1. Introduction and overview.
Link to higher resolution copy here: https://1drv.ms/b/s!AscRj7Bfp6vQgo0dXpjt3OGJ8t7zxA?e=0NmVrt
The Core P3M Data Club was formed to create a data standard for portfolio, programme and project management. This enables us to more effectively deliver business integrated governance for Business as Usual and Change. This means our journey from Main Board objectives, targets and challenges can be delivered through portfolios, programmes and projects in the context of finance, management teams, support and assurance more easily and effectively. This will deliver more strategy outcomes, greater business agility, lower management overhead and efficiency benefits.
Using the backbone taken from APM Directing Change, this document outlines the 'why', provides a framework overview, and explains all of the components (uploaded elsewhere).
Find out more and collaborate here: https://www.linkedin.com/groups/13651399/
Simplifying Complexity: How the Four-Field Matrix Reshapes Thinking
Introduction to the Core P3M Data Model and Business Integrated (P3M) Governance
1. Page 1
This work is licensed under a Creative CommonsAttribution-ShareAlike 4.0InternationalLicense.
2. Page 2
Introduction to the Core P3M Data Model and Business Integrated (P3M) Governance
Today’sorganisationsoperate differentlyacrossthe commercial,governmentand3rd
sectors (i.e.voluntaryandcommunity),inmanyindustriesinmany
ways,withinnovativeProcesses, Organisational structures, Technologyand Information(POTI) extendingourcapabilityoptions.We mustoperate
efficientlyandchange toeither‘respondtocompetitive situations’or‘domore withless’.Change inanorganisationmight be focusedonmarketand
customerrequirements,internal transformation,improvementstoBusinessas Usual (BAU) andinnovation. Insome sectors‘enterprises’orcomplex supply
chainrelationshipsbetweenmanyorganisationsmayexisttodelivermajorsectororsocietal change.
Giventhiscomplex environment,itcanbe difficulttocollate data,information,knowledge andwisdom(DIKW)forthe integrateddecisionmakingneeded
for goodand effective strategydevelopment,governance,prioritisation,programme management,resource management,integratedcostandschedule
control.Thisis neededtocontinuallyaligndeliberate andemergentstrategywithchangingthe organisation(througheffectiveportfoliomanagement,
programme managementandprojectmanagement) togetherwithrunningthe organisation(throughcontinual productandservice improvement
management).
There are manyexampleswhere change projectsandportfolioshave failedtodeliverthe expectedoutcomesandcausedthe failure of the enterprise(s).
While governance groups/bodiesdotheirbesttoimprove andexpandtheirperspectives,the whole picturemaynotbe trulyintegrated,asingle versionof
the truth may notexist.Importantoversightdatamaynot be available tothe keydecisionmakersallowing‘comatose’oversighttotake root.An effective
governance ecosystemneedstospanmanydomainsincludingleaders,teammembers,customersandbenefitownersnotnecessarily inthe same
managementchains.
There isoftena gap betweenwhatisreportedandwhatisneededbythe reportrecipientcharacterisedbythe followinganecdote:
“ReportingSolutionsare characterisedbydeliveryteams pushingdata,ratherthan businesses pullingupinsight– so a PMO mayfeel like its
reportsare not read, andthe execmayfeel thatitdoesn’tgetinsight,justdetailedprogress mumbojumboratherthan what are the options.”
In the past we mayhave triedto make everyone use the same toolsandprocesstosimplifycoordinationandreporting - andfailedmiserably. Also,there
has beenanoveremphasisontime spentrepresentingandreportingthe past(historyisnotcontrollable) ratherthanlooking forwardandforecasting
outputsand outcomesandmakingdecisionstogetthe bestoutcome we can. Thiscan impact negativelyonmanystakeholdergroups(the followingare
examples;the listisnotexhaustive):
Main Board – ‘flyingblind’ andlosingconfidence thatstrategicinstructions are effectively taskingthe business andthatprogressisbeingmade
againstthe right priorities anddesiredoutcomes. A MainBoard withoutconfidence indelegatedauthority canbe swampedwithtactical escalations
and ineffectiveforecastingleadingtodelaysinkeydecisionmakingandalack of awarenessof keyrisksandissues.
3. Page 3
Portfoliogroups - becomingdisconnected fromleadershipprioritychanges, therebyintroducingalackof alignmentbetweenstrategicobjectives.
