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TYPES OF PARAGRAPHS 
Andrea Mora, Monica Castro, Ivonne Castro y 
Luisa Villada 
UNIVERSIDAD EAN 
NOVIEMBRE 2014
What is a paragraph? 
A paragraph is a set of interrelated words and 
sentences, which harmoniously revolve around a 
central idea (1).
A paragraph consists of three parts (2) 
The topic sentence 
Is the main idea of the 
paragraph 
The supporting sentence 
Add the details of the main 
idea 
The concluding sentence 
Summarizes the main points 
or rephrases the topic 
sentence
Types of paragraphs
According to the location 
Initiation or introductory paragraph 
Are those with which started a text, may 
contain an introductory idea, several 
ideas or even the main idea of a text, 
these ideas will be developed in 
consecutive paragraphs, as in the 
expository, among others.
The transition Paragraph 
Connect the introductory paragraphs with 
paragraphs of closure (intermediate paragraphs)
The Closing paragraph 
In these paragraphs the general idea of the text 
and a summary of this is rounded. These may 
include motivations for the recipient to join the 
ideas, conclusions and suggestions of the text.
According to the content 
Argumentative paragraph 
Contains an idea with which it 
seeks to convince the recipient 
to something that denies or 
affirms.
Conceptual paragraph 
In them is emphasized a concept contained in 
the text, which can be a definition, idea or 
thought of a particular author, you will be 
constantly used in the rest of the text.
Chronological paragraph 
This paragraph expresses class in 
the order in which they occurred, a 
series of events.
Paragraph of enumeration 
This paragraph is composed of a 
number of features that refer to the 
same event, object or subject phrase 
and an organizer for understanding 
what is being ordered.
Descriptive paragraph 
This paragraph is described, 
following a logical approach, an 
object, person or event.
Expository or explanatory paragraph 
The purpose of these kind 
is to explain problems and 
situations using evidence 
to prove a point.
Narrative paragraph 
In these events or actions occurring in 
an orderly manner presented.
According to the logical 
structure 
Comparative paragraph 
Consists express similarities 
and / or differences between 
concepts, objects or 
phenomena.
Paragraph cause and effect 
As the name suggests, a fact present 
and that which has either caused or 
the consequences that can become 
of this
Paragraph or process sequence 
Characterized by which realizes steps or 
sequences bearing an order
Deductive paragraph 
In this main idea is placed at 
the beginning that to build is 
part of a generalization and 
then present specific cases
Inductive paragraph 
As opposed to earlier in 
these paragraphs the main 
idea is placed at the end. 
These are part of specific 
cases to reach a 
generalization that concludes 
what is said.
Paragraph of conclusion 
Is used to close a topic or apartado.se 
identified by starting with connectors like, in 
conclusion, in summary etc.
Conclusions 
we must recognize that writing is thinking. It is, by writing express 
our concepts, our judgments, our reasonings and of course, our 
ideas. That's what I call thinking. 
When we write well, we can deduce, then think about it. The 
importance of good writing is that it properly expresses our thinking. 
The paragraph is a set of related sentences that develop a single 
topic; through a paragraph we can structure the content of a text and 
formally show this organization helps to classify information and 
help identify the overall structure of the text, mark the different parts 
that make up a theme, distinguishing opinions for and against or 
signal a change of perspective in discourse and is solely responsible 
for the overall structure of the text.
bibliographic references 
1- Pablo. 2014. Tipos de párrafos. Source: http://10tipos.com/tipos-de-parrafos/. Acces: 
02/nov/2014. 
2- Chakafluk. 2012. Paragraphs and topic sentences. Source: 
http://www.slideshare.net/chakafluk/paragraphs-and-topic-sentences- 
14860267?related=2. Acces: 02/nov/2014. 
3-Types of paragraph. Available in: http://www.slideshare.net/kriziak/types-of-paragraph. 
Acces: 08/nov/2014. 
