint presentations are provided "for the equipping of the saints for the work of service, to the building up of the body of
Christ" (Ephesians 4:12-15). To help Christians to "to grow up in all aspects into Him who is the head, even Christ." So that "we are no longer...tossed
here and there...by every wind of doctrine." They may be downloaded and modified free of charge.
Matthew 10:8 …Freely you received, freely give.

4. What Time Is It?

5. Bible Overview, by Rose Publishing,
page 2

6. Last Time
• NAU Numbers 6:24 The LORD bless you, and keep you; 25
The LORD make His face shine on you, And be gracious to
you; 26 The LORD lift up His countenance on you, And give
you peace.‘
• Jerusalem Inspiration, “The beautiful blessing bestowed
upon the nation by the priests (who are called "Kohanim"
in Hebrew) is composed of three sections. It begins with a
blessing for prosperity and safety, then continues with a
blessing for God’s grace, and finally climaxes with a blessing
of peace. Indeed, the Sages taught that “God found no
vessel to contain His blessings, other than peace.” We pray
every day for the total fulfillment of the Priestly Blessing
when we will live peacefully in the Land of Israel.”

7. • Jerusalem Daily Photo Today's photo by Yehoshua Halevi features the
Priestly Blessing ("Birkat HaKohanim") being recited at the Western
Wall. It is also known as the "lifting of the hands,” because of the
priests’ uplifted hands, through which the divine blessings flow.

8. Numbers 9

9. Numbers 7:1 Started A Flashback To
Before The Census
• NAS Numbers 7:1 Now it came about on the day that
Moses had finished setting up the tabernacle, he
anointed it and consecrated it with all its furnishings
and the altar and all its utensils; he anointed them and
consecrated them also.
• NAU Numbers 1:1 Then the LORD spoke to Moses in the
wilderness of Sinai, in the tent of meeting, on the first
of the second month, in the second year after they had
come out of the land of Egypt, saying,
• NAU Leviticus 1:1 Then the LORD called to Moses and
spoke to him from the tent of meeting, saying,
• NAU Exodus 40:2 "On the first day of the first month you
shall set up the tabernacle of the tent of meeting.

10. We’re Still In A Flashback To Before
The Census
• NAU Numbers 9:1 Thus the LORD spoke to Moses in the
wilderness of Sinai, in the first month of the second
year after they had come out of the land of Egypt,
saying,
• NAU Exodus 40:17 Now in the first month of the second
year, on the first day of the month, the tabernacle was
erected.
• Same month, different day?
• NAS Numbers 1:1 Then the LORD spoke to Moses in the
wilderness of Sinai, in the tent of meeting, on the first
of the second month, in the second year after they had
come out of the land of Egypt, saying, 2 "Take a
census…

11. Numbers 9:6, Second Passover
• NAU Numbers 9:6 But there were some men who were
unclean because of the dead person, so that they could
not observe Passover on that day; so they came before
Moses and Aaron on that day. 7 Those men said to him,
"Though we are unclean because of the dead person,
why are we restrained from presenting the offering of
the LORD at its appointed time among the sons of
Israel?”
• I don’t know! Then wait.
• NAU Numbers 9:8 Moses therefore said to them, "Wait,
and I will listen to what the LORD will command
concerning you.“ [we don’t get to invent doctrine]

12. Numbers 9:6-12, Second Passover
gracethrufaith.com
• Q. If everything in the Old Testament has meaning
spiritually…. What does the second Passover mean to
us?
• A. The second Passover (Pesach Sheni) was designed
to be held one month after the first one and was for
those Jewish people who for one reason or another
were either ceremonially unclean or out of the country
at the time of the first one (Numbers 9:6-12). This way
they could fulfill the requirement for everyone to
celebrate Passover. Some Jewish people see this as
evidence that God gives His people a second chance to
repent and return.