Projectoutputs, becomingfrustratedwithtaskorientated andhistorically focusedprogressfromprojectsandprogrammesmakingitdifficultto
forecastobjective attainment.Lackof independentassurance tokeepthe teams‘honest’
Project and programme leaders- becomingfrustratedusingineffective methodsandtools.Strugglingtoacquire/retain resourcesatthe righttime.
Carryinga painful administration overheadtocompileanimperfectpicture fromdisparate dataavailableinpre-defined‘one size fitsall’ templates.
Feedingdataintodifferentreportsfordifferentstakeholders.
Sponsors – not beingable togetor compile confidentandclearanswersonthe forecastoutcomesof aprojectagainststrategicobjectives (that
themselves maybe unclearandchange)
Managementteams - struggle tobalance BAUworkwithshifting(resourcing, productandservice) needsfromprojects.Theycanstruggle torealise
benefitsfromchanges‘thrownoverthe wall’.They canlose the ‘love’ of usingprojectmanagementtodeliverascentrally imposedmethodsand
toolsare justnotappropriate fortheirneeds.
Commercial and Finance Teams - findit difficulttosupportparochial performance models, toresource unpredictedfinance expertise needs, andto
supporteffectiveinvestmentappraisal/outcomemeasurement
Assurance/Support function- strugglestoattaineffectiveness andefficiency withmultiple tools/operations andmaytry to force ‘one size fitsall’
whichmakeslogical sense butispractically unfeasible. Alsosometimesfocusingonthe wrongissues.
These issuescanprove costly fororganisations (expense/inadequateagility, lackof asingle versionof the truthcausingwastefulduplicationof work).
Thankfully, recentadvancesinmethod, governance, supportandtechnology have providedmeanstoaddressthese issuesmore easilythancouldhave
beenachieved2-3yearsago.
Hence, usingthe vastexperience fromavolunteergroupof clientorganisations,consultants,tool vendors,service providers,boardmembers,chairmen,
data managers,portfolioandfinance specialists,the Core P3M Data Clubhas createda rich example model forBusinessIntegrated(P3M) Governance
(BIG).It coversportfoliosof projectsandprogrammesandinterconnectingorganisationallayers.The modelisdesignedtobe used withMain Board,
finance function,transformationandstrategyexecutionprofessionalsandresource andmanagementteamsleading BAUactivities. Ourinitiativesoughtto
harmonise the informationflowsthatallowintegrationof BAUandP3M Governance. BIG is the Integrationof BusinessandGovernance.
To followthe material the readerneedstoappreciate thatwe have assumedanexample organisation,derivedanoutline frameworkconsistingof
AccountabilityNodes,capturedsomeassumptionsabout eachandcreatedan example businessagenda,imagineeredthe ManagementInformation(MI)
neededtosupportit,collectedexamples andderivedoutof thatthe data implication - andsuperimposedthatontopof the Praxisimplieddatamodel.
4. Page 4
In eachof these nodes,youare notreadinga bestpractice statement,youare readinganexample whichyoucaneitheruse as a startingpointforyour own
journeyonthis,or use as evidence thatthe datamodel example isbasedonamixture of goodpractice and goodsuggestionfromfellowprofessionals
consultants,tool vendors.
The BIG assetsare a frameworktoleverage yourexistinginvestmentsingoodpractice.Thisframeworkis intendedtobe usedalongside anymethodology
and goodpractice.It focusesonthe keyinformationanddataneedstoenable goodgovernance. The model doesnotgointocapability,competenceor
methodsrelatedtoportfolio,programme andprojectmanagementandit doesnotgo intodetailsof supportmodelsneededtoharmonise operations,but
doesmake assumptionsaboutbusinesssupportprovided,andhasa node for Support/Assurance withinthe change domainforthe example scenario.
A presentationelaboratingthis introductionisavailableandaricher discussionuponrequest.
5. Page 5
Framework Overview
The core of BIG isa data model.The development of the datamodel wasfoundedonthe key
governance picture inthe APMDirectingChange Publication. The Framework:
- Recognises vision, mission, strategyandobjectives of anorganisation/enterprise
- Acceptsthe separate butrelatedGovernance of ProjectManagementandoverall
Portfolio/Project/ProgrammeGovernance
- Interfaces withoperations(BAU) governanceforfinances, costperformance data, resources and
benefitrealisation
Additionally (anddrawnfromAPMDirectingChange) we have assumeda
governance model thatprovides claritybetweenportfolios, programmes
and projects.Itprovidescleardelineation betweenrolesfocussedon
outcomes(sponsor) anddelivery (manager). We have alsorecognised
that inlargerorganisations the collective oroverall portfoliomightbe
brokendownintosub-portfolios thatare assignedtoeachkey
organisational unitordepartment.
