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Module 5 - Collaborative Learning
in Virtual Environments
This programme has been funded with
support from the European Commission
Objective:
This module aims to demonstrate that a big change of
traditional learning environments has already started to
happen with the help of ICTs, which are transforming those
spaces into collaborative virtual spaces. New generations of
students require more attention on the technological
aspects of the educational spaces and this module will help
the teachers to adapt to the new demand.
Expected learning outcomes:
• Discover different virtual learning platforms and its
key features
• Understand the importance of using virtual
learning platforms in nowadays education system
• Learn how to how to create an impactful virtual
learning environment
INTRODUCTION
Collaborative learning is an educational approach to teaching and learning that involves groups of students
working together to solve a problem, complete a task, or create a product. In the modern classroom, collaborative
learning happens not only in the classroom but also in virtual learning environments that offer students and
learners the opportunity to connect and learn outside of the class. Technology can encourage collaboration with
students in the same classroom, same school and even with other classrooms around the world.
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
Key features of Virtual Learning
Environments
Types of Virtual Learning
Environments
Collaborative Learning Spaces01
02
03
04
Creating a Collaborative Virtual
Learning Environment
Collaborative Learning in Virtual
Environments
05
This programme has been funded with support from the European Commission. The author is
solely responsible for this publication (communication) and the Commission accepts no
responsibility for any use that may be made of the information contained therein.
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
06 Summary
1. Collaborative Learning Spaces
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
Collaborative Learning is widely practiced whether its
via group work, peer learning or bringing in outside
expertise into the classroom. It can be as simple as a five
minute in class exercise or as complex as a group project.
Students who engage in collaborative learning learn
significantly more, remember it longer, and develop
better critical-thinking skills than their counterparts in
traditional lecture classes.
Collaborative learning helps students develop the skills
necessary to work on projects too difficult and complex
for any one person to do in a reasonable amount of time.
Watch this video and learn how
and why collaboration and collaborative learning is
important
https://youtu.be/Po40I4c94R0
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
WHAT IS COLLABORATION AND
COLLABORATIVE LEARNING?
• an active process rooted in a social environment where conversation
between learners takes place
• more about processing and synthesising information rather than simply
memorising and regurgitating it
• diverse and fluid and sees the learner benefit from being exposed to different
viewpoints from people with varied backgrounds
• rooted in deep, academic learning, and/or transformative learning and the
development of a range of high level intellectual skills, such as critical
thinking, analytical thinking, synthesis, and evaluation
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
COLLABORATIVE LEARNING IS…
Watch and hear one young
engineers experience of
collaboration and collaborative
learning.
WATCH
https://youtu.be/Fd_nkBHgX8s ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
• Students work cooperatively rather than competitively
• Enhances self-management skills
• Involves students in developing curriculum and class procedures resulting in learners having increased control over learning.
• Uses a team approach to problem solving while maintaining individual accountability
• Stimulates critical thinking and helps students clarify ideas through discussion and debate
• Develops higher level thinking skills
• Students are taught how to criticize ideas, not people. Greater ability of students to view situations from others' perspectives
(development of empathy)
• Creates a stronger social support system
• Encourages alternate student assessment techniques
• Addresses learning style differences among students
• Classroom anxiety is significantly reduced
• CL processes create environments where students can practice building leadership skills.
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
BENEFITS OF COLLABORATIVE LEARNING FOR STUDENTS
• Enhances student satisfaction with the learning experience
• Encourages student responsibility for learning
• Promotes innovation in teaching and classroom techniques
• CL activities promote social and academic relationships well beyond the classroom and individual course
• Students master knowledge through constructing content rather than through memorizing content
• Promotes a positive attitude toward the subject matter
• Develops oral communication skills and social interaction skills and encourages diversity understanding
• Creates an environment of active, involved, exploratory learning and fosters and develops interpersonal relationships
• Test anxiety is significantly reduced
• Promotes higher achievement
• CL activities can be used to personalize large lecture classes
• Classroom resembles real life social and employment situations
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
BENEFITS OF COLLABORATIVE LEARNING FOR TEACHERS
Learning Spaces are any place that learning takes place – they are classrooms, indoor
or outdoor locations, and can be either actual or virtual.
Learning Spaces can tailored to support a variety of pedagogies, including quiet study,
passive or active learning, kinaesthetic or physical learning, vocational learning,
experiential learning, and others.
