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FLASH CARDS Chapter 6 EDU 144 Child Development I
A sudden increase in an infant’s vocabulary, especially in the number of nouns, that begins at about 18 months of age. Click for Term
naming explosion ,[object Object],Click for Term
The realization that objects (including people) still exist when they can no longer be seen, touched, or heard. Click for Term
object permanence ,[object Object],Click for Term
The third of three types of feedback loops in sensorimotor intelligence, this one involving active exploration and experimentation. Infants explore a range of new activities, varying their responses as a way of learning about the world. Click for Term
tertiary circular reactions ,[object Object],Click for Term
The stage-five toddler (age 12 to 18 months) who experiments without anticipating results, using trial and error in active and creative exploration. Click for Term
“ little scientist” ,[object Object],Click for Term
Piaget’s term for the way infants think—by using their senses and motor skills—during the first period of cognitive development. Click for Term
sensorimotor intelligence ,[object Object],Click for Term
A sequence in which an infant first perceives something that someone else does and then performs the same action a few hours or even days later. Click for Term
deferred imitation ,[object Object],Click for Term
The process of getting used to an object or event through repeated exposure to it. Click for Term
habituation ,[object Object],Click for Term
The first of three types of feedback loops in sensorimotor intelligence, this one involving the infant’s own body. The infant senses motion, sucking, noise, and other stimuli, and tries to understand them. Click for Term
primary circular reactions ,[object Object],Click for Term
A single word that is used to express a complete, meaningful thought. Click for Term
holophrase ,[object Object],Click for Term
The second of three types of feedback loops in sensorimotor intelligence, this one involving people and objects. Infants respond to other people, to toys, and to any other object they can touch or move. Click for Term
secondary circular reactions ,[object Object],Click for Term
The high-pitched, simplified, and repetitive way adults speak to infants.  Click for Term
child-directed speech ,[object Object],Click for Term
An opportunity for perception and interaction that is offered by a person, place, or object in the environment. Click for Term
affordance ,[object Object],Click for Term
The extended repetition of certain syllables, such as ba-ba-ba, that begins when babies are between 6 and 9 months old. Click for Term
babbling ,[object Object],Click for Term
A universal principle of infant perception, consisting of an innate attraction to other humans, which is evident in visual, auditory, tactile, and other preferences. Click for Term
people preference ,[object Object],Click for Term
An experimental apparatus that gives an illusion of a sudden dropoff between one horizontal surface and another. Click for Term
visual cliff ,[object Object],Click for Term
A perspective that compares human thinking processes, by analogy, to computer analysis of data, including sensory input, connections, stored memories, and output. Click for Term
information-processing theory ,[object Object],Click for Term

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Edu 144 ch 6 flashcards

  • 1. FLASH CARDS Chapter 6 EDU 144 Child Development I
  • 2. A sudden increase in an infant’s vocabulary, especially in the number of nouns, that begins at about 18 months of age. Click for Term
  • 3.
  • 4. The realization that objects (including people) still exist when they can no longer be seen, touched, or heard. Click for Term
  • 5.
  • 6. The third of three types of feedback loops in sensorimotor intelligence, this one involving active exploration and experimentation. Infants explore a range of new activities, varying their responses as a way of learning about the world. Click for Term
  • 7.
  • 8. The stage-five toddler (age 12 to 18 months) who experiments without anticipating results, using trial and error in active and creative exploration. Click for Term
  • 9.
  • 10. Piaget’s term for the way infants think—by using their senses and motor skills—during the first period of cognitive development. Click for Term
  • 11.
  • 12. A sequence in which an infant first perceives something that someone else does and then performs the same action a few hours or even days later. Click for Term
  • 13.
  • 14. The process of getting used to an object or event through repeated exposure to it. Click for Term
  • 15.
  • 16. The first of three types of feedback loops in sensorimotor intelligence, this one involving the infant’s own body. The infant senses motion, sucking, noise, and other stimuli, and tries to understand them. Click for Term
  • 17.
  • 18. A single word that is used to express a complete, meaningful thought. Click for Term
  • 19.
  • 20. The second of three types of feedback loops in sensorimotor intelligence, this one involving people and objects. Infants respond to other people, to toys, and to any other object they can touch or move. Click for Term
  • 21.
  • 22. The high-pitched, simplified, and repetitive way adults speak to infants. Click for Term
  • 23.
  • 24. An opportunity for perception and interaction that is offered by a person, place, or object in the environment. Click for Term
  • 25.
  • 26. The extended repetition of certain syllables, such as ba-ba-ba, that begins when babies are between 6 and 9 months old. Click for Term
  • 27.
  • 28. A universal principle of infant perception, consisting of an innate attraction to other humans, which is evident in visual, auditory, tactile, and other preferences. Click for Term
  • 29.
  • 30. An experimental apparatus that gives an illusion of a sudden dropoff between one horizontal surface and another. Click for Term
  • 31.
  • 32. A perspective that compares human thinking processes, by analogy, to computer analysis of data, including sensory input, connections, stored memories, and output. Click for Term
  • 33.