1. 10
So lieul ella, ..
M9t trang, nhQ'ng Iqi ich ella 81,M (building information modeling - rno hinh xfJy dl/ng co
gan thong tin) lla kha nang t~o J~p ttf GQng cck b2lng thong ke. Trong chL(dng nay, b9n
hQc ve cae bang thong ke, .each de t90 I~p Gae bimg thong ke cd bim va cae bang thong
ke phong (roonn) va each hi~u chinn cae the hi~n clIa cae bang thong ke va xuat (export)
chung, B9n cung hoc ve t90 I~p cae ghi chu chu yeu (keynote) va cae chu giai.
Ml}C tieu
Sau khi hoan tat chLfdng nay, D9n se co the:
Tao I~p va hi~ul chinn, niQt bang thong Ike.
T~o I~p phong (mom), cae bimg thong ke phong (roGlm), va phan tith v~t li~u.
~ T90 I~p cae ,ch~ giai va cae ghi chu chu yeu (ke.ynote) va bo trl them chung vim cac
to bim ve.
A.
361
2. w2
- -VoIrdow 36"
~w:36"
"t/IkYJr:1W' 36"
.
[.'
-
- 4' ...,
4' - 7 Y
, .......,
"Bai: T~o I~p va hieu chinh cae [bangl•
thong Ike
Overview
Bai InQC n~y ma t~ cach t~o I~p va hl~u chinh mQt bimg thong ke. B~n bat dau bai hge bang
plnan hQc ve cac lo~i', cae d~c tntng! va cae thu9C tinh cwa cae bang thong ke.. Ke tiep, bi;ln
nQc ,cac buae de' xuat (export) cae bang thong ke va ihi~u chinn, cae phan (field) trong mQt
biHilg thong 'ke. Sau do, b~n hQc cae thao tac nen dung de t~o I~p va hi~l.l ch'i'nh cac bimg
thong ke. Bai hQc ket thuc vol cae bai t~p co nQi dung tc?o I'~p mQt thanh p'him va mc)t bimg
thong ke ehw chat va hi~u chinh each the' hi~n cua m.Qt bimg thong ke.
Cae bang bhang ke cung cap thong tin ve cac thanh phan c6ng trinh, nhl1 Ii'! cae c0'a di va cae
danh saeh eua Type Selector de chung ,c6 the xuat qua cae chtfdng trinh I1nQl ,dl;Jng khi.lc phl,Jc
Vl,l cho vi~c li~t ke gia ca, dl! toim va cae tinh toan kh6i h10'ng, khac. B~n SU' dVng cae bang
thong ke de tdnh bay cac thuQc tfnh cua cae thanh phan cong trinh dl1Qe chQn dual d!nh d~ng
ewa mQt bang,. Trang Revit® Arclnitecture, cac thong. ke aLlQe c~p nh~t mQt each tlj dQng va
do do IOqi ra dc 16i co the xay ra nh'l1 khi 'jam thu cong,.
1 Z-(],
.... ----
2 3'.0"
3 - ~3' -0"
S -- 3'.0"
7 ---.- "'3'. (]'
3' - 0"
.._-_ ..
10 3' - 0"
....- .11 2'-0
--
,'"' j
M9t phan eua bang, tMng ke
MI}C th~u
Sau k'hi hofm th.anh bai hQ(. nay, b~1l se c6 the:
Hieu du'c;1e cae I09i va cae d~c tlll:.rng cua cac bang tlilon'g ke.
Hieu d!1c;tc cae bhuQc tinh eua cae .bimg thong ke.
Xuat (export) cae bilng thong, ke.
'-..../
Hi~u ch'imh the, cae phan (field) xuat hi~n trongr cae bang, thong' ke.
Xa.c dinh cac thaQ tae nen dung de t~o I~p va hi~u chinh cae bang thong ke.
T90' I~p mQt thanh poan va rnQt thong ke enu yeu.
-..J
.. Hi~u chinh each the hj~n cil.a cae bimg thong ke,
........
3.62 • ChU'dnf] 10: Soli~u eLla cr5ng trinh
.--./
3. Khali quat vi ca~ bang Ithong ke
BC;Jrl CD the nhin mQt congl trlnh bang nhieucach khae nhau. MQt each de nhln mQt cong trinh
Ja tqO I~p mot bang thong ke. de trlnh bay tllongl tin ve cac thanh pl1an trong m9t bimg. MQt
bang thong ke se ttl dQr1Q1 c~p nh~t trong suot qua trintil tri€'!lJ khai c6ng trlJnh. Bc;ln c6 the
o!oh de.mg, xem va xuat (export) CaG bim£j thong ke.. 6<:111 cOng co the b5 trr cae bimg thong
ke tren Cik to ban ve.
Binh nghia eua Icae bang, thong ke
'M9t bang thong ke la mQt Ihinh oh;eu du'Qc dlnh di;mg cGa mQt eong trlnh dVa tren tieu chi
ma ban cung cap. No dl1qc trinh bay dlial di;tng FUQt bang eila thong tin dU:qc arch xuSl tli'
cac thuQc dnh cua cac thimlil phan trong' m{>t oong trlnh. M6i thu9c tfnh clial mQt thanrn phan
d'Lfq'c tfiinh bay thanh mQt phan (field) trang' thong ke. Cac bimg thong ke c6 the Ii~t ke mQi
thanh phan dang hi~rn hifu cua rnQt f.o9il rieng bi~t trongl cae: h~Jng khac nhau hay thong tin co.
dQng eua nhietlJ v~t the dang Ihi~n hi'i'u vim trong mQt hang.
Lo~i oua cae bang thong ke
B~n co the t~o I~p ba lo~i chlnh cua cae bimg thong ke bang each 5(( dl,ln91 cong Cl,l
Schedules/Quantities tren View tab cua Design Bar: bang thong I<.e tltng thanh phan, bimg
thong ke nhieu thanh phan va bang thong ke chfnh yeu.- iB~n cOng co the t~o I,~p cac bang
thong ke da dVQc chuyen 'bj~t hoa, nhlila phan tJeh v~t Ji~Ll, cilc danh sach hinh chieu (view
lists), cac danh sach bim ve (drawing 11sts), cac Cl,lm ghi chu (llote blocks), cae chu giai chu
yeu, va cac bang thong ke cae chi'nJh sua bang each sJ QlJr'il9 I~nh New trell View menu.
Bang sau day mo til cac lo~i thong ke khi3c nhau.
Schedule Type
(IOi;;li thong ke)
Description (mo til)
Component Li~t ke cek thuQc tinh cua cac thanh ph"fm dliQc chQn thanh mQt bang.
V! dlJ, bc;Jn co the tc;lO l'~p mQt thong ke clla eli de Ii~t ke cae thuQc tfnh
cila cae ClIa diJ nhli la Ikfch thl1ac, v~t Ii~u hoan thi~n, kha nang chong
c:hay va gia. Cat bang thong ke· cGa thanh phan co the la thong ke v~t
ehQn hay thong ke lo~i. Thong ke v~t chqn Ii~t ke m6i thanh phan vao
mQt dong rieng, trong ~hi do thong Ike IOl;li nhom cac thanh phan cung
IOi;li v~JO trong mQt dong.
Multi-category Li~t ke' cac thanh ph'2Jn co SLI'dl,!ng mQt tham bien chung. Tham bien la
llhU'ng tham bien lo~i 00 anh huang den nhieu dl)i an, C6 nhieu phan
(field) cho I09i thong ke nay bao gam ca tham bien chung.
BJi: T?lo I~p va hi&u chfnh cae bang thong ke • 363
4. ---
Key '..Li~t ke cae dieu ki~n chinh yeu (key) ma bi;ln da xac I~p eho cae thanh
phzm co chu:ng cae d~c tnlhg. Cae key 'hO<;lt d9ng nhL1 ed che nhom,
nhLf c~k xac I~p ve kieu (sty'le). Thong ke kieu Key dL1<;1e khu tru m9t ~
each tl,I' 09n9 cae tholilg tin thuQc tinh cua thanh phan brong cae phan
(field) eGa thong ke. Vi dl, mQt thong ke cU'a oi co the co 100 eU'a oi
co eung kkh thU'oe ehieu cao va Ir9ng. Thay vii phai nh~p thu c6ng cae
thong tin eho tung cua eua 100 cae cua eli trong thong ke, bi;llil c6 the
xae II~p cae dieu ki~n ehfnh yeu (keys) de dren vao ~h6n-g lin.
"--'"
Bi;ln xae I~p cae bang thong ke IO<;li Key thea nhU'ng d~c thu eua dlf an.
Khi bi?n xck II~p mQt dieu ki~n chinh yell (key), no trd thanh mQt ph-an
cua thuQc bnh v~t ehQ'n eua. thanh pha,n. NeL;J b<;lll trinh bay hQp th09i
Element Propertiesdo, b9n thS'y ten moi etUa key. Khi bi;ln ap eh:J,ng mQt
gia tr,j cno key, cae thuQe tinh ella key 0'6 dl1(;1c ap dl,mg dilo thanh
phan. I
.....J
'-.-I
'--""
'--"
',-",,'
---.--'
364 • ChlJ'dng 10: S51i~u .cua cong trlnh
5. Phan tich v~t li~o
Mot phan tkh v¥ 1i~1JI la mot IO<;li d~c bi~t ella thon9 ke cac thanh, phan. No Ii~t ke tat ca cae
phan va v~t li~lJI eo m~t trofl9 mot chung '109; ella Revit Architecture.. Ph~m tich v~t li~u c6 tat
cac ehU'e oang va c~e d~e tntng cua ccic bimg thong I(e khac. Chung giUp b~n trinh bay ahi
tiet ve cac thanh to t(;:!o nen thanh phan. Bat cU' v~t Ii~u nao du'9'c sUi dl,ln9 trong mot t1nanh
ph'an cua Revlt Architecture deu co the thong ke.
View Lists (danh sach cae hinh chieu)
Mot view list 113 mQt bang, thong 'ke eua tat ca cac ihlnh chieu co euog tham bien ve hinh
chieu, B~m Slr dl,Jn9 cae tham bien l1inh chieu de nhom va IQC to chU'c cau ttilk clla Project
Browser. 89n e6 tile thay va, hi~U ,ehinh cac tham bien hinh chieu cho nhieu hinh chieu cung
mothk.
Drawling Lists (Danh sach ,eac ban vel
Mot darlh sikh cae ban ve (drawing list) la mot bang thong ke ella tal ca cae to bim ve trong
mc)t dlj an. No tolfe hi~n chlte nang nhu mot bimg flllJC ll,Jc va dLf<;1e rbo trf rieng tren bim ve
dau tien clla bo ho so.
Keynote Legends (cae chu giai ella K,eynote)
Mot tham bien keynote co the ap dlJ!i1g cho cae tMnh philO cua c6ng trinh, cae to hQ'p chi
tief. (detail component) va eac v~t 1i~1JI. Cac ehu giai cua keynote nhom c.ac 10c;li cua cac ghi
cflu cnl! yeu (keynote) l~i v6'i nhau. Cae ehu giai CUd keynote co th~ dl1(,1c bo tri vim nh'ieUi
bim ve.
Note Blocks (cac clm ghi chil)
Cae Cl,Jn"l qhi chu ,Ia cae bimg thong ke Ii~t ke' cac chu giai dang hi~n hU'u ma b9n ap dvng
bang caeh sUi dl,Jng 'I~nh Symbol tren the Drafting e;,ua design bar. Cilc cl,lm g'hi chu (note
block) eo ich khi li~t ke cae ghi ehu dLf9'c: ap dl,Jng (ho cae thanh ph~H'l trong mot dl,l" an. Vi
dV, bc;ln Co 'the eung cap rna ta tuang clla cong trinh bang each gan ghi chu cho moi tuong.
,Cae bang thong ;ke eua Revision ('Re,vision Schedules)
Cac ban9 thong ke ella, Revision thL((1ng nam trong khung ten cua Revit Architecture. Sau
khi b9n t90 l~p rnQt bim ve voi k'hung ten m~c dinh, b~n co bne bat dau tirh trG' li;lu cac thong
tin ve revision tren mQt bim ve. B<;ln co the bo td them m9t revision schedule vim khung ten
do minh t<;lO nen.
Qua" Iv,cac bang thong ke
Sau khi bi;ln tc;lo l~p mQt bang' thong ke, bi;m co the hinh thanh cac hO<;lt dOng cho no, nhLf la
cac the hi~n va c~P' nh~t thong ke.
Khi 'bi;'n tC;lo I~p mQt bang thong ke, no dliQC b6 tri VaG trongJ d'anh sach ella Project Browser.
lBC;ln e6 the trinh bay thon9 ke trong cLta so hinh chieu bangr n'hap dup VaG ten cua thong k'€.
Bai.' r~o /~p va hi&u chinn cae bang thong ke • 365
6. -..../
~n e('jng co the wtrf thong ke vim mi?t ban ve bang each re hinh chieu ella bang thong
ke vim rn9t trong cU'a sojhinh ehieu eua ban ve (drawing sheet).
-.-/
Me;;t bimg thong ke se dl1<:1c c~p nh~t m9t each tl/ de;;n9 khi b9n thl/c hi~n nhU'ng thay
doi VaG nhifnQi phan ella dl,l' fm co Iiem h~ den bimg thong ke. V.i 01,1, neu bi;ln di chuyen '-'"
rne;;t hue tl10ng, ai~n tich san ella mQt phong. (room) co trong bang thong ke phang
(room) (Bang thong ke phang (room) se e~p nh~t thea. Cae bimg thong ke Hen quan
den toan be;; mQt dl/ an baa gem ca cong trililh. Do dOl khi bi;ln thay doi cae thu~c rfnh
cua cae thanh phan cong trinh trong mQt dl/ an, cae bimg th.5n91 ke lien quan cOng dl1Qc
....,.e~p nh~t. Vf dl,lJ b9n co the ch9n cLta di trong mQt dl/ an va thay doi c.3e d'~c diem eua
nha sim xuat.
......,
.....,/
....../
'"-'"
.-J
366 • Chlldng 10: soli~u eva eong trinh
'-./
7. Ket qua, bimg thong ke cua dj du'c;1C c~p nh~t de trinh bay nhiIng thay aoi nay. B~n cling co
the bien t~p rnQt d~c tinh eua rnQt cong treinh Ibang each chilD phan (fiel'd) tlldng U'ng vol d~,
tfnh do trong bang thong !ke va nh~p vao -rnQt gi~ trj mai eho d~c tinh do. Khi d6, bimg
thong ke va lo~i thanh phan cling thay doL
Vii dlj clla cae bang thong ke
Hinh duoi day minh hQa mQt bang thong ke tl1on91
WeR Schedule
i Length I" Valunei ~h ! F&m!ly
,1
490 Sf i27' • 0" :326.69 CF
II -.---.----•.•••
540 Sf 127'·0" f380.lXl CF
54·0SF 127' ·0" !380.oo CF
Khai QUc1lt Cae thUQC tjnh eua bang thong ke
Cae bimg thong ke ehCtamQt danh saeh ella cae ph"an (field) trinh bay cae thuQe tinh ella
thiJnh phan, nhl1la c~c di~n t1ch ella phQng Croom) hay cao trinh ella ca.e cua di. cae thuQe
tinh ella mQt bimg thong ke bao gam mqt nh6m du'c;1c chQn eua Gilc pnan (field) dm hi~n ra,
thli tl! xuat hi~n eua cae pnan (field) va each eua cae phan (field) duge trinh bay.
B~n xile lap cae thuQe binh ella cae bang thong ke bang each 51! dl,lng cae the (tab) trong hQp
tho~i Scnedule Properties. Dt!a tren yeu cau cua dljan, bi;me6 the bo tri them, h;JC,caeh li~t
ke (sort), Q!nh d~n9 (format) va thay doi each the hi~n ella cae phan (f1eld)cho eik thuQe
tfnh trang mQt b_ang thong ke.
E>inh oghia caC thuQc tinh eua Schedule
Cae thuQe tfnh ella bang thong ke xck I~p eau trtJ(;: val each tdnh bay cua mQt bang thong ke.
Cae thuQc tfnh nay giup b~n hi~u chinh cae 'lo<;lj thong tin rna bi~1n muon e6 trang mot bang
thong ke va eaeh the hi~n ella thong, tin d6.
Schedule properties Tabs (cac the thuQc tinh cua bang thongl ke)
B9n su dl:mg flam the e6 slln trong h9P tilo<;3i Sehedulle Properties de dieu .khien each trinh
bay eua b"img thong 'ke va ne;,i dung elnlia trang m9t bang thong ke.
"--'
8ai.~ T~o 1~{J va h/¢U chinh cae bang thong ke • 367
8. Irl]n'h (juai day minh hQa m9t hQp tho~i Schedul'e ,Properties.
F1eIds" Fbf SOltnglG,~ Formallrlg APPeaarJC(l
- - --'-'
Fiekls
Mark---
Headnq
I
---'F~llfIdTwe
'yfdj, Coil
.~ H~ onertabon
level
HDIlZOOleI ...,
~ -- - -~_.~._~--
..,Righi ........,;
Fteld fonnallJng
0~elot<'JI.:
o Hidden field
Bang sau day me ta chuc nang 'C.:ua cac the 'trong h9P thoc;ll Schedule Properties.
