Mediated Voices in post-Katrina UNO athletics
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Our presentation on 20 November 2011 looks at newspaper coverage of the University of New Orleans Privateers athletic program. Following Hurricane Katrina, UNO saw a precipitous drop in enrollment that devastated many parts of the University - including the athletic program. A founding member of the D1 Sun Belt Conference, UNO athletics deliberated a move out that eventually found them competing as a D2 school. Our presentation focuses on the different representations of voice during the process, finding that news coverage of the proceedings tended to favor administrator voices over students and fans, along with other trends. Analyses are limited to a small sample (n = 45 newspapers) that over-represent recent coverage (2009-2011). Future research and extension is suggested.
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Citation: Cohen, E.L., Bowman, N.D., & Borchert, K. (2014). Private flirts, public friends: Understanding romantic jealousy responses to an ambiguous social network site message as a function of message access exclusivity. Computers in Human Behavior, 35, 535-541. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2014.02.050Private Flirts, Public Friends: Understanding Romantic Jealousy Responses to ...
Private Flirts, Public Friends: Understanding Romantic Jealousy Responses to ...West Virginia University - Department of Communication Studies
Video games have long been understood as an entertaining and popular medium, and recent work has suggested that at least part of their appeal rests in their ability to foster feelings of sociability and belonging with others. From this, we expected that following an episode of social ostracism, playing video games with other people would be an enjoyable experience due the game’s ability to restore one’s social needs. However, in a 2 (social inclusion vs. social ostracism) x 2 (choosing to play alone vs. co-playing) quasi-experimental design, individuals who were socially ostracized in a ball tossing game reported no deficit in their subsequent enjoyment of the video game- reporting above-average enjoyment - while individuals who were socially included reported significantly lower enjoyment when playing alone compare to all other conditions. These effects held, controlling for individual sex, trait need for belonging, video game self-efficacy, and individual performance at the game. These results ran counter to predictions regarding the socially restorative power of video games following a social ostracism episode, and offer insight into how social scenarios might foster expectations of entertainment media products.
Citation: Bowman, N. D., Kowert, R., & Cohen, E. (2014, November). When the ball stops, the fun stops too: The impact of social inclusion on video game enjoyment. Paper to be presented at the National Communication Association, Chicago.When the ball stops, the fun stops too: The impact of social inclusion on vid...
When the ball stops, the fun stops too: The impact of social inclusion on vid...West Virginia University - Department of Communication Studies
Taking an initial step to empirically investigate cultural conjecture about stay-at-home mothers' (SAHMs') and working mothers’ (WMs') rivalry, the purpose of this study was to identify the content of stereotypes held for these subgroups of mothers. Through open-ended responses from SAHMs, WMs, and a broad non-parent sample, 5,523 traits of SAHMs and WMs emerged. Following coding procedures used in previous stereotype research (Hummert, Garstka, Shaner, & Strahm, 1994; Ruble & Zhang, 2013), the authors grouped the traits into 28 SAHM and 21 WM stereotype categories. The SAHM stereotype categories align with traditional views of womanhood, feminism, and family structure and reveal positive evaluations of mothering ability. Examples of the SAHM stereotype categories include: “domestic,” “caregiver,” “family-oriented,” and “ideal mom.” The WM stereotype categories align with non-traditional views of womanhood, motherhood, and family structure and reveal negative evaluations of mothering ability. Examples of the WM stereotype categories include: “determined,” “independent,” “work-focused,” and “substandard mom”. SAHM and WM stereotypes provide evidence for both stagnant and progressing ideals of women such that SAHMs are perceived as feminine, heterosexual housewives who are solely competent at mothering and WMs are perceived as independent, strong women who lack maternal instincts. Building on social identity (Tajfel & Turner, 1986) and subsequent theorizing (Cuddy, Fiske, & Glick, 2007), these results lay groundwork for further assessment of these stereotypes, particularly their prevalence, valence, and links to specific family and intergroup communication practices.Stereotypes of Stay-at-Home and Working Mothers
Stereotypes of Stay-at-Home and Working MothersWest Virginia University - Department of Communication Studies
Guided by Rhetorical and Relational Goals Theory, this study examined college students' perceptions of effective teaching behaviors. Specifically, students (n = 209) were asked to design their ideal instructor by prioritizing ten teaching behaviors and characteristics from rhetorical and relational traditions (i.e., assertive, responsive, clear, relevant, competent, trustworthy, caring, immediate, humorous, disclosure). Results indicated that students preferred teacher clarity, competence, and relevance from their instructors. Teacher self-disclosure, immediacy, and caring were considered to be luxury behaviors rather than necessary behaviors. Academic beliefs (i.e., learning orientation, grade orientation, academic entitlement) were significantly related to many student preferences for effective teaching behaviors.My Ideal Professor: Examining College Students' Preferences for Effective Tea...