4-Types of paragraphs. Available in: http://www.tiposde.org/lengua-y-literatura/67-tipos-de- 
parrafos/ Acces: 08/nov/2014

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Types of paragraphs

  • 1. TYPES OF PARAGRAPHS Andrea Mora, Monica Castro, Ivonne Castro y Luisa Villada UNIVERSIDAD EAN NOVIEMBRE 2014
  • 2. What is a paragraph? A paragraph is a set of interrelated words and sentences, which harmoniously revolve around a central idea (1).
  • 3. A paragraph consists of three parts (2) The topic sentence Is the main idea of the paragraph The supporting sentence Add the details of the main idea The concluding sentence Summarizes the main points or rephrases the topic sentence
  • 5. According to the location Initiation or introductory paragraph Are those with which started a text, may contain an introductory idea, several ideas or even the main idea of a text, these ideas will be developed in consecutive paragraphs, as in the expository, among others.
  • 6. The transition Paragraph Connect the introductory paragraphs with paragraphs of closure (intermediate paragraphs)
  • 7. The Closing paragraph In these paragraphs the general idea of the text and a summary of this is rounded. These may include motivations for the recipient to join the ideas, conclusions and suggestions of the text.
  • 8. According to the content Argumentative paragraph Contains an idea with which it seeks to convince the recipient to something that denies or affirms.
  • 9. Conceptual paragraph In them is emphasized a concept contained in the text, which can be a definition, idea or thought of a particular author, you will be constantly used in the rest of the text.
  • 10. Chronological paragraph This paragraph expresses class in the order in which they occurred, a series of events.
  • 11. Paragraph of enumeration This paragraph is composed of a number of features that refer to the same event, object or subject phrase and an organizer for understanding what is being ordered.
  • 12. Descriptive paragraph This paragraph is described, following a logical approach, an object, person or event.
  • 13. Expository or explanatory paragraph The purpose of these kind is to explain problems and situations using evidence to prove a point.
  • 14. Narrative paragraph In these events or actions occurring in an orderly manner presented.
  • 15. According to the logical structure Comparative paragraph Consists express similarities and / or differences between concepts, objects or phenomena.
  • 16. Paragraph cause and effect As the name suggests, a fact present and that which has either caused or the consequences that can become of this
  • 17. Paragraph or process sequence Characterized by which realizes steps or sequences bearing an order
  • 18. Deductive paragraph In this main idea is placed at the beginning that to build is part of a generalization and then present specific cases
  • 19. Inductive paragraph As opposed to earlier in these paragraphs the main idea is placed at the end. These are part of specific cases to reach a generalization that concludes what is said.
  • 20. Paragraph of conclusion Is used to close a topic or apartado.se identified by starting with connectors like, in conclusion, in summary etc.
  • 21. Conclusions we must recognize that writing is thinking. It is, by writing express our concepts, our judgments, our reasonings and of course, our ideas. That's what I call thinking. When we write well, we can deduce, then think about it. The importance of good writing is that it properly expresses our thinking. The paragraph is a set of related sentences that develop a single topic; through a paragraph we can structure the content of a text and formally show this organization helps to classify information and help identify the overall structure of the text, mark the different parts that make up a theme, distinguishing opinions for and against or signal a change of perspective in discourse and is solely responsible for the overall structure of the text.
  • 22. bibliographic references 1- Pablo. 2014. Tipos de párrafos. Source: http://10tipos.com/tipos-de-parrafos/. Acces: 02/nov/2014. 2- Chakafluk. 2012. Paragraphs and topic sentences. Source: http://www.slideshare.net/chakafluk/paragraphs-and-topic-sentences- 14860267?related=2. Acces: 02/nov/2014. 3-Types of paragraph. Available in: http://www.slideshare.net/kriziak/types-of-paragraph. Acces: 08/nov/2014. 4-Types of paragraphs. Available in: http://www.tiposde.org/lengua-y-literatura/67-tipos-de- parrafos/ Acces: 08/nov/2014