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eBusiness Programme workshop programme



       BEST PRACTICE
         WEBSITES
        Presented by: Ann Stanley
          MD of Anicca Solutions
Agenda
• How important is your website?

• Design & Layout
 • Good and bad examples
 • How design effects usability?
 • Tools to improve your design
• Content

• Functionality

• Is your site accessibly & search engine friendly?

• Is your site performing?
How important is your website to your business
Score Customer types                     Purpose of website              Offline
                                                                         equivalent
0-3    Majority of regulars, repeat &    Business card:
       recommendations (R-Factor)        •Contact details & Map
       Passing trade
4-5    Large R-factor                    Brochure site:
       Some new customers (eg from       •Credibility
       advertising)                      •Check out offer
       <50% enquiries or bookings have   •Contact details & Map
       seen or used the website
6-7    Small R-Factor, so rely on new    Shop-window:
       business                          •Lead generation & enquiries
       Need to advertise regularly       •Most customers use &
       >50% enquiries & bookings have    enquire through the site
       seen or come from the website     •Credibility & information
8-10   Mainly new customers              Transactional:
       Current customers also use        •Lead generation & online
       website to book                   marketing
       >80% of enquiries and bookings    •Enquiries, registrations &
       come from website                 booking engine
                                         •Email marketing
                                         •Integration with back-office
“How to look good naked” beauty parade –
most people have the wrong image of
themselves (and their websites!)
Score your site as compared to others
 SCALE
 1-4 = you consider the site poorly designed or unprofessional
 5 = you would not bother to browse the site
 6 = you would browse the site
 8 = you would consider buying or using the service from this site




                               5                           8
Importance of your website vs how you
perceive the site (performance)

            10
 Best                                                              Plot your
                                                                   importance
                     No more
                                                                   score vs your
                     effort
                                                                   quality score
                     required

 Site       5
 Performance
                                                 Need to
                     Quality matches
                                                develop a
                     importance –
                                                 new site
                     not worth
                     investing
 Poor       1
                 1                     5                     10
                                Importance to
        Not                                                 Very
                                your business
        important                                           important
The 3 “conflicting approaches” used in web design
                      Design – first
                      impressions
                        counts

                                          These approaches are
                                          often used by different
                                          types of web designers
                                          or developers and can
                                          conflict with each other




   Content – what                      Functionality –
   the site says to                     what the site
     the user and                       does for the
   search engines                      user and your
                                         business
Design & Layout
User-Centred Design


“Unless a website meets the needs of the
intended users it will not meet the needs of
the organization providing the website.”
                             Jakob Nielsen
• Who is your audience?
• What are their demographics?
• How will they use the site?
• What technology do they have?
Target audience - site aimed at parents and kids
Target audience - site aimed at techies
Branding – lifestyle & aspirations
Branding – lifestyle & aspirations
Branding – design & imagery
Effective well laid out web design
Poor Web Design
Usefulness: Good Example
Usefulness: Bad Example
Building Trust: Good Example
Building Trust: Bad Example
Building Trust: Bad Example
How design effects usability
Usability – Common Problems


• Confusing navigation/links


• Breaking the Back button


• Pop-up windows


• Page elements that look like adverts


• Ignoring common conventions
Liquid Layout
Liquid Layout
Navigation: Good Example
Navigation: Bad Example
Navigation: Breadcrumb Trails
Navigation: Sitemaps
Tools to improve your design
Layout Planning: Wireframes
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
 • Enables different style elements to be controlled
   across the site:
       • Typography
       • Backgrounds
       • Borders/margins
       • Structural elements, e.g. navigation
 • Benefits:
       • More control over layout
       • Quicker loading pages
       • Quicker development & updates
       • Easier to support multiple platforms eg pda
       • Allows use of different font sizes and colours for
         accessibility
       • Better for search engines (page layout data
         stored in CSS not diluting page text)
 www.csszengarden.com
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
Website Management Systems –
that allow you to modify elements of the layout, design, menus & footer
Website Management Systems –
that allow you to modify elements of the layout, design, menus & footer
Website Management Systems –
that allow you to modify elements of the layout, design, menus & footer
Try it for yourself – www.anicca-web.com
Try it for yourself – www.anicca-web.com
Try it for yourself – www.anicca-web.com
Content
Images: no text = no keyphrases
Images: no text = no keyphrases
Multimedia - Flash




                     www.mowbot.co.uk
Too much text!
Typography
Nottingham City Council – Text Size
Nottingham City Council – Text Size
Content Management System – DIY changes
Edit the page content
See changes on the live site
Multi-lingual content management system
Functionality – what the site can do for
       you and your customers
Features of a property website