My Ideal Professor: Examining College Students' Preferences for Effective Tea...West Virginia University - Department of Communication Studies
For our lecture on 6 November 2014, a copy of the PPT slides from Chapter 10's discussion. NOTE: These are the PPT slides for Section 001 only (TR, 11:30 am to 12:45 pm), shared due to technological issues in class during that day's lecture. Enjoy!WVU COM 105 - Chapter 10 (Advertising)
WVU COM 105 - Chapter 10 (Advertising) West Virginia University - Department of Communication Studies
Paper presented at Meaningful Play 2014, East Lansing, MI, 16 October 2014
Popular opinion of digital games tends to classify them as toys, diversions and distractions, however this focus on games solely as sources of hedonic pleasure is theoretically, empirically, and phenomenologically myopic – it obscures the full range of affective, emotional, and cognitive experiences that one can have when playing digital games. In this vein, this study explores the phenomenal experience of enjoyment and appreciation in massively multiplayer online games, addressed through players’ descriptions of favorite gameplay memories. Through emergent thematic analysis of these descriptions and statistical analysis of individual differences, we demonstrate that elements of online game content can be both enjoyed as ego-driven reward and achievement and appreciated relationally with respect to other players, characters, and the gameworld. However, memorable game experiences are not necessarily experienced as having entertainment value, such that games scholars should be more inclusive of what is considered as important to players – potentially the win, the worth, and the work of play.The win, the worth, and the work of play: Exploring phenomenal entertainment ...
The win, the worth, and the work of play: Exploring phenomenal entertainment ...West Virginia University - Department of Communication Studies
For Fall 2014, WVU Department of Commnication Studies is hosting an informational meeting on Monday, September 8 for undergraduate students interested in learning about our two student organizations: Lambda Pi Eta and the Undergraduate Communication Association. WVU: Lambda Pi Eta + UCA Meeting (Fall 2014)
WVU: Lambda Pi Eta + UCA Meeting (Fall 2014)West Virginia University - Department of Communication Studies
Early in graduate school, scholars are introduced to the foundational epistemologies and ontologies of their fields. Similar to the way in which children tend to adopt the world-views of their parents, young scholars tend to acclimatize to the theoretical and methodological assumptions of their advisors. In this process, scholars learn to harness the tools of their chosen focus of study, often at once mastering one tool-set and becoming blind to the potential utility of others. In this presentation, we present the results of a line of research on player-avatar relationships (PARs) that has successfully leveraged the seemingly-inherent friction of two very divergent approaches to research: interpretative scholarship aimed at generating rich data from conspicuous participants (in which the data analyzed are subjective accounts of human experiences gathered using quasi-ethnographic methods) and post-positive scholarship aimed at gathering broad data from anonymous participants (in which the data analyzed are observed cognitions, attitudes or behaviors produced through survey and experimentation). Initial solutions from both camps produced competing explanations regarding PARs – the former suggesting them to be best framed as authentic social relationships, the latter suggesting them to be best framed as para-social affinities. Subsequent studies theoretically and methodologically blended both approaches, resulting in a broader and deeper conceptualization of PARs that accounts for counterintuitive patterns in the qualitative data and substantially improves variance explained by data models designed to understand uses and effects.
Talk delivered at the University of Muenster, Thursday July 24. Images contained are not property of authors, with exception of data tables and figures. You say dāta, I say däta: Harnessing the friction of competing epistemologie...
You say dāta, I say däta: Harnessing the friction of competing epistemologie...West Virginia University - Department of Communication Studies
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