Tab (the) Functions (chU'c nang)
.. .
Field Bo tri cac tham bien thanh cac phan (field) hi~n di~n tron91 mQt bimg
th6ng ke va quy d!nh tr~t t(j xua't ihi~n clla cac ph'€m (field). B(,'llil SU
dl:Jng the cac phan (field) de' bo tri them. nhcmg du ki$n ma. ngl1<J:i sU'
dl:mg n'h~p viw va tinh toan cac ph'an (field') ,(ho mQt bimg th6ng ke.
V~t H~u, ho~m thl~n, va ky 'hi~U cac cU'a d,i la nhU;ng vi dl) C'(Ja nhCi'ng
thong tin rna nguC1i slr' d:mg nh~p VilO cac phlan (field). Di~R t.fch va
gia cilia cac VI dl,l cua t1nh toan giU'a cac phan (field) voi nhau.
Filter Dieu kl1h~n each tninh bay cira cae thanh ph~n cua mQt hay nhieu
phan eua b~ng thong ke, danh sach hinh chieu, ml,lc IljIe ban ve va
cae Cl,Jm ghl chu.
SortingI Grouping Xuat va va nhom cac hang cua ITlQt bang thong ke. B~n co the: xuat
(sort) mQt bimg thong ke dt1a tren m9t field, vi du,: xuat (sort) gia
tien eua G3c clia di. SU' dl,Jng grouping de nhom eire hang dl/a trern
lo~i cu.a thanh phan. Vi du, b·Ciln co the chi, ra' tong gia tien cae cU'a oi
bang go va eae (fa di bang kinh mQt cach riehg bi~t. 139<0 cLJng co
the su dl,mg the nay d-e b6 trl them mQt himg trong gi[j'a hai nhom
va tong cac nhom.
Formatting Dieu khien dinh d~ng, nhl1la dau cua m9t cQt - dong hang eho chU',
ft va hlfong, ella hinh ehieu cua bimg thong ke va eaeh cae dii' li~u 56
dLiQC trinh bay. Vi d~, b~n co the: qLlY' dinh 56 Ie 'khi bo tri VaG phan
(field) cua sO.
Appearance Dieu khien each the hi~n eua mQt bang thong ke tren mQt bim ve. Vi
dt,l, D(,'ln c6 the hi~U ehinh cae the hi~n cua mQt bang thong ke' bang
each. thay doi kleu chii' (font type) va !kich co' (sizes) va d'au bOt ten
cua bang thong ke va ten eGa cac cQt.
........,;
-...../
-...../
-./
-....../
368 • ChlfC1ng 10: SoIi~U eva c6ng trinh
-./
-....../
9. ----
Vi dl) cac thuQc, tinh clua bang;thong ki
Hinh du'oi day minh hQa mqt bimg thong ke Wang vai noi dung 11i3 lo~i tuang va cae kich
thuoc.
1--FliII1lty end Type Area -rVoUtle LeI'l#h
BasIC It8l ExterlOl'
Elm: WaiExt.-SldFog
IBesIc~e¢.r -~
-
Xuat (e-xiport) Cae bang thong k1e
B~n co, the xuat (export) mot l:Jimg thong ke thanh mot b~mg tinh cho cac I1ng, dl,lng khck. Khi
b~n xua't (export) mot bang thong kef bi;m 1l1U n6 1<;I'i nhu' la mot t~p tin theo dinh d~ng ehu
va c6 tile du'qc mo ra trong cae U'ng dl,ln9 khac. Neu Ibl;'ln thu'ong xuyen xuat (export) thong
tin eua mot bang thong ke vao cung mot vi trl ella t~p tin, bc~m c6 the c~p nh~t bimg binh
theoy muon khi thl/c hi~n mot dl/ an.
Quy trinh: Xuat (export) cac bang thong ki
Cac buoc saO' day ma ta cach xuat (export) cck bimg thong ke.
1: Tmng Project Browser, du'ol Schedules/Quantities, Ala bang thong ke.
2. Nha'p File menu > Export> Schedule.
3. Trang hOp tho9i' Export Schedule, xac d!nh ten va thl1 ffil,]C cho bang thong ke va nhap
Save_.
4. Trang hOp tho9, Export Schedul,e, du'oi Schedufe Appearanoe, xac djnh gia trj cho cac
phan meld) de quy dinh cae tuy chQn cho ph'an trinh bay cua bang thong ke trong
bimg tillh.
I
26SSf" 26517 Cf 39'.~
--+
129 Sf 2Sl,OOcr 'SS - 8"
iSOSF 119.00 Cf 39'.r- :'i26S'F 251.00 CF '85' - 8"
..... = i~M~ '><I' ...
.'>'.Il"
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _-eExport Schedule
anc'
GJExport column headers
- One row
Multiple rows, as FOI'matted
oExport C}l'OUP headers, footers, and blank lines
5. Dl10i tuy ch(;Jf1 Output, xac dinh cac gia tri cua cck thc;lm bien cho t~p tin chu. T~p tin
chQ' e6 the du'qc ma Ira nhU: rnQt bang tfnh dimh cho cac ap dl,lng kh,k.
Bal' TfJO I~p va hi?u chinh cae bang tfuJng ke • 369
10. .........
rH,i~u chinh cae phin (field) eua" bang thong ke
~n co the bo tri them cac phan (field) mol V~1O mQt bang thong ke ba'ng each sU' dl:mg ttry '-'"
chon tham bien Add. B~n cling c6 the hi~U chinh cac IPh~n {fietd) ihl~n hiJ'1.1 trong mQt bimg
thong ke. Vi d'l,!l, co the ilQn can thay dol mQt bimg thong ke tu mQt danh sach v~t chQn sang
danh 5c3ch lo~i, hay tfnh toim tOng gia ca. . "-""
Q~Y trinh: ,Hi'~u chi,nh Cac phin (field) trong bang thong ke
Cae bLfOc sau day ma ta c-ckh hi~u ch;nh cae phan (field) trol:lg m<)t bang thong ke,.
'-'"
1. Tmng Project Browser, chloi cac Schedules/Quantities, Ch91i11 bimg thong k@.
2. Tren Options Bar, nhap vaoJh9P thogi Element Properties.
3.. Trang h9P thoi;li Element :Properties, trong rphan field, nhap v,ao Edit.
---'4. Trong h<)p' thm;li Sehedul'e Properties, the Fie'ld, bo tlii them cae field, t~o II~p cac field
thea y muon, t(nh tean mQt gia tri dlja tren cae field khac, hay thay doi th(( tV xuat
hi~n clla field.
Note: Bc;m c6 the quy d!nn cac tieu chi tfnh toim trong hQp thol;iii Calculated Value.
Cac" hu'ong dran de ~.O !I~p va hi'~u thinh bang thong ke "-"
Cac hl10ng dan sau day giUp bc;tn tQQ I~p va, hi~1) chinh cac bang thong ke mQt cach hi~u qua.
'--"
T~o l~p cac bang thong< Ike trinh bay chi cae. field quan tn;>ng ho~c ti'eu chi nao do de cae
bang thong ke d§ hteu. SUi dl,mg ttiJy ch9n Hidden Field tren the formatting de dau cae
'---"field rna b<:ln muon Il1u I~i nhung khong muon trinh bay trong hlnh chiew.
"' SU' dl:mg headers, footers, va blank lines de phan cac nh6m cGa liIhG'ng thong tin tl1dng
tl/ trong mQt ban9 thong ke de de dQc. B<:ln co the t<:lO l~p cae headers, foot€i"s, va blank -....J
lines nay banQi each 5L1 dl:mg the Sorting/Grouping trong 'hQP thoi;lil Schedule Properties.
Nhap vao Show Illlieu lIm tmng Show Elements trong hQp tho~i View de m6' tat ca cae
"'-'"
hlnh chieu oong tdnh dl1<;1c chQn co lien quan den bang thong ke hi~rn ra, £lieu nay giup
bi;)n kiem va hi~u chinn d~ dang thafl"h plnan du't;1c c:hQn trong. tat ca cae hinh chi€u.
'-'"
'-.....'
-....J
..../
.........
3.70 • Chl/dng 10: 55/i~u eva cong trinh
....../
11. Bali t~p: r~() I_~"p mQt bang thong ke dlng key eua eae
phl ki~n cU'a Bi
Trong bai t~p nay. b~n t~o I~p rnQt btmg thong
ke cera di va b5 tri them cac gia trj eho no. B~n
cGng t~o I~.p bim9 thong ke dc:mg Key ella· cae
phv ki~n eua di va gall cae phl,J ki~n cho cae cUta
ai. Ke tiep, bi;ln bo tri them cac phl,J kj~n ella di
dQ;ng key cho bang th.ong ke clla dli.
~n can t90 I~p mQt bang thong ke ella di dJng
chr r6 cac IOi;li plh.l,J ki~n. De Ilam dfell nay, dau
tien bqn ti,'lQ I~p mQt bang thong ke clla tieu
dhuan bang cac tham bien co s~n. Sau do, b9n
tCilo I~p mQt bimg thong ke di~mg Key de gan uk
gia bi c:ho eck cU'a di theo I09i hdn Iii lam rieng
cho tffilg ella di, va gan cac 'lo9i phl,J ki~n cho
cac cU'a di. Ke tiep b,;tn b5 tri them Key vao bang
thong ke cua di d:€ trlnh bay thong tin ea ve uk
etta di I~n phl,l ki~n.
B'Ciln lam nhu sau:
T90 I~p n1Qt bang thQng ke eLr'a dil va b6 trl
them cae gia trj eho n6.
l~o l(tp mQt mQt bimg bhang ke dqlilg Key
eho phl,l ki~n ella eU'a di.
Gim phl,J kj~n eho cac eLr'a di.
Bo trf them Key eua phl,l ki~n eU'a di vao
bang thong ke ct1a di.
Door SctlI!dte
~_.oo
+
Egr~,~22EldDe'<'lll
~room PIml PI.I
COS! ~ -Door Hardwa Henlware lype"-L_
6ai' ~p hoan tat
Hoan tat biti t~p
De ih08n tat bai ~p, thea cac bl1ac
trong quyen sacn nay ho~c trong
bail t~p tren man hlnh. Trang danh
sach cae chtfang va tb€li ~p tren
man hinh, nhap V.30 Chapter 10:
Construction Documentation. Nh2fp
Exercise: Create a Door Schedule
and a Door Hardware Key Schedule.
T~o I~p rnQt bang thong ke cti'a eli va
bo tri them cae gia tri eho no
1. Mo t~p tin Lfirestation_basicschedules.rvt
hay fll- firestation_ basicschedu/es.rvt. T~ P
tin me fa voi hinh chieu bang Grround
Floor;
2.. Tren thanh Des·jgn, View tab, nhap
Sched.ule/ Quantities de t~o l~~p IiiT1Qt bilng
thong k€ moL
3. Trong hQp tho~i New Schedule:
Ch(;m Doors tlf danl1l SilCh clla
CategoliY.
Chac chan rang Schedule BlUilding
Components dL!J'c,;c chQn.
Nhap OK.
4. Trang hQp tho~i Sehedufe Properties, phan
Fierd:'
ChQn Mark tLt danh Sikh cua Available
Field.
Nhap Add de b6 ~rf them fie'ld Mark VaQ
danh sach eua Schedul'ed Field (in
order).
5. L~p I~i buoc 4 de bo tri them vao danh
Sikh ella Scheduled Field (in order).
• Family va Type
Width
Height
Cost
Level
SCheduled fields (in croet}
• Mark -
Famlly and Type
Width
HelQht
Cost
v
Add Parameter...
Note: Bi;ln oung co the bo tni them cac
Field) bang each Iilhap dup chung trang
danh saclh ella Available Pield. ne~ sap xep
l<;li danh siiCh cuJa. Scheduled Field (in
order), b9n co the s0' dl,lng cae mut Move
Up va Move Down.
8ai: TijJO l?p va hi~u chinh cae bang thong ke Ii 371
12. 1
6. Trong l:l9P tln09i Schedule Properties, the
Sorting! Grouping:
ChQn Mark tu danh SiKh ella Sort By.
• Nhap OK de ~o I~p b~lng thong ke
clIa ai.
1.
19
2
3
i
s
Note: VCti bail t~p h~ met, cae gia tr! se
theo h~ met tromg bang thong ke.
7. Tmng clIa so hinh ehieu:
Trang hang lA, phan Cost ella Curtain
Walll Dbl Glass (M_Curtain Wall Obi
Glass), n'h~p 2'250.
Nhan ENTER.
8. TranQi hOp thO<;1i Revit, n'hap vao OK de ap
dl:Jng thay doi eho cae thanh phan ella loai
Curta'ilil Wall DbII Glass (M_ Gurtain Wall
Obi GI'ass). Field ten Cost dUQc c~p nh~t
eho hlmg lA va 18.
Te,o I~p mqt bimg thong ke theo
d~ng Key cae ph'} ki~~n cu~ ciia Bi
1. Tren Design bal, View tab, nlnap vim
Schedule! Quantities de t90 I~p mot bimg
thong ke khac
2. Trong h9P tho<.:li New Schedule:
,I, ChQn Doors tu danh sitch ella
Category.
Phan Name, nh~p IDoor Hardware
Schedule.
Nlnap Sclnedule Keys.
Phan Key Name, nh~p Clta elil
Hardwa're.
Nhap OK,
3. Trang hOp ~ho<;1i Schedule Properties, cae
ph€1O (field) tab, nhap Add Parameter.
4. Trang hOp tho9i Parameter Properties:
Phan Name, nh~p Hardware Type.
Ch~k chan rang Text duoc chQn
danh sikh ella Type of Parameter.
tu
"-../
P~o!lmetef 0"1&
Name.
HaJdwaie Typ~
G,oup
Olhel
-../
.-..-/
DisciOllne
Common
Type of Parameter
Text
v
v
'-"
-
[ OK "-'"
Nhap OK. "-../
5. ~p 1<;11 bUcJc 3 va 4 de bo trf them hai
tham bien co ten Lockset va Hinges. ........."
6. Nhap vao Add Parameter mot Ian nfra.
7. Trang hOp tho<;1i Parameter Properties:
Phan Name, nh~p Closer.
ChQn Yes/No tu danh 'sikh ella Type of
Parameter.
~
'-/
372 ill Chu'dng 10: So/i~u eva e6ng trinh
13. 8. L~p l(,'li bu'oc 6 va 7 de Add Parameters
vai ten Frame Silencer va Kickplate clla
Yes/No tham bien lo~i (Type Parameter).
9. Nhap OK de dong hQp tho~i Schedule
Properties. Dieu ni3Y se lam xuat hi~n
phl,J ki~n cua di eGa bimg thong ke cLta
di. Notice rang cae tham bien mai hinh
thanh cac cQt ten, va hi~n ti;li, khong co
himg nao trong bang thong ke ca.
10. Tren Options Bar, nhap VEW New de be tri
them mQt himg ma; cho bang thong ke,
[ KfY
{I
Note: B9n co the ma rQng CQt de trinh
bay cae nQi dung nh~p VElO daL
11. De bo tri them cac gia tri eho cae ph'an
(field!) trong bang thong ke dang trong
clia so hinh chieu:
Phan Hardware Type, nh~p
Passage.
Phan Lockset, nh~p A-Series.
Phan Hinges, nh~p BB 1 1/2 pr
BB 5 knuckle.
X6~ h9P kiem Closer va Kickplate.
Chon hQp kiem Frame Silencer.
Note: Ban can nhap VElO h9P kiem hai
Ian de kich hoe;tt field roJ xoa hay chQn no
theo nhlJJ cau.
12. Tren Options Bar, nhap vim New.
13. De bo tri them 9ia trj vao cac phan (field)
clla bang thong ke trong hf:mg 2:
Ph'an Hardware Type, nh~p Locking
Office.
Ph'an Lockset, nh~p ANSI F8.
For Hinges, nh~p BS 11/2 pr - SB 5
knuckle.
X6a hQp kiem Closer va Kickplate.
Note: Sau khi b9n nh~p mQt gia tri cUa
field, no co the sLt dl,Jng du'9c cho cae phan
(field) kh<3c trong cQt d6.
14. Tren Options Bar, nhap New bon Ian de
bon tri them bon hang nCi'a vao bimg thong
ke.
15. De them cac gia tr! cho nhU'ng himg moi,
ph'an Hardware Type va Loekset nh~p cae
gia trl nhu' hinh hu'ang dSn.