13. Numbers 9:12, Don’t Break A Bone?
• NAU Numbers 9:12 'They shall leave none of it until
morning, nor break a bone of it; according to all the
statute of the Passover they shall observe it.
• What’s the big deal with “don’t break a bone?”
• NAU John 19:33 but coming to Jesus, when they saw that He
was already dead, they did not break His legs.
• NAU John 19:36 For these things came to pass to fulfill the
Scripture, "NOT A BONE OF HIM SHALL BE BROKEN.“
• NAU John 1:29 The next day he saw Jesus coming to him and
said, "Behold, the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of
the world!
• I wonder if the “leave none of it until morning” means
Jesus rose before daybreak?

14. Numbers 9:13, Not Eating Is Sin?
• NAU Numbers 9:13 'But the man who is clean and
is not on a journey, and yet neglects to observe
the Passover, that person shall then be cut off
from his people, for he did not present the
offering of the LORD at its appointed time. That
man will bear his sin.
• Why would not eating a feast be a sin?
• NAU 1 Corinthians 5:7 Clean out the old leaven so
that you may be a new lump, just as you are in
fact unleavened. For Christ our Passover also has
been sacrificed.

15. Numbers 9:14, Aliens Among You
• NAU Numbers 9:14 'If an alien sojourns among
you and observes the Passover to the LORD,
according to the statute of the Passover and
according to its ordinance, so he shall do; you
shall have one statute, both for the alien and
for the native of the land.'“
• Salvation has always been available to all.
• However, not to the folks…

16. Numbers 9:14, Aliens Among You
• NAU Numbers 9:14 'If an alien sojourns among
you …

17. Could the “Aliens Among You” be the
Mixed Multitude of Exodus?
• Exodus 12:38 A mixed multitude also went up
with them, along with flocks and herds, a very
large number of livestock.
• <06154a> עֵרֶב ereb (786b)
• Meaning: mixture, mixed company…
• Usage: foreign people(2), foreigners(2),
mixed(1)….

18. Is The Rabble The Mixed Multitude?
• Exodus 12:38 A mixed multitude also went …
• Numbers 11:4 The rabble who were among them
had greedy desires; and also the sons of Israel
wept again and said, "Who will give us meat to
eat?
• Bible critics often complain that the Bible is only
for/about the Jews.
• But Abraham, Moses, Joseph, Boaz, and many
others married gentiles.
• There are 4 gentiles in the bloodline to Jesus.

19. Let’s read Numbers 9:15-23
• NAU Numbers 9:15 Now on the day that the
tabernacle was erected the cloud covered the
tabernacle, the tent of the testimony, and in
the evening it was like the appearance of fire
over the tabernacle, until morning.
• The cloud, shekinah?

20. Numbers 9:15, The Cloud, shekinah
• Matthew 17:5…a bright cloud overshadowed them,
and behold, a voice out of the cloud said…
• The Archaeological Study Bible says " The Hebrew word
shekinah ("dwelling of God"), though not occurring in
the Bible, is employed by some Jews and by Christians
to describe the visible presence of the Lord. It is
alluded to in such places as Isaiah 60:2 by the phrase
"his glory" and in Romans 9:4 by "the divine glory."
Moses called this the "pillar of cloud." It's first
appearance occurred for a twofold purpose when Israel
was being led by Moses out Of Egypt… it was
frequently seen in connection with Christ’s ministry in
the New Testament (Mt17:5; Ac 1:9).”
• < עָנָן < 06051 anan …, Meaning: a cloud mass, cloud

21. The Shekinah, wikipedia.org

22. The Shekinah, wikipedia.org
• Exodus 33:9 Whenever Moses entered the tent,
the pillar of cloud would descend and stand at
the entrance of the tent; and the LORD would
speak with Moses.
• Shekinah is a feminine Heb. word
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shekinah
• The original word means the
dwelling or settling, and denotes the dwelling or
settling of the divine presence of God, especially
in the Temple in Jerusalem.