Learning spaces are highly diverse in use and can be configured to suit learning styles,
different locations, and different educational institutions.
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
WHAT ARE COLLABORATIVE LEARNING SPACES?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rWEwv_qobpU
THE CLASSROOM
Check out a Collaborative
Learning School and Classroom
in practice!
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
COLLABORATIVE LEARNING SPACES
The concept of the connected classroom allows teachers to create a more dynamic
classroom experience and make the most of their scarce time.
Connected classrooms provide both teachers and students easier, faster, and more
affordable access to information, learning resources, experts, peers, and a wider
community of educators.
In the connected classroom, every student and teacher will have his or her own tablet.
The traditional blackboard will be replaced by a projector or large screen, because the
connected classroom is – by definition – a multi-screen ecosystem
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
COLLABORATIVE LEARNING SPACES THE CLASSROOM
Collaborative learning in the classroom represents a significant
shift away from the traditional teacher-centered classrooms.
Collaborative learning in the classroom is student-centered
and usually focuses on group work.
In the collaborative classroom, teachers assume the leadership
role of group work in the classroom and ensure that the
purpose and process of collaboration are clearly defined.
COLLABORATION IN THE CLASSROOM
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
There are five key components to successful collaboration in the classroom:
• POSITIVE INTERDEPENDENCE (each individual depends on and is accountable to the others)
• INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTABILITY (each person in the group learns the material)
• PROMOTIVE INTERACTION (group members help one another, share information, offer clarifying explanations)
• SOCIAL SKILLS (leadership, communication)
• GROUP PROCESSING (assessing how effectively they are working with one another)
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
COLLABORATIVE LEARNING SPACES THE CLASSROOM
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
“Learning spaces in the 21st century need to
foster discovery, innovation, and scholarship,
not simply contain them.”
https://www.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/PUB7102i.pdf
Learning Outside the Classroom is the use of places
other than the classroom for teaching and learning.
It is about getting learners out and about, providing
them with challenging, exciting and different
experiences to help them learn.
OUTSIDE THE CLASSROOM
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
COLLABORATIVE LEARNING SPACES
Virtual Learning Environments (VLE) is a set of
teaching and learning tools designed to enhance a
student's learning experience by including computers
and the Internet in the learning process.
A VLE creates opportunities for interactive discussions,
online collaboration activities, sharing and accessing
electronic learning resources and many others.
VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENT
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
COLLABORATIVE LEARNING SPACES
2. Key features of Virtual Learning Environments
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
• Communication – opens up an infinite number of channels in the format of forums, discussion
threads, polls, surveys – instant feedback either as a group or individually
• Producing work – students do not physically have to find their teacher to hand in work due to secure
virtual ‘hand-in’ folders that have time windows
• Resource hub – teachers have infinite online storage space for ppts, docs, worksheets etc. that can
either be secure or shared with students
VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
FEATURES OF
• Dynamic home pages – teachers have the opportunity to create an exciting virtual space to represent
their room/subject
• Embedded content – YouTube, newspapers can all be embedded as the dynamic feed of the
homepage
• Podcasts & videos – both teacher- and student-produced podcasts and videos have a shared
platform; again, either secure or shared
VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
FEATURES OF
• Social media and things like online forums are being used to encourage students to communicate
about class work, discuss theories and challenges, and learn from each other.
• Cloud-based apps, like Google’s Drive and Dropbox, allow students to share work and collaborate
outside of school.
• Other collaborative tools include Padlet, Popplet, Skype for example.. Here is a link to many others -
https://www.commonsense.org/education/top-picks/best-student-collaboration-tools
VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
FEATURES OF
3. Types of Virtual Learning Environments
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
Elearning Websites are websites that incorporate
online learning via a learner management system.
A learning management system (LMS) is a software
application for the administration, documentation,
tracking, reporting and delivery of educational
courses or training programs.
Types of Virtual Learning Environments
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
E-LEARNING WEBSITES
Forums are online discussion boards where teachers and students can
create and engage in meaningful interactions about course topics or
lessons.
• They are usually reflective in nature. It also provides students with
“think time” to reflect on course material and post more thought-out
comments to the discussion board
• Students and instructors often think of comments or questions after
the lecture and can post them and discuss these inquiries online.
• Students engage in peer learning and expand their personal
knowledge-base through the back-and-forth engagement and
interaction with other classmates sharing insights, perspectives, points-
of-view, as well as their personally held information and knowledge.
