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Library Marketing – Think Outside the Books图书馆公共关系: 跳出固有的书框 付未, 高级分析师 OCLC联机计算机图书馆中心 Wei Bender Senior Segment Analyst Corporate Marketing OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. benderw@oclc.org
图书馆不仅仅有书What does “outside the books” mean? 图书馆丰富我们的生活 图书馆欢迎每一位 图书馆提供方便,免费使用 图书馆是当地社区的使动力 图书馆提供改变人生的服务
为什么不去图书馆的原因Top 5 reasons for not visiting the library in personU.S. respondents 没必要。I have no need. 没馆卡。I do not have a library card. 没想到。I did not think of visiting the library. 太忙。I am too busy. 地点不方便。Location is not convenient.
为什么用图书馆?
为什么图书馆需要公共关系?Library and Marketing  = ? ,[object Object]
馆里的资源和服务能满足用户吗?
社区周围的住户都知道吗?,[object Object]
公共关系的程序Marketing Process 图书馆的使命 图书馆的库藏 图书馆的服务设施
公共关系的审计Marketing Audit 图书馆服务项目 - 产品 Product 直接间接的花费 – 价格 Price 运送和分发服务 - 地点 Place  提倡服务的渠道 – 宣传 Promotion
公共关系的研究Market Research 用户对图书馆的看法 用户为什么使用图书馆? 用户特别喜欢的服务
公共关系的计划Market Planning 目的和目标 方法和措略 评价和衡量
公共关系策略Marketing Tactics 网页 Web 打印 Print 移动 Mobile 社交网站 Social Web sites 邮件,短信,博客,Email, text, blog, Twitter 新闻发布,通讯文章 Public relations: news release, newsletter articles 个人联系 Personal contact: word of mouth, study sessions, training
案例:宣传活动Promotional Campaign
[object Object]
综合性 Integrate
目的性 Know your goals
竞争优势Your message is your competitive advantage
好事总会结束All good things must come to an end, if it’s a promotional campaign,[object Object]
观众和消息 Audiences & messaging 谁用图书馆?Who uses your library now? 谁受益?Who would benefit from using your library (whether or not they currently use it?) 需求什么?Information needs?
发展合适的信息Develop message appropriate for audience ,[object Object],“Pain points” What needs are not being met now? How will this change? ,[object Object],Board of Trustees and other funding bodies Friends of the Library Community leaders Book clubs Consider level of familiarity with current services
品牌图书馆及服务Branding libraries and services 牌子 标识 颜色 服务项目
趋势和科技Current trends and technology ,[object Object]
外展 UsingTechnology for Outreach
线上最爱 Online Treasures
挂钩体育 Exciting Sports-Related Marketing
儿童磁铁 Is Your Library a Kid Magnet?
咖啡厅聚会点 "Food for Thought”
社会公共关系 Marketing the social way  ,[object Object]
图书馆与社会网络Why public libraries use social networking tools? Facebook Friendster MySpace YouTube Twitter Flickr
超越技术 Beyond Technology ,[object Object],下一个大事 ,[object Object],Changing Your Life” • “Changing Someone Else’s Life”
口耳相传  Word of Mouth Marketing ,[object Object],超市 The supermarket 俱乐部 A service club 邻居Your next door neighbor ,[object Object],家人Family member 学校 School 社会服务机构 Social service agency 广播电台 Radio 电视 TV 儿童图书馆 Children’s library 工作单位 Work 志愿服务指南 Guide to Volunteer Activities 户外标志和旗帜 Outdoor sign/banner
WorldCat  &WorldCat.org:通往全球图书馆的窗口 OCLC WorldCat Local “quick start”
27% 188% 10% 33% 33% 从2005 – 2007年 网络使用的变化

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Library Marketing: Think Outside the Books