23. wikipedia.org, Easton's Bible Dictionary, 1897
• “Shekinah – a Chaldee word meaning resting-place, not
found in Scripture, but used by the later Jews to designate
the visible symbol of God's presence in the Tabernacle, and
afterwards in Solomon's temple. When the Lord led Israel
out of Egypt, he went before them "in a pillar of a cloud."
This was the symbol of his presence with his people. God
also spoke to Moses through the 'Shekinah' out of
a burning bush. For references made to it during the
wilderness wanderings, see Exodus 14:20; 40:34-38;
Leviticus 9:23, 24; Numbers 14:10; 16:19, 42. It is probable
that after the entrance into Canaan this glory-cloud settled
in the tabernacle upon the ark of the covenant in the most
holy place. We have, however, no special reference to it till
the consecration of the temple by

24. wikipedia.org, Easton's Bible Dictionary, 1897
• Solomon, when it filled the whole house with its glory, so that
the priests could not stand to minister (1 Kings 8:10–13; 2 Chr.
5:13, 14; 7:1–3). Probably it remained in the first temple in
the holy of holies as the symbol of Jehovah’s presence so long
as that temple stood. It afterwards disappeared….”—[1]
• The Shekinah in the New Testament is commonly equated to
the presence or indwelling of the Spirit of the Lord (generally
referred to as the Holy Spirit, or Spirit of Christ) in the believer,
drawing parallels to the presence of God in Solomon's Temple.
In contradistinction with the Old Testament where the Holy of
Holies signified the presence of God, from the New Testament
onwards, it is the Holy Spirit that reminds us of God's abiding
presence. Furthermore, in the same manner that the
Shekhinah is linked to prophecy in Judaism, so it is in
Christianity: "For no prophecy ever came by the will of man:
but men spake from God, being moved by the Holy Spirit." —2
Peter 1:21 ASV”

25. Numbers 9:23, Inspiration
• NAU Numbers 9:23 At the command of the
LORD they camped, and at the command of
the LORD they set out; they kept the LORD'S
charge, according to the command of the
LORD through Moses.
• It’s God’s Word, through the prophets.

26. Numbers 10
Leaving Sinai, The March Begins
The Murmurings Increase

27. Bible Overview, by Rose Publishing,
page 2

28. Let’s Read About The Trumpets
Numbers 10:1-10
• 3 specific purposes;
• Start marching
• Battle
• Feasts

29. Numbers 10:2, Two Trumpets Of Silver
• NAU Numbers 10:2 "Make yourself two trumpets
of silver, of hammered work you shall make
them; and you shall use them for summoning the
congregation and for having the camps set out.
• Judith and I were blessed on our trip to
Jerusalem, to see and handle the “trumpets of
silver” that have already been made for the
coming temple worship.
• We have images of them on coins, and on the
Arch of Titus in Rome
• These are not the “shofar.”

30. Numbers 10:11, Leaving Sinai
• NAU Numbers 10:11 Now in the second year, in
the second month, on the twentieth of the
month, the cloud was lifted from over the
tabernacle of the testimony;
• After 11 months at Mt. Sinai they are finally
leaving
• They are resuming a journey that could have
been completed in 11 days

31. Numbers 10:12, From Sinai To Paran
Numbers 10:12
and the sons of
Israel set out on
their journeys
from the
wilderness of
Sinai. Then the
cloud settled
down in the
wilderness of
Paran.
Approximate extent of Hejaz,
equated with Paran in Arabic
and Muslim traditions.
en.wikipedia.org

32. Numbers 10:12,
Leaving Sinai For Paran
• PARAN. A wilderness situated in the E central region of
the Sinai peninsula, NE from the traditional Sinai and SSE
of Kadesh, with the Arabah and the Gulf of Aqabah as its E
border. It was to this wilderness that Hagar and Ishmael
went after their expulsion from Abraham’s household (Gn.
21:21) It was crossed-by the Israelites following their
Exodus from Egypt (Nu. 10:12; 12:16), and from here
Moses despatched men to spy out the land of Canaan (Nu.
13:3, 26). The wilderness was also traversed by Hadad the
Edomite on his flight to Egypt (1 Ki. 11:18).
• …El-paran, mentioned in Gn. 14:6 as on the border of the
wilderness, may have been an ancient name for Elath. Mt
Paran of the Song of Moses (Dt. 33:2) and of Hab. 3:3 was
possibly a prominent peak in the mountain range on the W
shore of the Gulf of Aqabah. (*Zin.), …R. A. H. Gunner.