“Calls for
action” –
registration
                                      Log-in
& latest
deals

Search                             Search on
results                            every page
from
property
database
Registration form
Using your site as a sales tool – searching the
customer database
Clicking into a customer profile




   Customer databases
     and profiling –
  should be modified to
    meet your specific
          needs
Ability to create your own customer registration forms
(with the corresponding database)
Ability to create your own customer registration forms
(with the corresponding database)
Is your site accessible
and search engine friendly?
Accessibility

• Risk of excluding large audience:
   14% of the UK population registered
   disabled

• Accessible sites work better in less
  popular browsers/platforms/sizes

• Accessible sites are more flexible

• Accessible sites are more search engine
  friendly

• It’s the law! Disability Discrimination Act
  1999 (2002)
Accessibility Guidelines
How design, functionality & content influence
visibility in the search engines
 • Design
   • Images can’t be indexed
   • Certain technologies such as Flash, Frames and JavaScript can’t be indexed
   • Design can limit the space for optimised text, or too much text can spoil the
     design

 • Functionality
   • Certain database functionality such as dynamic urls, ecommerce sites and
     some content management systems can’t be indexed

 • Content
   • Amount, structure and keyphrases within the content (on-page factors) all have
     significant influence on positions achieved for keyphrases used by searcher
   • Content consists of the visible content (ie elements seen by the user) and the
     content in the code and tags (meta-data) both are important for search engine
     optimisation
   • Search engine optimisation is the process used to build or modify a site to
     improve its rankings in search engines for the keyphrases used by customers
Is my content listed in Google? – Yes!




                              This technique also allows
                              you to see how your web
                              developer has set-up your
                              urls, titles and descriptions
                              for your site (key for being
                              found in the search engines)
Is my content listed in Google? – No!




                              These sites have been
                              constructed in Frames
                              and Flash, technologies
                              which can't be indexed
                              (or spidered) by the
                              search engines
Is your site performing?
Do you need to invest in your website?


                  Offline          Online
                advertising      advertising
                                             No traffic due to
                                               poor search
                                             engine positions

                              Website
                <1% call
                or email      Less than
                              50% browse



                                           >50% exit
                                           due to poor
                    No online
                                           design or
                    Enquiry/
                                           usability
                  Booking/Shop
Get free site metrics from Google
Pulling it all together!
        Getting
        traffic to your
        website




         Quality &
         performance
         of your
         website
Improve Your Search Engine Rankings
Presentation: email ann@anicca-solutions.com
Workshops & events: www.ebusinessclub.biz


Further support:
eBusiness Programme:
Workshop programme advice: Joanne Mobbs:
 joanne@emcc.org.uk


Business Link Business Support Adviser
  appointment:
0845 058 6644

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Best Practice Website Design Content Functionality

