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WORKING WITH TEXT
    Most of PowerPoint´s basic text formatting tools
     are found on the Home tab.
    In the Home tab are the tools you will use more
     when working with text.
    Two groups of text fromatting tools on the
     Ribbon:
1)    Font group
2)    Paragraph group
CHOOSING FONTS AND FONT SIZES
 Fonts: sets of characters, numbers, and symbols in a
   specific style or design.
 PowerPoint presentation have two fonts:

1)  Font for the headings
2)  Font for the body text



   All presentations have a theme, even blank ones.
   To return to the default fonts provided by the theme,
    select a font from the Theme Fonts section of the Font
    drop-down list.
USING AUTOFIT TO CHANGE TEXT SIZE
 Text in the placeholder boxes on a slide layout are set to

  Autofit, so that if you type more text into them than will
  fit, the text automatically gets smaller so that it will fit into
  the placeholder box
 You can change the AutoFit setting for a text box or

  placeholder as needed.
APPLYING FONT STYLES AND EFFECTS
 Text on a PowerPoint slide can be boldfaced or italicized

  (called font styles), underlined, or formatted with other
  attributes such as strikethrough or shadow (called
  effects).
 Use font styles and effects to emphasize text on a slide.

 To access ,ore font effects, click the Font group´s dialog
  box launcher to open the Font dialog box.
CHANGING FONT COLOR
 Use the Font Color button in the Font group access a

  palette of colors you can apply to selected text.
 PowerPoint provides an almost limitless selection of

  colors that can be applied to fonts.
 Each PowerPoint theme includes a set of coordinating

  theme colors, which appear in the color palette when
  you click the Font Color button.
 If you want to use a color that is not included in the

  theme, select one of the Standard Colors at the bottom
  of the color palette or click More Colors to open the
  Colors dialog box.
COPYING CHARACTER FORMATS WITH THE FORMAT
PAINTER
 Format Painter: tool that copies formatting from one

  block of text to another.
 Format Painter makes it easy to apply the same

  formatting to mltiple blocks of text.
 If you want to copy a format only once, simply click the
  button.
 To copy a format multiple times, double-click the button,

  and the feature will stay on until you turn it off.
 Format Painter can copy not only character formats but

  paragraph formats such as alignments and line spacing.
SET INDENTATION
 Indentation controls the horizontal spacing of a paragraph,
  much as line spacing controls its vertical spacing. It
  determines how far from the text box´s left and right margins
  the text appears.
    You can change paragraph´s indentations via the
     Paragraph dialog box without altering their otline
     level.
    There are two indentations settings
1.    Before Text, that applies to all lines in the paragraph.
2.    Specialty setting that varies according to the paragraph
      type:
      -Hanging First Line, and None
CREATING NUMBERED LISTS
 Numbered lists are used for procedural steps, action

  items, and other information where the order in which
  the items appear is significant.
 When you create a numbered list on a slide, you can

  continue automatically after the last item by pressing
  Enter.
 To turn off numbering, press Enter twice or click

  Numbering button on the Home tab.
 For even more control over the numbering format, click

  Bullets and Numering on the gallery display the Bullets
  and Numbering dialog box.
INSERTING A WORDART GRAPHIC
 After you have inserted the WordArt graphic, you can

  change the style from the WordArt gallery, you can
  modify the fill or the outline, or you can apply a number
  of special effects. You can also modify the text of the
  graphic at any time.
CHANGING THE WORDART FILL COLOR
 WordArt fill color: color you see inside the WordArt

  characters.
 You can change the fill color palette for the current

  theme or any other available color. You can also apply a
  special effect fill to WordArt such as texture, gradient, or
  pattern.
APPLY A SOLID FILL COLOR TO WORDART
 One way to fine-tune th graphic you inserted is to

  change the fill color of the WordArt object. You can use
  any colorson the Theme Colors palette to make sure the
  object coordinates with other items in the presentation.
  You can also choose from Standard Colors palette or
  select another color from the Colors dialog box. To
  acces the dialog box, click in More Fill Colors on the
  palette to open the Colors dialog box. You can also mix
  your own colors on the Custom tab or click the Standard
  tab to choose from the palette of premixed colors.
APPLYING A TEXTURE FILL TO WORDART
 Texture: graphic that repeat to fill an object with a

