SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 10
Why Digital Kicks
  Traditional Tactics
  in Cost Effectiveness
                  Dr. Augustine Fou
                  March 16, 2012.

March 16, 2012.                       1
Offline Tactics WITH per unit costs
 Cost per Thousand (CPM) : Cost to reach 1,000 users or impressions




                                              Source: Datalogix 2010




 Direct mail: $400 - $487 cost-per-thousand
 Catalog: $250 CPM
 Circular: $100 CPM

March 16, 2012.                                                        2
Offline Tactics with NO unit costs
 Cost per Thousand (CPM) : Cost to reach 1,000 users or impressions




                                            Source: Datalogix 2010




 Radio: $140 cost-per-thousand
 Newspaper: $65 CPM
 Primetime TV: $24 - $30 CPM
 Cable TV: $10 CPM
March 16, 2012.                                                       3
Online Tactics with NO unit costs
 Cost per Thousand (CPM) : Cost to reach 1,000 users or impressions




                                            Source: Datalogix 2010




 Online (display): $5 - $10 CPM
 Online (search): $1 - $3 eCPM


March 16, 2012.                                                       4
Comparative Costs
Cost per Thousand (CPM) : Cost to reach 1,000 users or impressions

      $500
                      $450
                             pay for
      $450
      $400
                             mailing
      $350                    costs             pay for
      $300
      $250
                                  $250
                                                 media
                                              $140costs
      $200
      $150                                                               no mailing or
      $100
       $50                                                $30        $15
                                                                          media costs
                                                                              $7         $2
        $0
                   Direct Mail Mail Order Drive Time Prime Time Online      Online    Online
                                Catalog     Radio        TV     Video Ads   Display   Search


                  Offline: w/ Unit Costs   Offline: w/o Unit Costs    ONLINE: WINNER

March 16, 2012.                                                                                5
Why Digital is SO Efficient
 Digital tactics exclude the cost of distribution and media cost to air ads


     Offline: w/ Unit Costs (direct mail, catalog, circular)
           • Pay to distribute each unit (e.g. $0.45 per mailpiece)

     Offline: w/o Unit Costs (TV, print, radio)
           • Pay for media to air the ad

     Online
           • Pay for cost of impression, pay only for clicks (effective
             CPM or eCPM)


March 16, 2012.                                                               6
Old Ad Man Joke vs New Reality
    “I know I am wasting 50% of my ad
    dollars; I just don’t know which half….”



              “I know which 99% of my ad dollars I am
              wasting; I will only pay for the 1% that
              works.”
March 16, 2012.                                          7
Digital is more efficient
Pay for impressions




                              Pay ONLY
                              for clicks

             … pay only for results.
Ad Spending Has Not Caught Up




March 16, 2012.                 9
Dr. Augustine Fou – Chief Digital Strategist
Dr. Augustine Fou is an industry-recognized thought
leader in digital strategy, search and social media
marketing and former Group Chief Digital Officer of
Omnicom's Healthcare Consultancy Group. Dr. Fou has
over 16 years of management consulting and digital
strategy consulting experience, advising CMOs, marketing
executives, and global brands. He pioneered the
application of the Unified Marketing™ framework to
optimize marketing across both traditional and digital
channels and tactics.

Dr. Fou is also an Adjunct Professor at NYU in the School
for Continuing and Professional Studies and at Rutgers
University at the Center for Management Development,
where he teaches courses on digital strategy, social media
marketing to executives. He is a frequent panelist,
moderator, and keynote speaker.

Dr. Fou completed his PhD at MIT at the age of 23. He
started his career with McKinsey & Company. He writes a
monthly column on Integrated Marketing for ClickZ.com,
and can be found on Twitter.com @acfou.

acfou@mktsci.com                                             10

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Mais de Dr. Augustine Fou - Independent Ad Fraud Researcher

Mais de Dr. Augustine Fou - Independent Ad Fraud Researcher (20)

Alternative to ANA's end to end supply chain transparency study v final
Alternative to ANA's end to end supply chain transparency study v finalAlternative to ANA's end to end supply chain transparency study v final
Alternative to ANA's end to end supply chain transparency study v final
 