From APMDirecting
Change
6. Page 6
An example organisationstructure hasbeencreatedtoenablediscussions andto
visualise stakeholdergroupsandrelationships. Itillustratesthe challengesfacedby
organisationsdealingwithseveral distinctportfolios,fromTransformation,to
CustomertoBAU (includingservices/products/assets) tolocal Innovation.
Thisgenericstructure hasbeenfurtherdecomposed intoanetworkof
‘Accountability Nodes’.
Note:A ‘Node’ = a personor committee actingthroughitschairwitha duty to make
decisionsoveradefinedareaof businessactivity.Authoritymaybe delimitedby
timeframe (e.g.financialyear) andorseniorityandorskill groupandor product line
and or relationshipssuchascustomersor supplychain.
Withvisualisationaclearmappingiscreatedthat makesiteasierto relate to our
organisations intermsof sponsorship, delivery andbeneficiary –withoutwhichitisdifficulttohave confidence inobjective delivery, targetattainmentor
challenge resolution.
Accountability Nodesare pointsof accountability which,whenconstructed together,mapoutwhois leadingwhat.Eachisassumedtobe underpinned bya
processbasedonan organisation’sstandardsforexample, forManagingProjects–whichare themselves basedongoodpractice.Itwill deliveragainst
termsof reference/vision,operate monitoringandcontrols, andgovernance viaaccountabilities, rolesandresponsibilities underpinnedbypeople and
process, usingdata.It will have connections tothe widerworldthroughwhichitlistensandevaluates, takesinputsanddeliversoutputs.Foreach
AccountabilityNode,the modelcomeswithmaterialwhich:
- Providesanoverviewandassumptionsonmattersthatshouldconcernthe leaderof thatNode
- Offersan‘Agenda’forrelatedgovernance meetings –whichisa cross betweenresponsibilitydefinitionandameetingdefinition
- Providesdefinitionsof MIwhichwouldsupporteachAgendaitem
- Providesagenericdashboardof keymeasuresthatshouldbe available
- Provideslinkstoexample MIfromconsultantsandsoftware vendors
- Linksto furtherback uppresentationmaterial
In the example, theyconstituteanoutline integratedgovernancemodel –fromMain Boardto portfoliotoprogramme toproject,offeringassumptionsfor
finance involvement,managementteamsandassurance.
Belowisa simplifiedlogical model whichiselaboratedinthe detailedBIGmaterials.
7. Page 7
It assumesa scenariowithaMain Board that delegateschange toaChange Sub-Groupandoperational matterstoan OperationsSub-Group.
It isassumedthat eachChange Sub-GroupwouldtaskPortfolioDirectionGroups
withdelegatedObjectivesfromthe MainBoard forchange.The OperationsSub-
Group wouldlikewise taskManagementTeams(whichincludes finance) with
Targetsfor operation.Bothmaybe taskedwithChallengestobe addressedcross
functionally.
In largerorganisationsthere maybe manyManagementTeamswithinthe
business,setuptodeliverOperations –andcarry outthe role of Portfolio
DirectionGroups.There maybe one per businessunit,buttheymaydrawfrom
all overthe businessforcrossfunctional Objectives.Insmallerorganisationsthe
rolesoutlinedabovemightbe undertakenbythe same groupof individuals
wearingmultiple hats.
Cruciallythisframeworkconsistsof several definedroles –eachorganisation
mightalreadyhave similarroleswithdifferenttitlesand/orcombinedgroups. (Role mappingisanadoptiontask).
The role of the PortfolioDirectionGroupisto ownthe delegatedstrategicobjectivesandprovideclearandupto date directiontothe deliveryof their
change portfolioandforecastandtake accountabilityforthe realisationof the desiredstrategicbenefitsandoutcomesfrom change delivery.
WorkingwithPortfolioDirectionGroupswouldbe PortfolioProgressGroupsthat(asthe name implies) focusondeliveryoversightandbenefits forecasting.
In some organisationsthesetwobodiesmaybe one andthe same groupsof people.