• Because the forum discussions occur completely online, students have
the flexibility to add their input when they are prepared. Some choose
to answer questions immediately, while others prefer to consider the
responses of others first.
Types of Virtual Learning Environments
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
FORUMS
Social Media has the ability to transform teaching/learning
into a more social, open, and collaboration-oriented
endeavour.
• Facebook can be used as a learning tool to connect
students
• A Wiki can be especially useful in collaborative projects or
as a blog interface for feedback and interactive learning
• YouTube enables students to learn, seek information and
form social relationships around uploaded videos
• Twitter can be used to real-time communication into the
classroom – check out the hashtag #edchat to see it in
action!
Types of Virtual Learning Environments
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1472811717303051
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
SOCIAL MEDIA
Some collaborative learning groups for you to join:
Mobile and Digital Elearning Tools
International Student Entrepreneurship Community for Teachers and Students
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
PRACTICAL EXERCISE
Some collaborative peer learning groups you might like to join
Youtube is a great entertainment tool and learning tool as well.
Everyone can create their own channel, share their videos, and
comment on others.
Teacher can create their own channels, record class lessons and post
them online so they students can watch it to enhance their
understanding of knowledge they learned.
It is also helpful for kids who miss classes since they can check videos
to catch up. If they have any questions, they can leave comments and
teacher can answer their questions later.
In addition, instead of always handing in hard copy homework,
teachers can ask students to record a video about things they are
learning to make the assignments diverse and interesting.
They can also give students links of videos for students to check as
assignments.
Types of Virtual Learning Environments
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
YOUTUBE
Educational apps have become incredibly popular among
students of all ages. Apps need to be very simple to use
and available for all kinds of smartphones and tablets.
Designed correctly, learning via education apps is:
• Very interactive
• Highly entertaining
• Available 24/7
Types of Virtual Learning Environments
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
EDUCATION APPS
Online Education Games can be an effective tool for
learning. They are known to:
• engage students, particularly disaffected students
• make learning fun, interactive, and stimulating
• improve their grasp and retention across a wide
spectrum of subject matter
• can help learners develop skills and intuition and
improve their problem solving.
Types of Virtual Learning Environments
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
ONLINE EDUCATION GAMES
Kahoot! is a new take on quizzing.
Combining game-based learning,
ease-of-use and mobile technology,
Kahoot! creates an engaging social
experience, leaving everyone totally
gripped and absorbed in your content.
www.kahoot.com
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
PRACTICAL EXERCISE
Time to try Kahoot!
Virtual field trips can facilitate all kinds of
learning experiences.
They could take the form of a virtual tour
of a facility, a conversation with an expert,
a show-and-tell session with museum
artifacts or a collaborative activity with
another classroom across the globe.
360 Videos are also a great way of
bringing a virtual field trip to life in the
classroom or on your VLE.
Check out this 360 Video of a Thrift
Suspension Bridge over the Alps -
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KTl2Z2jiX_c
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
VIRTUAL FIELD TRIP
4. Collaborative Learning in Virtual Environments
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
Online learning doesn’t necessarily mean learning
in isolation. Learners connect with their classmates
(be they real or virtual) on social media or on
online course forums.
For some online learning can enhance the learning
experience, especially those who might be
introverted or shy or other barriers to expressing
themselves.
Learners can collaborate online by actively
engaging in online discussions and group activities,
suggesting study tricks, offering their input on the
eLearning course, and sharing in new ideas.
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
COLLABORATIVE LEARNING ONLINE
There are lots of collaborative activities you can create
online such as:
• Group discussions like Homework forums
• Online peer assessment
• Skype meeting with other classrooms
• Small group assignments
• Online field trips
• Group work on case studies or online games
• Problem-based learning activities like WebQuests,
where teams are sent out for online scavenger
hunts to find the solution to a problem. ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
COLLABORATIVE LEARNING ACTIVITIES
5. Creating a Collaborative Virtual Learning Environment
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
The first thing to do before diving into the actual design
process of your virtual classroom training is to define
your performance goals and learning objectives.
This will help guide you through the design and
development of your virtual classroom training strategy,
as you will be able to select the learning materials, tools,
and methods that will serve these goals and objectives.
https://elearningindustry.com/6-tips-design-interactive-virtual-classroom-training
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
STEP 1: DETERMINE YOUR GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
In order to gather the tools you will need to produce your
virtual classroom training, you must first decide how you will
be delivering your content. Consider how your students will be
accessing the virtual training classroom.