  surface that resembless a familiar material such as:
  straw, marble, or paper.
CHANGING THE WORDART OUTLINE COLOR
 Most WordArt styles include a colored outline around the

  edges of the WordArt characters.
 The Text Outline Theme Colors palette also allows you

  to remove the outline, change its weight, or apply a dash
  style to the outline.
APPLYING SPECIAL EFFECTS TO WORDART
 You can apply special effects to your WordArt objects,

  such as shadows, reflections, glows, etc.
 These effects can also be applied to the other object

  types, such as drawn lines and shapes.
 WprdArt special effects provide a way to spice up an

  ordinary slide.
 You shouldn´t use WordArt special effects on all the

  slides, you may want to look for spots in your
  presentation where a little artistic punch will liven up
  your slide.
FORMATTING TEXT WITH WORDART STYLES
 You can apply WordArt styles to any text in a slide.

 Applying Wordart stylees to regular text in a ptt is an
  aditional way to format the text to customize the ptt.
 You can use the same features you used to format the

  WordArt graphic to format a title or bulleted texT: Text
  Fill,Text Outline, and Text Effects.
ADDING TEXT BOX TO A SLIDE
 Text boxes can be used to place text on a slide anyplace

  you want it.
 If you simply click the slpide with the text box pointer,

  you create a text box in which text will not wrap.
RESIXING A TEXT BOX
 Text boxes an be resized to mke room for addition of

  ther text boxes or objects or to rearrange a text box´s
  contents.
APPLYING FILL AND BORDER FORMATTING TO A TEXT
BOX
 If you want more control over formatting applied to a text

  box, you can use the Shape Fill and Shape Outline tools
  to set the formatting for a text box on your own.
APPLYING SPECIAL FILLS TO A TEXT BOX
 You can fill text box using gradients, patterns,

  textures, and pictures to create interesting
  special effects.
APPLYING TEXTURE AND PATTERN FILLS
 Texture and pattern fills are alternatives to plain colored

  fills.
 A texture fill repeats a small graphic to fill the area;

  texture graphics are specially designed so that the
  edges blend together and it looks like a single graphic.
 Texture graphics usually simulate some type of textured
  material like wood, marble, or fabric.
 A pattern fill is a repeating pattern that consists of a

  background color and foreground color.
CHANGING TEXT BOX SHAPE AND APPLYING
EFFECTS
 You can apply the same special effects to text boxes as

  you can to WordArt, drawn shapes, and other objects.
  These special effects include reflection, glow, 3-D
  effects, shadows, soft edges, and beveling.
 You can also modify the shape of a text box, using any

  of the preset shapes that PowerPoint offers.
CHANGING THE DEFAULT FORMATTING FOR NEW
TET BOXES
 If you´re going to create lots of text boxes in aa ptt, there

  are ways you can save time in formatting them. One
  way to redefine the default for new text boxes to match
  your desired settings, as you learn to do in this exercise.
   ORIENTING TEXT IN A BOX
   You can change the text direction in a text box so that
    text runs from bottom to top or stacks one letter atop the
    other. This can make text in the text box more visually
    interesting
   You can also change orientation by rotating the text box
    itself.
SETTING THE MARGINS IN A TEXT BOX
 PowerPoint enables you to set the margins in a text box.

 Margins control the distance between the text and the
  outer border of the text box.
 Resizing text box margins enables you to fine-tune text

  placement within a text box.
CHANGING THE TEXT WRAP SETTING FOR A TEXT
BOX
 Depending on the type of text box and the way it was

  created, it may or may not be set to wrap the text
  automatically to the next line when the right margin is
  reached
ALIGNING EXT BOXES ON A SLIDE
 You can align the text box itself with other objects on the

  slide, including other text boxes Doing so ensures that
  the items on a slide align precisely and neatly with one
  another when it is appropiate for them to do so.
CHECKING SPELLING
 The Spelling feature in PowerPoint compares each word

  in the ptt to its built-in and custom dictionaries, and flags
  any words that ir doesn´t find, plus any instances of
  repeated words, such as “the the”.
 Misspelled words appear with a wavy red underline in

  the ptt, and you can deal with each one individually by
  right-clicking it.
USING THE THESAURUS
 Thesaurus: reference book or utility that offers

  suggestions for words that are similar in meaning to the
  word you are looking up (synonyms) or that are opposite
  in meaning (antonyms).