Impact of Loss of 3P Cookies on Publishers' Ad Revenue
Impact of Loss of 3P Cookies on Publishers' Ad RevenueImpact of Loss of 3P Cookies on Publishers' Ad Revenue
Impact of Loss of 3P Cookies on Publishers' Ad Revenue
 
Entire ecosystem supporting ad fraud 2018
Entire ecosystem supporting ad fraud 2018Entire ecosystem supporting ad fraud 2018
Entire ecosystem supporting ad fraud 2018
 
Digital Media Trust Collaborative
Digital Media Trust CollaborativeDigital Media Trust Collaborative
Digital Media Trust Collaborative
 
Programmatic reach analysis 2021
Programmatic reach analysis 2021Programmatic reach analysis 2021
Programmatic reach analysis 2021
 
2021 update on ad fraud brand safety privacy
2021 update on ad fraud brand safety privacy2021 update on ad fraud brand safety privacy
2021 update on ad fraud brand safety privacy
 
Browser and OS Share Jan 2021
Browser and OS Share Jan 2021Browser and OS Share Jan 2021
Browser and OS Share Jan 2021
 
Checking abnormal referrer traffic in google analytics
Checking abnormal referrer traffic in google analyticsChecking abnormal referrer traffic in google analytics
Checking abnormal referrer traffic in google analytics
 
History and Impact of Digital Ad Fraud
History and Impact of Digital Ad FraudHistory and Impact of Digital Ad Fraud
History and Impact of Digital Ad Fraud
 
Digital Fraud Viewability Benchmarks Q4 2020
Digital Fraud Viewability Benchmarks Q4 2020Digital Fraud Viewability Benchmarks Q4 2020
Digital Fraud Viewability Benchmarks Q4 2020
 
What CFEs can do about digital ad fraud
What CFEs can do about digital ad fraudWhat CFEs can do about digital ad fraud
What CFEs can do about digital ad fraud
 
Four types of digital ad spend updated august 2020
Four types of digital ad spend updated august 2020Four types of digital ad spend updated august 2020
Four types of digital ad spend updated august 2020
 
How to Use FouAnalytics For Marketers
How to Use FouAnalytics   For MarketersHow to Use FouAnalytics   For Marketers
How to Use FouAnalytics For Marketers
 
FouAnalytics DIY site media analytics fraud detection baked in
FouAnalytics DIY site media analytics fraud detection baked inFouAnalytics DIY site media analytics fraud detection baked in
FouAnalytics DIY site media analytics fraud detection baked in
 
Investigating digital ad fraud spi virtual meeting
Investigating digital ad fraud   spi virtual meetingInvestigating digital ad fraud   spi virtual meeting
Investigating digital ad fraud spi virtual meeting
 
Fraud by Browser Study
Fraud by Browser StudyFraud by Browser Study
Fraud by Browser Study
 
Digital Ad Fraud FAQ Question 1
Digital Ad Fraud FAQ Question 1Digital Ad Fraud FAQ Question 1
Digital Ad Fraud FAQ Question 1
 
Digital ad dollars trickle down chart
Digital ad dollars trickle down chartDigital ad dollars trickle down chart
Digital ad dollars trickle down chart
 
Botnets used for ad fraud spam ddos attacks
Botnets used for ad fraud spam ddos attacksBotnets used for ad fraud spam ddos attacks
Botnets used for ad fraud spam ddos attacks
 
Marketer Outcomes Study
Marketer Outcomes StudyMarketer Outcomes Study
Marketer Outcomes Study
 

Último

John Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdf
John Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdfJohn Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdf
John Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdfAmzadHosen3
 
Call Girls Kengeri Satellite Town Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Gir...
Call Girls Kengeri Satellite Town Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Gir...Call Girls Kengeri Satellite Town Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Gir...
Call Girls Kengeri Satellite Town Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Gir...amitlee9823
 
Call Girls Jp Nagar Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bang...
Call Girls Jp Nagar Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bang...Call Girls Jp Nagar Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bang...
Call Girls Jp Nagar Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bang...amitlee9823
 
Eluru Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
Eluru Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort ServiceEluru Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
Eluru Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort ServiceDamini Dixit
 