Will they need to be able to learn on-the-go via their mobile
devices, as is the case with moment of need learning
experiences?
Will the content be delivered to them in a physical classroom
environment as part of a traditional blended learning strategy?
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
STEP 2: CHOOSE THE IDEAL METHOD OF DELIVERY
Active student participation is key to a successful virtual
classroom training experience. Create activities that immerse
them, such as scenarios, games, or rich eLearning presentations.
Learners will be encouraged to interact with the subject matter
and their fellow students, remotely or otherwise.
To trigger discussion, you may want to integrate some form of
online collaboration, such as a forum, discussion board or a
Google Chat.
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
STEP 3: CREATE INTERACTIVE LEARNING ACTIVITIES THAT ENCOURAGE
ACTIVE PARTICIPATION
Once you've perfected and polished every aspect of your
virtual training classroom, it’s time to give it a test run in a
realistic environment to make sure that everything will run
smoothly after launch.
Conduct a “mock” session, where you can iron out any issues
and ensure that there aren't any glitches that can hinder the
overall success of the virtual training classroom.
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
STEP 4: GIVE IT A TEST RUN
Padlet is a digital canvas to create projects that are
easy to share and collaborate on. It works like a piece
of paper.
You start with an empty page - a padlet - and you can
put whatever you like on it.
Drag in a video, record an interview, snap a selfie,
write your own text posts or upload some documents!
Make it even more visually appealing by choosing
custom wallpapers and themes.
https://padlet.com/thebookchook/Padlet4Teachers
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
PRACTICAL EXERCISE
Padlet Collaborative Board
Things to consider:
• appropriate tool, app or technology (for example, software that allows for threaded discussions);
• you might need to include clear guidelines on student/participant behaviour, such as written codes of
conduct for participating in discussions, and ensuring that they are enforced;
• clear goals for the group that are understood by the learners/participants
• choice of appropriate topics, that complement and expand issues in the study materials, and are
relevant to answering assessment questions;
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
DESIGNING SUCCESSFUL COLLABORATIVE LEARNING AND PEER CONNECTIONS GROUPS
Key takeaways
• setting an appropriate ‘tone’ or requirements for discussion (for example, respectful disagreement,
evidence-based arguments);
• defining clearly learner roles and expectations, such as ‘you should log in at least once a week to
each discussion topic and make at least one substantive contribution to each topic each week’;
• regular, ongoing instructor ‘presence’ is key, such as monitoring the discussions to prevent them
getting off topic or too personal, and providing encouragement for those that are making real
contributions to the discussion, heading off those that are trying to hog or dominate the
discussions, and tracking those not participating, and helping them to participate;
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
DESIGNING SUCCESSFUL COLLABORATIVE LEARNING AND PEER CONNECTIONS GROUPS
Key takeaways
6. Summary
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
• Collaborative Learning is widely practiced whether its via group work, peer learning or bringing in
outside expertise into the classroom
• Collaborative Learning is an active process rooted in a social environment where conversation between
learners takes place
• Learning Spaces are any place that learning takes place – they are classrooms, indoor or outdoor
locations, and can be either actual or virtual
• A Virtual Learning Environment is an online learning space where interactive discussions, online
collaboration activities and the sharing/accessing of electronic learning resources take place
• Learners can collaborate online by actively engaging in online discussions and group activities,
suggesting study tricks, offering their input on the eLearning course, and sharing in new ideas
• There are lots of great digital and tech tools that teachers can use to help them enable Collaborative
Learning in Virtual Environments
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
SUMMARY
escolaproject.eu
Facebook.com/EUESCOLAPROJECT
eu.escola.project@gmail.com
Thank You
1. http://www.pdst.ie/sites/default/files/Session%203%20-%20PS%20Co%20-%20Op%20%EF%80%A2%20Group%20Work.pdf
2. http://www4.ncsu.edu/unity/lockers/users/f/felder/public/Papers/CLChapter.pdf
3. https://teachingcommons.stanford.edu/resources/learning-resources/promoting-active-learning
4. https://www.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/PUB7102i.pdf
5. https://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/virtual-learning-environment-VLE-or-managed-learning-environment-MLE
6. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1472811717303051
7. https://elearningindustry.com/6-tips-design-interactive-virtual-classroom-training
REFERENCES
ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS

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ESCOLA Module 5 Collaborative Learning in Virtual Environments

  • 1. Module 5 - Collaborative Learning in Virtual Environments This programme has been funded with support from the European Commission