33. Let’s read Numbers 10:29-36

34. Numbers 10:29,
Why ask the help of Hobab?
• NAU Numbers 10:29 Then Moses said to Hobab the son of
Reuel the Midianite, Moses' father-in-law, "We are setting
out to the place of which the LORD said, 'I will give it to
you'; come with us and we will do you good, for the LORD
has promised good concerning Israel."
• He was a relative (brother-in-law), he had familiarity with
the desert, probably, influential man of a clan.
• But, Moses had God’s assurance and constant communion
• Visible presence of the Cloud of God to guide, shade,
warm, light, and protect
• Yet, Moses looked to Hobab for local and temporary needs.
• We’re just as bad.
• NAU Exodus 23:20 "Behold, I am going to send an angel
before you to guard you along the way and to bring you
into the place which I have prepared.

37. Numbers 11

38. Let’s read Numbers 11:1-30

39. Numbers 11:5,
Leeks Onions And Garlic
• NAU Numbers 11:5 "We remember the fish
which we used to eat free in Egypt, the
cucumbers and the melons and the leeks and
the onions and the garlic,
• Only NAU use of leeks, onions and garlic
words

40. Numbers 11:5, Hydraulic Plants And Animals
TODAY'S CREATION MOMENT
• Hydraulics are part of our everyday lives. Fluids – such as
the brake fluid used in your car – cannot be compressed, so
when you step on the brake pedal that fluid can be forced
from a cylinder into the braking mechanisms attached to
your wheels. All hydraulic machines work in a similar way
because the fluid used will flow easily to areas where there
is less pressure.
• Our Creator made great use of hydraulic principles in many
of His creations. We have rigid bones and use fluid to
expand and contract our muscles to bend and then stretch
our legs. But the spider, for example, does not have a rigid
skeleton, so it uses muscles to bend its legs, then pumps
fluid into its leg to straighten it out.
• The North American Dwarf mistletoe builds up hydraulic
pressure equal to that found in

41. Numbers 11:5, Hydraulic Plants And Animals
TODAY'S CREATION MOMENT
• a truck tire in order to catapult its
seeds out to a distance of almost 50
feet at a speed close to 60 miles per
hour. The squirting cucumber found
in the Mediterranean area uses the
same principle to propel its seeds
up to forty feet.
• Unless you think that the brake
system in your car came together
by chance and natural forces, it
doesn't make any sense to believe
that spiders and other plants and
animals came about without a
Designer and Creator.
• Notes: Photo:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecb
allium_elaterium

42. Numbers 11:6,
• NAU Numbers 11:6 but now our appetite is gone. There is
nothing at all to look at except this manna.”
• God provides manna, it comes one day at a time (daily bread}
• F. B. Meyer said, “It may be that for a long time you have
had upon your mind some strong impression of duty; but
you have held back, because you could not see what the
next step would be. Hesitate no longer. Step out upon
what seems to be the impalpable mist: you will find a solid
rock beneath your feet; and every time you put your foot
forward, you will find that God has prepared a stepping-stone,
and the next, and the next- each as you come to
it. The bread is by the day. The manna is new every
morning. He does not give us all the directions at once lest
we should get confused.”

43. Numbers 11:6, Nothing Except Manna
Jerusalem Inspiration
• NAU Numbers 11:6 but now our appetite is gone. There
is nothing at all to look at except this manna."
• “…The Children of Israel were fed manna from heaven
the entire forty years they wandered in the desert up
until they were literally in sight of The Promised
Land. The Jews then went from being directly
sustained by the manna to being sustained by the
bountiful produce of the Land of Israel. This was clearly
intentional, as God intended the luscious produce of
the Land to be enjoyed as though it too were manna,
directly provided by God.”

44. Numbers 11:6, Nothing Except Manna
Jerusalem Daily Photo,
Photo by Rebecca Kowalsky shows two people gazing out at the city of Jerusalem.

