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Certificación de tutores de docentes de idiomas


            NAME: Boris de los Santos Recendez

E-Mail: bsantos@utzac.edu.mx

Topic: Lesson plan and time table.

OBJECTIVE:


To create a training time table and a lesson plan to be used in your training.

1. Matching (1 PAGE). Match the six content areas to the following themes

                    TOPIC                    CONTENT AREA
  Use of social forms                        LLP
  Learning in a group                        LT
  Function of the Common European            PE
  Framework of Reference
  Which are the different learner types      LLP
  The four skills                            LA
  Speaking activities                        LT
  How do we draw up a lesson plan?           PE
  How do I present a grammar structure?      LT
  Micro-peer teaching                        LT
  Different types of exercises in language   LT
  classrooms
  Using pictures in a language classroom     LT
  Feedback rules                             SA
  Pronunciation training                     LA, LT, PE
  Learning strategies and learner autonomy   LLP
  Difficult classroom situations             LC, LT, PE, SA
  Progress tests                             LLP, LT, PE, SA
  The use of media e-learning / blended      LT, PE
  learning
  Intercultural learning                     LC




2. Lesson plan (2 PAGES MAX). Choose two of the topics of the table of exercise 1.

 EUROCSYS © 2012                       Claudia Schuhbeck                         Página 1 de 5
Certificación de tutores de docentes de idiomas


          How would you teach these contents? Write a lesson plan
         Teaching grammar with the four skills (How do I present grammar/four skills)
 1. HOW DO I PRESENT A GRAMMAR STRUCTURE?

   Grammar is sometimes defined as ‘the way words are put together to make correct
   sentences.’ So in English the sentence I am a teacher is grammatical, whereas I are
   a teacher is not. This is a good starting point but the definition needs to be
   expanded to include all the aspects that the term Grammar covers and that we need
   to teach.
   First, it is not just a question of correctness. Grammatical forms nearly always carry
   meaning: the meaning of a particular message in a communicative situation is created
   by a combination of vocab and Grammar. We use grammatical items and
   constructions to express, e.g., time (using tenses) or place (using prepositions)
   or possibility (using modals or conditional clauses). It is often the meanings that
   create problems for our ss and need careful teaching (for example when contrasting
   present perfect simple with present perfect progressive).
   Lesson Plan:

    Act. 1: write on the board a
    sentence e.g. I am from
    Canada I am Canadian
    act. 2: explain in front of class how we use this structure, DRAW A PERSON which
    means the personal pronoun then I draw a plus sign + verb to be
    e.g. o –o(person)+ verb to be
    with this I write some examples then I explain how to change the sentences into
    negative and interrogative act. 3 The students construct some sentences in oral form
    following a model then they write some of them as example.
 2. FOUR SKILLS
READING                 Effective language instructors show students how they can adjust their
                       reading behavior to deal with a variety of situations, types of input, and
                       reading purposes. They help students develop a set of reading
                       strategies and match appropriate strategies to each reading situation.
                       Some strategies are predicting, scanning ,skimming , intensive
                       reading.
                       Lesson plan:
                       Act. 1 : choose an article , ask to ss look at the picture , answer some
                       questions to make a prediction
                       Act. 2: Read the second paragraph and match the highlighter words with
                       the synonyms.
                       Act. 3 Read the article and underline the most important sentence for
                       paragraph.
                       Act. 4: Complete the sentences according the article.
SPEAKING               Oral skills are learnt before written skills.
                       Structures are practiced in controlled conditions. L is a tool for
                       communicating meaning through use of function, vocabulary,
                       structures, discourse.
                       Lesson plan:
                       act. 1: Look and repeat the vocabulary
                       act 2: Practice on the sentences where is using the vocabulary and verb to
                       be
                       act. 3:the ss will choose a flag to use the dialogue as a model and practice
                       with his/her partner
                       e.g. A: Where are you from?
                              B: I’m from Italy
                             A: Are you Italian?
  EUROCSYS © 2012            B: Yes, I am Claudia Schuhbeck                               Página 2 de 5
Certificación de tutores de docentes de idiomas



            LISTENING                 Understand spoken language with its characteristics
                                      (brevity, redundancy, incomplete sentences,
                                      interruptions, hesitations, repetitions, ungrammatical
                                      utterances, noise, etc)
                                      Understand different speeds of speech and varied
                                      accents. Use the context.
                                      Use our knowledge of the world.
                                      Interpret facial expression and body language
                                      Lesson plan:act. 1: Listen the vocabulary and match with the
                                      flags
                                      act. 2: Listen the description from someone who lives in
             WRITE                    Writing skills are learnt trough follow structures , models or
                                      signs. Teaching writing must to be as important as all the
                                      skills, who to follow correctly a sentences give important
                                      reference of the meaning sentence.
                                      Lesson Plan
                                      act.1: Write some sentences using the vocabulary and the
                                      verb to be as in affirmative , negative and interrogative
                                      act.2: follow the description and write about you with the
                                      chosen flag. act.3: write a short description about your
3. Time table (2 PAGES MAX). Elaborate a timetable of the two selected topics of your
lesson plan. Elaborate a timetable according to the example.