  • 2. Objective: This module aims to demonstrate that a big change of traditional learning environments has already started to happen with the help of ICTs, which are transforming those spaces into collaborative virtual spaces. New generations of students require more attention on the technological aspects of the educational spaces and this module will help the teachers to adapt to the new demand. Expected learning outcomes: • Discover different virtual learning platforms and its key features • Understand the importance of using virtual learning platforms in nowadays education system • Learn how to how to create an impactful virtual learning environment INTRODUCTION Collaborative learning is an educational approach to teaching and learning that involves groups of students working together to solve a problem, complete a task, or create a product. In the modern classroom, collaborative learning happens not only in the classroom but also in virtual learning environments that offer students and learners the opportunity to connect and learn outside of the class. Technology can encourage collaboration with students in the same classroom, same school and even with other classrooms around the world. ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
  • 3. Key features of Virtual Learning Environments Types of Virtual Learning Environments Collaborative Learning Spaces01 02 03 04 Creating a Collaborative Virtual Learning Environment Collaborative Learning in Virtual Environments 05 This programme has been funded with support from the European Commission. The author is solely responsible for this publication (communication) and the Commission accepts no responsibility for any use that may be made of the information contained therein. ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS 06 Summary
  • 4. 1. Collaborative Learning Spaces ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
  • 5. Collaborative Learning is widely practiced whether its via group work, peer learning or bringing in outside expertise into the classroom. It can be as simple as a five minute in class exercise or as complex as a group project. Students who engage in collaborative learning learn significantly more, remember it longer, and develop better critical-thinking skills than their counterparts in traditional lecture classes. Collaborative learning helps students develop the skills necessary to work on projects too difficult and complex for any one person to do in a reasonable amount of time. Watch this video and learn how and why collaboration and collaborative learning is important https://youtu.be/Po40I4c94R0 ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS WHAT IS COLLABORATION AND COLLABORATIVE LEARNING?
  • 6. • an active process rooted in a social environment where conversation between learners takes place • more about processing and synthesising information rather than simply memorising and regurgitating it • diverse and fluid and sees the learner benefit from being exposed to different viewpoints from people with varied backgrounds • rooted in deep, academic learning, and/or transformative learning and the development of a range of high level intellectual skills, such as critical thinking, analytical thinking, synthesis, and evaluation ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS COLLABORATIVE LEARNING IS…
  • 7. Watch and hear one young engineers experience of collaboration and collaborative learning. WATCH https://youtu.be/Fd_nkBHgX8s ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
  • 8. • Students work cooperatively rather than competitively • Enhances self-management skills • Involves students in developing curriculum and class procedures resulting in learners having increased control over learning. • Uses a team approach to problem solving while maintaining individual accountability • Stimulates critical thinking and helps students clarify ideas through discussion and debate • Develops higher level thinking skills • Students are taught how to criticize ideas, not people. Greater ability of students to view situations from others' perspectives (development of empathy) • Creates a stronger social support system • Encourages alternate student assessment techniques • Addresses learning style differences among students • Classroom anxiety is significantly reduced • CL processes create environments where students can practice building leadership skills. ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS BENEFITS OF COLLABORATIVE LEARNING FOR STUDENTS
  • 9. • Enhances student satisfaction with the learning experience • Encourages student responsibility for learning • Promotes innovation in teaching and classroom techniques • CL activities promote social and academic relationships well beyond the classroom and individual course • Students master knowledge through constructing content rather than through memorizing content • Promotes a positive attitude toward the subject matter • Develops oral communication skills and social interaction skills and encourages diversity understanding • Creates an environment of active, involved, exploratory learning and fosters and develops interpersonal relationships • Test anxiety is significantly reduced • Promotes higher achievement • CL activities can be used to personalize large lecture classes • Classroom resembles real life social and employment situations ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS BENEFITS OF COLLABORATIVE LEARNING FOR TEACHERS
  • 10. Learning Spaces are any place that learning takes place – they are classrooms, indoor or outdoor locations, and can be either actual or virtual. Learning Spaces can tailored to support a variety of pedagogies, including quiet study, passive or active learning, kinaesthetic or physical learning, vocational learning, experiential learning, and others. Learning spaces are highly diverse in use and can be configured to suit learning styles, different locations, and different educational institutions. ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS WHAT ARE COLLABORATIVE LEARNING SPACES?