Call Now ☎️🔝 9332606886🔝 Call Girls ❤ Service In Bhilwara Female Escorts Serv...
Call Now ☎️🔝 9332606886🔝 Call Girls ❤ Service In Bhilwara Female Escorts Serv...Call Now ☎️🔝 9332606886🔝 Call Girls ❤ Service In Bhilwara Female Escorts Serv...
Call Now ☎️🔝 9332606886🔝 Call Girls ❤ Service In Bhilwara Female Escorts Serv...Anamikakaur10
 
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangalore
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service BangaloreCall Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangalore
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangaloreamitlee9823
 
Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...
Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...
Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...Sheetaleventcompany
 
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdfDr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdfAdmir Softic
 
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptx
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptxB.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptx
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptxpriyanshujha201
 
Nelamangala Call Girls: 🍓 7737669865 🍓 High Profile Model Escorts | Bangalore...
Nelamangala Call Girls: 🍓 7737669865 🍓 High Profile Model Escorts | Bangalore...Nelamangala Call Girls: 🍓 7737669865 🍓 High Profile Model Escorts | Bangalore...
Nelamangala Call Girls: 🍓 7737669865 🍓 High Profile Model Escorts | Bangalore...amitlee9823
 
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756dollysharma2066
 
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableSeo
 
The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...
The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...
The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...Aggregage
 
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...lizamodels9
 
Call Girls in Delhi, Escort Service Available 24x7 in Delhi 959961-/-3876
Call Girls in Delhi, Escort Service Available 24x7 in Delhi 959961-/-3876Call Girls in Delhi, Escort Service Available 24x7 in Delhi 959961-/-3876
Call Girls in Delhi, Escort Service Available 24x7 in Delhi 959961-/-3876dlhescort
 
Phases of Negotiation .pptx
 Phases of Negotiation .pptx Phases of Negotiation .pptx
Phases of Negotiation .pptxnandhinijagan9867
 
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptx
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptxMonthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptx
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptxAndy Lambert
 
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usageInsurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usageMatteo Carbone
 
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors DataRSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors DataExhibitors Data
 

Último (20)

John Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdf
John Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdfJohn Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdf
John Halpern sued for sexual assault.pdf
 
unwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabi
unwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabiunwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabi
unwanted pregnancy Kit [+918133066128] Abortion Pills IN Dubai UAE Abudhabi
 
Call Girls Kengeri Satellite Town Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Gir...
Call Girls Kengeri Satellite Town Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Gir...Call Girls Kengeri Satellite Town Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Gir...
Call Girls Kengeri Satellite Town Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Gir...
 
Call Girls Jp Nagar Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bang...
Call Girls Jp Nagar Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bang...Call Girls Jp Nagar Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bang...
Call Girls Jp Nagar Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bang...
 
Eluru Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
Eluru Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort ServiceEluru Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
Eluru Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
 
Call Now ☎️🔝 9332606886🔝 Call Girls ❤ Service In Bhilwara Female Escorts Serv...
Call Now ☎️🔝 9332606886🔝 Call Girls ❤ Service In Bhilwara Female Escorts Serv...Call Now ☎️🔝 9332606886🔝 Call Girls ❤ Service In Bhilwara Female Escorts Serv...
Call Now ☎️🔝 9332606886🔝 Call Girls ❤ Service In Bhilwara Female Escorts Serv...
 
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangalore
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service BangaloreCall Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangalore
Call Girls Hebbal Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Service Bangalore
 
Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...
Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...
Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...
 
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdfDr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
 
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptx
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptxB.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptx
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptx
 
Nelamangala Call Girls: 🍓 7737669865 🍓 High Profile Model Escorts | Bangalore...
Nelamangala Call Girls: 🍓 7737669865 🍓 High Profile Model Escorts | Bangalore...Nelamangala Call Girls: 🍓 7737669865 🍓 High Profile Model Escorts | Bangalore...
Nelamangala Call Girls: 🍓 7737669865 🍓 High Profile Model Escorts | Bangalore...
 
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
FULL ENJOY Call Girls In Majnu Ka Tilla, Delhi Contact Us 8377877756
 
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...
The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...
The Path to Product Excellence: Avoiding Common Pitfalls and Enhancing Commun...
 