45. Numbers 11:25 Acts 2
• NAU Numbers 11:25 Then the LORD came down in
the cloud and spoke to him; and He took of the
Spirit who was upon him and placed Him upon
the seventy elders. And when the Spirit rested
upon them, they prophesied. But they did not do
it again.
• YLT NIV NET ESV CSB NAU NKJ ...the Spirit...
• KJV ... the spirit ...
• Acts 2:1 When the day of Pentecost had come
• Acts 5:3 But Peter said, "Ananias, why has Satan
filled your heart to lie to the Holy Spirit

46. Numbers 11:25 Acts 2
• NAU Numbers 11:25 …He took of the Spirit who was upon
him and placed Him upon …
• NAU ...placed Him...
• KJV ...took of the spirit ...and gave it unto...
• CSB ...took some of the Spirit...and placed the Spirit on ...
• NET ESV ...took some of the Spirit...and put it on ...
• NAS ...took of the Spirit...and placed Him upon...
• NKJ ...and took of the Spirit...and placed the same upon ...
• YLT ... and keepeth back of the Spirit... and putteth on ...
• NIV ... took some of the power of the Spirit ...and put it on...
• Acts 5:3 But Peter said, "Ananias, why has Satan filled your
heart to lie to the Holy Spirit

47. Yehoshua, Yeshua, Joshua, Jesus
• NAU Numbers 11:28 Then Joshua the son of
Nun, the attendant of Moses from his youth,
said, "Moses, my lord, restrain them.”
[1st. Mention in Numbers in NAS]
• Only one other book mentions “Joshua” more.
• יְהוֹשֻׁ עַ 03091 Yehowshuwa` {yeh-ho-shoo'-ah}
or יְהֻׁשֻׁ עַ Yehowshu`a {yeh-ho-shoo'-ah}
Meaning: Joshua or Jehoshua = "Jehovah is
salvation" n pr m 1) son of Nun…

48. Yehoshua, Yeshua,
Joshua, Jesus
• “The note was
written in Hebrew,
and it said the
name of Messiah is
Yehoshua, which is
the long form
version of Yeshua,
which in English
means Jesus.”
• http://www.lamblion.us/2014/08
/criticisms-of-rabbi-kaduri-story.
html?utm_source=feedburn
er&utm_medium=email&utm_ca
mpaign=Feed%3A+TheChristInPro
phecyJournal+%28The+Christ+in+
Prophecy+Journal%29

49. Yehoshua, Yeshua, Jesus

50. Ariel Sharon, February 26, 1928 –
January 11, 2014, en.wikipedia.org
• Ariel Sharon (Hebrew: אריאל שרון ,also
known by his diminutive Arik, , אַריק born Ariel
Scheinermann, אריאל שיינרמן ;February 26,
1928 – January 11, 2014) was an Israeli
politician and general, who served as the
11th Prime Minister of Israel until he was
incapacitated by a stroke.[2]…
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ariel_Sharon

51. In Conclusion
• NAU Revelation 2:16 'Therefore repent; or else I
am coming to you quickly, and I will make
war against them with the sword of My
mouth.
• <5035> ταχύ tachu
• Meaning: quickly, Usage: before long(1),
possible(1), quickly(11), soon afterward(1).