  • 11. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rWEwv_qobpU THE CLASSROOM Check out a Collaborative Learning School and Classroom in practice! ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS COLLABORATIVE LEARNING SPACES
  • 12. The concept of the connected classroom allows teachers to create a more dynamic classroom experience and make the most of their scarce time. Connected classrooms provide both teachers and students easier, faster, and more affordable access to information, learning resources, experts, peers, and a wider community of educators. In the connected classroom, every student and teacher will have his or her own tablet. The traditional blackboard will be replaced by a projector or large screen, because the connected classroom is – by definition – a multi-screen ecosystem ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS COLLABORATIVE LEARNING SPACES THE CLASSROOM
  • 13. Collaborative learning in the classroom represents a significant shift away from the traditional teacher-centered classrooms. Collaborative learning in the classroom is student-centered and usually focuses on group work. In the collaborative classroom, teachers assume the leadership role of group work in the classroom and ensure that the purpose and process of collaboration are clearly defined. COLLABORATION IN THE CLASSROOM ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
  • 14. There are five key components to successful collaboration in the classroom: • POSITIVE INTERDEPENDENCE (each individual depends on and is accountable to the others) • INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTABILITY (each person in the group learns the material) • PROMOTIVE INTERACTION (group members help one another, share information, offer clarifying explanations) • SOCIAL SKILLS (leadership, communication) • GROUP PROCESSING (assessing how effectively they are working with one another) ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS COLLABORATIVE LEARNING SPACES THE CLASSROOM
  • 15. ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS “Learning spaces in the 21st century need to foster discovery, innovation, and scholarship, not simply contain them.” https://www.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/PUB7102i.pdf
  • 16. Learning Outside the Classroom is the use of places other than the classroom for teaching and learning. It is about getting learners out and about, providing them with challenging, exciting and different experiences to help them learn. OUTSIDE THE CLASSROOM ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS COLLABORATIVE LEARNING SPACES
  • 17. Virtual Learning Environments (VLE) is a set of teaching and learning tools designed to enhance a student's learning experience by including computers and the Internet in the learning process. A VLE creates opportunities for interactive discussions, online collaboration activities, sharing and accessing electronic learning resources and many others. VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENT ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS COLLABORATIVE LEARNING SPACES
  • 18. 2. Key features of Virtual Learning Environments ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
  • 19. • Communication – opens up an infinite number of channels in the format of forums, discussion threads, polls, surveys – instant feedback either as a group or individually • Producing work – students do not physically have to find their teacher to hand in work due to secure virtual ‘hand-in’ folders that have time windows • Resource hub – teachers have infinite online storage space for ppts, docs, worksheets etc. that can either be secure or shared with students VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS FEATURES OF
  • 20. • Dynamic home pages – teachers have the opportunity to create an exciting virtual space to represent their room/subject • Embedded content – YouTube, newspapers can all be embedded as the dynamic feed of the homepage • Podcasts & videos – both teacher- and student-produced podcasts and videos have a shared platform; again, either secure or shared VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS FEATURES OF
  • 21. • Social media and things like online forums are being used to encourage students to communicate about class work, discuss theories and challenges, and learn from each other. • Cloud-based apps, like Google’s Drive and Dropbox, allow students to share work and collaborate outside of school. • Other collaborative tools include Padlet, Popplet, Skype for example.. Here is a link to many others - https://www.commonsense.org/education/top-picks/best-student-collaboration-tools VIRTUAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS FEATURES OF
  • 22. 3. Types of Virtual Learning Environments ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
  • 23. Elearning Websites are websites that incorporate online learning via a learner management system. A learning management system (LMS) is a software application for the administration, documentation, tracking, reporting and delivery of educational courses or training programs. Types of Virtual Learning Environments ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS E-LEARNING WEBSITES
  • 24. Forums are online discussion boards where teachers and students can create and engage in meaningful interactions about course topics or lessons. • They are usually reflective in nature. It also provides students with “think time” to reflect on course material and post more thought-out comments to the discussion board • Students and instructors often think of comments or questions after the lecture and can post them and discuss these inquiries online. • Students engage in peer learning and expand their personal knowledge-base through the back-and-forth engagement and interaction with other classmates sharing insights, perspectives, points- of-view, as well as their personally held information and knowledge. • Because the forum discussions occur completely online, students have the flexibility to add their input when they are prepared. Some choose to answer questions immediately, while others prefer to consider the responses of others first. Types of Virtual Learning Environments ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS FORUMS
