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Growing a Financial Planning Business through acquisitions.

                              Experience and Theory.




Listing and Brokerage services for Buyers and Sellers of financial services practices.
Platform for recruiters and applicants providing exposure and access to positions within
growing firms.
www.eighty20exchange.com



Consulting, Business Development, Practice Efficiency and Succession Plan preparation.
www.eighty20advisors.com
Introduction



                                                                          For an acquisition to be possible a
                                                                          buyer and a seller must agree on
                                                                          terms.

                                                                          Is your counter party one of the
                                                                          four ?

                                                                          Most deals have a deferred
                                                                          component and require a longer
                                                                          relationship with the buyer/seller.




Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Food for thought.
        For a buyer the Primary decisions are.
        •       Why am I considering to buy a firm
        •       When would be a good time to take on the risk
        •       What can I afford to pay and how
        •       Who should I target to buy

        For a seller the primary decisions are:
        •         When should I retire
        •         Who can I sell to
        •         What is the business worth
        •         Why am I retiring


Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Buyers Vision
• Do you have one
• What is it?
      – Merge with another local company and stop.
      – Buy a company that adds skills to my current
        practice.
      – Buy assets and consolidate in one location.
      – Acquire multiple practices and create a multi
        $100M AUM business operating in the financial
        services industry.

Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Why Buy ?

•   Faster growth
•   Leverage operational resources
•   Acquire skills and or knowledge
•   Broaden demographics of aggregate book
      – Average client age etc…
• Capitalize on economies of scale – payouts
• Consider your own exit strategy and
  expectations.
Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Criteria & Considerations

• How big a book do you want to buy?
• What geography are you comfortable with?
        •     Technology is a consideration.
• Are you comfortable with added employees?
        •     Good planners are not always good managers.
•      What is your current practice good at?
•      Are you looking for more of the same client types?
•      Are you trying to add a particular skill set?
•      What is your current operational capacity?
•      What is your funding capability?

    Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Process Steps




Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Seek and Search

It is unlikely the first opportunity will meet your criteria
    so having a pipeline is a key success factor.
• Existing BD/GA/IMO.
• Business brokers.
• Specialist brokers.
• CPA, Lawyers etc.
• Other Industry participants.


Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Introductions

• Initial Introductions and statement of interest.
• Important to establish a rapport.
• This is a sales pitch to a point of the seller
  making a commitment to disclose.
• Philosophical match in YOUR mind??




Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
CDA

•   Confidential Disclosure Agreement.
•   Mutual – you want protection as much as they do.
•   If Possible get a 3 way, seller-buyer-BD.
•   Experience has shown the seller will NOT submit data
    for pre-registration until deals are signed making the
    transition process more complicated.




Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Fact Find

• High level review of Sellers Book of Business.
      – Asset types
      – Client ages
      – Asset structures [VA, surrenders etc]
      – Income history
      – Income streams
      – Income projections


Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Valuation
• Factors affecting Valuation.
      –    Markets served and Practice structure
      –    Sole Proprietor, Partnership or Inc.
      –    Customers and demographics
      –    Income structure and streams
      –    Technology adoption and data integrity
      –    Measurement of profitability
      –    Firms financial history
      –    Systemized operations or Ad hoc
      –    Suitability of buyer [Are they similar to you?]

Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Firm V Founder

    •    Value is derived from a measure of revenues/income and
         a factor [X].




                                                                                                            Value = X * Revenue/Income
    •    Understand the associated risk in using “X” is crucial to
         both buyer and seller



                                                     ue
                                                 ven
                                               Re




                                                                  Time




Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Firm V Founder

     •    Is your firm “Institutionalized” ?
     •    If you as the founder/seller were to leave
          tomorrow would the revenues be immediately




                                                                                                            Un-stable
          and irreparably impacted?


                                                                                                Founder




                                                                                                             Stable
                                                                                                  Firm




Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Factors affecting
                 valuation

Each facet of a firm can add value or
it can detract. It is key to understand                                                       Other business assets
that the overall firm value is a
constituent of many parts and each                                                          Staff
should be measured in a valuation
process.                                                                                            Technology and data integrity

                                                                                                    Average age of clients

                                                                                                           Assets and structure

                                                                                                                  Non recurring revenue

                                                                                                                        Recurring revenue



                  -VE      2x                     1x                        0                         1x                 2x
           +VE

   Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Provisional Offer

• Valuation and Terms.
      – Valuation models are many
      – Terms and Structure, be fair, be realistic.
      – Include a “Claw Back” for assets lost and incentive
        for asset growth.
• If accepted – draft Letter of Intent.
      – Offer confirmed “subject to….”


Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Due Diligence

•   Reg S&P – understand and beware.
•   Firms performance v market.
•   Technology adoption and data integrity.
•   Business management in general.
•   Demographics.
•   Operational expenses.
•   Consistency of financials.
•   Client count and revenue distribution [Pareto]
•   Meet and greet key staff.
Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Confirmed Offer

Assuming all is well after due Diligence.
•Confirm offer and initiate APA contract drafting.
•Expect 3-5 iterations of docs.
•Close.
•Now the work begins….




Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Execution
•   Expect the unexpected. Don’t Panic.
•   Allocate resources internally.
•   Setting client expectations is essential.
•   COBD, NAF, AIM +++ for every account.
      – No Bulk transfers.
• Timely client responses are essential.
      – Cash flow depends on them.
• Plan, Prepare and Pursue.
• Bring in short term resources.
• Meet and greet key clients.
Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Execution

• Letter from seller to clients
      – Calls and meetings with top 20%
      – Transition paperwork packet
•   Letter of introduction from buyer
•   Calls, calls, calls.
•   Thank you letter
•   4-6 months out – follow up and questionaire.

Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Value progression


                     5
Multiple Expansion




                     1
                           200                   400               600                         800          1000
                                                             Total Book ($M)

Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Profit Scales with Size


                                                           Gains in Efficiency                              Revenue Growth




                                                                                 Income
$
                                                                                                            Expenses projected




                                                            Time/AUM aggregted


Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Risks/Mitigation

 Risk                                                                   Mitigation

 Expansion complexities cause                                           Partition the on-going customer
 loss of customer base                                                  care and the integration team

 Acquired customer base is lost                                         Retain the existing manager
 through the transfer process                                           through financial incentives for a
 (industry average 91% retained)                                        measured period. 4-12 months.
 Integration costs squeeze cash                                         Budget for and regularly review
 flows                                                                  with investors.
 Market Collapse                                                        No investment immune


Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Conclusion

  • The financial services industry is consolidating.
  • Growth by acquisition is a viable growth
    strategy.
  • Significant challenges exist but diligence and
    execution planning can mitigate the risks.
  • Returns can be substantial.


Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
Introduction
Founded in 2012 by Allen Duck and David Cunningham.

•Allen has a 25+ year career in business most recently acting COO for an
RIA in PA – headed the acquisition strategy.
•Founding board member for CPG, the succession engine within CIR.
•Author and speaker on industry trends and dynamics in the succession
space.
•David has a long career in business 40+ years, creating 6 separate
companies and multiple successful exits.
•Experienced in fund raising and business development.
•Eighty20 Advisors genesis was a quantified recognition that the financial
services industry has a significant age bias, fragmented service models
and is lacking a natural regenerative dynamic.
•The firms objective is to bridge the void between the retiring advisors,
those qualified to buy, and lastly, out reach to the next generation.
Thank you
www.eighty20advisors.com
www.eighty20exchange.com
  970.325.3820 Office
   970.412.6759 Cell

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Growing through acquisition_Eighty20_Advisors