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Working with text

  • 2. Most of PowerPoint´s basic text formatting tools are found on the Home tab.  In the Home tab are the tools you will use more when working with text.  Two groups of text fromatting tools on the Ribbon: 1) Font group 2) Paragraph group
  • 3. CHOOSING FONTS AND FONT SIZES  Fonts: sets of characters, numbers, and symbols in a specific style or design.  PowerPoint presentation have two fonts: 1) Font for the headings 2) Font for the body text  All presentations have a theme, even blank ones.  To return to the default fonts provided by the theme, select a font from the Theme Fonts section of the Font drop-down list.
  • 4. USING AUTOFIT TO CHANGE TEXT SIZE  Text in the placeholder boxes on a slide layout are set to Autofit, so that if you type more text into them than will fit, the text automatically gets smaller so that it will fit into the placeholder box  You can change the AutoFit setting for a text box or placeholder as needed.
  • 5. APPLYING FONT STYLES AND EFFECTS  Text on a PowerPoint slide can be boldfaced or italicized (called font styles), underlined, or formatted with other attributes such as strikethrough or shadow (called effects).  Use font styles and effects to emphasize text on a slide.  To access ,ore font effects, click the Font group´s dialog box launcher to open the Font dialog box.
  • 6. CHANGING FONT COLOR  Use the Font Color button in the Font group access a palette of colors you can apply to selected text.  PowerPoint provides an almost limitless selection of colors that can be applied to fonts.  Each PowerPoint theme includes a set of coordinating theme colors, which appear in the color palette when you click the Font Color button.  If you want to use a color that is not included in the theme, select one of the Standard Colors at the bottom of the color palette or click More Colors to open the Colors dialog box.
  • 7. COPYING CHARACTER FORMATS WITH THE FORMAT PAINTER  Format Painter: tool that copies formatting from one block of text to another.  Format Painter makes it easy to apply the same formatting to mltiple blocks of text.  If you want to copy a format only once, simply click the button.  To copy a format multiple times, double-click the button, and the feature will stay on until you turn it off.  Format Painter can copy not only character formats but paragraph formats such as alignments and line spacing.
  • 8. SET INDENTATION  Indentation controls the horizontal spacing of a paragraph, much as line spacing controls its vertical spacing. It determines how far from the text box´s left and right margins the text appears.  You can change paragraph´s indentations via the Paragraph dialog box without altering their otline level.  There are two indentations settings 1. Before Text, that applies to all lines in the paragraph. 2. Specialty setting that varies according to the paragraph type: -Hanging First Line, and None
  • 9. CREATING NUMBERED LISTS  Numbered lists are used for procedural steps, action items, and other information where the order in which the items appear is significant.  When you create a numbered list on a slide, you can continue automatically after the last item by pressing Enter.  To turn off numbering, press Enter twice or click Numbering button on the Home tab.  For even more control over the numbering format, click Bullets and Numering on the gallery display the Bullets and Numbering dialog box.
  • 10. INSERTING A WORDART GRAPHIC  After you have inserted the WordArt graphic, you can change the style from the WordArt gallery, you can modify the fill or the outline, or you can apply a number of special effects. You can also modify the text of the graphic at any time.
  • 11. CHANGING THE WORDART FILL COLOR  WordArt fill color: color you see inside the WordArt characters.  You can change the fill color palette for the current theme or any other available color. You can also apply a special effect fill to WordArt such as texture, gradient, or pattern.
  • 12. APPLY A SOLID FILL COLOR TO WORDART  One way to fine-tune th graphic you inserted is to change the fill color of the WordArt object. You can use any colorson the Theme Colors palette to make sure the object coordinates with other items in the presentation. You can also choose from Standard Colors palette or select another color from the Colors dialog box. To acces the dialog box, click in More Fill Colors on the palette to open the Colors dialog box. You can also mix your own colors on the Custom tab or click the Standard tab to choose from the palette of premixed colors.
