Угринова Ольга Викторовна, Угринова Анна (5 «А» класс шк. № 3) – «Улицы город...
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
1. Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Traumatic events, such as strike military battle, an accident or perhaps a natural disaster, can have
long lasting negative effects. Sometimes our biological responses and instincts, which is often life-
saving within a situation, keep people who have ongoing mental symptoms because they're not
integrated into consciousness.
Because the body is busy raising the heartbeat, pumping blood to muscles for motion and organizing
the body to fight off illness and bleeding in the event of a wound, all actual assets and energy get
focused on physically getting out of harm’s way. This resulting harm to the brain’s reaction
system is known as disorder or posttraumatic stress response, also known as PTSD.
PTSD affects 3.5% of the U.S. person population—about 7.7 million Americans—but girls are far
more prone to develop the problem than men. About 37% of those instances are classified as
significant. While PTSD can mental health happen at any age, the common age of onset is in a
person’s early 20s.
Symptoms
The symptoms of PTSD fall under the following categories.
Intrusive Memories, that may include flashbacks of reliving as soon as of scary thoughts, bad dreams
and injury.
Prevention, which may include staying away from certain sites or items which are reminders of the
traumatic event. An individual could also feel nervous numb, accountable or frustrated or having
trouble remembering the traumatic event.
Dissociation, that may include out-of-body experiences or feeling the world is "not true"
(derealization).
Hypervigilance, that may include being startled effortlessly, feeling tense, sleep problems or
2. reactions of anger.
Throughout the last 5 years, study on 1–6 year olds found that small children can form PTSD, and
the signs can be different from those of people. These results also noticed an increase in PTSD
diagnoses in small children by more than 8 instances when using the newer standards. Symptoms in
young kids may include:
Acting out scary events during play
Forgetting how/ being unable to talk
Being excessively clingy with adults
Severe temper tantrums, in addition to aggressive behavior
Diagnosis
Signs of PTSD usually begin within 3 months following a traumatic event, but occasionally emerge
afterward. Symptoms must last more than a to be considered PTSD. Depression, substance abuse or
another anxiety disorder frequently accompanies pTSD.
Symptoms can be described by people in a variety of ways. What sort of person describes symptoms
often depends on the national contact she's looking through. Whereas in lots of Western cultures,
people additionally consult with physical pain in Western cultures, people typically discuss feelings
or their moods. Latinos and African Americans tend to be more probably be misdiagnosed, so they
really must look for a health care professional who knows their background and gives stress their
expectations for treatment.
Study suggests that diagnostic criteria must be much sensitive to detect PTSD in preschool children
and behaviorally anchored since small children have limited verbal expression and growing
subjective intellectual. Read more around the preschool subtype in the National Center for PTSD.
Treatment
PTSD maintained and is addressed in several ways.
Drugs, including antipsychotic medications mood stabilizers and antidepressants.
Psychotherapy, including group therapy or cognitive behavioural therapy.
Self-management techniques, such as "self-soothing". Several treatment strategies, including
mindfulness, are helpful to soil a person and carry her back following a dissociative event or a
flashback to reality.
Service animals dogs, will help soothe a few of the signs of PTSD.
It may be Complex Trauma treated successfully, although PTSD cannot be relieved. Read more on
our treatment site.
http://www.apa.org/topics/ptsd/index.aspx
3. Related Conditions
Someone with PTSD could have added disorders, together with feelings of or attempts at suicide:
Anxiety disorders, including OCD and Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Borderline Personality Disorder
Depression
Drug abuse
These Understand Complex Trauma different illnesses makes it tough to deal with PTSD. Like, drugs
could actually trigger them, and used to deal with depression or OCD may worsen symptoms of
PTSD. Effectively treating PTSD almost always increases these related illnesses. And effective
treatment of other anxiety, depression or substance abuse frequently improves the signs of PTSD.