  • 25. Social Media has the ability to transform teaching/learning into a more social, open, and collaboration-oriented endeavour. • Facebook can be used as a learning tool to connect students • A Wiki can be especially useful in collaborative projects or as a blog interface for feedback and interactive learning • YouTube enables students to learn, seek information and form social relationships around uploaded videos • Twitter can be used to real-time communication into the classroom – check out the hashtag #edchat to see it in action! Types of Virtual Learning Environments https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1472811717303051 ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS SOCIAL MEDIA
  • 26. Some collaborative learning groups for you to join: Mobile and Digital Elearning Tools International Student Entrepreneurship Community for Teachers and Students ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS PRACTICAL EXERCISE Some collaborative peer learning groups you might like to join
  • 27. Youtube is a great entertainment tool and learning tool as well. Everyone can create their own channel, share their videos, and comment on others. Teacher can create their own channels, record class lessons and post them online so they students can watch it to enhance their understanding of knowledge they learned. It is also helpful for kids who miss classes since they can check videos to catch up. If they have any questions, they can leave comments and teacher can answer their questions later. In addition, instead of always handing in hard copy homework, teachers can ask students to record a video about things they are learning to make the assignments diverse and interesting. They can also give students links of videos for students to check as assignments. Types of Virtual Learning Environments ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS YOUTUBE
  • 28. Educational apps have become incredibly popular among students of all ages. Apps need to be very simple to use and available for all kinds of smartphones and tablets. Designed correctly, learning via education apps is: • Very interactive • Highly entertaining • Available 24/7 Types of Virtual Learning Environments ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS EDUCATION APPS
  • 29. Online Education Games can be an effective tool for learning. They are known to: • engage students, particularly disaffected students • make learning fun, interactive, and stimulating • improve their grasp and retention across a wide spectrum of subject matter • can help learners develop skills and intuition and improve their problem solving. Types of Virtual Learning Environments ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS ONLINE EDUCATION GAMES
  • 30. Kahoot! is a new take on quizzing. Combining game-based learning, ease-of-use and mobile technology, Kahoot! creates an engaging social experience, leaving everyone totally gripped and absorbed in your content. www.kahoot.com ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS PRACTICAL EXERCISE Time to try Kahoot!
  • 31. Virtual field trips can facilitate all kinds of learning experiences. They could take the form of a virtual tour of a facility, a conversation with an expert, a show-and-tell session with museum artifacts or a collaborative activity with another classroom across the globe. 360 Videos are also a great way of bringing a virtual field trip to life in the classroom or on your VLE. Check out this 360 Video of a Thrift Suspension Bridge over the Alps - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KTl2Z2jiX_c ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS VIRTUAL FIELD TRIP
  • 32. 4. Collaborative Learning in Virtual Environments ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
  • 33. Online learning doesn’t necessarily mean learning in isolation. Learners connect with their classmates (be they real or virtual) on social media or on online course forums. For some online learning can enhance the learning experience, especially those who might be introverted or shy or other barriers to expressing themselves. Learners can collaborate online by actively engaging in online discussions and group activities, suggesting study tricks, offering their input on the eLearning course, and sharing in new ideas. ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS COLLABORATIVE LEARNING ONLINE
  • 34. There are lots of collaborative activities you can create online such as: • Group discussions like Homework forums • Online peer assessment • Skype meeting with other classrooms • Small group assignments • Online field trips • Group work on case studies or online games • Problem-based learning activities like WebQuests, where teams are sent out for online scavenger hunts to find the solution to a problem. ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS COLLABORATIVE LEARNING ACTIVITIES
  • 35. 5. Creating a Collaborative Virtual Learning Environment ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