  • 1. eBusiness Programme workshop programme BEST PRACTICE WEBSITES Presented by: Ann Stanley MD of Anicca Solutions
  • 2. Agenda • How important is your website? • Design & Layout • Good and bad examples • How design effects usability? • Tools to improve your design • Content • Functionality • Is your site accessibly & search engine friendly? • Is your site performing?
  • 3. How important is your website to your business Score Customer types Purpose of website Offline equivalent 0-3 Majority of regulars, repeat & Business card: recommendations (R-Factor) •Contact details & Map Passing trade 4-5 Large R-factor Brochure site: Some new customers (eg from •Credibility advertising) •Check out offer <50% enquiries or bookings have •Contact details & Map seen or used the website 6-7 Small R-Factor, so rely on new Shop-window: business •Lead generation & enquiries Need to advertise regularly •Most customers use & >50% enquiries & bookings have enquire through the site seen or come from the website •Credibility & information 8-10 Mainly new customers Transactional: Current customers also use •Lead generation & online website to book marketing >80% of enquiries and bookings •Enquiries, registrations & come from website booking engine •Email marketing •Integration with back-office
  • 4. “How to look good naked” beauty parade – most people have the wrong image of themselves (and their websites!)
  • 5. Score your site as compared to others SCALE 1-4 = you consider the site poorly designed or unprofessional 5 = you would not bother to browse the site 6 = you would browse the site 8 = you would consider buying or using the service from this site 5 8
  • 6. Importance of your website vs how you perceive the site (performance) 10 Best Plot your importance No more score vs your effort quality score required Site 5 Performance Need to Quality matches develop a importance – new site not worth investing Poor 1 1 5 10 Importance to Not Very your business important important
  • 7. The 3 “conflicting approaches” used in web design Design – first impressions counts These approaches are often used by different types of web designers or developers and can conflict with each other Content – what Functionality – the site says to what the site the user and does for the search engines user and your business
  • 9. User-Centred Design “Unless a website meets the needs of the intended users it will not meet the needs of the organization providing the website.” Jakob Nielsen • Who is your audience? • What are their demographics? • How will they use the site? • What technology do they have?
  • 10. Target audience - site aimed at parents and kids
  • 11. Target audience - site aimed at techies
  • 12. Branding – lifestyle & aspirations
  • 13. Branding – lifestyle & aspirations
  • 14. Branding – design & imagery
  • 15. Effective well laid out web design
  • 22. How design effects usability
  • 23. Usability – Common Problems • Confusing navigation/links • Breaking the Back button • Pop-up windows • Page elements that look like adverts • Ignoring common conventions
  • 30. Tools to improve your design
  • 32. Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) • Enables different style elements to be controlled across the site: • Typography • Backgrounds • Borders/margins • Structural elements, e.g. navigation • Benefits: • More control over layout • Quicker loading pages • Quicker development & updates • Easier to support multiple platforms eg pda • Allows use of different font sizes and colours for accessibility • Better for search engines (page layout data stored in CSS not diluting page text) www.csszengarden.com
  • 35. Website Management Systems – that allow you to modify elements of the layout, design, menus & footer
  • 36. Website Management Systems – that allow you to modify elements of the layout, design, menus & footer
  • 37. Website Management Systems – that allow you to modify elements of the layout, design, menus & footer
  • 38. Try it for yourself – www.anicca-web.com
  • 39. Try it for yourself – www.anicca-web.com
  • 40. Try it for yourself – www.anicca-web.com
  • 42. Images: no text = no keyphrases
  • 43. Images: no text = no keyphrases
  • 44. Multimedia - Flash www.mowbot.co.uk
  • 47. Nottingham City Council – Text Size
  • 48. Nottingham City Council – Text Size
  • 49. Content Management System – DIY changes
  • 50. Edit the page content
  • 51. See changes on the live site
  • 53. Functionality – what the site can do for you and your customers
  • 54. Features of a property website “Calls for action” – registration Log-in & latest deals Search Search on results every page from property database
  • 56. Using your site as a sales tool – searching the customer database
  • 57. Clicking into a customer profile Customer databases and profiling – should be modified to meet your specific needs
  • 58. Ability to create your own customer registration forms (with the corresponding database)
  • 59. Ability to create your own customer registration forms (with the corresponding database)
  • 60. Is your site accessible and search engine friendly?
  • 61. Accessibility • Risk of excluding large audience: 14% of the UK population registered disabled • Accessible sites work better in less popular browsers/platforms/sizes • Accessible sites are more flexible • Accessible sites are more search engine friendly • It’s the law! Disability Discrimination Act 1999 (2002)
  • 63. How design, functionality & content influence visibility in the search engines • Design • Images can’t be indexed • Certain technologies such as Flash, Frames and JavaScript can’t be indexed • Design can limit the space for optimised text, or too much text can spoil the design • Functionality • Certain database functionality such as dynamic urls, ecommerce sites and some content management systems can’t be indexed • Content • Amount, structure and keyphrases within the content (on-page factors) all have significant influence on positions achieved for keyphrases used by searcher • Content consists of the visible content (ie elements seen by the user) and the content in the code and tags (meta-data) both are important for search engine optimisation • Search engine optimisation is the process used to build or modify a site to improve its rankings in search engines for the keyphrases used by customers
  • 64. Is my content listed in Google? – Yes! This technique also allows you to see how your web developer has set-up your urls, titles and descriptions for your site (key for being found in the search engines)
  • 65. Is my content listed in Google? – No! These sites have been constructed in Frames and Flash, technologies which can't be indexed (or spidered) by the search engines
  • 66. Is your site performing?
  • 67. Do you need to invest in your website? Offline Online advertising advertising No traffic due to poor search engine positions Website <1% call or email Less than 50% browse >50% exit due to poor No online design or Enquiry/ usability Booking/Shop
  • 68. Get free site metrics from Google
  • 69. Pulling it all together! Getting traffic to your website Quality & performance of your website
  • 70. Improve Your Search Engine Rankings Presentation: email ann@anicca-solutions.com Workshops & events: www.ebusinessclub.biz Further support: eBusiness Programme: Workshop programme advice: Joanne Mobbs: joanne@emcc.org.uk Business Link Business Support Adviser appointment: 0845 058 6644