  • 13. APPLYING A TEXTURE FILL TO WORDART  Texture: graphic that repeat to fill an object with a surface that resembless a familiar material such as: straw, marble, or paper.
  • 14. CHANGING THE WORDART OUTLINE COLOR  Most WordArt styles include a colored outline around the edges of the WordArt characters.  The Text Outline Theme Colors palette also allows you to remove the outline, change its weight, or apply a dash style to the outline.
  • 15. APPLYING SPECIAL EFFECTS TO WORDART  You can apply special effects to your WordArt objects, such as shadows, reflections, glows, etc.  These effects can also be applied to the other object types, such as drawn lines and shapes.  WprdArt special effects provide a way to spice up an ordinary slide.  You shouldn´t use WordArt special effects on all the slides, you may want to look for spots in your presentation where a little artistic punch will liven up your slide.
  • 16. FORMATTING TEXT WITH WORDART STYLES  You can apply WordArt styles to any text in a slide.  Applying Wordart stylees to regular text in a ptt is an aditional way to format the text to customize the ptt.  You can use the same features you used to format the WordArt graphic to format a title or bulleted texT: Text Fill,Text Outline, and Text Effects.
  • 17. ADDING TEXT BOX TO A SLIDE  Text boxes can be used to place text on a slide anyplace you want it.  If you simply click the slpide with the text box pointer, you create a text box in which text will not wrap.
  • 18. RESIXING A TEXT BOX  Text boxes an be resized to mke room for addition of ther text boxes or objects or to rearrange a text box´s contents.
  • 19. APPLYING FILL AND BORDER FORMATTING TO A TEXT BOX  If you want more control over formatting applied to a text box, you can use the Shape Fill and Shape Outline tools to set the formatting for a text box on your own.
  • 20. APPLYING SPECIAL FILLS TO A TEXT BOX  You can fill text box using gradients, patterns, textures, and pictures to create interesting special effects.
  • 21. APPLYING TEXTURE AND PATTERN FILLS  Texture and pattern fills are alternatives to plain colored fills.  A texture fill repeats a small graphic to fill the area; texture graphics are specially designed so that the edges blend together and it looks like a single graphic.  Texture graphics usually simulate some type of textured material like wood, marble, or fabric.  A pattern fill is a repeating pattern that consists of a background color and foreground color.
  • 22. CHANGING TEXT BOX SHAPE AND APPLYING EFFECTS  You can apply the same special effects to text boxes as you can to WordArt, drawn shapes, and other objects. These special effects include reflection, glow, 3-D effects, shadows, soft edges, and beveling.  You can also modify the shape of a text box, using any of the preset shapes that PowerPoint offers.
  • 23. CHANGING THE DEFAULT FORMATTING FOR NEW TET BOXES  If you´re going to create lots of text boxes in aa ptt, there are ways you can save time in formatting them. One way to redefine the default for new text boxes to match your desired settings, as you learn to do in this exercise.
  • 24. ORIENTING TEXT IN A BOX  You can change the text direction in a text box so that text runs from bottom to top or stacks one letter atop the other. This can make text in the text box more visually interesting  You can also change orientation by rotating the text box itself.
  • 25. SETTING THE MARGINS IN A TEXT BOX  PowerPoint enables you to set the margins in a text box.  Margins control the distance between the text and the outer border of the text box.  Resizing text box margins enables you to fine-tune text placement within a text box.
  • 26. CHANGING THE TEXT WRAP SETTING FOR A TEXT BOX  Depending on the type of text box and the way it was created, it may or may not be set to wrap the text automatically to the next line when the right margin is reached
  • 27. ALIGNING EXT BOXES ON A SLIDE  You can align the text box itself with other objects on the slide, including other text boxes Doing so ensures that the items on a slide align precisely and neatly with one another when it is appropiate for them to do so.
  • 28. CHECKING SPELLING  The Spelling feature in PowerPoint compares each word in the ptt to its built-in and custom dictionaries, and flags any words that ir doesn´t find, plus any instances of repeated words, such as “the the”.  Misspelled words appear with a wavy red underline in the ptt, and you can deal with each one individually by right-clicking it.
  • 29. USING THE THESAURUS  Thesaurus: reference book or utility that offers suggestions for words that are similar in meaning to the word you are looking up (synonyms) or that are opposite in meaning (antonyms).