Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
Impact of globalization on Agrarian Structure in BD
1.
2. Sm. Abir Hassan
ID: 101636
Sociology Discipline
Khulna University
Khulna
3.
4. Globalization has profound implications
for Bangladesh. It creates new
opportunities and threats. The increased
competition that is driving globalization
will always produce both winners and
losers.
5. The term was first employed in a publication
entitled Towards New Education in 1930, to
denote a holistic view of human
experience in education.
Globalization, comprehensive term for the
emergence of a global society in which
economic, political, environmental, and
cultural events in one part of the world
quickly come to have significance for
people in other parts of the world.
6. Globalization is the result of advances in
communication, transportation, and
information technologies. It describes the
growing economic, political,
technological, and cultural linkages that
connect individuals, communities,
businesses, and governments around the
world.
7.
8. GDP is very much important for any
country.
In Bangladesh-
The performance in the first quarter of
the financial year is 5.8% and second
quarter is 6.1%.
9. In Bangladesh agrarian Export and
Import in the year 2001-02 was to the
extent of 32,572 and 38,362 million
respectively.
Agriculture exports account for about 13
to 18% of total annual of annual export
of the country.
10. Viewed in terms of pure domestic
economy, the input subsidies have often
been accused of causing most harmful
effect in terms of reduced public
investment in agriculture on account of
the erosion of investible resources, and
wasteful use of scarce resources like
water and power.
11. Three or four key points emerged in the
bargaining over the framework: the type of
tariff reduction formula that would produce
the agreed result of “substantial
improvements in market access”; how all
countries’ sensitive products might be
treated; how developing countries might
be given further flexibility for their “special
products” and be able to use “special
safeguard” actions to deal with surges in
imports or falls in prices; how to deal with
conflicting interests among developing
countries over preferential access to
developed countries’ markets; and how to
provide market access for tropical products
and crops grown as alternatives to illicit
narcotics
12. Small and medium farmers usually follow
the lead taken by big farmers in
switching over to new technology, new
cropping patterns and new production
arrangements.
13. Under contract farming, farmers are
commissioned to produce and supply a
specific product, in specific quantities
and of specific quality at a specified
time and at a specified price.
confined to a few areas and a few
products.
14. 85 percent of the women in Bangladesh
found employment in the agrarian
sector.
, about 2 million jobs had been created
in the agricultural industry which are
doing by the women.
15. One of the economic riches Bangladesh
is pursuing is the development of an
international seafood industry.
The export of seafood has become the
third highest foreign exchange earner in
Bangladesh
16. Wide spread use of polythene and
synthetics seems to have ended the
golden age of jute.
People now generally carry their food
and other necessities in plastic bags and
containers. But environmentalists caution
that polythene causes health hazards
and pollutes the environment.
17. In Bangladesh, the green revolution
strategy focused on producing only
higher yielding rice varieties.
The strategy resulted in an increasing
shift of land use from non-rice to rice
crops.
The consequence is that Bangladesh is
becoming a mono-crop economy.
18. From the above discussion we found two
types of impacts of globalization in the
agrarian structure of Bangladesh. They
are:
1. Positive Impacts and
2. Negative Impacts