[ Key Name I HardW;eT ~ LockS,
Do<
11 .p~age __;~-SerIes _
3.-_ l.2C!dng Office I~ F~
3 ,Egress 'Senes 22 Ext Devi
~=]Eni!)'- l~nes 22EXt Oevl
5 Restroom Push p,
6 - storage • - ANSI F86
16. Phan Hinges, Closer, Frame Silencer, va
Kickplate, nh~p cac gia tri nhu' hinh huang
dan.
e 1 112 pr - 88 5 koockleDlJ
1 112 pr - 88 5 knuclde
a 3 pr .-Be 5 knuclde
I 112 PI' - Be 5 knuc~le ~ ~El -JLJ
.i 112 PI" - Be 5 kf¥JC1de 0 :0 1..[,1
11(ler.Be5~1e_1D..-:O__
iL.J
0 _ 13._
,o_a~
BiJl~' Tt~o I~p va hi~U ch/nh cae bang thong ke • 373
14. ""./
Gan phy ki'~n cho cae cU'a <Ii
7. Tren Options Bar, nhap, Element
Properties.1. Trong Project Browser, du'oi Views (All),
F[oorr Plans, nhap dUp vao Gr.ound Floor. 8. Trang hQp tho~j Element Properties:
2. Phong to ph'an du'oi ben phai eua ccng Duol Instance Parameters, Identity
trinh. Data,. phan Do.or Hard.ware1 nh~p 3. '..-I
LJ:
Tat ca tham bien Hardware eua CUd oi
dl1<;1C c~p nh~t.0-'-r;~
Nhap vao OK.
-...
80 tri them Hardware cho bang
thong ke clla di
1. Trang Project Bl'Owser, du'oi Schedule/
Quantities, nhap nut phai ehu<)t vao Door
Schedule. NRa'p vao Properties.
2. Trang 'h<)p tho~j, Hement Properties, dl1O'i
Instance Parameters, Other, Field, nhap·
3. CTRL+ chQn c,Ic cl1a oi 9 va 10. VaG Edit.
-..-'
3. TrQng h9P tho~i Schedule Properties:
ChQn Door Hardware til danh Si3ch ella
Available Field.
NhapAdd de bo tni them Door
Hatdware vao danh siKh cua Schedule
Fields (.in order).
4. L~p l.;li b.l1oc 3 de bo tri them ctk ReId
IHardware Type, Lockset, Hinges, Closer,
Frame Silencer, va Kickplate vao da.nlil sach
-..../
AvaiJab:le Relds.
Scheduled fields (11 order):
-..../
4. Tren Options Bar, nhap Element J 1FamIly and Type
Width
Properties de ma h<)p thoi;li Element . Height
Properties. J Cost "'-.-/
QD
level
s. Trang h<)p thoi;ii Element Properties Door Hardware
" Diloi lnstance Parameters, Other, chu
Hardware Type
lockset
y den cac tham bien clla phl,L ki~n
cU'a di.
D.l1ai Instance Parameters, Identity
HInges
J Ooser
Frame Silencer
1 ii~e '-"
Data, ph2ln Door Hardware, nh~p 5.
Tat di' tham bien Hardware cU'a cU'a
di du'Qc c~p nh~t.
,So Nhap OK de d6ng tat ca cae h9P tho9i.
~
6.
Nhap OK.
Trang hinh chieu Ground Floor, chQn coo
6. Tmrng Project Browser, duai Schedule/
Quantitrit:!s, nhap dup v:ao Door Sdhedule. J
d16.
Chtfdng 10: SO/l~u cua cong trinh374 •
.....,
15. 7. Trang eU'a so hinh ehieu, ph'~ln himg lA,
1B, 2, va' 3/ bien t~p Door [Hardware
field, nhu' ilinh huang dan. Cae Field phl,J1
kli~n khc3c dLic;1c c~p' nh~t mQt each tlj
dQng.
rSchedWe
rDOOr' Heid'War~dW8re TYPel Loclcset
"Orj3 IE~~ ~Se~I~~
J3 ._~~._ ..-!SerJ:s 22Ext
r '2 'Locking Office jANSl FB-~.__._-~ .....~ ' .
r 2 fLockll1g Office JANS! Fa
or-jCilOne) jI
8. Dong t~p- tin rna khong can ll1u.
BJi: T{Jo /~P va hi~u ch/nh .cae bang thong ke • 375
16. --
---
Bili t~p: Hi~u chinh each the hi~n eua bang thong ke '--""
Trong bai t~p nay, bc:m xem mQt bi!mg thong ke 3.
va thay do; cae thuQe tinh ella no. Sau do, B~n
t90 I~p mQt phien bim ella bimg thong ke va be
trl chung viw mQt bim ve mdi. 4.
MQt bimg thong ke da co eho tat ca cae eUa di
trong mQt dl/ an. B~n muon t~o l~p mQt bimg
thong ke eua cae cua oi trong tang tr~t. Ke tiep,
b~n muon be trf them bimg thong ke ella di tang
tr~t vao mQt bim v€ moL
Bi;m lam nhl1 sau:
• Xem mQt bimg thong ke va thay doi cae
thuQc tfnh eua no.
Tc;lO I~p m9t phien bEm cua bimg thong ke va
hi~U ehinh va cck thuQe tfnh ella no.
T90 I~p m9t ban ve mdi va bo trf them mQt 5.
bimg thong ke.
Ground Floor Door Schedule
Door Type Width Height Cost
Door
Hardware
:iJa.,..rt_~v-."n :J:CF"-eo ;r f1' lI'·r '0768 (".fte)
'£.a.I.- fhl1"- ......'UI ]8'" • t:O'"' f1' II' I!" m08 I'on_)
~.l.I'f.'" Vir... " 36' JIl8" ;00.17' r rr 2010 1O V'I01U}
ls:-a1..r,... '1M.. " 3-"',,&4" " 17'
r rr 2010 16 t'" • ., ..}
S·",I.~t}..,. f, 30- lit aq "J' 17' r rr tllCI 003
'jllll~·OU. '~_.II(a-q- 3' tr r 0'" Ilia 00 (11.".';..fJ....·O,.... ~30" I( 84
" tr
.,. 0'" IllCl.Oa I.A,,.,)
....r. n.,..FiI38"'tcSa
" f1' '" r
2n1S ~
~iill..n ..r.- VI" IIdler 3' 0'" ..... 2U7& &
5~"",f.n..... VW.Oft 30-. a<J'"
'" 0'"
... ll' -'68 n.(I".~
f"i.'a41r.n..-. V••on.. 3'" ••oa "J' rr ...... 7:0.<18 ~fOb.,)
~ft".FI'Ll'" u",.,,-'),,",'OC80" ~ t1" II'-r n168 ~"'......)
~f.~"GI•• 1- 34·11'''''· ,0 Il' Cl" 18t 85 Cft....)
s.tJlG.r.·(u•• 1 ""'c"· .~lI'-r 1111 CIS
'''0''.'
6.
7.
Bai qlp hoan tat
Haan tat bai ~p
De hoim tat bai t~PI thea cae bLfac
trong quyen sach nay ho~c trong bai
~p tren man hinh. Trang danh sikh
cae chu'dng va bai tap tren man
hinh, nhap vao Chapter 10:
Construction Documentation. Nhap
Exercise: Modify the Appearance of
Schedules.
Xem mQt bang thong ke va thay doi
cac thuQc tinh cua n6
1. Met t~p tin Lschedute_appearance.rvt Ihay
m_schedu/e_appearance.rvt T~p tin ma ra
voi bimg thong ke clfa dil.
2. Nhap nut phai chuQt vao bi3"t oj( ndil daU!
trong cUa so hinh chieu. Nhap vao View
Pr0.eerties.
Trong h9P thoi;li Element Properties, dl1di
Instance Parameters, Other, for Sorting/
Grouping, nhap Edit.
Trong hOp tho<;li Schedule Properties, the
Sorting/Grouping :
Ch<;m Level tu danh Sikh ella Sort By de
xuat cac Field eua bimg thong ke. ~
ChQn hOp kiem Header.
ChQn fv1ark tU' danh Sikh ella Then By.
---'
Chae chan rang h9P kiem Header dl10i
danh s,kh eLJa Then By bi xoa.
Clwn hOp kiem Grand Totals de tfnh
tong cua cae Field dl1Qc xuat ra.
Tron9 hOp tho9i Schedule Properties, ~he
Formatting:
ChQn Cost tU' danh sckh ella Fiel,d de
tinh tong gia tien eho Field ten Cost.
ChQn Right tU' danh sach eua Alligrnment .......,1
ChQn hop kiem Calculate Totals.
Tren the Formatting, de dau stj xuat Iilj~1il
ella Field t€m Level trong b2lng thong ke:
ChQn Level tU'danh Sikh cua Field.
-...../
ChQn h9P kiem Hidden Field.
Tren the Formatting, de dinh dc;lng bfmg
thong ke:
Chon Fam'ily and Type tu danh sach ella
rileds..
Ph"an Heading! nh~p Door Type.
Nhap OK de dong tat ca cae hQp thoc;lL
cac thong ke dl1<;1e xuat thea cae tang.
""-".
.--/
376- ChLldng 10: Solirfu eua c6ng trinh --'
17. T~O I',p mQt phien biul cual bang
thong ke va hi~u chinh cae thuQc
tinh cua no
1. Trong Project Browser, dl/oi Schedulel
Quantities:
Nha'p nut ph~:i chuQt vao Door
Schedule. Nhap vim Duplicate View>
Duplicate,
Nhap nut phai chuQt VaG Copy of
Door Schedule. Nhap vao Rename.
2. Trang hQp tho.;li Rename View:
Phan Name, nh~p Ground IFtoor
Door Schedule.
Nhap viw OK.,
The Ground Floor Door Schedule dl1Qc
krcll ho~t.
3. Nhap nut plilai chl!lQt vilD bat Cll ndi dau
rrong cua so hinh cnieu. Nhap viw V;iew
Properties.
4. Trong! hpp tho9i Element Properties, du'C1il
Instance ParameteIs, Other, fOr Sorttngl
Grouplrng" nhap Edit
5. Trong hQ,p thoqi Schedule Properties, the
Sorting/Grouping, chon None t'U' dal1h
sitch clla Sort By.
6. Tren t'he Filter:
Chon Level tU' danh sach clla Filter By.
ch~k clnan d3ng equals du'<;1c chon tlt
danh sach nam ben phai cua danh
sach Filter By.
Chon Ground FloCH" tGJ' danh sach cua
Filter By.
7. Nhap OK de dong tffit ca cac h'Qp tho9J.
Ch'u It tang Ground Floor Door Schedule
bay gio chi xuat hi~n cac chj tiet cua cu:a
di tang. tr~t.
T~o I~p mqt ban ve moi va bo tri
them mQt bang thong ke
1. Trong Project Browser, nhap nut phai
chu9t vao Sheets (All). Nhap VaG New
Sheet.
2. Trong hQp thoqi Select a Titleblock, nhap
OK.
3. De bo them mQt bimg thong ke vao mQt
ban ve:
Chon GliOund Eloor Door Schedule
trong Project Browser.
Re bimg thong ke da dhQn vao danh
sach cua Type Selector hinh chieu.
Nha-p de d!nh V! bang thong ke.
4. Ph6ng to bimg thong ke tren ban ve.
:y: ,,--T-----JIf. .1
Ground fk>ar Door $chMIII i
24) 15 l(no"'!)
• 0 I IQ8 DO 13
5. Trong Project Browser, dLfoi Schedule/
Quantities, nhap nut phai chuQt vao
Ground Floor Door Schedule. Nhap
Properties de rna' h9P thO.;li Element
Properties.
6. Trong hQp tho<;3i Element Properties, dttoi
[nstal1ce Parameters, Other, phan
Appearance, nha'p Edit.
1.. Trang hQp thO<;Ji Schedu'le Properties, the
Appearance, de thay doi dlnh d9ng khi in
cua Ground Floor Door schedule:
Thay doi kich co ella ehu tieu de tU'
1/8" (3.1750 mm) thanh 3/16" (Smm).
Chon 1n9P kiem Bold.
Xoa hQp kiem Blank Row tnfoc klfli Data.
Bai: T{Jo I~p va hi¢U chinh cae bang thong k~ • 377
18. 8. Trong hQp tho9i Schedule Properties, the ---'
Formatting:
Chac chan rang Mark dlfQC chQn tlt
danh sach cua Field
9.
ChQn hQp kiem Hidden Field.
Nhap OK de d6ng tat cit cac hQp th09i. -'
10. De dinh li;'li kfeh thLiC1c mQt cQt cua
thong ke trong bim ve:
bang
Nhap dUp vao bimg thong ke tren ban
ve. "-'"
Re eae tma gia dfeu khien cae CQt de
dinh li;'li kfch co sao cho eae chIT xuat
hi~n vU'a au trong cae cQt.
-
....,I
~
'-"
11. Nhap vao mQt vung trong b21n ve nhlfng
~
ngoai khu vL/c ella bang thong ke de b6
tat ca cae IL/a ch<;m.
Ground Floor Door Schec..;
Doar Type Width Height
s-nvlt-rll<th ,"1Ofl JS'")l 8ll" :r.ll" &'.$"
~"'FIuJb o1on.:)&". 8ll" ,.. 0 O".$" -
k>Qk· Flush 1blOfl' 36" • 84~ t·o ·0"
I~,,·nultt UlOII. 3&"'.< 8' i·tr' ·0
SkIo"·Glu. I )8- 18. )". tr' .0
S!nGk·Qlus I )8" x 8' ,..tr' .0
,
s.no~·G1us 1 3ll" x 8. :r. 0 .0
SttlOkoFlusll 3S'" x 80 ::roll" 5'· S'
Sirlgll- Flush 3S'" x 9ll" ,. oil" &,." ~
~... rlu~ 01on. 3e- x eO" 3'·0 e"·r
Sftgle. Flush Ulon 3S'" x 80" :3'.0" 0'. r I
SinQIo· Flush Aslon: Je- )l 80" :r.0" rr·8" (
smg..·OIus I :l4-x eo 1· 10" ~.~
-...,,'
'.-'
-
J
12. D6ng t~p tin ma khong can IlflJ.
378 • C1Ju'Cfhg 10: 55lieu eva cong trinh
19. "Bili: Tii'O I~p phongl (room) va ban,g
thong ke phong (room)
,..:»
Tong qua,n
Bail hoc: nay rna til each ~o I~p phong (room) va, uk bang thong ke phong (room). Bc;m bat
dau bai hQc bang phan hoe ve phon9' (room) va cae bimg thong ke phong (room), Tiep thea,
bi;m hoe cae bUae de bo bri them mQt the eua phong (room tqg), tinh toan the tfch (volume)
aua phong (room), va, hi~U chinh di~n t(ch va the tfch ella pnong (room). Sau do, bC;3rl hQc ve
phan nieh v~t li~U' va cae thaD tclc nen dung de t<;lO ll~p phong (room) va' cae bimg thong ke
phonQi (room). Bau hoc ket thue bang rnQt '!Jar ~p' c6 nQi dung ve tc;lO I~p mQt phong (room)
va mQt bimQi thong ,ke plnon91 (mom). ~
B9n c:6 the t~o 'lap phollg (room) bang each SI! dl,.Jng' I~nh Room hay" lbo tri pholilg (room) tli
mQt bang thong ke p'hong (room.). B~n t<;lO I~p cae bang thong ke phong (room) de trinh bay
cac th'uQc tifilh cua thanh ph'an phong (room) theo dfnh d9ng, oua mQt bang.
B9n su dl,mg phan toich v~t Ji~u (Material Takeoff) de trinh bay ok thuQC tfnh eua cae v~t li~u
dl1<;1C su dl:mg trong room. iMQt phall tieh v~t Ii~u cQng c:ung eap gia va khOt lu~ng dl/ toim
cua v~t n~u da su dl,mg trong mQt oong trlnh.
l_iRoom3'~s ~i.evel[
'~ Room SchetJu!e - l
Number I Name j /!>.rea I Level
1 !Receptlon '... 22 m~{Level 1
,2 jErtrance 1 'I' 14 m
J
iLevel1
3 IRoom 1 15 rTf kevel1.. • I -_.-.
1:",,4 lErmnce2 i 14 m' ILevel!
'Room 2 i 15 mJ
'Level 1
,_7 JEnlrence~4 m'lLevel1
& ., jROOlII~-L 13 mJ
jLevel 1
I" ............ ",' ~ • • "f '1 ..,.,:r -r ... ....1
sang thong ke phong (room) Phan tich v~t li~u (Material Takeoff)
MI}C tieu
Sau khi hoim ta't bai hQe nay, b9n se e6 the:
Hieu dl1c;1C phong (room).
Hieu du'c;1e cae bang thong ke' phong (room).
B6 tri them the' eua ph6ng (room tag) va t[nh toan khoi trch clla phong (room).
Hi~u chinh di~n tfch va khoitieh eua phong (room).
Hieu dl1<;1C phan tich v~t Ii~u (Material Takeoff).
Xac dinh CCte thao tae nen dung de t90 I~p p'hong (room) va cae bimgr thong ke phong
(room).
~ Tc;1O I~p mQt phong (room) va bang thong ke phong (room).
Bai.' T90 I~p va hi~u chinh bang thong ke • 379
20. --
Khai quat ve' phong (room)
~n bo trll them ph6rng (room) de~ xck dinh cac thong tin ve xac I~p ngu'ai su dl:mg hay tinh
tJoan ttl dQng cae khong gi,an trQng rnQt thiet ke cong trlnh. Bi;ln t~o I~p phong (room) bang
cach su dt:mg I~nln Room tren the Basics hay the Room and Area design bar. Ngoai ra, bi;ln co
the' t~o l~p phong (room} moi hay bo trf phong (room) chua chi dinh bang each su dl:mg mot
bang; thong' ke phongl (room).
f),!nh nghia cua Iphong (room')
Phong (room) U~ cac thanh IPhan cong trinh nhu cae bu'c tu'ang, cac ctia di, va cac cua sO. Bi;ln
ket noi phongi (roorlii1} vdl mQt khon9! gian baa quanh tren hinh ehieu cua m?t bang san hay
m~t bang tran. Khong gian trang mot phong (room) du'<;1c baa kin khi khong gian do ChUd ba
bU'c tl1C1ng hay fllni'eUi hon ho~e ba duO'ng phan ehia (separation line) hay nhieu hon.
Cae thanh phan bao quanh phong (room)
Ck thanh phall sau day va lo~i (type) cua chung dU<;1c xck dlnh nhu la cac thanh phIlO bao
quanh de tinh toan di~n tich va khoi tich cua phong (room):
• Cac curtain wall, tu'ang tieu ehuan, cae tl1ang duQ'c t90 I~p ngay trong dlf inn (in-place),
va, m~t cua cac tuang
Mai, tieu chuan, cac mai du'<?,c ti;lo I~p ngay trong du' an (in-place), va m~t cua mai
San tieu chufln, Gk san dtu<;1e ti;lo I~p ngay trolilg dl,l' an (in-place), va' m~t cua cae sim
Tran tieu chuan, cae tran du'Qe t(;lO I~p Iilgay trong dlj an (,im-place), va m~t eua cae trran
Cae cot kien true va ket cau bang v~t lieu be tong
Curtajl1 systems
cae du'O'ng plhan (hia phong (room separation [lines)
Tu'ang bao quanh pbong (Room Bounding Walls)
B(;ln cb the xck d!nh ea.c tuang cua mQt phong (room) nhu' u~ mQt dlfang baa 'hay khong baa
bang each hi~u chinh ,cae thuQe tinh eua tu'ang. Khi b(;ln xac dlnh mot tu'ang khong baa, no se
ikhong du'QC 51! dl:mg khi' phan mem tfnh toan di~n tkh va kh6i tieh cua phong (room) do hay
bat cit phong (room) ike c~n ni'lO. Vii dl,l, bc;m e6 the muon xae l~p cae vach ngan cua ph6ng v~
sinh nhl1la mQt tU'ong klnonQ' baa bdi v1 chung khong dUQc sU' dl,Jng de tinh toan di~n tich cua
phong.
Bqn thay doi mQt bU'c tuang cua cac tu'ang baa quanh rt:lQt ph6ng (room) bang each thay doi
gfa trj eua tham bi'en v~t ch<;m Room Bounding ella tu'ang tr.ong bop thoi;li Element Properties.
cae dlt:ong phan chi'a phon9 (:ROOhl Sepa_ra.tion Lines)
Du'ong phan ehia phong (room separation line) 'Ia cae dtfang xae I~p cac di~n tfch cua p,hang
(room) trong m~t bang, 3D, va hinh chieu ky ma~ Mot di~n tkh oa duQ'c xac I~p co tat ca cae
ehLle nang Ii~n h~ voi ph6ng (mom). Vi d'l), b9n e6 the ap dung mau sik chOo room hay 1:z3o I~p
cac bimg thong ke phon91 (room) voi mQt di~n tien da dU<?,e xac I~p bangr cae du'ang phan
chiao De xac l~p pnonQi (room) vdl cac duon9 phan chia (se~arabion lines), b~n su dl,lng I~nh
Room Separat'lon tren the Room and Area cua design bar"
-.../
'--'"
-
........,
'-..../
'--""
......."
"--"
'-'380 II Ctilldng 10: S6lj~u ,eva c6ng trinh
.-.,.;
21. Vii dL;lI CUra phong (room)
NhLfng hlnh dtto,i day minn hQa mQt room dUQc sang ten khi bgn di chuyen can tro len no,
phong (mom) trong mQt m~t cat, va the ella phong (room tags) tmng mQt m~t bang.
[QJ
Phong (room) trong m~t bang
dl1<;ic chia ra bOi dl10ng ph€m
Room d,lfc;1e sang len khi
di chuyen ngang qua no
can tro Room sang len khi dlf<;iC chon
chia
Phong (room) hl~n lem khi b5 tri the (tag) tren m~t eat
==; . ! /
Storage
The (tag) eua phong (room) trong hinh chieu m~t bang
Sai: Tao I~p va hi&u chlnh' bimg thong ke • 3,8'1
22. ---
--
--
Khai quat ve bang thong ke phong -(room)
Trang giai d09'n d'au oJa tnie"t ke, b~rn co the bo trf them phong (room) vao rn9t bimg thong
ke truDc khil b~n xac ~~p tuong hay bo trf phong (room) bren mQt m~t bang. Sau do, b~n co the bo tri cae phong (room) cia ciliq'e xac l~p tnJac ttt bang thong Ike phongl (room) v'an cae
giai dOi;ln sal2l eua tniet ke"
I)!nh nghia ella bang thong ke phong (room)
MQt bang thongl ke phong (room) la mQt I09i -eua bang ithong ke cck trhanh Iphan. No la hin'h
chieu ella mQt bang trinh bay cae dU' hi~u de xac dlnn, cae thanh phan cua room thuQc mQt
Gong trinh. 6~n trfeh xuat cae dG' li~u eGa cang. tr]nh tlr' cae thuQC tfnh eva room. '-/
Cae bang thong ke plnong (room) va phong (room) co, lien h~ voi nhau; cae phan (field) tr()ng
.....,.;
mQt bang thong ke phongJ (mom) la, cae thuQc tf,nh cua p:horrlg (room). Neu bi;1n hi~u chinh gia
tri ella field tronQl mot mQt bang, thong ,ke, gia lJri ella bhuQc tfnh bl1Qng dtidng duq'c ~p nh~t
cho ph6ng (room).
T'he eua phong (room tag)
The cila phong (room tag) nhUing hinh chieu d~c bi~t co lien C!uan oen ph6ng (mom). l&;In co
the bo trf luan the khi bo trf IPhong (room). Bc;m sU'dl,Jlilg lenh Room Tag tren the Drafting hay
Room and Area trell bharnh Design de bo trf the tliOng ph6ng (room) hi~1i1 hCr'u. B~n co the be
tri va trlnh bay the' eGa phong (room tag) trong m~t bang san, m~t b~l.ng tran, va m~t dit. MQt
the lieu chuan ella phon91 gam co ten va 56 phon9. Bi;1n cung co the tr]nh bay di$n tich, khoi
tfth, va cae tharn bien k:hae trong mQt the ella phong (mom tag).
Hinh dLiai day minh hQa phong (room) voi cae the ella phong (room tag). .....,.;
.....,.;
Thea m~e d!tlh, the ella phong (room tag) co huang n.gang hay dung. Bpn. co the huang ella
the ella phong (room tag)s thea cong trlnh. Dieu nay cho phep b~n xoay th'e hay dong hang
tneo cae tuang nam nghieng. B~n co (he str dl,JnQ' I'~nh Tag ~II Not Tagged de' bo tri the ella
phong (mom tag) elila tat ca cac phong (room) trong hinh chieu chi trong ImQt fan.
H]nh duel!' aay minh hQa phong (mom) vai cae the duqc d6ng vail cae 'luong, nam nghieng.
'''-"''
'--"O'=J
382 • Chuting 10: S6/k§u eua e6ng trinh
--../
23. Phong (room) va the eua phong (room tags)
MQt thanh phflll phong (room) c6 the hi~n hQ'u ma kh6ng co ~he cua phong (room tag). Tuy
n.hiefil, mqt the cila phong (room ta9) bat bUQC phcai lien h~ vail mQt phong (room). Co mQt moi
li€m h~ mQt-d6i-mQt giua the ctJa phong (room tag) va phong, (mom). New mQt the <:ua ph6ng
(room tag) da xua't hi~n tren mQt di~n tleh naa do cua mQt hinh ehieu, thi bat ClJ the naG
hong di~n tkln do phai lien h~ vai p'hong tu'dng I1ng. Ne'u bi:m xoa mQt the cua phong (mom
tag), phong, tnfdng ung khong; bi xoa trong d'1f an. Cae dCf :Ii~u lien h~ voi vo·i pl10ng (room),
nhtf 121 di~n tich cua phong hay malLl sac v·am tiep tl,lC hi~n huUl bOll vi phang (room) van can
trang, dlf ilO,
Cae bang tbong ke pho'ngl (rooml) va the eua phong (room tags)
Neu bqll xoa mQt phong (room) tmng bimg thong k,@ p'hong (room), the eua phong (room
tag) tu'dng U;rng cOng bj xoa. Tuy nhien, khi bi;1O xoa mQt the cua plnong (room trag) tmng mQt
hinh chieu, phong (room) van fon t91.
Neu b9n ~p nh~t cae gia tri trong m~t bang thong ke plnorng (mom), cac gia tr! trong the cu.a
phong (mom tag) cOng dlf<;$e cap nh~t VI d~I, neu Ixln thay dOl ten cua phbng trong mQt bang
thong ke, thi ten tren the clla p'hong {room tag) cOng xuat hj~n voi' ten da du'<;1C hi~u c:hililh,
Neu. Ibc;n di ehuyen mi?t phorng (worn) da dl1<;1c gan the W khong gian khep kin nay sang ndi
khik, Revit. se xual hi~n mQt cimh baD vail Ii/a chQn d'e cfi chuyen tM cua phong (room tag)
cung voi phong (room).
9
o~s.::
Room Tag Is oo.Ude d 1$ Room En!IbIo Leader or _ Rocm Tag WlI:lW1lts
Room
1012 §Jl-s [E>ll*ld »
,""" toROIIIIl I I - I( CAncol
T~o I~p phong (room)
B~m t90 I~p phbng (room) bang each t90 I~p mQt hang, moi trong !bang thong ke phbng (room)
hay bo tIl mot phong (room) tmng mQt khorng gian co ranh giai KaC diinh chung quanh. Khi
b9n t~o l'~p mQt hang moi tron9 bimg thong ke phQlilg (toom), phbng (foam) dLf<;$C ti;lo I~p
I1htJ1ng khong co the eua phong (room tag) bl1dng ung. B9n can bo tri mi;>t the cLJ,a phong
(worn tag) trong mQt kh6ng gi:an baa kin de xuat hien cac Field eu'a' di~n tfen, ohu vi va tang
cao trong: bimg thong ke phOllg (mom). NelJ khongl g'ian x<3c I~p mQt phong (room) dlf<;$c xac
dinh bang tu'ang, di~,f1 tlen eua. phong dlf9C. tlnll ttl m~t trorng eua cae buc tu'ang.
NhU'ng hin'h du'cri day mlnh :hoa dlc du'ong tham chieu eua mgt phon9 (room) rang cae Gioh
danh khu vL/c mu'c d9 tho va di~1il heh ben tror;1g eua mQt phbng (room) du'qc su dl,mg cho
vi~c tlnh toan di~n tleh.
Cac dl1(:1'«1g tham chieu Di~n tfch phong du'c;1c chon
Ba;: T?olrjp va hi&u chinh bimg thong ke I!I 383
24. --
---
--
Vi dl} ella cae bang thong ke phong (room)
Hinh dl10i day minh hQa mQt bilng thong ke phong (room) voi cac thuQc tfnh cua plnong
(room).
Room SChedUle
Area !Level 1 Name -roepsri"iilert
721 SF ILevel 1 :Room
....11246-~ &e!1 IR~- _.,!__...._
1~~~evel1 jRoom i I
S02 SF ILevel 1 ;Room !
Bo tri them the eua phong (room tag) va tinh toan'khoi
taeh ella phon
Bi;ln co the bo trf them the eua phong (room ta9l) cho phong (room) trong m9t thiet ke c6ng
trinh. B9n cling co the tlnh toan khoi tich ella pnonQl (room) dl1cjc be tvf them. ....-
Quy trinh: 80 tri them the ella phong (room tag)
Cac 'b1fr(Jc sau day mo ta each bo trf them mQt the eua phong (room tag).
'--"
1. Mel mqt m¥ bang san, m~t bang tr2ln hay m~t dit.
2. lren the Drafting or Room and Area ella bhanh Design, nhap Vi30 Roon;;) lag. Khang 9'an -...../
the cho phong (room) dal thay bo trf the rai. .
3.. Tren Optjons Ball, chQIil 1n9P kiem Leader de baa gam lu6n du'O'ng dan cho the eua
phong (room tag), neu dJn thiet.
4. Trelill o,ptions Bar, ql1y d!nh hliang Huri'.mntaJl (ngang), Vertical (d'U'ng), 0lI Model
(nghieng).
5. Ntlap vim mQt vung khep kin aua hinh chieu de bo trr the ella phong (room tag).
.
6. Nhan SPACEBAR de d!nh hUang cho the.
......."
'Quy trinh': Tinh toan khol tich ella ph-ong
Cae b110C sau day ma til caGh StI dl,lng tham bien Room Volume de tinlrl toim kh6i tich ella mot
phong.
1. Trang. Project Browser, nhap Schedule/Quantities> Room Schedule.
Chu y~ Trang mot bimg thong ke phong (room), khoi, tich eua mot phong khclIlg dl1~'c
--,,'tfnh.
2. Nhap vao Settings menu> Room and Area Settings. .
3. Trang h9P thoi;ii Room and Area Settings, Ch9n hQp k:iem Compute Room Volumes de
,J
tinh Ikhoi tlch .eua phong.
-../
384 Ii Chu'dng 10: 56'lif1u eva cong tr/nh
-
25. Hi~u chinh di~n tich va khoi tieh eua phong (room)
Bi;1n co the hi~U chinh di~ tich va kh6i trch eGa mQt phong bang: eaeh hi~u ehinh vi trf cae
duang bien eua phang val thay doi cae thuQc tinlrl ella phan baa quanh phong. ~n cOng co
the Xclc d!nh ehieu ,caO gioi h~n va gJa tr! cach xa. (offset) ciua mQt phongi.
Quy trinh: Hi~u chinh di~n rich va knoi tich eua phong (rooDl)
Cac bu'oc sal! day ma ta each hi~u chinh di~n tich va kh5i tkh eua phong (room).
1. Md mQt hi:nh ehieu bang.
2. Di chl!Jyen cac tl10lilg bao (ijuanh phong hay cac du'ang philn chia phong. Vi~c nay se ~p
Iilha,t gia tlfi di~n tic'h ellm phong hay cae phong tu'dng ling.
3,. Chon m(}t thanln phan room.
4. Tren Opbions Bar, nhap hQp tho"il Element Properties.
5. Trong hQp tho9il Element Properties, du'oi Instance Parametersf thay doi gia trjl Upper
limi:t (gidi h~n tpen), Upper Limit Offset (each khoimg gioi h~n tren), hay Base Offset
(cae khoang giai h~n du'oi) cho phong (room).
6. Gia tri eua kh6i tieh du'Qe ca,p nha,t neu Compute Room Volumes du'de chQn trong hQp
tho~i Room and Area Settings.
Khiii quat ve phan tach v~t li~u (material takeoff)
MQt phan tich v~t li~u (material takeoff) trlnh bay cac dO' li~u cua 'rnQt cong trinh voi khoi
tUQng va,t li~u trong mQt bimg.
flinh nghia cua phan tich ,,~t Ii~u (material takeoff)
MQt phan tieh v~t Ii~u (material takeoff) la mQt IOqi ella bimg thong ke, No tnilllh bay cae dO'
Ii~u ella cang tdnh thea djnh dc;mg clla mQt bang. B~n trich xuat dCi' li~u clla eong trinh W cae
thuQc t1nh eua Cae va,t li~u da du'Qc quy dinh tnJoc cho rn6i thanh ph"an aua eong trinh.
,MQt ph~ln t1c:h v~t li~u (material takeoff) du'Qc StI dl,mg, chu yeu vao ml,lC drch ddn giim hoa
vi~c do tim khoi IliQlilg va,t lieu tmng phan dlj toan. B9n sLr' dl,mg cong c~ philn tkh v~t li~u
(material takeoff) de tinh toan chi tiet I<hoi IluQllg v~t li~u..
Tat ca cac eong CI,JI va pliHfo'ng phap sU' dl,mg, eho' cae Dang thong ke deu ap dl:mg cho phan
tich v~t Ii'~u. Bsln CD the' xuat (export) mQt b~mg phan tfch v~t li~Li! (material takeoff) thanh
mQt ad so dO' li~u nam ngoai nhu' Ja rnQt dl/ an khac
Phan tich v~t Ij~u (matet,ial tak·eoff) va cac thanh ph'an '<:O"g trinh
MQt phan tich va,t 'Ii~u (material takeoff) du'Qc ca,p nh~t mQt each tl/ dQng khi b~n thay doi c~c
tlnuQc tlnh eua v~t li~u nam trong cac thanh ph€m nJ·a c6ng trinh. B9n cling co the lTi~U ehlnh
cae thiHilh phan c6ng tdnh sau khi trich xuat cae dif Ii~u ve kh6i Iu'QnQl v~t Ii~u to' chung.
Sal: r{Jo I~p ,va hi~u chinh bang thong ke • 385
26. --
Vi dll eua phan tich v~t Ji~u (material ta'keoff) .--../
Hinh dLioi day minh hQa mot phan tich v~t Ii~u (material takeoff) cua tLiang voi ten va gia ca.
'--'"
WaD Material Takeofl
Family and Type r . Materlal' Name .., -_._; Malerlat Cost
"""-"
....J
Cac hU'ang. d~n de t~o I~,p IP~ong (room) va cac bang '-"
thong Ike phong (room)
Cae thao tac nen a!urng dLi6'i d.Ely giGip bi:m t,iet ki~m thai gian va ngan ngua cac 16i khi t;lo I~p
phong (room) va cae birng thonQl ke ph6n91 (room).
T~Q I~p cac bimg thong ke phong (worn) dl/a tren cac IO<;li phong (room) va quy rna cua
dl/ an va the lo~i c6ng trlnh dang dlfoc thiet ke boi cong ty cua br;tn va bo tr'l them cae: -....../
bang th6n9 ke nay vao t~p tin, mau dlj an ma b'.3ll SU dl,mg. Dieu nay se tiet ki~rn thai gian
khi cae l~p cac phong (r,oom) va va IOqi' phong vi cac than'hi vien o-ong nhom co the chQn
ten phong ha,y cac quy d!nh tv danh sacn, era d!nh trl10c. --/
T90 I~p hinh chieu b:ang cua tLiong va cua phongl (room) rieng 'Ie. B~m ding 06 the bo trf
phong (room) rna kh6ng co the cua phong (room. tag) roi se b6 tri the vim luc bat dau giai '-"
dOi;tn ghil chu cua dl/ an. Di'eu nay se lam cho m~chlam vi~c tot hein tmnQl suot qua trinh
trien khai thiet ke ma khong mat bat ky dfr, li~u nao.
'
"--'"
--/
...../
-386 • Chl.fdng 1,0: So'/i&u eva c6ng trinh
.-'
27. ·...
I~ ehinh die. tieh va khoi tieh eua pl'iong (ro()m)
B9n co the hi~U ehinh di~n tich va khoi tich ella mQt phong bang eacln hi~u chinh vi bri cae
dl1ang bien Qua phong. va thay dail
cae thu9C trnll clla phan bao quanh phong. B1;)11 eOng cO
tlhe xclc dfnh chieu cao ,gioi h9n va gia tnj each xa (offset) ella mQt phOfilg·.
Quy trinh: Hi~u ehinh di~n t.ich va Ikhoi tieh eua phong (room)
CAe 1bl16'c sau day mo ta each ihi~u chln'til di~n tich val khoi tfch cua ph6ng (room).
.1-. Mo rnQ't hinh chieu bang.
2. Oi chuyen cae tl1on9t baa quanh phong hay cae dliO'ng phan chia phong. Vi~c nay se e~p
l1:h~t gia tri di~n tich cu'a phong hay elk ph6ng tl1dnQi U'ng.
3. ChQn mQt thanh phan room.
4. Tn§n Options Bar, nha:p hQp thoqi Element Properties.
5. Trang: h9P thoai Element Pmpertlesr duoi Instance Parameters, thay doi gia tri Upper
Limit (gi0i hc:m tnen), Upper Limit Offset (each khoang gioi h9n tren), hay Base Offset
(cac khoim9 gioi nqn dlLfO'i) cho ph6ng (room}.
6. Grit tri ella khoi tich dl1Qe e~p nh~t neu Compute Room Volumes dl1c;1<: chQl11 trong hQp
tho9i Room and Area Settings.
Khai quat ve phan tich v~t li~u (material takeoff)
MQt phan tich v~t li~u (material takeoff) trinh bay cac dO' li~u ella m9t cfmg trinh voi khoi
tliQng v~t li~tJ trong mot bang.
f>inh nghia eua phan tich v~t Ii~u (material takeoff)
MQt phan tfch v~t li~u (material takeoff) la mQt I09i clla bang thongl ke. No trinh bay eac dG'
Ij~u clla c6ng trinh theo dinh d9ng cua rnQt bimg. B9n trich xuat du li~u cua I:ong tr,lnh til cac
thuQc tirlh ella cae v~t li~u di9 du'<;$c quy dinh tniac cho m6il thanh phan Cllal (0119 trion.
MQt phan tich v~t Ii~u (material takeoff) dl1Qe sU' dl,lng chu yeu vilO rnl,lC dioh ddn gian hoa,
vi~c do tim lkh6i IlL!'Qng v~t li~u trong ph'an dl/ toano B9n sU' d:mg dJng 0.,1 phan tfch v~.t li~u
(materia'! takeoff) de tfnh toan chi tiet kh6i Il1Qng v~t h~tJl.
Tat ca cac eOnlg Cl,I va phu'dng phap Sl! dl:mg cho cck bimg thong ke deu ap dl:mg cho ph2m
tieh vat Ii~u. B~n c6 the xuat (export) mQt bilng phan tkh v~t li~u (mater;ial takeoff) thanh
rmQt cd so' diJ lli~u nam ngoan nhur la mQt. dl! ali1 khck.
Phan tJch v~t li~u (material takeoff) va ca:c thanh phan ding: trinh
MQt phan tich v~t lli~u (mater;iaJ takeoff) dliQc c~p nh~t mQt cach til 6909 khi b9n thay doi cac
t'huQe tinh cua v~t li~u nam trong cae thanh phan ella coog trinh. Bqn eung co the hi~U chinh
cae thanh phanl e6ng tdnh saUl klhi trich xuat cac 'diI li$u VEo kh6i IUl;1ng v~t li$u tU' chung.
Bai: T410 l~fJ va hifju chinh bang' thong ke • ]'85
28. --
---
..../
Vi dl eua phan tich v~t li~u (material takeoff)
Hinh d'u'dti day minh h9a mQt ph~n tieh v~t li~u (material takeoff) ella tLldlilg voi ten va gia ca.
'-'"
VVa~ Material Takeo1f
-'Famlly"8Tld Type i Materiat Name I M8lerla1. Co
.......,
...
....J
Cae hu'ang d~n de t~o I~p phong (room) va cae bang
thong ke phong (room)
Cae thao tae nen dung du'oi day gi0p b~n bet ki~m tha~ gian va ngan f1gl1a cae 16i 'khi t90 I~p
phong (room) va cae bang thong ke pholilg (room).
Ti;lO l~p cae bimg thong ke phong (room) dLja tren cck 1091 ph6ng (room) va quy mo eua
dLj an va the loi;ti eong ttinh Gang du'Qe thiet ke hOi c6ng tv cU'a b(;ln va bo tri them cae .......,/
bang tihong ke nay vao t~p tin mau dl,J1" an ma bC;in Stl dl,mg, Die'u nay se tiet ki~m thai gian
'khi cae I~p- cae ph6ng (room) va va lo~i ph6ng VI cae thanh vien trong nh6m co the chQn
ten 'phQng hay cae quy d!nh tu danh stieh da d!nh tru'Oc. >...-/
ii T90 I~,p hinh chieu ba.ng ella tliang va eua ph6n9 (roOIm) lrieng lie. ~n eOog eo the be trl
phong (room) m~ khong eo the aua phong (room tag) roil se bo td the vilQ Iwe b~h dau giai '-'"
do~m ghi ehu eua dLj an. Dieu nay S8 lam eho m9ch lam v,l~c tot hdn trong suot qua trln'h
trien khai thie't ke ma khong mat bat ky dU' li~u nao.
"--/
--./
.........
386 Ii Chlfdng 10: 56'lieu cua cong trinh
29. -- --
Bilil
t~p: T,o l,pmQt room va bang thong ke phong
(room)
Trang bai ~p, nay, bgli1 t<;lO I~p mot room va mot nang thong ke phong (room) va bo tri them the cua
phong (room tag) trong mQt c6ng trinh. Bc;ln cling ~o 'I~p rn9t bang pli1an tich v~t li~u (mate~ial
takeoff).
Bc;In dan,g thiet k€ mQt tr<;lm eU'u :hoa va can t<;lO 1~p cae bimg thong ke cho phong (room) llam trong
c6ng trinh. B~n cOng can ba tri them the cua phong (room tag) trong m~t bang va m~t cat. Them
nua, bi;ln dm tc;lo I~p m9t bang phan tich v~t li~u (material takeoff).
Bi;lO 12Ulil nhu'sQu:
Tc;lO r~p m9t bang thong ke phong (room) va xae l~p phong (room).
Bo tri them tag cho phong (roam).
Ti;lO J~p mot be3ng phthil tfch v~t li~u (rnateri-a,1 takeoff).
Room Schedule I Ground Floor Door Malerlal T8keotf
INurmer i Name I Level !.A.f~ '''Mat~Nsine ! Malen« Area I Materiel: Volume lMaleriat Mark
1 istaJl'l1 lGround floC! I200 Sf Glass t4 SF 0.04 CF 10
12 !stalr'2 !GrCMld FlOOl'! 191 ~ Door - Frame 123 SF 0.70 Cf 1DF
100 Ivesbbu~GrOl.lld Floor! 136 ~, '~n~-'42 SF 3.19 CF Ij'DP
~!Lobby.~ound Floor ;241 ~ -"--"---' =1°004CF
.
Glass .4 Sf !O
i~~2 !Ground F1oor~ 'Door - Frame I~~ SF .._... U:-0 Cf ~DF -=
103 ;OfllCe !Ground Floor@ I.:D~oor.:..:....-...:.p...:.6ne...:.;;..I __li,..;4.=.2..:SF !:9 CF JOP
104 IOtf~_." !GrmmdF1~~~ .~., __~.sF 10.04 CF jG
105 {Office jGround Floor 1143 Sf
Door - Freme 123 SF 10.73 CF iOF
106 !Lg Office lo;oundFloorj183Sf'
,Doot - Panel=1«SF 13.36CF I-OP
~Men'sTollet iGround FiOor 1108 SF
Glass ;4 SF ,0.04 Cf GI . - 0
Door • Frame 123SF io.73 CF ----iiOF=------l108 !Women's Toil jGround Floor 1155 Sf
sa, t~p hoim tat
Holm tat bai ~p
De ho·an tat bai t~P, tlmeo cac bl10C
~rollg quyen sach nay ho~c troliilg
bai t~p tn§n mim hinh. Trang d'alilh
sach cac chl'!dng va bai t~p tren
mim hinh, nhap VaG ChiJpter 10:
Construdion Documentation. Nhap
Exercise: Cr~ate a Room and Room
Schedule.
T~O I~p mQt bang thong ke phong
(roo.mr
va xac II~p, phong: (room,))
1. lMO' t~p tin Lfirestation_roomschedu/es.rvt
hay m_firestation_roomschedu/es.rvt. T~p
tin au'<;1c rna ra vai Ground Floor.
Chu y: Minh hQa Qua bai t~p h~ met c6
the' se khac oj' rnQt it so vai hlnh hu'ang
d~n.
2. Tren t~anh Design, View tab, nhap vim
Schedule! Quantiti€s.
3., Trang h9P thOi;li New Schedule:
ChQn Room tiJ' danh saoh eGa
Category.
Chu y rang SChedule BUilding
Components du'Qc ehQn theo m~c
din'h,
~ Nhap OK.
4. Trang hQp thoc,li Schedule Properties, the
Field, de b6 trf them Number trong bang
thong ke:
1D11ai Avaflable Fie'ld, nhap Number.
Nhap Add.
5. L~p :l~j bu'oc 4 tte bo rrf them cac Field
Name, Level, Area, va Comments v~JO bang
th-ong 'ke.
SCheduled fields (in order):
Number
Name
Level
Area
(0mment5 _ _
BiH: T.;JO I~p Va hi~u chinh bang thong ke • 387
30. --
6. Trong h9P thoi;li Schedule Properties,
Sorting/Grouping tab, ch(;m Number til'
danh siteh ella Sort By.
7. Trong h9P thoi;li Schedule Properties,
Formatting tab:
ChQn Area ttl danh sitch cUa cae Field.
~p nh~t phan Heading thanh Area.
ChQnn Right ttl danh sitch eua
Alignment.
ChQn h9P kiem calculate Totals.
S. Nhap OK de dong hQp thoi;li Schedule
Properties. Bang thong ke phong (room)
xuat hi~n. Trong cua so hlnh chieu.
9. Tren Options Bar, for Rows, nhap New to
bo trf them mQt hzmg moi cho bimg thong
ke phong (room).
10. Trong eUa so hinh chieu:
Phan Number, nh~p 101.
• Phan Name, nh~p Lobby.
11. Tren Options Bar, nhap New nam fan de
bo tri them nam day moL
N
Room SChedule
Name ,.... levTf'""-Af':"·-e-a-" Comme[ii;
1B1 JI-obby.=:1"'!ol Placed ..Not Poced
~ .Room 1"1Ol Placed Not ~ I
~_;Room ,~ Placed •~at...~~
~Room_-r~Pl.~ ,Not~~
105 Room Not Placed Not Pl8ced l
100 lRoom ,Not P1acedi Not Placed'!
..........,
12. Bien t~p cae ten elsa phong (room) trong
bang thong ke phong (room), nhu' hinh
hu'ang dan. '--"
11)1
102
.~bbY. _'Jcl Pl~
Corridor - 'Not Placed
Number
103 etfice ;Not~ '-
104 iOff1ce 'Nat Placed
105 ~ffire 'Not Placed
106 ll8rge Of1ice v INot Placed
..
M~ v~t: Ngay khi bi;tn be trf them ten
ella phong (room), chung se hi~n di~n
ngay danh sach. Su d~ng danh sach de
nh~p Ii;li ten Office cho cac phong.
80 tri them Tag cho phong (room)
1. Trong Project Browser/ du'di Views (All),
-.../
Floor Plans, nhap dUp vao Ground Floor de
ma hlnh chieu.
2. Trong cU'a so hlnh chieu, ph6ng to phan loi
vim cua nha hfmh chfnh.
.~.
-...,.;
..J
3. Tren thanh Design, Basics tab, nhap vao
Room. '-""';
4. Tren Options Bar, ch(;m 101 Lobby tLt danh
sach ella Room. -.../
...-'
388 • Chu'dng 10: Soli~u cua cong trinh
.--/
-......I
31. 5. Trong eLla sohinh chieu: 11. Trong Project Browser, dl10i Schedule/
85 trf con tro tren tren khu vl/e sanh Quantities, nhap dUp vao Room Scheldule
cua nha himh chinh. de mO' bang thong ke phong (room). Chu y
Nhap de bo tri room va the cua rang phan Comments cho sanh da du'Qc
phbng (room tag)" c~p nh~t.
OrClU'1ll Floor 24'1 SF
GtCUld F100l 410
'~Floor 143
or;:n,flr:lol 143 SF
__.__ .C,f-.d Floor 143 Sf
• - . •- . 'C<'oonI Floor 183 sf
!'lnber
101
102
100
104
lOS
106
12. Trong Project Browser, du'oi Views (AII)J
Floor Plans, nhap dup vao Ground Floor de
mO' hlnh ehieu.
13. Tr€m thanh Design, Room and Area tab,
6. L~p l~i bu'oc 4 va 5 de bo trf cae phong nhap Room.
(room) kh,lc nhu' hlnh hl10ng dan.
Chu y: Bi;ln co the phai nhap nut phai
chuQt vao the Design Bar· va lam cho the
Room and Area tab xuat hi~n.
14. Trong cU'a so hlnh chieu, bo tri room trong
phong v~ sinh gan cau thang ben trai, nhu'
hlnh hu'ong d§n. cae phong du'Qe danh so7. Tren thanh Design, Basics tab, nhap
tl/dQng.
Modify.
8. Trang cU'a 56 hlnh ehieuJ ch(;1n daUi hi~u
cua: lobby room. Kh6ng chQn the cua
phong (room tag).
[Q
[]'
~11r1ro LO~V []
lLJ~
9" Tren Options Bar, nhap hQp tho9i
Element Properties.
10. Trang hQp tho~i El'ement Properties:
Du'oi Instance Parameters, Identity
Data, philn Commern.ts, nh~p Public
Entrance
Nhap OK.
1-5. Tren thanh Design, Room and Area tab,
no.ap Modify.
Sai: Tt?0 /~p va hi~u chlnh bang thong ke • 389
32. ---
16. Trang cU'a so hinh chieu: 21. Trang cU'a so hinh chieu:
.-.../
Ch<;m the clla phong (room tag) trong
phong moi rna bc;m vLIa bo trL
Nhap viw ten va nh~p Men's Toilet
Room.
Thay doi ten cua the cua phong (room
tag) thanh Sleeping Quarters va 55
thanh 201.
Nhan ENTER. '--"
...........
Nhan ENTER.
~kJ. 109 Oua, te
~
22. L~p Ic;ti bu'dc 18 den 20 de bo tri mQt the
cua, phong (room tag) trong trong phIm
17. Trong Project Browser, dJldi Views (All); ben phai cua phong 201,
Floor PI'ans, nl1ap dup vim Main Floor de 23. Deli ten the cua phong (room tag) thanh "
ma hlnh chieu,.
Sleeping Quarters.
18. Tren thanh Design, the Room and Area,
nhap Room.
I19, Trang cua so hlnh chieu, bo trl mQt the
"-'"
cua phong (room tag) trong phong ~nh
phong v~ Sinh.
lee.,••O
n "'-"
'
24. Trong cLra so hinh chieu, CTRL+chQn k)r
'--"lili~L!I cua room va the cua phong (room
tag) cua pllong 202.
r
25. Tren Edit toolbar, nhap vim Copy.
26. Tren Options Bar, ch~k chan rang cae hQp
20.. Iren thanh Design, the Room and Are.a, kiem Copy va Multiple du'c,;c chon,.
nhap Modify.
--"
- / '
390 • Chu'dng 10;' SO'I;~u cua Gong trinh
33. 29. Trong Project Browser, du'oi Schedule!
Quant'ities, nhap dup vao Room Schedule
de ma bimg thong ike phong (room).
36. Trang Project Browser, dL1di Views (All),
Secti'ons (Building, Section), nhap dUp vaa
Section 1.
27. TrorigJ cLfa, so hlnh chieu, phan trentrai
cua, toa nha:
Nhap vao room 201, ph6ng dau tien
ben trai.
Di chuye'n can tro viw phong phfa
ben phai, 06 s5 202.
Nhap de bo tri mQt phong (room)
rndi voi the eua phong (room tag)
nam phfa ben pfnai cua phong (room
2(2). No se du'Qc danh 90 l<;Ii la 203.
28. Nhap vao phong (room) 203 de b5 trf
phong khac phfa ben phai.
30. Trong toting thong ke phOlilg (morn), phan
Number 101, du'oil Name, c:h9n Lobby.
I~~ _ Room~
_-=:.......l_~-~~"ll Lev.!! I
'101
102
103
104
lOS
100
1m
:lO1
202
203
204
31. Tren Options Bar, nhap Show. Trong ella
so hinh chieu, ky hi~u clla room tobby
hi~n len.
----J
32. Trong h9P tho<;li Show Element(s) In View,
nhap vao Close.
33. Trong Project Browser, dL1ai Views (All),
cefling Plans, nhap dup vao Ground Floor.
34. Tren thanh Desi'gn, the Room and Area,
nhap vao Room Tag. Tat ca ky hi~u phong
(room) hi~n lia"
35. Trong cU'a so hlnh chleu, nha'p moi phong
(room) de bo trf mQt tag. Cac tag trinh bay
ten va so cua! phong (room),
Bai: T?o tap va hi~u chinh bang thong ke • 391
34. ...........,
37. Tren thanh Design, the Drafting, nhap 4. Xc1c dj'nh ten cho cae gia tr[ trong phan
vao Tag All Not Tagged. Material Mark ella cae eLr'a di nhl1 sau:
Offi~
-
38. Trong h9P thoi;)i Tag All Not Tagged: Glass: G.
-Door Frame: OF.• Du'al Category, eh9n Room Tags.
Door Panel: DP.
• Nhap OK. ...
Note: B(;1n chi can nh~p gia tr! ella field co39. Nhap OK trong ph'an cimh bao eua Revit
yeu cau cho himg dau tien clla IO<;1i do rnade xuat hi~n the clla phong (room tag). "-'"
thai. Khi b<;1n nhan ENTER, tat ca cac Field
eua I09i d6 se c~p nh~t.
'-'"
4Sf
23$1'
2Sf
4Sf
23 Sf"
42 SF
5. N.hap File menu > Export> SQhedu,le de
T~o I~p mQt bang phan tkh v~t Ili~u rna InQP tho~i Ex,port Schedule.
(material takeoff) 6., Trang h9P tln09i Export Schedule:
Trong Save In field, xac oinh thu' ml,JC -
1. Nhap View menu > New > Material
ma b9n muon Ill1u bang thong Ike 19i.
Takeoff.
Nnap Save de Iu'o thong ke.
2. Trong h9P thQ(~~ New Materlial Takeoff:
7. Trong h9P thoQi Export Schedule'
ChQn Door tu' danh saeh clla .......,
Du'ai Output Options, ehQn dau phayCategory.
(comma (,)) til danh sac'h eua Fie.ld.
Ph'an Name, nh~p Ground Floor
NhapOK.
Door Material Takeoff. '-"
,; MQt t~p tin chi co chu du'Q'c t90 I~pNhap OK.
trong trong thu' ml,lc ma b9n da ruiu
3. Trong h9P tho(;1i Material Takeoff bimgl thong ke. B~n co the rna t~p tin "00.../
Properties, the Field: nay bang Notepa(:I hay Excel!.
• Tlf danh sach eua cae field da co s~n, 8,. Dong t~p tin ma khong can hiU.
bo tnf them cae Field vao Schedule
Fields (in order), nhl1 hinh hl1ang
...../d§n.
~uIed fields (In order):
Materllll: Name ''"-''
enal: Area
Material: vobne
tHai: !":
-..-
Nhap OK. Bimg Ground Floor Door
----'
Material Takeoff) xuat hi~n trong cua
so hinh chieu.
392 • Chi./dng 10: Soli~u cua c6ng trinh
35. Bai: T~o I~p cac chu giai va cae ghi chu
hu yeu (k~ynotes)
A'
ana quan
Bai hQc nay mo ta akh t;lo I~p eae chu giai va cae ghi chu chu yeu (keynote) va b6 trf them
chung VZIO cae bim vEL B<;In bat dau bai hQe bang phan hQc ve cae chu giai va cac bu'dc de
dieu khien khien cac the hi~n cUa chu giai. Ke tiep, b<;ln hQc ve cac ghi ehu chu yeu
(keynoting), eae budc de ket noi vdj Keynotes va be trf them eac ghi chu chu yeu (keynote),
va cae thao tac nen dung de t90 I~p cae ehu giai va bo trf them cac ghi chu chu yeu
(keynote). Bai hQc ket thue bang mQt bai t~p eo nQi dung t<;lO l~p cac chu giai va cae ghi chu
chu yeu (keynote).
Bi;ln su dl:mg cae chu giai de de nh~n di;'lng cae thanh ph'an, cae ghi chu va ak kY hi~U du'qc
StI dl:mg trong mQt dlj fm va giai thich rnQt each chfnh xc3c rnQt thiet ke cua cong trlnh. Bi;ln
sU' dl;Jng cac ghi chu chu yeu (keynote) de to ehut qua trinh ghi chu thu c6ng cae tiJi Ii~u eua
h6 sd xay dl;Jng trong mQt dl! an.
o No Name Plan ElevatIon Front and Back
e B1foKl- 4 panel. 48'" x84
CCJ
I mID
@ Slfge-F~sh 30" x 64
11
~ ~,~
@)
~
JO'mheed-Sedlonel' 8' x6'-6 0 0 ~
r
eM giai trlnh bay cae lo~i khac nhau eua cae aia 01 va ky hi~ cUa etta oi
EJai: T?Jo I~p cae ehu g;ai va cae ghi chtJ mil yeu • 393
36. Wocd
Wciod~
j1J
[iJ
o§
~s SlIIl~.
$I
'lIll'ood~1
......."
'-"
Wrdoft
'-"
---'
Thie"t ke eua c0l19 trinh VOi cac [) cheir 121 eae glili chu chu yeu (keynote)
Ml:I,C tU~u
Sau khl hOlm than'h bai hQc nay, b9n se co the:
'Hieu ro cae ehu giai.
oi'eUI khien each the hj~n eua ch~ g i a i .
Hiel:l rD, keynoting.
Ket noi (link) t~p tin keynote va bo trf them cae ghi chu ct'lIlJ yeu (keynote).. '-'
~ Xac djnh cae thao, tik nen ,dung de t90 I~p cae chu giai va bO trf them cae ghi chu chu yeu
(keynote).
" li~o I~p cac chiu giai va Ci3c: ghi ehu chu yeu (keynote).
'-".
'-'"
'-'"
...../
394 • Chl.fCfng 10: SO'/k3U cua cr5ng trinh
--./
37. Khai: quat ve chili giai
B9n 51! dl:Jng cac chu giai nhu' la mQt tham chieu de giai thich cac me ta Ihinh tlQC clla cac
thanh lPh"an eong tr-inh hay ccJe ghi ehUt.
Dinh nghia cua chtJ ,gi'ai
MQt legend Iii mQt hinh chieu ehtia phan brinh bay ella bang eho mQt thanh ph'fm e6ng trlnh
hay ghi chu ~heo flhCh1g thong tin lien qua" den cck ky hi~U. Bat eif thanh phan nao co the
dl1qe bo trl VaG drafting views, nhl1 Iii dlidng chi tiet (detail lines), chU' (text), kich thl1ac
(dimensions), the' (ta-9S), ky hi~u (symbo'ls), va ky hi~-u v~t Ij'~u (filled regions), deu co the
du'Qe bo trf trong mQt ehu giai.
80 trl them cae ehu giai viIo ban ve giuP giai tliJfeh eae thong tin tnlu tu'Qng va eo dQng xuat
hi~n tren hinh ehi€u, nhu' Iii cae m~t bang hay eae m~t cat, tron9 ho so eua mQt dL/ an. B.~ln
co the sLt d(:Jng cu:ng mQt chu giai eho nhieu bim ve.
,/~~
1 MQt bim ve la mot hinh ehieu rna bi;ln bo trf them cae hinh chieu c6ng trinh vaa do.
Lo~i eua Cae ehu giiti
Co nhieu I09i ella cae ehu giai ma b9n eo tlhe t~o l~p va sUi dVlilg,
sang sau da,y m6 ta' die I09i chu ,glai thl1ong. dung.
loc,i Mo til
Annotation Symbol Trinh bay cae ky hi~u cho cae thanh phan 2D, nhu la, phan dau
clia ky hi~u m~t cat, cao trinh, da'u CaD <a9, va tags. Moi ky
hl~U lien h~ voi cae chU' de mo ta ky hi~u do.
Model Symbol Trinh bay cae ky hi~u cho cae thanh phan 3D, nhl1 la thiet bi
di~n, thiet bj phong v~ sinh, thiet bj co khl, v~t the ella cfmh
quan, cae cua di, cae ctia so, va cac lot;li tran nha, Moi kY hi~u
lien h~ voi cae chIT de mo ta kY hi~u do.
Une Styles Trinh bay mQt hinh ehieu hay bang ella cac I09i dlfong cia duqc
It/a enc;m ket voi' voi chQ' de mE> t'a kieUi du'ong do. Du'ong
chong eflay, diJong' sa hU'u, dliong do, duong day di~n, cl10ng
ong, cae ti~n ich, va du'ong tim lil nhul1g VI dL,1 cua cae kieu
dlfong dlfQe trinh bay trong cae chu gii~i.
Material Trinh bay mQt mau (sample) eua mQt m~t cat hay m~t dUng
lien h~ vai ehCI de rna ta v~t li~u phu hQp voi eau true eua
mau.
Phasing Trinh bay cae phan clia cae bU'c tl1ang vai eae hinh khac phu
len co ehQ' lien h~.
Sa;: T~o /~p cae ehtJ gia; va cae ghi chu ehu yeu • 395
38. --
Thanh phi," ChUi giai (Legend Component) ......."
Cac ky hj~w ceng tl"inh khac nhau bi;ln co the [be tri them vao mQt chu giai dtfQc 99i la thanh
-...,/phan chu ,giai, (legend component). cac VI dl,l clla thanh ph~m chu giai (legend component) la
IO<;li tuong, tran, cae eLra di, sim, va do di?c, Bi;m c6 tHe be trl them cac thanh phan nay vao
mot ct1u giai bang each SI1 dl:Hilg I~nh Legend Component.
Cae eong eu ,eua ehu giciil (Legend Tools)
'-'
B<;ln sti dyng cae eeng Cl,J eua chu giai (Legend Tools) de bo trl them thong tin VilO thanh ph"an
chu glai (legend component) trollg mot hinh chieu ella chu giai. ChQ' (Text) va kfch thLfac
....."(Dimension) la hai IOi;}i thtfong su d~ng nha't euaceng CI,I clla chu giai (Legend Tools). SU'
dl,mg eong CI,I Text, bi;ln c6 the quy dinh ten hay bat eli thong tin nao khac cho mot bimg chu
gjai.-$'U' dl,lng cong Cl) Dimension, b9n co the bo tri them kkh thtfoc vao mot bang chu giai de ..
xac dinh kich co va khoang each giU'a hai diem trong mot thanh phEIn.
Bi;m kh6ng the bo tri them kich thu'oc ello cac chung IOi;li h~ thong (system family) hay thanh
phan lam chu (host component} nhu' tU'ong, san va tran.
Vi dl:l ella cae' chu gi.ii
NhU'ng h-]nh dl10i day mJrnh h9a mot chu' giai clla mot nhom doi tl1Qng va mot ehu giai ella elfa
di d((qc bo tr,i them vao mQt ban vEL
CMework Legend
C.No Nen'Ie PIlln Etevebons
[l] []]e Base CaI*let-Corner lklI-AogIed
0
@J Base Cat.wlet~ Door & 2 Dr-er
D rn' . 0
@J Base CaIwlel.Slngle Door 8 r)1'swet'
0 ~ 0
e CCMterTop
I I e-.
tel Couter Top.L Shaped 2
,
[?
@l CCMter Top-L Shaped W SI'* ""*
[?
.........
Chu giai ella m9t nh6m doj tl1Q'ng '--"
........
---'
396 • Chlldhg 1.0: St.)'/i~u eua c6ng tr/nh
-~.
-../
39. --DoCltL9fld
D.116. ~F~"""6Idl'.. "'""-@l Otldd - • prweI" .15" x S'"
~
lrllf mID
~.f"Ll:h 30" xsr@
A l1j~
~...
@J 0wt0Iw..,·~ $' ,,6'-4" 1 ,..., r
~D
@l ~1:30""t-l~
{J
mm
- .,.
~-.. i'~"
~
- ~O.
~
.
--,
.....td.-.
~""f.
--_.~
_. ....•. ...."'"
- I
Chu giai cU'a di du'Q'c bo trf V~IO mQt b;:Jn ve
f)i'eu khien sl! the hi~n eua ehu giai
Bi;tn co the di8U khien sl! the hi~n cua cac phan nam trong thi:mh phan chu giai (legend
component) de lam ro cac thong tin neu co y€u cau trong mQt hinh chieu cua chu' gi,k
afeu khien 51/ the hi~n trong cae ehu giai
~n ~o I~p fiillQt bc:mg chli giai cIDO mQt mlJC dich d~c bi~t niw d6 bang each dieu khJen sl/
xu~t h.i~n each tln~ hi~n cUG! thanh ph'an clll! gi'ili (legend component) trong bang. B~m dieu
khien Sl! xuat hi~n bang quy u'oc b~t va tat (on/off) cua nhung thu' 'ml,le thanh phan mong
muon trong h9P thoi;Ji Visibility/Graphic Overrides for Legend.
0an cung eo the hi~U chfnh dQ day net ve (line weights), mau eGa net ve (line colors), Cal!.!.
true dla filet ve ('line patterns) va cae v~t H~u cua cae ky hi~u bang each sLr' dvng tuy C'h9n
Object Styles trong h9P thoi;Ji Visibility/Graphic Overnides for legend.
Sal:- T?o I?p cae ehu gJai va cae ghi chu ehu yeiJ • 397
40. Vi dl} ve dieu khien slj the hi~n trong cae chu giai ..........
Hinh dl16'i day minh hQa cach bi;ln co ttle dieu khien each the hj~n Qua thimh phan chu giai
(legend component) trong mQt bim ch0 giai. Chll y each the hi~rn cua tharnh phan danh sach "--'
ella Type Sereetorkhl bi;ln tat (turn off) 51/ xuat hi~n clla tat ca cae thanh phan nam trong ky
hi~u :lgo<;li trw kfnh (Glass).
c::Ej[] =r=o
"-"
Of 10 o 0
IT YI I I
~ ~ I I --
Tru'O'e khi tat 51/ hi~n Sau khi tat slj hien di~n ...
di~n eua eae thanh phan ella eae thanh phan
Quy trinh: f>ieu khh~n slj the bi~n trong cae chu giai
Cac bl16'c sau day ma til eaeh di€u k'hien 511 hj~n dj~n eua cae thanh p~an nam trong thanh
phan chu giai.
1. Mo bimg dl'lJ gi,ai ma bi;ln can hi~u chinh.
2. Nhap VaG View menu> Visjbility/Graphics de ma hQp tho9i Visibilfty/Graphic Overrides.
ChLi y: B9n cOng co the nhan W or VG tren bim phfm de md h9P thoe;ti
Visibility/Graphic Overrides.
3. Trang H9P thogl Visibility/Graphic Overrides for Legend, the Model Categories, du'oii ........,
Visibility, ma rQng thu' ml,lc eua thanh p'han chu giai ma b~n muon dieu kllien sl/ hi~n
di~n.
MC[!O v~t: Nhap vao Expand Alii de rna rQng dong thai tat ea cac thu' ml,lc:. '-"
4. Xoa cae hpp ikiern lien quan den nhifng thah'h phElrI ma bi;Hl muon chung khong hi~n
di~n dang nam tmng thl1 ml,Jc
M~o' v~t: De tat sv :hi~n di~n eua tat ca cae th'anh phan trong mQt thu' ml,lC, xoa h9P
k'iem eus thu' ml,le do.
Khaiqua,t ve Keynoting '-'"
MQt keynote giup oung cap thong tin eQng thel1il hay nhQing gioi thi~u d~c bi~t ve mQt than'h
phan clia oong trinh. Keynoting giups b9n giu,p be.Hi! tie't ki~m thai gian trong vi~c ghi ehu va
lien ket ghi chu voj cae thanh p'han dl1Q'c su dl,lng trong dVi an.
f>inh nghia eua Keynoting
Keynoting 121 mQt phudng phap ella cae 100;li glil'i chu khac eho cac thanh phan, cae v~t Ii~u, va '"----"
cae thanh ph~m tlj ti;lO clla rngu'(ji' sU' dl,log dang dl1Q'e su dl,lngJ trong dl/ an c6ng brinh, Bqn slr.
dl,mg phu'dng phap keynotingr de ibo trf them cae ghi' Qhu cnu. ye'u (keynote) oho hinh chieu
--'m~t Ibang ella n:l(>t thiet ke cong trlnh. Cae chu thiCh dlfC1C Slf dl,mg trong phudng phap
keynoting la rnhiYng etilll thrclil tieu chuan du'Q'c dieu himh bdi' mQt t~.P tin, nam ng,oai.
--...,..
398 • ChlldfJg 10.' So /i~u eua e6ng trlnh
-..-/
41. Lo~i cua cac ghi chu chu yeu (keynote)
Bang sau day giai thkht ba IOiili ghi c;:hu chl! yeu (keynote),
Lo~i Mota
Element
(thanh phan)
Ghi chu ehOi cae thi:lnh phan c6n9 trinh. Khi b9n be tnt them keynote eho
mQtr hlnh chieut n6 dLfQ'C gan van thanh phal1. Keynote nail voi mot t~p tin
nam ngoai chua cae thong tim thLf ml,lc thanh phan dl1Qe sap thea tieu
chuan cong nghi~p hay ella rieng mQt nganh nao do.
Material
(v~t Ii~u)
Ghi chu cae v~t li~u cong trinh. Khi b<;Jn bo tri tnem v~t Ii~u keynote chO mot
hlnh chi€u, no duqc gan vao vat Ii~LI eong trinh. Bi;ln gan v~t Ii~u ail dUl;ie
xClc dinh va no se 'Xuat hi~m tren tat ca cac ghi chu chu yeu (keynote) len
nhG'ng I09i v~t li~u trong cae than'h ph'an khac.
User (ngLfai
SLr'dl:mg)
Ghi chu cae thanh phan do nguai dung hf t<;Jo I~p. Khi b9n be trr them
keynote I09i na:y vao mot m~t bang, no du'Qe gan vao thanh phan ma no da
dL1de g2m.
Chit giBi,eua Ke.ynote
Scm sim sinh mQt ehG g-iai eua keynote de li~t ke va giili thfch cae ghi ehu ehu yeu (keynote)
ma b9f11 be tni vim hinh chieu ella eong trinh. SLr' dung: mot chu giai eua lkeymote, b<;J.n co the
de dimg xac dinh vi tri ella cae keynote d~e bi~t ,dang l1i~n hQ'u trong mot. dlj an. Cae ghi chu
chu yeu (keynote) trong mot ehu gJai cua keynote co rhe lay tll eung mot cd so' dG' li~u ella
keynote. Dieu nay dam bao khil D<;J"n hi~..l chinnl mQt keynote trong mQt dl1 am, tat ca cac
keynote khac dang co m~t se dU<;1c c~p nh~t trong toim be> dlj an.
~ Khi bc.m bo tri them hay xoa cae gh'i chu cnu yell (keyn.ote), b,:!n can bo trf them hay x6a
/?,-'9 keynote dang tham chieu tron9 ·(hu, giail mQt each th,u c6ng hay phai Ii'! mQt chu giai
Keynote mdi
Vi dl} cua Keynoting
NhU'ng hinh dL10i day minh hQa clla cae ghi chu. chu yeu (keynote) khac nhau dlf<jc sU' dl,lng
trong mot dlj an.
Vlryt _1!<oVUnQ
--rloorin,g
I 318" Sohel 0>", Ooor
Ok ghi chu chu yeu (keynote) bang chif dude gan vim cae th.anh phan
Bai: TilO ~p cae c.hu giai va cae ghi chtJ chtJ yev. • 399
42. ---
--
Keynote bang 55 dllc;1e b5 tri
tren mQt bLtc wong be tong
Lienket (link) t~p tin Keynot,
yeu (keynote)
~
-
'-'"
-
cae ghi ehu chu yeu (keynote) tren hai ..
tLfbng cung IOQi
va bo tri cac ghi chu chu
'-'"
Tru'Oc khi bi;m c6 the bo tn theml c~k ghi chu, chu yeu (keynote} vao ritlQt hinh chieu, b~n can
Iu'u l<;.li cae dU' H~u de !keynote trong rnQt t~p tin keynote nguon. Bang c~ch SLr' dl)ng cac c6ng Cl,l ella keynote, bi;m lien .ket (link) tap tin keynote nguDIil nay vBi t~p tin eua dlj an va bo tri
them cac ghi ehu chu y&u (keynote) vito hinh chieu. Cae ghi chu chG yell (keynote) rna bCiln bo
tri them du'Q'c danh so theo thea mQt trong hai phu'dng phap dimh s6 keynote.
.......,;
T~p tin Keynote nguon
MQt t~p tin keynote nguon Iu'l!l trlI nhGlng dU' lieu eua keynote trong mQt t~p tin chi the hi~n "--"
bang chCf nam ngoili t~p tin dl{ an. Bqn ~Ti~UI chinh t~p tin nay bang each dung cac plilfm mem
bien t~p chU' khong kem theo "ham memo B<;ln co the' truy c~p t~p tin keynote rnguon du'Q'c
cung dip vdi Revi't ArdhitectlJlre tu thL1 ml,lC Imperial hay M'etric Library folders.
~
"-'"
"-'"
''
-/
~
400 • Chl/Cfng 10"' 56'Ij~u eva c6ng tn'nh
43. 4. Tren thanh Des.ign, tine Drafting:
-./
Nhap Keynote.
(h(;m 'ElementJ MaterialJ hay User. Ban du'Q'c nh~k nho de tai chung lo~i the cua k€yno~e.
5. Tai t~p tin Keynote Tag.rfa (M_Keynote Tag,rfa) blr thu' ml,l( Annotation cua thu' vjE;!n
-Imperial (lMetr'ic) Ubr-ary.
Quy trinh: 180 tri them cae'ghi chu chu yeu (keynote)
Cae bu'oc sau d~y ma. ta cach bo tri them cae ghi ehul chu yeu (keynote) vao m~t bang ella
thiet k€ cong trinh.
1. Tren thanh Design, The OraftingJ nhap Keynote va ehQn Element, Material, hay User. -.-I
2. Quy dfnh lo~il Keynote de trinhl bay so eLla keynote hay chu cua keynote.
3. Tren Options Bar, II/a ch9n caeh bo trlJ nhu' la Leader v,a OrientatIolll.
4. (hqn gia tr! eua keynote tif tap tin keynote nguon.
s. TronQl olfa: so hinh chieu, loa trl the keynote tron~ hlnh chieu.
Clac hu'ang d~n de t~6 I~p cae chu gicii Vai bff tri them
cae ghi chu ehu yeu (keynote) "'-'"
B~m SU' d:mg cae ehu giai va cac ghi chu ehu yeu (keynote) de giup ltJi;ln 'hieu du'Q'c cac thong,
-.....J
tin lien quan den cong trinh m(>t each de dEJrlg. Cae thao lek toi u'u saw day giUp Di?n trong
vi~c ti?o [l~p cae ehu glai va cae glni ehu chu yeu (keynote).
B:;ln e6 the sUI dvng cae ehu giai cho bat kY Sl$ ket hQ'P' nao ella Iky lht~u va chU' s€!' xuat --hi~n tren nhieu hay rn(>t trong cu'a be> ho Sd, hay tren cung mQt trang brong m(>t tai li~u
sU' dung eho nhleu dL/ an. Vi ot,J, mot van ban 50i?n S~1l nhli ,113 cae danh sach tlr viet Nh
ikhi du'Q'c b5 ~riI tren b~m ve nnu' la rn(>t diU giai se hi~uqua hdn neu so voi cae cnu thong -thL1ong. Slr' d't,Jng cae chu gjai se tiet ki~m thoigian v~ '9ii!un thieu loi boi VI cae chu giai
dang hi~n huUl se dl1CJe e~rp nMt h! dong I<hil b~n bien t~p mQt chll giai.
Neu th?u chuan ella congi tty bi?n co phan eho bang thong ke cac danh sikh eua Type
Selector va cae etia diJ bao gem Cc1 ph"anr 'Minh ky hi~u, b90 nen bo trf m(>t bang bhong ke --.....
gan voi bang chu giai thiet ke tren mQt ban ve. MQt !bang chu gJai se ddn gial1 va d~ bilen
t~p Ihdn la ti?O II~p vai. hinh chieu m~t dung eua cae ctia dil hay cac danh sach cua Type
Selector va b5 tri chung trell rn(>t Ibtm ve gan bang thong ke. 0...-/
H~ thong keynote trong t~p'tln chif keynote tieu chuiln du'Qc cung cap vol Revit
Architecture Iii rat phtue ti?P va phu 'hCJp voi cae dlf an Ion. Neu. b9n SLf d,mg rnQt hE;! thong --......
don gi'2m hOh, hay t~o l~p m(>t t~p tin keynote rien9' va lu'lY chung Ii?i tren mt:lng. (ong
vi.~c ,can lam de v,i~C thljC hi~n tham ehieu keynote bi?n ti-et ki~m thail giafi) hdn trong vi~c
xuat he sd dl/ an.
Neu liJ~n SLf d,mg di?ng chU' eho eac ghi chu ch~ yeu (keynote), khong can phai e6 chu
'Qiai.. Tuy nhien, neu b;;'ln sU' dVng cae ghi dhu cnu yeu (keynote.) dQng so, ch~c chan phai
t90 I~p m(>t cnu giai cua keynote va bo tri no len b2Hil V€ thich hCJp. Diell:l nay lam cho h6
--/
...I" •
leU!.. bi;ln ue ~QcA
va d".. e h''''sd CU8I
402 ,. Chl/dng 10: SoII~lJ eva c6ng trinh
"--""
44. Bid t~p: T~o I~'p cae chugiitiJ va cae ghi chu chu yeu
(keynote)-
Trong bai t~pnay, b<;1n ti?O I~p rn9t chu giai bang cach ti;io ~~p m<)t bimg chu giai va bO trf them thanh
phan ehu giai (legend! component), ehG'va, cae kkh tlhlioc cho cae hlnh trong chu giai. B~m eCing Hen
ket (link) va load t~p tin keynote, bo tri them cae ghi chul ehu yeu (keynote) to a plan view, va bo trf
them m<)t emu giai cua keynote vao m<)t to bim ve,
B91i11 dang lam ~i~c vai m<)t dl/ an e6ng trinh co nhieu thanh p'han danh saeh eua Type Sel'ector khac
nhau.. Bay 9i6', bi:m muon t~o I~p mQt bang cnu giai oho cae danh saeh eua Type Sel'ecteF di:i StI dll:Jng
twng thiet ke. De cung cap cae thong tin ve cae thanh philO, cac v~t li~u va cae tl1anh phan kilac da
dliQ'c sU' dl:Jngd trong. trong thiet ke cong trinh, bi;in 00 trf them thanh phan, v~t li~Ui, va cae gtli chu
ehu yeu (keynote) tl/ ti;lD tren hinh ehieu m~t bang. Ke tiep, Ibi;ln ~o I~p rnQt ehu glai cho cac ghi chu
chu yeu (keynote) va b5 trf them m~t bang va ,chu giai eua keynote vae, mQt ban ve.
~n I~am nhu' sau:
Ma mQt hinh ehietJ chu glai ,cua 'danh sikh cua Type Selector va be tri them thanh phan chu giai
(legend component).
Ba tnf them chIT cho bang chu giai.
So tri them cac kich thliae eho thanh phan cllu giai (legend component).
I' Uenl ket (link) va tal Ie t~p tin keynote.
[SO tri them cac ghi ehu ehu yeu (keynote) vim m<)t liiI1~t bang.
80 td them mot keynote val ehu glai eua danh saeh eua Type Selector vao mQt bEln ve.
o I I I I I
Bai t~p hoan tat
Haan tat bai ~p
De Ihoim tat bat t~p, thea cck Ibu'Oc
trong quyen sach nay ho~c trong
bai t~p tren ETlan hll1h. Trang dan'h
sach cac cnU'cl'ng va bai t~p tren
man hinh, Iilhap VaG Chapter 10:
ConstrlJction Documentation. Nhap
Exercise: create Legends and
Keynotes.
Ma m9t hinh ,chie'UI chu giai cua
danh sach cua Type SellectoJ" Legend
bo tri them thanh pha:n cbu gi:a:i
(legend component)
1. Ma ~p tin (/egends.rvt hay
m_/egends.rvt.. T~p tin du'eJt ma ra. VOl
hinh chieu Window Legend Yi'ew. MQt bimg
co rsau dong xuat hi~n trong hinh cMieu d~
dl1eJc: I~'p fa de b~n sUi ch:Jng c6ng Cl,I Line,
2. Tren than~ Design, the Drafting, nha~
legend Component
Bal:- T~o /~p cac.chu gMi va cac ghi chu chu yeu • 403
45. 3. Tren Options Bar: 9. ~p Ic;li buoe 3 den '.bliGe 8 de bo trf them
Ch9n Windows: Arehtop Fixed 36"w x
48"h (Windows: Archtop Fixed : 900 x
ky hi~u danh sach eua Type Selector vao
dong thLt tu' ella bang voi nhU'ng d~e diE!m: ........,
1200) tU'danh sach ella Family. Family Type: Windows : Casement :
Chae chan rang Floor Plan du'Qc
trong danh saeh ella View.
ch9n 36"w x 48"h (Cae danh saeh cGa Type
Selector: Casement: 900 x 1200).
.-,
PhEIn Host Length, nh~p 4' 0" Host length: 4' 0" (1200.0 mm).
= : I
00
~ DO
-./
(1200.0 mm) de cae dinh ehi'eu dai
eU'a tuang dang lam ehu eua ella so.
Chu y: Chieu dai ella cac tnanh phan lam
chu nen Ion hdn chieu dai eua vat the
chlta trong n6 de c6 the thay du'Q~ tOEln
bO thanh ph'an.
4. Trong ella so hinh chieu, nhap vim cot thCt
ba ella hElng thlt ba trong bimg de bo tri
I<Y hi~u m~t bang ella cLr'a so.
10. L~p li;li buac 3 den buoc 8 de 'bo tri them
ky hi~u danh siICh (lila Type Selector vao
dong thlt nam eua bang vai nnU'ng d~c
diem:
Family type: Windows : Double Hung
Trim : 36"w x 48"h (Cae danh Sikh clla
Type Selector: DouJ:llle Hung Trim; 900
x 1200)
Host length: 4' 0" (1200.0 mm).
-
5.
6.
7.
8.
Tren Options Bar, ch9n Elevation : Front
ill danh saeh cUa View list.
Trong cUa so hinh chieu, nhap vao dong
thLt ba ella cot thlt tu' de be tri them ky
hi~u ella ala so.
Tren Options Bar, ch9n Elevation: Back tu
danh saeh ella View.
Trong cU'a so hinh chieu, nhap qlnh ky
hi~u ella danh saeh ella Type Selector vai
huang phia tru'Uc de bO tri them ky hi~u
eua danh 5ckh eua Type Selector voi
huang phia 5au.
..........
...J
."-"
........,
......,I
= 00 ..../
'-'"
404 • Chlldng 10: Soli~u eua cong trinh
.......,
46. 11. L~p ,I9i Dlide 3 den bu'ck 8 de b5 tri them
ky hi~u tl( danh sac:h ella Type Selector
VaG dong thlt sau ella bang vdj eae d~c
diem:
Famil'y type: Windows: Double
Casement Trim : 72"w x 48"h
(Windows : Double Casement Trim ~
1800 x 1200).
Host length: 7' 0" (2100.0 mm).
DO
o
~
""""""'"'
12.
Tren thanh Design, nhapModify de hoim
tat vi~ 1)0 trl cae th~mh phan ehu giai
(legend component). ella elia so.
Cha y: Bang ella D9n co the xuat hi~n
kh,k oi bUy vilO Vii till CWo tha.li1h ph'an ehu
giail (,legend component) etta so.
Botri them Text vao bimg chu giili
1. Tifen the Design, the DraWng, nhap Text.
2.• Gh~k chan rangText : 1/4" Text (Text :
6mrn) dL1<;1c ch9n tU' Type Selector.
3. Tren Options Bar, nhap Center.
4. Trang eU'a so hinh chieu:
Nhap vao dong dau tien e&a bimg.
Trong ht}p text, nh~pWindow
L.egend.
5. Nhap trong dio so hinh ehre:u de xuat
hi~n dau hi~u re tren left va dau hi~u
xoay tren phai cua dong ehU'du'a vaa.
.Winao egend.
- - I I
6. SU' dl:mg kY hi~u re hay quay de o,nh vi
tam ella ehU' vilO dong- dau lien ella bC:mg.
7. Trang ihimg thU' hai oia bitng, nh~p iNo.,
'Na_me, Plan, va Elevation: Front va
Back trang bon phan (field) va dinh vi chU'
tai tim ,cua cae phan (field) nhu' hlnh
h'u'ong dan.
No.
8. Tn§n thanh Design, the Drafting, nnap
Modify de cham dLtt eong OI,J Text.
9. Tren thanh Design, the Draftillg, rnhap
Symbol.
10. ChQn Window Tag (Window TaQi Metric) tu
danl:1 sach clla Type Selector.
11. Trang eita so hinh chieul nhap VaG c<)t dau
tien cua dong thlt ba de b6 trl rnQt the
(tag) eua mQt ctIa so dang hi~n !h[(l!J nhl1'
hinh hu'ong dan.
No.1 Name
'0
+
12. Phong to ky hi~u.
13. Tren thanh Design, the Draftirng, nnap
Text.
14. ChQn Text: 3/32" text (Text: 2,2Smnn) tlt
danh sach cua Type Selector.
15. Tren Options Bar, chac ehan phan
Justifiication du'<;1e quy' djnh la Center.
16.. Trang tU'a so hinlh ehieu:
Nhap vaokY Ihi~u ma b9n yu'o b6 tri.
Trang h9P text, nh~p W 1.
17. Tr@n thanh Design, the Drafting, nhap
Modify.
Sai: Tt{1o ~p cae ehu giaJ va de ghi chu ehu yeu Ii 405
47. 18, lr.orng clial so hlnh c:hieu: 25. Nhap viw diem trai ben dmg cua ba --ChQrli ky hi~u c,ua chG', dl1ong, dliai do de b5 trl cac phien ban cua
ky hi~UJ va chQ: vao tal ca cae ,dong" -..
D!nh vi iky hi~u chIT de n6 che khuat
chii' m~c dinhJ nhl1 hlnh huang dan.
~9
~~.
+
..J
w .-/
~
-..
19. Thu nhc ky hi~u cua chG'.
20. Tren thanh Design, the Drafting, nhap
ModJfy de xoa slj lit/a ehQn.
21. Trang clta so hinh chieuJ CTRL+chQn kY
hi~u eua the (t89) cLta so va chU',
22. Tren Edit toolbar, nhap Copy.
26. Tren thanh Design, the Drafting, nhap -23. Tren Options Bar, ehQn h9P kiem Modify.
MUltIple. '"-"
27,. Trang cLta so hililh chieu, bien ~p cae ehQ'
24. Trang ola. so hinh chieu, nhap vao diem trong cae phien bim ky hi~u thanh W2J
Cuoi tri3i cua du'ong th(r ba cua bimg de W3, va W4.
lam diem bat da,u.
28" Tren thanh De'sign, the Drafting, nhap
Text. '--'
29. Chqn Text : 1/4" Text (Text : 6mm) ttl
arne danln sach eua Type Selector "-"
30'. lrren Options Bar, chik ch2m rang
Justification dlfqc quy dinh la Center. '--"
.........
'--./
'--"
~
406 I. ChLfdng 10: Soli~u cua c6ng trinh
'--"
48. 31. Trong CQt ten Name, nh~p ten ella moi
lo~i CtJ3 so ma bi;ln da nh~p vim trorng
table nhu' hinh huong d~n" Vi tfi chfnh
X,3c khong quan trQrrlg.
.
-
.
Window Legenr
No. Name Plan
.') archlo I) fixed
36"w x 4S"h
~
')
casement
36"w x 4S"h ~
.:) double hung
trim:
36"W X 4S"h
~
'.)
•~ouble casement
It trim
72"w x 4S"h
~
I.~
80 tri them kich thu'ac cho Legend
Components
1. Tren thanh Design, the Drafting, nhap
Dimension.
2. Tren Optiol1s Bar:
(hac chan rang Individual References
dU(;1C: chQn tli danh saehl ella Pick.
Nhap vao Linear.
3. Trong cU'a s6 hiillh chile-u, de b5 tri them
mQt kkh thu'oc clno mot thanh plnan~
Ph6ng to Olt3 s6 dau tien n.am trong
cQt. thU' ba cua bimg chu giaL
Nhap m{lt' diem ella v~t th~ nhu hinh
huong dan de' xac djnh ,diem aau tien
ella kfch thlfOc.
4. Nhap de bo tri diem tham chieu thU' hai.
5. Nhap vao phi tren ella ky hi~u cu~ s6, de
kieh thuoe dU(;1c thay r5 rang.
3
l
- 0"
•
6. L~p 19i buoc 3 den buOc 5 de b6 tri them
kkh thuOc cac m~t bang con I~i ella cac
thanh phiin chu giai (legend component)
trong b€mg. Nhan ESC de thoat kliloi cong
Cl,J Dimension.
archtop fixed
36"w x48"h
casement.
36"w x48"h
~
l3,
~
double hung
trim'
36"w x 48"h
Q
6"-0"
tien ket (link) va Load Key,note Files
1. Trang Project Browser, du'oi Views (All),
Floor PJans, nhap dUp vao !Level 1 de rna
hlnh chieu.
2. Nhap Settings menu> Keynobng.
3. Trang h9P tho9i Keynoting Settings, duoi
Keynote Table, nhap Browse.
'--"
sai: T{Jo ~p cae chtJ giJi va cac ghi chiJ chil yeu • 407
49. 'el
'-./4. Trong ih9P tinoc;:li Browse for Keynote File :
Tim den d!a ch'i mal ~n 1l1u cac t~p tin B
..bai t~p.
Chon t~p tin keynote_library. txt.
j9Nhap vao Open. §
5. Trong h9P tho9'i Keynoting, Settillgs~
!' DL10i Path Type, chac chan rang ernAbsolute dL1Qc chQn,
~
II
,
I I
II I I
I:! -/
........,
CD
ro. Dlfoi Numbering Method, chQn By
"...-.Sheet.
Nhap OK. Chu y: Cae the (ta,g) theo h~ met se khac
-...Jdi m9t'it.
6. Tren tha.nh Design, the Drafting, nhap
3. Trong hQp thoi;li KeynotesKeynote > Element.
"'-"D110i Key Vah-!e, rna rQng 1.7. Trong hQp thoi;li Revit, nhap Yes de tal ve
,chung IOc;:li the cua keynote. ChQn 105.
......"
~ Nhap OK.
8. Trong h9P tho~i Open:
4. Tren thanh Desi,gl1, the Drafting:
Tim den thLr' ml;lc Annotations trong,
1mperia/ (Metric) Library. NnapModify,
ChQn t~p t'in Keynote Tag.rfa Nhap Keynote> Material.
(M_KeynoteTag.rfa) '-'"
5. L~p l"i?i bl10c 2 de bo bd the, (tagi) Material
Nhap Open. Keynote len phia ngoai cua but tL10ng
dtfng ben phai', nhl1 hinh huang dan.T~p tin Keynote Tag.rfa (M_Keynote
Tag.rfa) chJQc tai vao tmng dt/ an.
80 tri them cae gbi ehu ehu yeu
'EJ '-"(keynote) vao mQt Im~,t bing
1. Chik chan rang Keynote Tag : Keynote f1-+(ij) I 'I '-..../
Number - Boxed - Large (M_KeYllote Tag:
Keynote Number - Boxed) du'Qc chQn tV
danh sach cua Type Selector.
e,,.., 11' h h''''2_' Trongi cl1a so In C leu:
........,
Nhap viw G,mh ngoai cua tL10ng nam
ngangr phfa tn§n nhli hinh huong dan.
Nhap phia ngoai tuang de xac d!nh 6. Trong hQp thoi;li Keynotes: '"-'"
chieu cao cua keynote.
Du'oi Key Value, ma rQng 2.
Nhap ptrfa ngoai tu'ong mQt ran nua '-../
ChQn 210.
d'e 1b5 trf the cua keynote bhanh phan
Nhap OK.va rna hQp thoi;li Keynotes.
-'
--'
408 .1 Chl/dng 10: 50li~u cua cong trinh
50. 7. Tran9 ella so hlnh chieu, be td the (tag)
Material Keynote kha<;: 'IE~n ph'an ngoai clIa
tu'ong nam ngang phfa dllai, nhu' hinh
hu'ang c1~n.
=;i;;V'lAJ
8. Tren thanh Design, the Drafting:
• Nhap Modify de cham dUt ho~t dQng
cua c6n9 Cl,l Material Keynote.
IL Nhap Keynote> User.
9. Trang ola so hlnh e:hieu, bo tri the (tag)
Materia'] Keynote khck lien phan ngoal cua
tu'orng dung phia. tn3i, nhu' hinh hu'ang
dan.
.Jil....,.
c
c
:81-...,
10. Trolilg hQP thoi;3i IKeynotes
• Dltai Key Value, rna rQng 3.
• Chon 302.
• Nhap OK.
80 triJ them mC)t Keynote va bang
chu giai c;ua oua SO VelO mQt ban vi!
1. Nhap View menu > New> Sheet de be trf
them ffl9t bim ve.
2. Trong h9P thoi;3i SeJ'ed a TitJeblock:
(hac cha_n rang El 30 x 42 Horizontal;
El 30x42 Hor,izontal (AD metric) du'<;ic
chon.
Nhap OK.
MQt to ban ve mor bo tF,f them trang
Project Browser, duai Sheets (An). MQt ta
ban v€ du<;iC trinh bay trong cua so Ihlnh
chieu.
3. Trong Project Browser:
Ma rQng ph'2m Sheets(AII), neu can
thiet.
Nha'p nut phai ehuQt vao AlD1
Unnamed. Nhap Rename.
4. Trong hQp tho9i Sheet Title:
ch~k chan rang so bim ve la A 101
Phan Name, nh~p Keynote Sheet.
Nhap OK.
5. Tlt Project Browser, re Levell vim cUa so
hinh ehieu.
6. Trong cua so hinh chieu, nhap de be trf
hlnh chieu m~t bang trong ban ve. Cae so
ella keynote xuat hi~n trong hQp eua the
keynote.
7. Nha'p View menu > New > Keynote
Legend.
8. Trong hQp tho<;ti ella New Keynote Legend!
nhap OK.
9. Trang hQp thoi;li New Keynote Legend:
Chac chan rang cac phan (field) Key
Value va Keynote Text du'<;1c xuat hi~n
du'oi Scheduled Field (in order).
Nhap OK.
Keynote Legend xuat hi~n trong etta so
hinh chieu va du'<;1c bo trl vao Project
Browser, du'oi Legends.
10. Trong Project Browser, Sheet (All), double
nhap A101 - Keynote Sheet de ma hlnh
chieu.
11. TU' Project Browser, du'oi Legends! re
Ketnote Legend vao eua so hlnh ehieu va
bo trf vao bat oj V! trf thu~n l<;1i nao trong
bim ve. Re cac cQt trong bimg chu giai
bang each su dl,lng cae tam gic3c quim IY.
12. Tlt Project Browser, du'ai Legends! re
Window Legend vao cua so hlnh chieu va
be tri vim bat Clf vj trf thu~n IQi nao trong
bim ve.
13, Nhap bat elf ndi dau trong cUa so hinh
chieu xoa chQn II/a.
14. Dong t?P tin ma kh6ng can lu'u.
Ba/: T?o /~p cae chu g/8/ va caeghi ehtJ mil yeu • 409
51. -../
Tom tat chudng
'-'"
lB~y giC1 bi,m da biet each t90 I~p va hi~u chinh each t,he hj~ril ella cae bang thong ke, b;;tn co
the t;;tO I~p cac bimg thong ke· rrieng eno cac ph~ln khae nliau trang cae d6 am cong trlnh eua
bi:'m.
Trang ehl1dng nay, bc;m d3 hQ de:
T~o I~p va hi~U dhimh, mQt bang thong ke.
T~o l~p- phon9 (room), cae bang thong ke phong (room)., va, ph€m tich v~t li~u. --...;
i;;to I~p cae chu giai va cae glni chu chu yeu (keynote) va Do trl them chung vao cae ban
ve.
'-'"
-...,..;
........."
""--t'
"--'"
'-'"
'-.../
'--'"
'-"
410 • Chlfong 10: So'li~u eva a5ng trinh
-../
![w2
- -VoIrdow 36"
~w:36"
"t/IkYJr:1W' 36"
.
[.'
-
- 4' ...,
4' - 7 Y
, .......,
"Bai: T~o I~p va hieu chinh cae [bangl•
thong Ike
Overview
Bai InQC n~y ma t~ cach t~o I~p va hl~u chinh mQt bimg thong ke. B~n bat dau bai hge bang
plnan hQc ve cac lo~i', cae d~c tntng! va cae thu9C tinh cwa cae bang thong ke.. Ke tiep, bi;ln
nQc ,cac buae de' xuat (export) cae bang thong ke va ihi~u chinn, cae phan (field) trong mQt
biHilg thong 'ke. Sau do, b~n hQc cae thao tac nen dung de t~o I~p va hi~l.l ch'i'nh cac bimg
thong ke. Bai hQc ket thuc vol cae bai t~p co nQi dung tc?o I'~p mQt thanh p'him va mc)t bimg
thong ke ehw chat va hi~u chinh each the' hi~n cua m.Qt bimg thong ke.
Cae bang bhang ke cung cap thong tin ve cac thanh phan c6ng trinh, nhl1 Ii'! cae c0'a di va cae
danh saeh eua Type Selector de chung ,c6 the xuat qua cae chtfdng trinh I1nQl ,dl;Jng khi.lc phl,Jc
Vl,l cho vi~c li~t ke gia ca, dl! toim va cae tinh toan kh6i h10'ng, khac. B~n SU' dVng cae bang
thong ke de tdnh bay cac thuQc tfnh cua cae thanh phan cong trinh dl1Qe chQn dual d!nh d~ng
ewa mQt bang,. Trang Revit® Arclnitecture, cac thong. ke aLlQe c~p nh~t mQt each tlj dQng va
do do IOqi ra dc 16i co the xay ra nh'l1 khi 'jam thu cong,.
1 Z-(],
.... ----
2 3'.0"
3 - ~3' -0"
S -- 3'.0"
7 ---.- "'3'. (]'
3' - 0"
.._-_ ..
10 3' - 0"
....- .11 2'-0
--
,'"' j
M9t phan eua bang, tMng ke
MI}C th~u
Sau k'hi hofm th.anh bai hQ(. nay, b~1l se c6 the:
Hieu du'c;1e cae I09i va cae d~c tlll:.rng cua cac bang tlilon'g ke.
Hieu d!1c;tc cae bhuQc tinh eua cae .bimg thong ke.
Xuat (export) cae bilng thong, ke.
'-..../
Hi~u ch'imh the, cae phan (field) xuat hi~n trongr cae bang, thong' ke.
Xa.c dinh cac thaQ tae nen dung de t~o I~p va hi~u chinh cae bang thong ke.
T90' I~p mQt thanh poan va rnQt thong ke enu yeu.
-..J
.. Hi~u chinh each the hj~n cil.a cae bimg thong ke,
........
3.62 • ChU'dnf] 10: Soli~u eLla cr5ng trinh
.--./](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)