SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 36
Introduction
   The fund measures its success based on the absolute level of
    profitability and not “relative” performance vs. the market

   Invests both long and short to capture profits in both rising
    and falling markets

   Low volatility/beta (currently @ .14)

   Low correlation to the broad market
Global Macro Strategy
 Ability
        to trade multiple instruments in asset classes around
 the world at any time

 Employs proven indicators of Point & Figure Charting and
  Relative Strength

 Employs objective technical analysis in conjunction with
  fundamental research

 Our strategy works because we limit risk and adhere to
  a clear trading plan
Cash          US Stocks     Fixed Income




Int’l Stocks    Currencies   Commodities
1. Not lose money

2. 15 + percent annual returns over the next decade

3. Continuous improvement by analyzing mistakes

4. Gain partners who share our philosophy of
uncompromising risk management & enjoy experience
Active trading around core investments
 Defines & limits downside risk by investing in uncorrelated pure alpha streams
 ("Alpha" in investing language is the return you achieve based on manager skill)

 Invests in a core positions ranging from foreign bonds to currencies to
 commodities to global stocks

 Invests in subsidiary holdings at the periphery of the core to enhance returns

 Executes this dual complex strategy by constantly analyzing fifteen or more asset
  classes and simultaneously placing 30 or more trades

 Invests in only the most liquid markets that it can get out of quickly if necessary

 Portfolio construction process identifies what each position could add in terms of
  overall risk to the portfolio
Technical
                    Market
                   Analysis

  Growth                            Value
   Stock                            Stock
  Screens                          Screens


                     CORE
                   POSITIONS


  Event-driven                        Special
trades/Straddles                 Situations/Niche
                                     Products/
  Chart Pattern                      Emerging
  Recognition                       companies


                     Hedges
                    (portfolio
                   protection)
The “buy-and-hold” myth:
 Buy the “Market” in 1929…

 It took 25 years to get back to even

 Buy it in 1973…

 It took 7.6 years to get back to even

 Starting in 1987 IBM went down 74%...

 It took 10 years to recover

 Cisco Systems (CSCO) was as high as $82 in 2000…
  It has yet to recover
Market and sector forces together typically
                       cause 80% of the price movement in a
  Market                    stock. That means the company
                        fundamentals usually account for less
                       than 20% of a stock’s price movement.
                         This is the reason a company’s stock
                            price sometimes seems to move
           Sector
Stock
                          independently of the fundamentals.
                     Source: “The Latent Statistical Structure of Securities Price Changes”
                                               Benjamin F. King
Most people, however, spend 80% of
                     their time on stock evaluation and only
Stock
                     20% on sector and market evaluation.
                    In other words, they ignore where the
                        greatest amount of risk lies – the
                             market and sector forces.
           Market
                    Source: “The Latent Statistical Structure of Securities Price Changes”
                                                Benjamin F. King
        Sector
What is Fundamental Analysis?   What is Technical Analysis?
 1.   What to Buy                1.   When to Buy
 2.   Company Management         2.   Positive Trends
 3.   Earnings Growth            3.   Relative Strength
 4.   Price/Earnings Value       4.   Broad Market Risk
 5.   New Products               5.   When to Sell
GROWTH SCREEN

The Investors Business Daily (IBD) 85-85 Index Screen

IBD provides independent data ratings for every U.S. stock, including an Earnings Per Share (EPS) Rating and
   a Relative Strength (RS) Rating.

Their research shows that in every market over the last 50 years, the best stocks have had EPS and RS Ratings
   of 85 or better BEFORE they made their biggest gains.

The consistently superior performance of the IBD 85-85 Index reinforces this fact and is why we incorporate
   this screen as one of our primary tools:

            From the total period 11/13/2000 to 2/28/2013, the IBD 85-85 returned 274%,
            while the S&P 500 Index returned 12%



Note: IBD's ratings are relative, with an 85 rating meaning the stock is outperforming 85% of all stocks in it's
   peer group. The Index is updated after the market close each Thursday. At that time, stocks no longer
   meeting the 85-85 criteria are removed, stocks now meeting the criteria are added, and those maintaining
   their ratings remain in the Index.
VALUE SCREEN

The Buffett/Graham Screen


This screen identifies companies with high quality business at undervalued prices

   1. Stock price is less than the net current asset value of the company

   2. During the past 12 months, the company generated positive operating cash flow

   3. The company has no meaningful debt compared to its cash position


    From back testing study 1998-2012, this group had an annual gain of 20%
                 while the S&P 500 index averaged 2% a year.
   Fundamental research tells us what ought to happen with a stock, while technical
    analysis tells us what is happening with respect to supply and demand

   Technical analysis, and in particular “Point & Figure” technical analysis, gives us
    the discipline to make decisions based on price