The model isnot prescriptive about P3Mpractice but offerssome assumptionsaroundthe governance operationforit viaan example.Likewise,the model
isnot prescriptive aboutwhatManagement Teams,ora Commercial andFinance teamdeliverswithintheirtermsof reference,butitstatesassumptions
and suggestsamodel forhowPortfolios,ProgrammesandProjectsworkeffectivelywithpartsof the finance operation(whichdeal withfinancing,
expertise,costperformance andassurance),benefitdeliveryandresourcingoperationsinManagementTeams(deliveringBAUandcustomerprojects
alongside transformationwork) - viaexamples.We note thatBusinessSupport(e.g.PMO) may provide some of theseasservices.
It isassumedthat ManagementTeamshave performance targetstoachieve (including customerfacing),local change needs, andparticipationincorporate
transformationinitiatives.These couldinduce aconflictof interestbetweenhittingbusinesstarget(level andtiming) and collaboratingwithstrategic
imperatives.Hence,itisassumed thataresource allocationmodel ismaintainedtoassure effective visibleprioritisation –asit iswithresource allocation
that priorityisimplemented.Itisthereforeimperativethatownersof resource (whomayexistinvaryinglevelsandinManagementorP3 Teams)
8. Page 8
understandtheircapacity/capability,demands,allocationagainstdemands,andtime spent –and can be accountable forallocationsmade. Supportand
Assurance of thisprocesswill be vital.
It isassumedthat Portfolios,ProgrammesandProjectsandbusinessoperationsare carriedoutwithinanorganisationthathasclearrolesand
responsibilities,accountabilitiesanddomainauthority,operatinganddecision-makingprocesses.We furtherassumethere is businesssupporttoenable
people tocarry out processwithtechnologyanddata(thisishoweveratoughassumptiontomeet).
While governance maybe carriedoutad hoc, mostorganisationsoperate incyclestoenable acoherentpicture tobe assembled fromvariousperspectives
at a momentintime. The BIGmappingdescribes the meetingsneededintermsof the ManagementInformation(dataflowsandanalysis) anddecision
making. Descriptions are writtentoallow tool vendorstoeasily supportthe model’selements, consultantstoestablishthe businessprocesses and
dashboardsto display reliablesingle source of truthstatusdata.
An example of howthismaybe orchestratedaroundaquarterlyMainBoard Meetingisofferedbelow,showinganexample flowof decisionsacrossthe
financial yearfromQ1 to Q4 witha quarterlycadence:
Assurance reviewtoconfirmprocessexecution,compliance reviewfordata
compliance check.Thismaybe supportedbyfinance ora BusinessAssurance
Activity
Finance Reviewtogoovernumbersfromwhichtoupdate projects,
programmesandportfoliosoncostperformance
ProjectandProgrammesreview –workwitheach onstatus/forecast
TransformationPortfolio(s) review(doesitall addupwithPortfolio
ProgressGroup)
Finance Operationsperformance review –these are not coveredinthe BIG
model,butwe recognise withinorganisations thereare existingperformance
operationslike:
o OperationsProjectsandProgrammesreview –history,forecast,outlook(thismaybe inscope forP3M withinBusinessUnits)
o CustomerSubPortfolio/OperationsSubPortfolio
o OperatingBusinessPlanreview (includingall otheraccountabilitynodes –e.g.Support/Product/AssetManagementworkstreams
Finance Update basedonfeedback
9. Page 9
Corporate PortfolioReview(PortfolioDirectionGroupsreportingintoMainBoard)
Instructionstorebalance cascade outbasedon Main Board Decisions/Actions
Deliverycontinues
The main elements of the BIGModel are therefore:
Main Board – expressed asassumptions, we outline how we wouldlikeaMain Boardto functionregardingchange sittingabove ourPortfolios. This
isnot to dictate whattheydo, butto provide adiscussion tool toenable eachorganisationtoalign, andtherefore more easily define operationand
enablingtools/dataanda single versionof the truthforBoard control
Managementteams – showinghow we canbalance Operational Service/BAUwork(whichforsome isprojects) withshiftingneedsfromChange
projectsandcan embedbenefitrealisationfromchangesasBAU.They can regainthe benefitsof usingprojectmanagementtodeliverwithout
centrally imposed inappropriate methodsandtools. ManagementTeamswouldtypically undertake aPortfolioDirectionand/orProgress/Delivery
role