Teacher: Martin Arciniega Orozco

Main Topic: HOW DO I PRESENT GRAMMAR STRUCTURE BY APLLYING THE FOUR SKILLS.


Learning objectives: The Importance of grammar in the Language Learning Process

week   TOPICS        ACTIVITIES                           TEXT/MATERIALS/                    ASSESSME
       AND                                                                                      NT
       SUBTOPI                                            RESOURSES
       CS

       What is       PPT Presentation: the                TKT Teaching Knowledge Test       Proficiency
       grammar?      concept of Grammar by                course.
                     different authors. LA                                                  (Formal)
       Motivation                                         Cambridge ESOL
1                    An exchange of ideas on
                     how to increase learner’s            Practical English Usage.
                                                                                            Reading
       Parts of      motivation. LC                       Oxford University Press           and
       speech        Listening activity.                  How to teach Grammar.             Listening
                     Discussion: The elements of          Longmann.                         Skills
       Grammatic     language. LA
       al            Reading: Term, Form and
       Structures.   Use. LA



 EUROCSYS © 2012                           Claudia Schuhbeck                         Página 3 de 5
Certificación de tutores de docentes de idiomas


                  Word
                  formation.

                  Texts,
                  sentences,    HOMEWORK: Find out
                  words,        which reference materials
                  sound.        are available in your school
                                to help you with grammar.
                                SA

                  Why teach     Brainstorm: The importance          How to teach Grammar.         Pro
                  grammar?      of grammar in the Language
          1                     teaching classroom. LA              Longmann.                     (Fo
                  Learner
                  characteris   Reading. Learning styles.           TKT Teaching Knowledge Test
                  tic and       LA                                  course.
                  Learner                                           Cambridge ESOL
                  needs.        Discussion. Learning
                                Strategies. LLP PE
                  The
                  deductive     Discussion: Pros and Cons
                  approach      of the deductive approach in
                                grammar teaching. LA

                  Basic         Reading: Rules and                  How to teach Grammar.         Pro
                  principles    explanations. LA
          1       for                                               Longmann.                     (Fo
                  grammar       Reading: Grammar
                                elements and rules.                 TKT Teaching Knowledge Test
                  teaching.                                         course.
                                Activities and tasks SA                                           Wr
                  How to                                            Cambridge ESOL
                  integrate     Sample Quiz. SA
                  grammar                                           Discover English.

                  Nouns,                                            Macmillan
                  Adjectives,
                  Adverbs.

          2       The role of   PPT Presentation: Different         How to teach Grammar.         Pro
                  Error.        types of errors: Interference,
                                developmental error,                Longmann.                     (Inf
                                overgeneralization,                 TKT Teaching Knowledge Test
                                interlanguage. LC LA                course.
                                                                                                  Kn
                  Inductive     Reading: Pros and Cons of           Cambridge ESOL                of
                  Learning      the deductive approach in                                         voc
                                grammar teaching. LA

                                Selection. According to
EUROCSYS © 2012                     Claudia Schuhbeck                            Página 4 de 5
Certificación de tutores de docentes de idiomas


                   different learner needs and                                         Speaking
     Practice      characteristics, choose the
     activities    most suitable activities for
     and tasks     each group and individual.
     for           LC
     language
     developme     SPEAKING ACTIVITY
     nt

2    The PPP       Three teams study and               How to teach Grammar.           Achievemen
     Model         present the following                                               t
                   elements to the class:              Longmann.
     How to        Presentation                                                        (Formal)
     teach                                             TKT Teaching Knowledge Test
     grammar       Practice                            course.
     from rules,                                       Cambridge ESOL                  Writing skills
     text,         Production LA
     examples.     Reading.

                   Activities and tasks PE
     Rules of
     grammar.    Practice: Sample Lesson.
                 Teaching the present simple
     How to test using realia. LT PE
     grammar.
                 Task: Ss individually receive
                 cues to prepare a random
                 grammar lesson including
                 what they consider to be the
                 most reliable evaluation. LC
                 LLP PE




EUROCSYS © 2012                        Claudia Schuhbeck                        Página 5 de 5
Certificación de tutores de docentes de idiomas


                   different learner needs and                                         Speaking
     Practice      characteristics, choose the
     activities    most suitable activities for
     and tasks     each group and individual.
     for           LC
     language
     developme     SPEAKING ACTIVITY
     nt

2    The PPP       Three teams study and               How to teach Grammar.           Achievemen
     Model         present the following                                               t
                   elements to the class:              Longmann.
     How to        Presentation                                                        (Formal)
     teach                                             TKT Teaching Knowledge Test
     grammar       Practice                            course.
     from rules,                                       Cambridge ESOL                  Writing skills
     text,         Production LA
     examples.     Reading.