   This logical approach helps reduce uncertainty in the market. It allows us to
    recognize market risk and therefore:

      Move to cash/short assets when market indicators dictate that supply is in control
      Invest long and more aggressively when demand is in control

   The ability to perceive and manage risk, and thereby preserve our investors’
    capital, is our primary objective at Winchester Bluff
   We all understand the basic
    forces of supply & demand

   The same forces that affect
    prices in the supermarket also
    affect prices in the stock market

   Stocks, sectors, and asset
    classes move in and out of
    favor just like produce at
    the supermarket
Point & Figure Basics


Prices represented by X’s and O’s



Alternate columns of X’s and O’s
       as the price changes



        X’s = Price is rising
       O’s = Price is falling



Trend-line shows strength or weakness

                                        Chart Source: www.dorseywright.com
23                               X <- Demand
22       X     X   X      X      X        wins
21       X O   X O X O X O X
20   X   X O   X O X O X O X
     X O X O     O X O X O
19   X O X       O X O
     X O X       O
18   X O         Notice that supply and demand
     X           battled it out for a full year
17   X           until demand won at $23
       0 <-    Year              0
       0                         1
45                               O
                                 O   X   X
                                 O   X O X O X   X
                                 O   X O X O X O X O
                                 O   X O   O X O X O
40                               O   X     O X O   O
                                 O         O       O
                             B                     S
     X           X           X
     X   O       X   O   X   X
35   X   O   X   X   O   X O X
     X   O   X O X   O   X O X
     X   O   X O X   O     O
     X   O     O
     X
30



             Stock A                  Stock B
Now that you understand
Point & Figure charting
basics, we can move on to
our most important
indicator, the NYSE
Bullish Percent.
 Our Primary Market Indicator

 Tells us whether to have the offense or defense on the field

 It is calculated by taking the number of stocks in the NYSE
  on a buy signal, and dividing by the total number of stocks
  in the NYSE, resulting in a percentage

 For example, if there were only 1,000 stocks on the NYSE
  and 500 were on buy signals, the resulting NYSE Bullish
  Percent would be 50%, which is then plotted on a Point &
  Figure chart.
•   X’s = Offense – Wealth Accumulation

•   O’s = Defense – Wealth Preservation

•   Two Important Areas: 30% and 70%

•   Measures Risk in the Market

•   Does not have to move in tandem with
    the S&P 500 or the Dow Jones.
   One of the most important considerations when
    investing is determining whether to take an offensive
    or defensive posture

   When offense is suggested we employ the fund's assets
    by making stock purchases

   When defense is suggested we work to protect existing
    positions and take advantage of shorting ideas
   Buy Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs)
   Buy stocks on breakouts
   Buy leaders
   Consider deep value plays
   Employ liberal stop loss points
   Buy Offensive sectors (BP & X’s)
   Focus on strong technical stocks
   Buy on pullbacks
   Use trend-line stops
   Focus on strong relative strength
   Buy Call Options
   Trim or take profits
   Short equities
   Reduce equity exposure
   Raise cash
   Sell weak RS stocks
   Buy Inverse funds
   Buy protective puts
   Tighten stops on long positions
   Increase non-correlated exposure
How our process helps us
 invest with discipline
Over the past 30 years:

 The average stock mutual fund has returned 10.7%

 The average investor has returned only 3.7%

 The difference can be attributed to investors making
  emotional decisions

                     For Example…
DECISION INPUT
   WB Process
      Decisions are clear-cut

   Emotion-based Investing
      Input comes from many sources and leads to second-guessing

                                 AT DECISION TIME
   WB Process
      Portfolio construction based on a set of rules

   Emotion-based Investing
      There are no rules
COMFORT LEVEL
   WB Process
     Investments are easily reevaluated as indicators change

   Emotion-based Investing
     Decisions put off due to difficulty

                                  EMOTIONS
   WB Process
     Emotions are not a part of decision-making

   Emotion-based Investing
     Emotions cause errors that can have disastrous effect
REACTING TO NEWS/MEDIA

   WB Process
      No effect - we stick to an organized plan.