52. THE END

53. Yehoshua, Yeshua, Jesus
• “The note was written in Hebrew, and it said the name of Messiah is Yehoshua, which is the long form version of Yeshua, which in English means Jesus.”
• The Christ in Prophecy Journal
• Criticisms of the Rabbi Kaduri Story: The Kabbalah Criticism
• Posted: 08 Aug 2014 06:00 AM PDT
• By Nathan Jones
• Have you heard the amazing story about the world renowned Rabbi Yitzhak Kaduri who left a sealed message to be opened a year after his death? He said the Messiah had appeared to
him and that the message would contain the Messiah's identity. And, when the message was opened in 2007, it shocked the entire Orthodox Jewish world, so much so in fact that they
have tried to keep it quiet ever since.
• Pastor Carl Gallups of Carl Gallups Ministries, author of one of the best apologetics books called The Magic Man in the Sky , reveals just what the rabbi's message said and how it has
shocked the Orthodox Jewish world in his latest book The Rabbi who Found Messiah. The Kaduri story has also ignited a firestorm of controversy in the Christian community, so much so
in fact that we have invited Carl back a second time on Christ in Prophecy to discuss the impact this story has made.
• [Note: Lamb & Lion Ministries is simply reporting on the story of Rabbi Kaduri. We are neither endorsing Kabbalah nor substantiating Kaduri's claim of having met the Messiah.]
•
The Controversial Note
• Dr. Reagan: In 2004, one of Judaism's most renowned rabbis, Yitzhak Kaduri, announced that the Messiah had appeared to him and revealed his identity. The rabbi said he had written
the Messiah's name on a piece of paper and placed it in a sealed envelope. He also said he had given directions that the envelope was to be opened and the Messiah's name read to his
followers one year after his death.
• Rabbi Kaduri died in 2006, and sure enough, one year later in 2007, the envelope was opened and the name that was read shocked and horrified the Orthodox Jewish world. They are still
in a state of shock today. Meanwhile, they've scrambled to cover-up what happened.
• Pastor Carl Gallups was determined not to allow that cover-up to succeed. He has exposed the story to all the world in his book The Rabbi who Found Messiah. Carl, tell us about this
envelope and why it was so shocking.
• Carl Gallups: You are right, Dave, it was very shocking. Another fact is that within ten weeks of him making that declaration, Rabbi Kaduri died. So, a year later after his death, the note
was opened and put on his website at kaduri.net. It was reported on byIsrael Today in several different languages, and by News First Class which is now called News 1. Also, there were
screen captures of the note put up on the news websites. But, at the time, both the Orthodox and the news agencies didn't understand the note yet because Kaduri left it in a Hebrew
coded format.
• Dr. Reagan: I find that very typical of a Kabbalist.
• Carl Gallups: Yes, that's very typical of Kabbalist and of Kaduri. Still, it was brilliant of him to leave the note that way, and you'll soon see why.
• So, the note was put on his website and reported on by the major news reporting agencies in Israel for all to see. After a few weeks, the note was decoded and what they saw shocked
them. The note was written in Hebrew, and it said the name of Messiah is Yehoshua, which is the long form version of Yeshua, which in English means Jesus. Kaduri declared the name of
Messiah as Jesus, which matched perfectly with what he had been secretly teaching, as we later found out, in his own rabbinical training school, evidenced by ten of his students who are
now born-again Christians.
• Dr. Reagan: Before we get into the impact that revelation had on the Jewish folks, let me just say that since the book came out in November 2013, it has become a best seller. There's also
been a movie made out of it, which has been a huge hit.
• The sad thing is, that instead of some Christian leaders celebrating the fact that this man identified Yeshua as the Messiah, they have been heavily criticizing it.
•
The Kabbalah Criticism
• Nathan Jones: The Kaduri story has been probably one of the most controversial subjects ever covered by Lamb & Lion Ministries. We've gotten so much feedback both positive and
negative from Christians. Would you clarify some of their negative questions, Carl?
• Carl Gallups: Sure, I'd be happy to answer any questions.
• Nathan Jones: One person said that since Rabbi Kaduri was a Kabbalist, which is an animism type belief system, how then could the Messiah talk to him? They think since Kaduri was a
Kabbalist, we should just throw out anything he had to say. They also pointed out that your book didn't condemn Kabbalism enough. Now, I've read your book and I believe you did, but
maybe you could answer their concerns?
• Carl Gallups: First of all, I have gotten much more positive feedback from the Christian community than negative, but there has been negative feedback, and some of it is exactly as you
are saying. The bottom line I want people to understand is, I wrote this story journalistically and objectively.
• Dr. Reagan: So, not as a Baptist pastor?
• Carl Gallups: Right. Not as a Baptist pastor. When the media tries to cover-up a story where Jesus' name is spoken as the Messiah from the most venerated rabbi in all of Israel, I knew
someone had to get this story out there.