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Usability & Design Mistakes
   that Kill Conversion

 Lance Loveday, Closed Loop Marketing
 Larry Marine, Intuitive Design
Design'Mistakes'that'KILL$
      Conversions'
       By'Larry'Marine'
  Veteran'Conversion'Expert'
              '
      @UXstrategy''#ConvCon'
What’s'Your'Conversion'Rate?'
•    <'2%'
•    2E3%'E'industry'average'
•    5%'
•    10%'
•    15%'E'most'of'top'10'are'here'
•    20%'
•    30%'
•    40%'E'Schwann’s'
                 IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
What’s'RealisRc?'
•  If'not'10%,'then'something'is'terribly'wrong!'
  '
•  Most'sites'make'several'common'mistakes'
  –  Strategic'
  –  Usually'fatal'




                  IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
Why'are'you'here?'
•  Learn'how'to'idenRfy'fatal'mistakes'
  –  Common'signs'
  –  Examples'


•  Learn'how'to'avoid'these'mistakes'
  –  Proven,'simple'ideas'


•  Get'a'FREE'analysis'of'your'site'
'
                IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
Not'My'First'Rodeo'
•  Classically'Trained'
   –  CogniRve'Science'–'part'psych,'part'computer'science'
   –  Taught'by'the'best'–'Don'Norman,'the'Father'of'UX'


•  20+'years'of'market'dominaRng'successes'
   –  Proflowers'–'one'of'the'highest'conversion'rates'
   –  Vanguard'–'the'standard'in'financial'site'design'
   –  Fedex'Office'PrinRng'–'replaced'brickEnEmortar'stores'
   –  200+'projects'–'broad'range'of'repeated'success'
   '
                  IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
The'Usual'Suspects'
•  “Selling”'the'customer'on'one'page'
•  Wearing'your'underpants'on'the'outside'
•  Fear'of'commitment'




              IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
Selling'on'One'Page'
•  You'won’t'sell'the'user'from'the'landing'page'

•  Common'Signs:''
  –  “Buy'Now”'focus'on'the'home/landing'page'
  –  TesRmonials,'first'
  –  Selling'soluRons,'but'not'solving'their'problem'


•  Guide'users'down'the'garden'path'
  –  There’s'a'flow'you'MUST'follow'
                IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
The'Before$Picture'
What problem are they solving?

                                           Call to Action: too prominent




                IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
Down'the'Garden'Path'
User%State%
      •  Awareness%

     •  A,en-on%

     •  Desire%

     •  Ac-on%



      IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
Down'the'Garden'Path'
User%State%      Transi-on%Trigger%
      •  Awareness%
            ↓  Point%of%Pain%
      •  A,en-on%
            ↓  What’s%in%it%for%me?%
      •  Desire%
            ↓  Reason%to%Believe%
      •  Ac-on%



      IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
TransiRon'Triggers'
•  Point'of'Pain'
   –  Resonate'with'their'perceived'problem'
      •  Ask'quesRons'rather'than'make'statements'


•  What’s'In'It'For'Me'(WIIFM)'
   –  Value'Prop:'How'can'you'solve'their'problem'

•  Reason'to'Believe'
   –  TesRmonials,'hero'shots,'trust'marks,'etc.''
      •  They'want'to'believe,'so'don’t'scare'them'off'
                  IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
Good'TransiRons'
Point of Pain: What’s right
for my occasion?                            Another Point of Pain




                Value prop: organized by occasion
                – I know these are the right flowers




                            Reason to believe: On Sale
                            - note subdued call to action




                     IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
Wearing'Your'Underpants…'
•  Is'your'site'organized'around'your'business?'
  –  ReflecRng'how'you'see'your'company/products?'

•  Common'signs:'
  –  Product'secRons/categories'
  –  Verbiage'focused'on'the'technology'or'business'
  –  Requires'visiRng'lots'of'irrelevant'pages'


•  Organize'the'site'for'the'user’s'perspecRve '
   ''           IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
What’s'Wrong'with'this'Picture?'




         IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
What’s'Wrong'with'this'Picture?'
Where’s the Point of Pain?                                  Reason to Believe
What’s in it for me?                                        front and center.




 You want ME to figure out which of
 YOUR products will work for me?




                         IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
BrochureWare'



Requires the user
to do all the work




     IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
Organize'for'the'User'
•  IdenRfy'with'the'user’s'problem'
•  Organize'products'by'the'problems'they'solve'

•  Example:'buying'an'SLR'camera'
  –  Intended'use:'indoor,'outdoor,'acRon,'sRlls'
     •  If'outdoor'acRon,'then'consider'this'lens'
     •  don’t'forget'a'UV'filter'
     •  extra'baqery?'


                  IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
Problem,'then'SoluRons'
Organized by what
the user knows



                                                           Add vases and
                                                           chocolates, later




                    IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
Fear'of'Commitment'
•  Asking'for'a'commitment'
  –  Without'giving'something'valuable,'first'


•  Common'sign:'
  –  Email'address'before'showing'them'anything'
  –  Must'register'first'to'use'the'site'




                IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
Incrementally'Engage'the'User'
•  Incrementally'engage'your'users'
  –  Every'acRon'is'a'commitment,'even'just'a'click'
  –  Low'commitment,'high'return'
  –  PersonalizaRon'works'REALLY'well'


•  Incrementally'increase'the'commitment'level'
  –  Click'for'an'abstract'of'a'white'paper'
     •  Whet'their'appeRte'
  –  Then'ask'for'an'email'address'to'see'the'rest'of'it'
                 IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
Incremental'Engagement'
Selecting an occasion is
personal and engaging




                                                      Browsing engages users
                                                      without commitment




                    IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
Make'it'Personal'


                                     Low commitment
                                     engagement and
                                     personalization




 IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
The'A+er$Picture'
•    Resonate'with'the'Point'of'Pain'
•    Give'them'an'obvious'value'proposiRon'
•    Engage'them'
•    Make'it'personal'

•  Solve'their'damned'problem,'already!'



                 IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
A'Concept'that'Works!'




    IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
Free'Analysis'
•  Want'some'feedback'on'your'site?'
•  Free'30'minute'analysis'

•  Text:'(719)'229E4031'
•  Email:'LMarine@IntuiRveDesign.com'




              IntuiRve'Design©2011'''''@UXstrategy'''#ConvCon'
Day 2: Usability & Design Mistakes that Kill Conversion

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Day 2: Usability & Design Mistakes that Kill Conversion