   Emotion-based Investing
      The news causes most investors to panic

                               PEACE OF MIND

   WB Process
      A lot

   Emotion-based Investing
      None
Independent
  Statistics   Fundamental
Web-Based       Research

Technology                      Asset
  85-85                       Evaluation

  Screen          Asset
  Value         Inventory
  Screen
                                              Investment
  Market                                       Decision

   Risk         Technical
  Sector        Research
   Risk                      Portfolio Risk
                               Analysis
 Relative
 Strength         Trend
   Chart          Lines
  Patterns
Stock:                                                              Date:
Sector:
                                      Positive (Y)   Negative (N)   Comments
Market BP

Sector BP

Value Screen

Growth Screen

Trend

Pattern

Consistent with current DALI

Favored Sector

Technical Attributes

Stop Loss %



Sell Analysis:
1/3 when up 30%
1/3 when up 50%
When broke trend line
When Relative Strength changed
When dropped back to first 1/3 sell
When nothing happening 1+ month
How did stock perform after sale
10-year average annual
                                      return goal: 15%
              Investment Process
                      &                $100M AUM
               Risk management
Fund launch
Private     Limited
  Fund                               Subscription
           Placement   Partnership
Summary                               Agreement
          Memorandum   Agreement
What is most important is seeing that your money manager
has a coherent process. PROCESS is the key.
Does the concept make sense? Is it robust? Is the organization
committed to its discipline? Is risk managed during the
inevitable downturns?
Over long stretches of time, having a strong process and good
discipline makes all the difference.
Identifying good managers is a tough decision. Of course, we
hope that your choice of a manager will be Winchester Bluff.
The path to good returns is simple: find a manager whose
process you are comfortable with and hang on through thick
and thin.

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Mais procurados

MBA 8480 - Portfolio Theory and Asset Pricing
MBA 8480 - Portfolio Theory and Asset PricingMBA 8480 - Portfolio Theory and Asset Pricing
MBA 8480 - Portfolio Theory and Asset PricingWildcatSchoolofBusiness
 
Volatility Arbitrage Fund
Volatility Arbitrage FundVolatility Arbitrage Fund
Volatility Arbitrage FundCharles Krueger
 
Identifying Rich and Cheap Implied Volatility
Identifying Rich and Cheap Implied  VolatilityIdentifying Rich and Cheap Implied  Volatility
Identifying Rich and Cheap Implied VolatilityRYAN RENICKER
 
Portfolio analysis selection; portfolio theory, return portfolio risk, effici...
Portfolio analysis selection; portfolio theory, return portfolio risk, effici...Portfolio analysis selection; portfolio theory, return portfolio risk, effici...
Portfolio analysis selection; portfolio theory, return portfolio risk, effici...Ravi kumar
 
Global Investment Opportunities- a low-cost passive 'buy-and-hold' strategy
Global Investment Opportunities- a low-cost passive 'buy-and-hold' strategyGlobal Investment Opportunities- a low-cost passive 'buy-and-hold' strategy
Global Investment Opportunities- a low-cost passive 'buy-and-hold' strategyBlockchain and CryptoAsset (K) Ltd.
 
2012 what drives value tilt portfolios overperformance
2012 what drives value tilt portfolios overperformance2012 what drives value tilt portfolios overperformance
2012 what drives value tilt portfolios overperformanceFrederic Jamet
 
Fx Forward Arbitrage
Fx Forward ArbitrageFx Forward Arbitrage
Fx Forward ArbitrageMalcolm Baker
 
Beta-A measure of market risk
Beta-A measure of market riskBeta-A measure of market risk
Beta-A measure of market riskAtif Ghayas
 
5.capital asset pricing model
5.capital asset pricing model5.capital asset pricing model
5.capital asset pricing modelAkash Bakshi
 
Yki Pairs Trading Model (Version 2.0)
Yki Pairs Trading Model (Version 2.0)Yki Pairs Trading Model (Version 2.0)
Yki Pairs Trading Model (Version 2.0)Eren Ocakverdi
 
Pairs Trading
Pairs TradingPairs Trading
Pairs Tradingnattyvirk
 
capital asset pricing model
capital asset pricing modelcapital asset pricing model
capital asset pricing modelAditya Mehta
 
Chapter v capital market theory
Chapter v  capital market theoryChapter v  capital market theory
Chapter v capital market theorynirdoshk88
 
Pull Back Swing Trading Strategy I The Only Way To Trade Stocks and E-Mini Re...
Pull Back Swing Trading Strategy I The Only Way To Trade Stocks and E-Mini Re...Pull Back Swing Trading Strategy I The Only Way To Trade Stocks and E-Mini Re...
Pull Back Swing Trading Strategy I The Only Way To Trade Stocks and E-Mini Re...Marketgeekschannel
 

Mais procurados (20)

Statistical arbitrage
Statistical arbitrageStatistical arbitrage
Statistical arbitrage
 
MBA 8480 - Portfolio Theory and Asset Pricing
MBA 8480 - Portfolio Theory and Asset PricingMBA 8480 - Portfolio Theory and Asset Pricing
MBA 8480 - Portfolio Theory and Asset Pricing
 
Volatility Arbitrage Fund
Volatility Arbitrage FundVolatility Arbitrage Fund
Volatility Arbitrage Fund
 
Identifying Rich and Cheap Implied Volatility
Identifying Rich and Cheap Implied  VolatilityIdentifying Rich and Cheap Implied  Volatility
Identifying Rich and Cheap Implied Volatility
 
Portfolio analysis selection; portfolio theory, return portfolio risk, effici...
Portfolio analysis selection; portfolio theory, return portfolio risk, effici...Portfolio analysis selection; portfolio theory, return portfolio risk, effici...
Portfolio analysis selection; portfolio theory, return portfolio risk, effici...
 
