2. Plan Aim: examining some environmental issues raised by the Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor 20 07 by Indo-Japanese authorities Actors:several layers of public institutions as well as private actors Project goals: boosting development via industrialization and exports Issues : ecological, territorial and social C ase of Gujarat: partial loss of governability and steering Problematic: planning, control, organization and management of social and environmental responsibilities Governance: what agendas? Whose decisons? Where? When? Which Perspectives for Sustainability?
3. Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor Dedicated Freight Corridor Alignment End Terminal Investment Region (Min.200SQKM) Industrial Area (Min.100SQKM) Haryana Dadri J.N.Port Rajasthan Maharashtra Gujarat Madhya Pradesh Haryana Uttar Pradesh
6. Gujarat: Soil Salinity and Erosion: green environmental issues
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8. Environmental Management End of pipe abatement equipment without continuous compliance Control and Command: standards set independently Low Probability of detection and conviction Central Environmental Legislation MoEnv. Poor monitoring and implementation from the Gujarat Pollution Control Board
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10. What’s wrong with the “ New ” India ? THE MISSING LINKS BETWEEN GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT
11. Environmental degradation can jeopardize economic development, leaving its ‘footprint’ on the environment for the resources and energy intensive industries accompanied by the growth of mega cities and rapid urbanization EQUITY ECOLOGY FUTURITY CITIZENSHIP DIVIDED ACCORDING TO THE THREE PILLARS Brundtland Commission,1987 ETHICAL INTEGRATION OF HUMAN ASPIRATIONS ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL ECONOMIC
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14. Technology: wastes energy-matter dispersed Industry 1 resources Goods and services old new (Erkman, 1998) Quantity of used resources reduced Quantity of discharged wastes reduced Industry 1 Industry 2 Industry 3 Industry 4
15. Ethics: Why should one be concerned about sustaining the ecological basis of human well-being? Ethics is the desire of a life fulfilled with and for the others, within a fair institutions framework (Paul Ricoeur) ‘ Human beings have always been naturally concerned about their own future and almost all human cultures often place a significant value on the well-being of future generations’ (Lélé,1991) Ethics emerge from degradation to norms, while ‘applied ethics’ should be guided by principles Beauchamp&Childress,2001
16. Sustainable Development Scenarios 2020 ? ETHICS ECOLOGY CLAN/ ENTREPRENEURIAL CIVIC/ EQUITABLE ECO-INDUSTRIES NORMS TO POLLUTION NO SUSTAINABILITY ECO-SOCIO SUSTAINABLE NORMATIVE APPROACH TO SUSTAINABILITY ECO-SUSTAINABLE
17. Governance: multi-levels HIERARCHICAL GOVERNANCE INTERLINKING GOVERNANCE OF COMMUNITIES OF PLACES, INTERESTS AND/OR VALUES FLAT GOVERNANCE INTERCONNECTION POLICY FLOWS COMMUNICATION EXCHANGES NETWORKED COMMUNITIES MULTI-LEVEL LINKS
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19. Governance: New Ethics … CORPORATE AND PUBLIC STRUCTURES AND... TOWARDS A NEW EQUILIBRIUM BETWEEN… … SOCIAL MOVEMENTS OF SELF-REGULATING NETWORKS WITH A DEMOCRATIZATION OF POLICY-MAKING PROPOSALS FOR A MULTI-LEVEL ETHICAL GOVERNANCE OF INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURES