3. The 4 th Amendment protects the people taking property, papers , or people, without a valid warrant based on probable cause good reason. The 4 th Amendment protects the people taking property, papers , or people, without a valid warrant based on probable cause good reason. The 4 th Amendment protects the people taking property, papers , or people, without a valid warrant based on probable cause good reason. The 4 th Amendment protects the people taking property, papers , or people, without a valid warrant based on probable cause good reason