Global Investment Opportunities- a low-cost passive 'buy-and-hold' strategy
Global Investment Opportunities- a low-cost passive 'buy-and-hold' strategyGlobal Investment Opportunities- a low-cost passive 'buy-and-hold' strategy
Global Investment Opportunities- a low-cost passive 'buy-and-hold' strategy
 
2012 what drives value tilt portfolios overperformance
2012 what drives value tilt portfolios overperformance2012 what drives value tilt portfolios overperformance
2012 what drives value tilt portfolios overperformance
 
Fx Forward Arbitrage
Fx Forward ArbitrageFx Forward Arbitrage
Fx Forward Arbitrage
 
Arbitrage
ArbitrageArbitrage
Arbitrage
 
Portfolio theory
Portfolio theoryPortfolio theory
Portfolio theory
 
Beta-A measure of market risk
Beta-A measure of market riskBeta-A measure of market risk
Beta-A measure of market risk
 
5.capital asset pricing model
5.capital asset pricing model5.capital asset pricing model
5.capital asset pricing model
 
Yki Pairs Trading Model (Version 2.0)
Yki Pairs Trading Model (Version 2.0)Yki Pairs Trading Model (Version 2.0)
Yki Pairs Trading Model (Version 2.0)
 
Capm and apt
Capm and aptCapm and apt
Capm and apt
 
Pairs Trading
Pairs TradingPairs Trading
Pairs Trading
 
capital asset pricing model
capital asset pricing modelcapital asset pricing model
capital asset pricing model
 
Chapter v capital market theory
Chapter v  capital market theoryChapter v  capital market theory
Chapter v capital market theory
 
Pull Back Swing Trading Strategy I The Only Way To Trade Stocks and E-Mini Re...
Pull Back Swing Trading Strategy I The Only Way To Trade Stocks and E-Mini Re...Pull Back Swing Trading Strategy I The Only Way To Trade Stocks and E-Mini Re...
Pull Back Swing Trading Strategy I The Only Way To Trade Stocks and E-Mini Re...
 
Pairs Trading - Hedge Fund Strategies
Pairs Trading - Hedge Fund StrategiesPairs Trading - Hedge Fund Strategies
Pairs Trading - Hedge Fund Strategies
 
Volarb Flow Overview
Volarb Flow OverviewVolarb Flow Overview
Volarb Flow Overview
 

Semelhante a Winchester Bluff Presentation 3_1_13

Fundamental and technical analysis
Fundamental and technical analysisFundamental and technical analysis
Fundamental and technical analysisGerry Gatawa
 
2017 Pursuing a Better Investment Experience
2017 Pursuing a Better Investment Experience  2017 Pursuing a Better Investment Experience
2017 Pursuing a Better Investment Experience Susan Linkous, AIF®
 
corporate finance and market efficiency
corporate finance and market efficiencycorporate finance and market efficiency
corporate finance and market efficiencygeet232
 
Future advance level and hedging
Future advance level and hedgingFuture advance level and hedging
Future advance level and hedgingNilay Mishra
 
2nd Qrt 2010 8 Page Final
2nd Qrt 2010 8 Page Final2nd Qrt 2010 8 Page Final
2nd Qrt 2010 8 Page Finalmjdeschaine
 
The Financial Review 40 (2005) 1--9Reflections on the Effi.docx
The Financial Review 40 (2005) 1--9Reflections on the Effi.docxThe Financial Review 40 (2005) 1--9Reflections on the Effi.docx
The Financial Review 40 (2005) 1--9Reflections on the Effi.docxtodd771
 
Does trend following work on stocks?
Does trend following work on stocks?Does trend following work on stocks?
Does trend following work on stocks?LongboardAM
 
A Disciplined Approach To Portfoilo Management
A Disciplined Approach To Portfoilo ManagementA Disciplined Approach To Portfoilo Management
A Disciplined Approach To Portfoilo Managementthomas_christopher
 
Investing with Accurate Financial Solutions
Investing with Accurate Financial SolutionsInvesting with Accurate Financial Solutions
Investing with Accurate Financial SolutionsSteve Rodman
 