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
 
Call Girls in Delhi, Escort Service Available 24x7 in Delhi 959961-/-3876
Call Girls in Delhi, Escort Service Available 24x7 in Delhi 959961-/-3876Call Girls in Delhi, Escort Service Available 24x7 in Delhi 959961-/-3876
Call Girls in Delhi, Escort Service Available 24x7 in Delhi 959961-/-3876
 
Phases of Negotiation .pptx
 Phases of Negotiation .pptx Phases of Negotiation .pptx
Phases of Negotiation .pptx
 
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptx
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptxMonthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptx
Monthly Social Media Update April 2024 pptx.pptx
 
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usageInsurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
 
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors DataRSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
RSA Conference Exhibitor List 2024 - Exhibitors Data
 

Why Digital Kicks Traditional Marketing in Cost Effectiveness by Augustine Fou

  • 1. Why Digital Kicks Traditional Tactics in Cost Effectiveness Dr. Augustine Fou March 16, 2012. March 16, 2012. 1
  • 2. Offline Tactics WITH per unit costs Cost per Thousand (CPM) : Cost to reach 1,000 users or impressions Source: Datalogix 2010 Direct mail: $400 - $487 cost-per-thousand Catalog: $250 CPM Circular: $100 CPM March 16, 2012. 2
  • 3. Offline Tactics with NO unit costs Cost per Thousand (CPM) : Cost to reach 1,000 users or impressions Source: Datalogix 2010 Radio: $140 cost-per-thousand Newspaper: $65 CPM Primetime TV: $24 - $30 CPM Cable TV: $10 CPM March 16, 2012. 3
  • 4. Online Tactics with NO unit costs Cost per Thousand (CPM) : Cost to reach 1,000 users or impressions Source: Datalogix 2010 Online (display): $5 - $10 CPM Online (search): $1 - $3 eCPM March 16, 2012. 4
  • 5. Comparative Costs Cost per Thousand (CPM) : Cost to reach 1,000 users or impressions $500 $450 pay for $450 $400 mailing $350 costs pay for $300 $250 $250 media $140costs $200 $150 no mailing or $100 $50 $30 $15 media costs $7 $2 $0 Direct Mail Mail Order Drive Time Prime Time Online Online Online Catalog Radio TV Video Ads Display Search Offline: w/ Unit Costs Offline: w/o Unit Costs ONLINE: WINNER March 16, 2012. 5
  • 6. Why Digital is SO Efficient Digital tactics exclude the cost of distribution and media cost to air ads Offline: w/ Unit Costs (direct mail, catalog, circular) • Pay to distribute each unit (e.g. $0.45 per mailpiece) Offline: w/o Unit Costs (TV, print, radio) • Pay for media to air the ad Online • Pay for cost of impression, pay only for clicks (effective CPM or eCPM) March 16, 2012. 6
  • 7. Old Ad Man Joke vs New Reality “I know I am wasting 50% of my ad dollars; I just don’t know which half….” “I know which 99% of my ad dollars I am wasting; I will only pay for the 1% that works.” March 16, 2012. 7
  • 8. Digital is more efficient Pay for impressions Pay ONLY for clicks … pay only for results.
  • 9. Ad Spending Has Not Caught Up March 16, 2012. 9
  • 10. Dr. Augustine Fou – Chief Digital Strategist Dr. Augustine Fou is an industry-recognized thought leader in digital strategy, search and social media marketing and former Group Chief Digital Officer of Omnicom's Healthcare Consultancy Group. Dr. Fou has over 16 years of management consulting and digital strategy consulting experience, advising CMOs, marketing executives, and global brands. He pioneered the application of the Unified Marketing™ framework to optimize marketing across both traditional and digital channels and tactics. Dr. Fou is also an Adjunct Professor at NYU in the School for Continuing and Professional Studies and at Rutgers University at the Center for Management Development, where he teaches courses on digital strategy, social media marketing to executives. He is a frequent panelist, moderator, and keynote speaker. Dr. Fou completed his PhD at MIT at the age of 23. He started his career with McKinsey & Company. He writes a monthly column on Integrated Marketing for ClickZ.com, and can be found on Twitter.com @acfou. acfou@mktsci.com 10