Chapter 2 Ppp

Types of Neurons Types of Neurons Sensory Motor Interneurons

Sensory Neurons ,[object Object],Spinal Cord Brain Sensory Neuron Drawing shows a sensory neuron

Motor Neurons ,[object Object],Spinal Cord Brain Sensory Neuron Motor Neuron

Interneurons ,[object Object],Spinal Cord Brain Sensory Neuron Motor Neuron

The Cell Body ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Contains the cell’s nucleus

Dendrites ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Axon ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Myelin Sheath ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

How Neurons Communicate ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

All or None Law ,[object Object],[object Object]

Action Potential Within a Neuron

Resting Potential ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Repolarization follows ,[object Object],[object Object]

Neuron to Neuron ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Neurotransmitter Release ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Excitatory and Inhibitory Messages ,[object Object],[object Object]

Locks and Keys ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Types of Neurotransmitters ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Acetylcholine (Ach) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Disruption of Acetylcholine Functioning ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Disruptions in ACh Functioning ,[object Object],[object Object]

Alzheimer’s Disease ,[object Object],[object Object]

Serotonin ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Norepinephrine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Dopamine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Parkinson’s Disease ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Parkinson’s Disease ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Endorphins ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

GABA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Parts of the Nervous System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions of the nervous system

Endocrine System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Brain ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Developing Brain ,[object Object],[object Object]

Hindbrain ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cerebellum ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Medulla ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Reticular Formation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Pons ,[object Object],[object Object]

Midbrain ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Forebrain Structures ,[object Object],[object Object]

Lobes of the Cortex ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The Limbic System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Thalamus ,[object Object],[object Object]

Hypothalamus ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Hypothalamus and Hormones ,[object Object]

Amygdala and Emotion ,[object Object],Amygdala damage makes this task difficult (click on picture to advance photos)

Hippocampus ,[object Object],[object Object]

Cortical Specialization ,[object Object],[object Object]

Language and the Brain ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Split brain operation—procedure used to reduces recurrent seizures of severe epilepsy Corpus callosum—thick band of axons that connects the two cerebral hemispheres

Chapter 2 Ppp

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Chapter 2 Ppp