PortfolioLeadership(Progress/Delivery) –we offera model tohelpPortfolioleadershiptomore easily stayconnectedwithstrategicobjectives,
leadership prioritychanges, focusuponbothoutcomes/benefitsaswell asdelivery outputs, becomebetterconnectedwithprogressfromprojects
and programmes, focusonthe mostimportantinformationandstayaware of widerbusiness needs
Project and Programme Boards– showinghow we canseparate governance frommethodsandtools, offeramodel forhow toacquire/retain
resources, focusonbenefitsandcarrya lesspainful administrationoverhead
Sponsors – (Notcoveredexplicitly,butimpliedinProjectandProgramme boardsabove) Providingbetterquality forecastandoutcome metricsand
enablingthemtoprovide betterdirectiontoprojectsthroughkeyinformationthatsupportstheirstrategicrole (andintime maybe algorithmsthat
enable anongoingindependentevidence-basedview of projectdelivery progress)
Finance – addressinganapproachto avoidunpredicted finance expertiseneeds, supporteffectiveinvestmentappraisal/outcome measurement
and harmonise aroundcommonperformance modelswithlocal analysisontopof them
Assurance/Support function– to liftthe discussion above(buttoinclude) PMOtoenable the business tobe supported inbecomingandremaining
integratedfromaGovernance Perspective
Data Model – the implicationof the example scenarios,withsurroundingdiscussionandexplanation
Furthermaterial isavailable which
- exploresthe issuesthathave ledtoderivationof the model,outlinesthe approachwe have taken
- discussesthe needforcurrentstate assessmentforanorganisationlookingtoadoptit
- offersa benefitmodel andapproachtoadoptionandbenefitrealisation
11. Page 11
Materials Overview
The Core P3M Data Clubwascreatedto deliverV1of a ‘standard’data model tosupportportfolio,programme andprojectmanagementgovernance –
recognisingthatmuchof the data neededwithinthe P3Mcommunityisgenerated/ownedoutside of it.We are notso presumptuousastosuggestwe can
getthisright firsttime.Ourapproach recognisedthis.Hence,we tookanexample-basedapproach.We have:
- assumedanexample organisation (tocoverpointsof principle we wanttomake)
- derivedanoutline P3Mfocusedgovernance framework –to connectfrommainboard,through portfoliosintoprogrammesandprojects,inthe context
of finance,managementteams(i.e.BAUdeliveryareas),supportandassurance
- takeneach ‘AccountabilityNode’ inthe framework andcapturedassumptionsaboutit
- made an example businessagenda–what businesswouldeachAccountabilityNode cover?Thisisnotan attempttodictate meetingagenda,more to
thinkaboutwhat informationisreallyneeded
- imagineeredthe ManagementInformation(MI) neededtosupportit– we did thisbasedonthe experienceof the core contributors
- collectedexamples –frombusinesses,tool vendorsandevenconsultantsliterallypencillingwhattheybelieve MIshouldbe
- selectedan‘opensource’P3Mframework – Praxis- and derivedfromita core data model impliedfromitsdocumentsandreportdefinitions
- derivedadditional core MI data implicationsfromthe examplesabove - superimposed ontothe Praxisimplieddatamodel
We have notattemptedtorewrite bestpractice,dictate methods/process,ordictate technologychoices,andwe believethatthe model infactallows
organisationstoavoidinappropriateone size fitsall impositionswhichcancause huge difficultyinadoptionandsustainmentof goodpractice.Thiswork
was done usingslidesasthe workingtool andwe have sharedthese materialsasbackground.Subsequently,we have writtenthemupintodocumentsto
make themmore consumable/accessible.
To be crystal clear– the Core P3M Data Clubhascreatedsome assetsinaddressingan‘example scenario’whichothersmyfinduseful inaddressing their
ownscenario– to seedperceivedproblemstatements,toenable arealisticcurrentstate capture,andprepare a realisticvisionforwhat anorganisations
portfolio,programme andprojectmanagementecosystemmightbe – doingthisinrespectof the enabling/supportingbusinessareasMainBoard,Finance,
ManagementTeams,SupportandAssurance.
We have inventedthe term‘AccountabilityNodes’sothatwe can refertoculminationsof accountabilityacrossBAUandChange workloads.These nodes
are characterisedbyhavinga sponsor,output/outcome,benefits,costs/resources.Forexample–investmentgroup,aprogramme,productgroup,service
team.All of these maybe at or withinkeypointswithinanorganisationhierarchyandhave aviable systemunderneaththem.
In eachof the Nodeslistedbelow,youare notreadingabestpractice statement,youare readingan example whichyoucaneitheruse asa startingpoint
for yourownjourneyonthis,or use as evidence thatthe datamodel exampleisbasedona mixture of goodpractice andgood suggestionfromfellow
professionals,consultants, andtool vendors.
12. Page 12
For ease of reference,we are callingthe scenariowe have createdandthe principleswe promoteasBusinessIntegrated(P3M) Governance –abbreviated
to BIG.The Chaptersinthe BIG knowledge base containprose, illustrationsandlinkstothe original workingmaterials(whichhave beensubjecttoless
qualityreviewthanthe prose has).Eachhas a linktofurtherdiscussionandresources.These include:
Introduction – High level introductiontothe ‘problem’,simpleperspectivesfromkeystakeholdergroups,consequencesandoutlineof the Core
P3M Data and BusinessIntegratedGovernance Model.Thisalsoincludesthe FrameworkOverview– basisof the Model,Accountability,the
governance frameworkforaccountabilities,introductiontooperationusingthe Model,the importance of cadence andharmonisation,outline of
‘what’sinit forme?’ for keystakeholdergroups. - https://www.slideshare.net/djdunning/introduction-to-the-core-p3m-data-model-and-business-
integrated-p3m-governance
Main Board – AssumptionsabouthowMainBoardsrelate to P3M, introductionof termstouse in a BusinessIntegrated(P3M) Governance Model,
example businessagendaformattersrelatingtoP3Mfor boards,outline ManagementInformationdefinitions.
https://www.slideshare.net/djdunning/core-p3m-data-model-and-business-integrated-p3m-governance-main-board
Portfolio– AssumptionsaboutPortfolioManagement,portfolioclassificationsusedinthe Model,the relationof PortfoliostoMainBoard,Portfolio
LeadershipGroupsandManagementTeams.ForPortfolioDirectionandProgressGroups –outline of assumptionstakenfromgoodpractice,
impliedbusinessagendaforportfolios,impliedManagementInformationdefinitions. https://www.slideshare.net/djdunning/core-portfolio-
programme-and-project-management-data-model-and-business-integrated-p3m-governance-portfolio
Programme - Assumptions,anexampleofferedfromgoodpractice,impliedbusinessagenda,impliedMIdefinitions.
https://www.slideshare.net/djdunning/core-p3m-data-model-and-business-integrated-p3m-governance-programme
Project - Assumptions,anexampleofferedfromgoodpractice in Agile andWaterfalldeliverymodels,impliedbusinessagenda,implied MI
definitions. https://www.slideshare.net/djdunning/core-p3m-data-model-and-business-integrated-p3m-governance-project
Finance - Assumptionsaboutthe role of Commercial andFinance,Finance MattersrelatedtoProjectsandProgrammes,impliedbusinessagendato
supportthe example scenario,impliedMIdefinitions. https://www.slideshare.net/djdunning/core-p3m-data-model-and-business-integrated-p3m-
governance-finance
ManagementTeams - Assumptionsaboutthe role of ManagementTeamsasOperational Leads,Sponsorsof change,managersof resourcesand
ownersof benefits.Impliedbusinessagendastosupportthe example scenario,implied MIdefinitions. https://www.slideshare.net/djdunning/core-
p3m-data-model-and-business-integrated-p3m-governance-management-teams
BusinessSupport – Assumptionsaboutholisticorganisationof supportwithinorganisations,discussionof supportneededforthe Model.
https://www.slideshare.net/djdunning/core-p3m-data-model-and-business-integrated-p3m-governance-business-support
Assurance – highlevel assumptions aboutassurance,anexampleassurance assignmentand‘playback’agenda,impliedMIneeds.
https://www.slideshare.net/djdunning/core-p3m-data-model-and-business-integrated-p3m-governance-assurance
13. Page 13
Data Model – Introductiontodataintegration,needfordatainthe Model,Data Approachand the relationtothe complete/recurringMainBoard
to DeliveryandBackagaincycles,data sources,model details,technologydiscussion. https://www.slideshare.net/djdunning/core-p3m-data-
model-and-business-integrated-p3m-governance-data-model
Findout more andcollaborate here: https://www.linkedin.com/groups/13651399/
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0InternationalLicense.