To accelerate implementation of the Paris Agreement, the CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS) and the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), in collaboration with the Global Research Alliance on Agricultural Greenhouse Gases (GRA) and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), will facilitate a science-policy dialogue on measurement, reporting and verification (MRV) to detect mitigation impacts in livestock production systems. Country experiences will be shared to identify practical innovations for the collection and coordination of activity data and improved emission factors.
Bess Tiesnamurti, Indonesian Center for Animal Husbandry Research and Development
6. II.Progress to date for Livestock Emission factor using Tier 2
• Type of Livestock
• Sub category
Livestock
Population
• Type of diet
• Feed consumption
Feed Intake
• GE content of diet
• proximate/Feedpedia
Gross Energi
Intake
Methane
Conversion Ratio
• IPCC 2006 guidance
Statistics Indonesia,
Directorat General of
Livestock and Animal
Health
Experimental Results
Experimental
Results
Data used to get Emission factors Using Tier 2
= Emission Factor
Local Data combined with IPCC 2006
13. NO Animal PARAMETER Results
1 Beef cattle 1) Average daily gain 20 %
2 Sheep2) Average daily gain 40 – 44 %
Feed Conversion Ratio 20 %
CH4 enteric emmited 31 %
Extract saponin from Sapindus rarak
1) Astuti et al., 2007.
2) Amlius, 2004
Feed Additives
14. NO Animal PARAMETER Methane
enteric
emmited
1 A. Wodii CH4 from enteric 9.4 %
2 A. Wodii +
saponin
CH4 from enteric 12.4 %
3 A. Noterae CH4 from enteric 11.6 %
4 A. Noterae +
saponin
CH4 from enteric 19.1 %
Effect of addition of probiotics Acetoanaerobium noterae and
Acetoanaerobium woodii) on enteric methane emmited
Amlius, 2008
15. NO PARAMETER RESULT
1 Average daily gain 30 – 47 %
2 Feed Conversion Ratio 18 %
3 Feed efficiency 38 %
4 CH4 production from enteric 21 – 40 %
Addition of Complete Rumen Modifier (CRM) on sheep
Thalib et al., 2011
16. 0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
CH4 Emission(million tonnes CO2-e/year
years
15 % Reduction
After mitigation
tecnologies
Estimation of methane reduction after tecnologies mitigation
were applied.
without mitigation technologies