Investing with Accurate Financial Solutions
Investing with Accurate Financial SolutionsInvesting with Accurate Financial Solutions
Investing with Accurate Financial SolutionsJames Mabbutt
 
Abacus Weath Partners Investment slideshow
Abacus Weath Partners Investment slideshowAbacus Weath Partners Investment slideshow
Abacus Weath Partners Investment slideshowAbacus Wealth Partners
 
fundamental and technical analysis of banking sector in india
fundamental and technical analysis of banking sector in indiafundamental and technical analysis of banking sector in india
fundamental and technical analysis of banking sector in indiaKarthik Ezil
 
Investment Analysis
Investment Analysis Investment Analysis
Investment Analysis Nina Haku
 
Parametric perspectives-winter-2010 (1)
Parametric perspectives-winter-2010 (1)Parametric perspectives-winter-2010 (1)
Parametric perspectives-winter-2010 (1)Kola Wade
 
RTC Equal Sector Article
RTC Equal Sector ArticleRTC Equal Sector Article
RTC Equal Sector ArticleDoug Butler
 

Semelhante a Winchester Bluff Presentation 3_1_13 (20)

Fundamental and technical analysis
Fundamental and technical analysisFundamental and technical analysis
Fundamental and technical analysis
 
2017 Pursuing a Better Investment Experience
2017 Pursuing a Better Investment Experience  2017 Pursuing a Better Investment Experience
2017 Pursuing a Better Investment Experience
 
corporate finance and market efficiency
corporate finance and market efficiencycorporate finance and market efficiency
corporate finance and market efficiency
 
Finance
FinanceFinance
Finance
 
Future advance level and hedging
Future advance level and hedgingFuture advance level and hedging
Future advance level and hedging
 
2nd Qrt 2010 8 Page Final
2nd Qrt 2010 8 Page Final2nd Qrt 2010 8 Page Final
2nd Qrt 2010 8 Page Final
 
The Financial Review 40 (2005) 1--9Reflections on the Effi.docx
The Financial Review 40 (2005) 1--9Reflections on the Effi.docxThe Financial Review 40 (2005) 1--9Reflections on the Effi.docx
The Financial Review 40 (2005) 1--9Reflections on the Effi.docx
 
Does trend following work on stocks?
Does trend following work on stocks?Does trend following work on stocks?
Does trend following work on stocks?
 
DSP BlackRock A.C.E. Fund
DSP BlackRock A.C.E. FundDSP BlackRock A.C.E. Fund
DSP BlackRock A.C.E. Fund
 
Financial Market Know How
Financial Market Know HowFinancial Market Know How
Financial Market Know How
 
Stock market
Stock marketStock market
Stock market
 
A Disciplined Approach To Portfoilo Management
A Disciplined Approach To Portfoilo ManagementA Disciplined Approach To Portfoilo Management
A Disciplined Approach To Portfoilo Management
 
Portfolio Investment Analysis Report
Portfolio Investment Analysis Report Portfolio Investment Analysis Report
Portfolio Investment Analysis Report
 
Investing with Accurate Financial Solutions
Investing with Accurate Financial SolutionsInvesting with Accurate Financial Solutions
Investing with Accurate Financial Solutions
 
Investing with Accurate Financial Solutions
Investing with Accurate Financial SolutionsInvesting with Accurate Financial Solutions
Investing with Accurate Financial Solutions
 
Abacus Weath Partners Investment slideshow
Abacus Weath Partners Investment slideshowAbacus Weath Partners Investment slideshow
Abacus Weath Partners Investment slideshow
 
fundamental and technical analysis of banking sector in india
fundamental and technical analysis of banking sector in indiafundamental and technical analysis of banking sector in india
fundamental and technical analysis of banking sector in india
 
Investment Analysis
Investment Analysis Investment Analysis
Investment Analysis
 
Parametric perspectives-winter-2010 (1)
Parametric perspectives-winter-2010 (1)Parametric perspectives-winter-2010 (1)
Parametric perspectives-winter-2010 (1)
 
RTC Equal Sector Article
RTC Equal Sector ArticleRTC Equal Sector Article
RTC Equal Sector Article
 

Winchester Bluff Presentation 3_1_13

  • 2. The fund measures its success based on the absolute level of profitability and not “relative” performance vs. the market  Invests both long and short to capture profits in both rising and falling markets  Low volatility/beta (currently @ .14)  Low correlation to the broad market
  • 3. Global Macro Strategy  Ability to trade multiple instruments in asset classes around the world at any time  Employs proven indicators of Point & Figure Charting and Relative Strength  Employs objective technical analysis in conjunction with fundamental research  Our strategy works because we limit risk and adhere to a clear trading plan
  • 4. Cash US Stocks Fixed Income Int’l Stocks Currencies Commodities
  • 5. 1. Not lose money 2. 15 + percent annual returns over the next decade 3. Continuous improvement by analyzing mistakes 4. Gain partners who share our philosophy of uncompromising risk management & enjoy experience
  • 6. Active trading around core investments  Defines & limits downside risk by investing in uncorrelated pure alpha streams ("Alpha" in investing language is the return you achieve based on manager skill)  Invests in a core positions ranging from foreign bonds to currencies to commodities to global stocks  Invests in subsidiary holdings at the periphery of the core to enhance returns  Executes this dual complex strategy by constantly analyzing fifteen or more asset classes and simultaneously placing 30 or more trades  Invests in only the most liquid markets that it can get out of quickly if necessary  Portfolio construction process identifies what each position could add in terms of overall risk to the portfolio
  • 7. Technical Market Analysis Growth Value Stock Stock Screens Screens CORE POSITIONS Event-driven Special trades/Straddles Situations/Niche Products/ Chart Pattern Emerging Recognition companies Hedges (portfolio protection)
  • 8. The “buy-and-hold” myth:  Buy the “Market” in 1929…  It took 25 years to get back to even  Buy it in 1973…  It took 7.6 years to get back to even  Starting in 1987 IBM went down 74%...  It took 10 years to recover  Cisco Systems (CSCO) was as high as $82 in 2000… It has yet to recover
  • 9. Market and sector forces together typically cause 80% of the price movement in a Market stock. That means the company fundamentals usually account for less than 20% of a stock’s price movement. This is the reason a company’s stock price sometimes seems to move Sector Stock independently of the fundamentals. Source: “The Latent Statistical Structure of Securities Price Changes” Benjamin F. King
  • 10. Most people, however, spend 80% of their time on stock evaluation and only Stock 20% on sector and market evaluation. In other words, they ignore where the greatest amount of risk lies – the market and sector forces. Market Source: “The Latent Statistical Structure of Securities Price Changes” Benjamin F. King Sector
  • 11. What is Fundamental Analysis? What is Technical Analysis? 1. What to Buy 1. When to Buy 2. Company Management 2. Positive Trends 3. Earnings Growth 3. Relative Strength 4. Price/Earnings Value 4. Broad Market Risk 5. New Products 5. When to Sell
  • 12. GROWTH SCREEN The Investors Business Daily (IBD) 85-85 Index Screen IBD provides independent data ratings for every U.S. stock, including an Earnings Per Share (EPS) Rating and a Relative Strength (RS) Rating. Their research shows that in every market over the last 50 years, the best stocks have had EPS and RS Ratings of 85 or better BEFORE they made their biggest gains. The consistently superior performance of the IBD 85-85 Index reinforces this fact and is why we incorporate this screen as one of our primary tools: From the total period 11/13/2000 to 2/28/2013, the IBD 85-85 returned 274%, while the S&P 500 Index returned 12% Note: IBD's ratings are relative, with an 85 rating meaning the stock is outperforming 85% of all stocks in it's peer group. The Index is updated after the market close each Thursday. At that time, stocks no longer meeting the 85-85 criteria are removed, stocks now meeting the criteria are added, and those maintaining their ratings remain in the Index.
  • 13. VALUE SCREEN The Buffett/Graham Screen This screen identifies companies with high quality business at undervalued prices 1. Stock price is less than the net current asset value of the company 2. During the past 12 months, the company generated positive operating cash flow 3. The company has no meaningful debt compared to its cash position From back testing study 1998-2012, this group had an annual gain of 20% while the S&P 500 index averaged 2% a year.
  • 14. Fundamental research tells us what ought to happen with a stock, while technical analysis tells us what is happening with respect to supply and demand  Technical analysis, and in particular “Point & Figure” technical analysis, gives us the discipline to make decisions based on price  This logical approach helps reduce uncertainty in the market. It allows us to recognize market risk and therefore:  Move to cash/short assets when market indicators dictate that supply is in control  Invest long and more aggressively when demand is in control  The ability to perceive and manage risk, and thereby preserve our investors’ capital, is our primary objective at Winchester Bluff
  • 15. We all understand the basic forces of supply & demand  The same forces that affect prices in the supermarket also affect prices in the stock market  Stocks, sectors, and asset classes move in and out of favor just like produce at the supermarket
  • 16. Point & Figure Basics Prices represented by X’s and O’s Alternate columns of X’s and O’s as the price changes X’s = Price is rising O’s = Price is falling Trend-line shows strength or weakness Chart Source: www.dorseywright.com
  • 17. 23 X <- Demand 22 X X X X X wins 21 X O X O X O X O X 20 X X O X O X O X O X X O X O O X O X O 19 X O X O X O X O X O 18 X O Notice that supply and demand X battled it out for a full year 17 X until demand won at $23 0 <- Year 0 0 1
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. 45 O O X X O X O X O X X O X O X O X O X O O X O O X O X O 40 O X O X O O O O O B S X X X X O X O X X 35 X O X X O X O X X O X O X O X O X X O X O X O O X O O X 30 Stock A Stock B
  • 21. Now that you understand Point & Figure charting basics, we can move on to our most important indicator, the NYSE Bullish Percent.
  • 22.  Our Primary Market Indicator  Tells us whether to have the offense or defense on the field  It is calculated by taking the number of stocks in the NYSE on a buy signal, and dividing by the total number of stocks in the NYSE, resulting in a percentage  For example, if there were only 1,000 stocks on the NYSE and 500 were on buy signals, the resulting NYSE Bullish Percent would be 50%, which is then plotted on a Point & Figure chart.
  • 23. X’s = Offense – Wealth Accumulation • O’s = Defense – Wealth Preservation • Two Important Areas: 30% and 70% • Measures Risk in the Market • Does not have to move in tandem with the S&P 500 or the Dow Jones.
  • 24. One of the most important considerations when investing is determining whether to take an offensive or defensive posture  When offense is suggested we employ the fund's assets by making stock purchases  When defense is suggested we work to protect existing positions and take advantage of shorting ideas
  • 25. Buy Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs)  Buy stocks on breakouts  Buy leaders  Consider deep value plays  Employ liberal stop loss points  Buy Offensive sectors (BP & X’s)  Focus on strong technical stocks  Buy on pullbacks  Use trend-line stops  Focus on strong relative strength  Buy Call Options
  • 26. Trim or take profits  Short equities  Reduce equity exposure  Raise cash  Sell weak RS stocks  Buy Inverse funds  Buy protective puts  Tighten stops on long positions  Increase non-correlated exposure
  • 27. How our process helps us invest with discipline
  • 28. Over the past 30 years: The average stock mutual fund has returned 10.7% The average investor has returned only 3.7% The difference can be attributed to investors making emotional decisions For Example…
  • 29. DECISION INPUT  WB Process  Decisions are clear-cut  Emotion-based Investing  Input comes from many sources and leads to second-guessing AT DECISION TIME  WB Process  Portfolio construction based on a set of rules  Emotion-based Investing  There are no rules
  • 30. COMFORT LEVEL  WB Process  Investments are easily reevaluated as indicators change  Emotion-based Investing  Decisions put off due to difficulty EMOTIONS  WB Process  Emotions are not a part of decision-making  Emotion-based Investing  Emotions cause errors that can have disastrous effect
  • 31. REACTING TO NEWS/MEDIA  WB Process  No effect - we stick to an organized plan.  Emotion-based Investing  The news causes most investors to panic PEACE OF MIND  WB Process  A lot  Emotion-based Investing  None
  • 32. Independent Statistics Fundamental Web-Based Research Technology Asset 85-85 Evaluation Screen Asset Value Inventory Screen Investment Market Decision Risk Technical Sector Research Risk Portfolio Risk Analysis Relative Strength Trend Chart Lines Patterns
  • 33. Stock: Date: Sector: Positive (Y) Negative (N) Comments Market BP Sector BP Value Screen Growth Screen Trend Pattern Consistent with current DALI Favored Sector Technical Attributes Stop Loss % Sell Analysis: 1/3 when up 30% 1/3 when up 50% When broke trend line When Relative Strength changed When dropped back to first 1/3 sell When nothing happening 1+ month How did stock perform after sale
  • 34. 10-year average annual return goal: 15% Investment Process & $100M AUM Risk management Fund launch
  • 35. Private Limited Fund Subscription Placement Partnership Summary Agreement Memorandum Agreement
  • 36. What is most important is seeing that your money manager has a coherent process. PROCESS is the key. Does the concept make sense? Is it robust? Is the organization committed to its discipline? Is risk managed during the inevitable downturns? Over long stretches of time, having a strong process and good discipline makes all the difference. Identifying good managers is a tough decision. Of course, we hope that your choice of a manager will be Winchester Bluff. The path to good returns is simple: find a manager whose process you are comfortable with and hang on through thick and thin.

Notas do Editor

  1. The next two legs of our stool are an evaluation of different types of investments. At some times Fixed Income is the place to be, sometimes, it is international equities, other times US stocks, and there are times that commodities or foreign currencies are the place to be. A solid investment strategy will evaluate all of these asset classes to determine what is the strongest and should be represented, and just as importantly, what deserves no representation in your portfolio. And with the advent of the Exchange Traded Fund (ETF) market, all of these asset classes are available to investors just like buying IBM.
  2. You’ll notice in these previous charts that they were all financial related issues. When we look at the causes of price movement in any individual stock, the market and the sector together on average cause 80% of the price movement in a stock. That means the company fundamentals usually account for less than 20% of a stock’s price movement. This is the reason a company’s stock price sometimes seems to move independently of the fundamentals!
  3. Most people, however, spend 80% of their time on stock evaluation and only 20% on sector and market evaluation. In other words, they ignore where the greatest amount of risk lies – the market and sector forces. Because most of the risk in any stock is in the market and the sector, I structure my game plan from a top down approach. My success ratio in stock selection is going to be limited until I define risk in the broad market first. Source: “The Latent Statistical Structure of Securities Price Changes” by Benjamin F. King
  4. Basically, there are two types of securities analysis – fundamental analysis and technical analysis. Fundamental analysis is what most of us are familiar with. When you see an analyst on television or read comments from an analyst in a magazine or news story, most often these comments come from fundamental analysts. A fundamental analyst tries to answer the question “What” to buy. She will study the company’s balance sheet, evaluate the management team, try to understand the quality of the company’s earnings. A technical analyst tries to answer the question “When” to buy and just as importantly, “When” to sell. A technical analyst wants to find the trend of a chart – is it trending up or trending down. Is the stock outperforming the broad market? How high, or in some cases, how low can the stock go?Unfortunately, there are very few on Wall Street who effectively combine the fundamentals with the technicals. In a sense, they’re playing the piano with only one had. While that may be a way to play a simple melody, you can play much better music if you play the piano with both hands. In fact, our game plan is grounded in this philosophy of combining the fundamentals with the technicals, or playing the piano with both hands.
  5. We all understand the basic law of supply and demand; we have all experienced these forces at the supermarket. We know why in the winter tomatoes don’t taste very good, don’t have a very long shelf live, and are expensive. We inherently understand why there are lemonade stands in the summer and hot chocolate stands in the winter. Stocks, sectors and asset classes move in and out of favor just like produce in the supermarket.
  6. This is a modern day Point &amp; Figure chart of Deere. The numbers have moved to the vertical axis and the prices have been replaced with X’s and O’s. X’s represent demand O’s represent supply. You’ll notice that from September 2008 to December 2008, the stock was making lower X’s and lower O’s meaning that demand was getting weaker and supply was getting stronger. That started to change in December. Now we see that Deere is showing demand getting stronger by the X’s going higher and supply getting weaker by the O’s not pulling back as far each time. You’ll also notice two lines – red and blue. The Blue line is called the Bearish Resistance Line or I like to refer to it as I-95 South. As long as the stock is below the blue line, it’s “trend” is negative. Conversely, the red line is the Bullish Support Line or I-95 North. As long as the stock is above the red line, it’s “trend” is positive and I consider it a solid citizen.
  7. The NYSE Bullish Percent Indicator, whose history goes back to 1955, is merely a measure of the percent of stocks being controlled by demand. At the end of everyday we go through all stocks on the NYSE and put them in two piles – the Double Top or Buy Pile and the Double Bottom or Sell Pile. Once that is completed, then we get a percentage reading of the percent of stocks on a Double Top or controlled by demand and plot that percentage on a grid which goes from 0% to 100%. When this indicator is in X’s it is rising and telling us that stocks are coming from the supply pile into the demand pile. Conversely, if the stock is falling and in O’s then it tells us that more stocks are moving from the buy pile into the sell pile and supply is gaining the upper hand. We look at this chart as one of our main coaches telling us whether the offensive team is on the field or the defensive team is on the field. When the chart is in X’s the offensive team is on the field and we look to wealth accumulation strategies. When the chart is in a column of O’s, the defensive team is on the field and we look to wealth preservation strategies for the portfolio. There are two lines of demarcation letting us know our field position and the types of plays we should run. When this indicator gets down to the 30% level or lower it is in oversold territory and this is when the news media will be particularly negative. But remember, the markets look ahead 6 to 18 months. News headlines tell us what has happened. Conversely, the 70% level or higher is high risk. The availability of demand to push the market higher is severely limited. Typically this indicator gets to these extremes only once every 3 to 4 years. While 2008 was very active on this chart, it was just a reflection of the overall market volatility and on average this chart only changes 2.5 times a year from offensive to defense and vice versa.There is one warning I must give you about this indicator and that is it will not necessarily move like the S&amp;P 500 or the Dow Jones. Both of these indices give more votes to certain stocks either based upon how big the company is, capitalization in the case of the SPX, or price, as is the case with the DJIA. In the NYSE Bullish Percent, all stocks are created equal much like your portfolio is put together. That is why I find it a much better indicator to watch than the often quoted indices. You’ll never see this indicator quoted on CNBC.