                   Activities and tasks PE
     Rules of
     grammar.    Practice: Sample Lesson.
                 Teaching the present simple
     How to test using realia. LT PE
     grammar.
                 Task: Ss individually receive
                 cues to prepare a random
                 grammar lesson including
                 what they consider to be the
                 most reliable evaluation. LC
                 LLP PE




EUROCSYS © 2012                        Claudia Schuhbeck                        Página 5 de 5

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HOW TO TEACH GRAMMAR

  • 1. Certificación de tutores de docentes de idiomas NAME: Boris de los Santos Recendez E-Mail: bsantos@utzac.edu.mx Topic: Lesson plan and time table. OBJECTIVE: To create a training time table and a lesson plan to be used in your training. 1. Matching (1 PAGE). Match the six content areas to the following themes TOPIC CONTENT AREA Use of social forms LLP Learning in a group LT Function of the Common European PE Framework of Reference Which are the different learner types LLP The four skills LA Speaking activities LT How do we draw up a lesson plan? PE How do I present a grammar structure? LT Micro-peer teaching LT Different types of exercises in language LT classrooms Using pictures in a language classroom LT Feedback rules SA Pronunciation training LA, LT, PE Learning strategies and learner autonomy LLP Difficult classroom situations LC, LT, PE, SA Progress tests LLP, LT, PE, SA The use of media e-learning / blended LT, PE learning Intercultural learning LC 2. Lesson plan (2 PAGES MAX). Choose two of the topics of the table of exercise 1. EUROCSYS © 2012 Claudia Schuhbeck Página 1 de 5
  • 2. Certificación de tutores de docentes de idiomas How would you teach these contents? Write a lesson plan Teaching grammar with the four skills (How do I present grammar/four skills) 1. HOW DO I PRESENT A GRAMMAR STRUCTURE? Grammar is sometimes defined as ‘the way words are put together to make correct sentences.’ So in English the sentence I am a teacher is grammatical, whereas I are a teacher is not. This is a good starting point but the definition needs to be expanded to include all the aspects that the term Grammar covers and that we need to teach. First, it is not just a question of correctness. Grammatical forms nearly always carry meaning: the meaning of a particular message in a communicative situation is created by a combination of vocab and Grammar. We use grammatical items and constructions to express, e.g., time (using tenses) or place (using prepositions) or possibility (using modals or conditional clauses). It is often the meanings that create problems for our ss and need careful teaching (for example when contrasting present perfect simple with present perfect progressive). Lesson Plan: Act. 1: write on the board a sentence e.g. I am from Canada I am Canadian act. 2: explain in front of class how we use this structure, DRAW A PERSON which means the personal pronoun then I draw a plus sign + verb to be e.g. o –o(person)+ verb to be with this I write some examples then I explain how to change the sentences into negative and interrogative act. 3 The students construct some sentences in oral form following a model then they write some of them as example. 2. FOUR SKILLS READING Effective language instructors show students how they can adjust their reading behavior to deal with a variety of situations, types of input, and reading purposes. They help students develop a set of reading strategies and match appropriate strategies to each reading situation. Some strategies are predicting, scanning ,skimming , intensive reading. Lesson plan: Act. 1 : choose an article , ask to ss look at the picture , answer some questions to make a prediction Act. 2: Read the second paragraph and match the highlighter words with the synonyms. Act. 3 Read the article and underline the most important sentence for paragraph. Act. 4: Complete the sentences according the article. SPEAKING Oral skills are learnt before written skills. Structures are practiced in controlled conditions. L is a tool for communicating meaning through use of function, vocabulary, structures, discourse. Lesson plan: act. 1: Look and repeat the vocabulary act 2: Practice on the sentences where is using the vocabulary and verb to be act. 3:the ss will choose a flag to use the dialogue as a model and practice with his/her partner e.g. A: Where are you from? B: I’m from Italy A: Are you Italian? EUROCSYS © 2012 B: Yes, I am Claudia Schuhbeck Página 2 de 5