  • 36. The first thing to do before diving into the actual design process of your virtual classroom training is to define your performance goals and learning objectives. This will help guide you through the design and development of your virtual classroom training strategy, as you will be able to select the learning materials, tools, and methods that will serve these goals and objectives. https://elearningindustry.com/6-tips-design-interactive-virtual-classroom-training ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS STEP 1: DETERMINE YOUR GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
  • 37. In order to gather the tools you will need to produce your virtual classroom training, you must first decide how you will be delivering your content. Consider how your students will be accessing the virtual training classroom. Will they need to be able to learn on-the-go via their mobile devices, as is the case with moment of need learning experiences? Will the content be delivered to them in a physical classroom environment as part of a traditional blended learning strategy? ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS STEP 2: CHOOSE THE IDEAL METHOD OF DELIVERY
  • 38. Active student participation is key to a successful virtual classroom training experience. Create activities that immerse them, such as scenarios, games, or rich eLearning presentations. Learners will be encouraged to interact with the subject matter and their fellow students, remotely or otherwise. To trigger discussion, you may want to integrate some form of online collaboration, such as a forum, discussion board or a Google Chat. ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS STEP 3: CREATE INTERACTIVE LEARNING ACTIVITIES THAT ENCOURAGE ACTIVE PARTICIPATION
  • 39. Once you've perfected and polished every aspect of your virtual training classroom, it’s time to give it a test run in a realistic environment to make sure that everything will run smoothly after launch. Conduct a “mock” session, where you can iron out any issues and ensure that there aren't any glitches that can hinder the overall success of the virtual training classroom. ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS STEP 4: GIVE IT A TEST RUN
  • 40. Padlet is a digital canvas to create projects that are easy to share and collaborate on. It works like a piece of paper. You start with an empty page - a padlet - and you can put whatever you like on it. Drag in a video, record an interview, snap a selfie, write your own text posts or upload some documents! Make it even more visually appealing by choosing custom wallpapers and themes. https://padlet.com/thebookchook/Padlet4Teachers ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS PRACTICAL EXERCISE Padlet Collaborative Board
  • 41. Things to consider: • appropriate tool, app or technology (for example, software that allows for threaded discussions); • you might need to include clear guidelines on student/participant behaviour, such as written codes of conduct for participating in discussions, and ensuring that they are enforced; • clear goals for the group that are understood by the learners/participants • choice of appropriate topics, that complement and expand issues in the study materials, and are relevant to answering assessment questions; ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS DESIGNING SUCCESSFUL COLLABORATIVE LEARNING AND PEER CONNECTIONS GROUPS Key takeaways
  • 42. • setting an appropriate ‘tone’ or requirements for discussion (for example, respectful disagreement, evidence-based arguments); • defining clearly learner roles and expectations, such as ‘you should log in at least once a week to each discussion topic and make at least one substantive contribution to each topic each week’; • regular, ongoing instructor ‘presence’ is key, such as monitoring the discussions to prevent them getting off topic or too personal, and providing encouragement for those that are making real contributions to the discussion, heading off those that are trying to hog or dominate the discussions, and tracking those not participating, and helping them to participate; ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS DESIGNING SUCCESSFUL COLLABORATIVE LEARNING AND PEER CONNECTIONS GROUPS Key takeaways
  • 43. 6. Summary ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS
  • 44. • Collaborative Learning is widely practiced whether its via group work, peer learning or bringing in outside expertise into the classroom • Collaborative Learning is an active process rooted in a social environment where conversation between learners takes place • Learning Spaces are any place that learning takes place – they are classrooms, indoor or outdoor locations, and can be either actual or virtual • A Virtual Learning Environment is an online learning space where interactive discussions, online collaboration activities and the sharing/accessing of electronic learning resources take place • Learners can collaborate online by actively engaging in online discussions and group activities, suggesting study tricks, offering their input on the eLearning course, and sharing in new ideas • There are lots of great digital and tech tools that teachers can use to help them enable Collaborative Learning in Virtual Environments ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS SUMMARY
  • 46. 1. http://www.pdst.ie/sites/default/files/Session%203%20-%20PS%20Co%20-%20Op%20%EF%80%A2%20Group%20Work.pdf 2. http://www4.ncsu.edu/unity/lockers/users/f/felder/public/Papers/CLChapter.pdf 3. https://teachingcommons.stanford.edu/resources/learning-resources/promoting-active-learning 4. https://www.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/PUB7102i.pdf 5. https://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/virtual-learning-environment-VLE-or-managed-learning-environment-MLE 6. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1472811717303051 7. https://elearningindustry.com/6-tips-design-interactive-virtual-classroom-training REFERENCES ESCOLA | DIGITAL TEACHING TOOLS FOR ENGINEERING LABS