  • 3. Certificación de tutores de docentes de idiomas LISTENING Understand spoken language with its characteristics (brevity, redundancy, incomplete sentences, interruptions, hesitations, repetitions, ungrammatical utterances, noise, etc) Understand different speeds of speech and varied accents. Use the context. Use our knowledge of the world. Interpret facial expression and body language Lesson plan:act. 1: Listen the vocabulary and match with the flags act. 2: Listen the description from someone who lives in WRITE Writing skills are learnt trough follow structures , models or signs. Teaching writing must to be as important as all the skills, who to follow correctly a sentences give important reference of the meaning sentence. Lesson Plan act.1: Write some sentences using the vocabulary and the verb to be as in affirmative , negative and interrogative act.2: follow the description and write about you with the chosen flag. act.3: write a short description about your 3. Time table (2 PAGES MAX). Elaborate a timetable of the two selected topics of your lesson plan. Elaborate a timetable according to the example. Teacher: Martin Arciniega Orozco Main Topic: HOW DO I PRESENT GRAMMAR STRUCTURE BY APLLYING THE FOUR SKILLS. Learning objectives: The Importance of grammar in the Language Learning Process week TOPICS ACTIVITIES TEXT/MATERIALS/ ASSESSME AND NT SUBTOPI RESOURSES CS What is PPT Presentation: the TKT Teaching Knowledge Test Proficiency grammar? concept of Grammar by course. different authors. LA (Formal) Motivation Cambridge ESOL 1 An exchange of ideas on how to increase learner’s Practical English Usage. Reading Parts of motivation. LC Oxford University Press and speech Listening activity. How to teach Grammar. Listening Discussion: The elements of Longmann. Skills Grammatic language. LA al Reading: Term, Form and Structures. Use. LA EUROCSYS © 2012 Claudia Schuhbeck Página 3 de 5
  • 4. Certificación de tutores de docentes de idiomas Word formation. Texts, sentences, HOMEWORK: Find out words, which reference materials sound. are available in your school to help you with grammar. SA Why teach Brainstorm: The importance How to teach Grammar. Pro grammar? of grammar in the Language 1 teaching classroom. LA Longmann. (Fo Learner characteris Reading. Learning styles. TKT Teaching Knowledge Test tic and LA course. Learner Cambridge ESOL needs. Discussion. Learning Strategies. LLP PE The deductive Discussion: Pros and Cons approach of the deductive approach in grammar teaching. LA Basic Reading: Rules and How to teach Grammar. Pro principles explanations. LA 1 for Longmann. (Fo grammar Reading: Grammar elements and rules. TKT Teaching Knowledge Test teaching. course. Activities and tasks SA Wr How to Cambridge ESOL integrate Sample Quiz. SA grammar Discover English. Nouns, Macmillan Adjectives, Adverbs. 2 The role of PPT Presentation: Different How to teach Grammar. Pro Error. types of errors: Interference, developmental error, Longmann. (Inf overgeneralization, TKT Teaching Knowledge Test interlanguage. LC LA course. Kn Inductive Reading: Pros and Cons of Cambridge ESOL of Learning the deductive approach in voc grammar teaching. LA Selection. According to EUROCSYS © 2012 Claudia Schuhbeck Página 4 de 5
  • 5. Certificación de tutores de docentes de idiomas different learner needs and Speaking Practice characteristics, choose the activities most suitable activities for and tasks each group and individual. for LC language developme SPEAKING ACTIVITY nt 2 The PPP Three teams study and How to teach Grammar. Achievemen Model present the following t elements to the class: Longmann. How to Presentation (Formal) teach TKT Teaching Knowledge Test grammar Practice course. from rules, Cambridge ESOL Writing skills text, Production LA examples. Reading. Activities and tasks PE Rules of grammar. Practice: Sample Lesson. Teaching the present simple How to test using realia. LT PE grammar. Task: Ss individually receive cues to prepare a random grammar lesson including what they consider to be the most reliable evaluation. LC LLP PE EUROCSYS © 2012 Claudia Schuhbeck Página 5 de 5
  • 6. Certificación de tutores de docentes de idiomas different learner needs and Speaking Practice characteristics, choose the activities most suitable activities for and tasks each group and individual. for LC language developme SPEAKING ACTIVITY nt 2 The PPP Three teams study and How to teach Grammar. Achievemen Model present the following t elements to the class: Longmann. How to Presentation (Formal) teach TKT Teaching Knowledge Test grammar Practice course. from rules, Cambridge ESOL Writing skills text, Production LA examples. Reading. Activities and tasks PE Rules of grammar. Practice: Sample Lesson. Teaching the present simple How to test using realia. LT PE grammar. Task: Ss individually receive cues to prepare a random grammar lesson including what they consider to be the most reliable evaluation. LC LLP PE EUROCSYS © 2012 Claudia Schuhbeck Página 5 de 5