  • 1. Growing a Financial Planning Business through acquisitions. Experience and Theory. Listing and Brokerage services for Buyers and Sellers of financial services practices. Platform for recruiters and applicants providing exposure and access to positions within growing firms. www.eighty20exchange.com Consulting, Business Development, Practice Efficiency and Succession Plan preparation. www.eighty20advisors.com
  • 2. Introduction For an acquisition to be possible a buyer and a seller must agree on terms. Is your counter party one of the four ? Most deals have a deferred component and require a longer relationship with the buyer/seller. Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 3. Food for thought. For a buyer the Primary decisions are. • Why am I considering to buy a firm • When would be a good time to take on the risk • What can I afford to pay and how • Who should I target to buy For a seller the primary decisions are: • When should I retire • Who can I sell to • What is the business worth • Why am I retiring Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 4. Buyers Vision • Do you have one • What is it? – Merge with another local company and stop. – Buy a company that adds skills to my current practice. – Buy assets and consolidate in one location. – Acquire multiple practices and create a multi $100M AUM business operating in the financial services industry. Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 5. Why Buy ? • Faster growth • Leverage operational resources • Acquire skills and or knowledge • Broaden demographics of aggregate book – Average client age etc… • Capitalize on economies of scale – payouts • Consider your own exit strategy and expectations. Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 6. Criteria & Considerations • How big a book do you want to buy? • What geography are you comfortable with? • Technology is a consideration. • Are you comfortable with added employees? • Good planners are not always good managers. • What is your current practice good at? • Are you looking for more of the same client types? • Are you trying to add a particular skill set? • What is your current operational capacity? • What is your funding capability? Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 7. Process Steps Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 8. Seek and Search It is unlikely the first opportunity will meet your criteria so having a pipeline is a key success factor. • Existing BD/GA/IMO. • Business brokers. • Specialist brokers. • CPA, Lawyers etc. • Other Industry participants. Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 9. Introductions • Initial Introductions and statement of interest. • Important to establish a rapport. • This is a sales pitch to a point of the seller making a commitment to disclose. • Philosophical match in YOUR mind?? Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 10. CDA • Confidential Disclosure Agreement. • Mutual – you want protection as much as they do. • If Possible get a 3 way, seller-buyer-BD. • Experience has shown the seller will NOT submit data for pre-registration until deals are signed making the transition process more complicated. Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 11. Fact Find • High level review of Sellers Book of Business. – Asset types – Client ages – Asset structures [VA, surrenders etc] – Income history – Income streams – Income projections Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 12. Valuation • Factors affecting Valuation. – Markets served and Practice structure – Sole Proprietor, Partnership or Inc. – Customers and demographics – Income structure and streams – Technology adoption and data integrity – Measurement of profitability – Firms financial history – Systemized operations or Ad hoc – Suitability of buyer [Are they similar to you?] Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 13. Firm V Founder • Value is derived from a measure of revenues/income and a factor [X]. Value = X * Revenue/Income • Understand the associated risk in using “X” is crucial to both buyer and seller ue ven Re Time Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 14. Firm V Founder • Is your firm “Institutionalized” ? • If you as the founder/seller were to leave tomorrow would the revenues be immediately Un-stable and irreparably impacted? Founder Stable Firm Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 15. Factors affecting valuation Each facet of a firm can add value or it can detract. It is key to understand Other business assets that the overall firm value is a constituent of many parts and each Staff should be measured in a valuation process. Technology and data integrity Average age of clients Assets and structure Non recurring revenue Recurring revenue -VE 2x 1x 0 1x 2x +VE Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 16. Provisional Offer • Valuation and Terms. – Valuation models are many – Terms and Structure, be fair, be realistic. – Include a “Claw Back” for assets lost and incentive for asset growth. • If accepted – draft Letter of Intent. – Offer confirmed “subject to….” Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 17. Due Diligence • Reg S&P – understand and beware. • Firms performance v market. • Technology adoption and data integrity. • Business management in general. • Demographics. • Operational expenses. • Consistency of financials. • Client count and revenue distribution [Pareto] • Meet and greet key staff. Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 18. Confirmed Offer Assuming all is well after due Diligence. •Confirm offer and initiate APA contract drafting. •Expect 3-5 iterations of docs. •Close. •Now the work begins…. Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 19. Execution • Expect the unexpected. Don’t Panic. • Allocate resources internally. • Setting client expectations is essential. • COBD, NAF, AIM +++ for every account. – No Bulk transfers. • Timely client responses are essential. – Cash flow depends on them. • Plan, Prepare and Pursue. • Bring in short term resources. • Meet and greet key clients. Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 20. Execution • Letter from seller to clients – Calls and meetings with top 20% – Transition paperwork packet • Letter of introduction from buyer • Calls, calls, calls. • Thank you letter • 4-6 months out – follow up and questionaire. Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 21. Value progression 5 Multiple Expansion 1 200 400 600 800 1000 Total Book ($M) Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 22. Profit Scales with Size Gains in Efficiency Revenue Growth Income $ Expenses projected Time/AUM aggregted Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 23. Risks/Mitigation Risk Mitigation Expansion complexities cause Partition the on-going customer loss of customer base care and the integration team Acquired customer base is lost Retain the existing manager through the transfer process through financial incentives for a (industry average 91% retained) measured period. 4-12 months. Integration costs squeeze cash Budget for and regularly review flows with investors. Market Collapse No investment immune Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 24. Conclusion • The financial services industry is consolidating. • Growth by acquisition is a viable growth strategy. • Significant challenges exist but diligence and execution planning can mitigate the risks. • Returns can be substantial. Do not reproduce without prior consent. Copyright © 2000-2012 Eighty20 Advisors, LLC. All rights reserved
  • 25. Introduction Founded in 2012 by Allen Duck and David Cunningham. •Allen has a 25+ year career in business most recently acting COO for an RIA in PA – headed the acquisition strategy. •Founding board member for CPG, the succession engine within CIR. •Author and speaker on industry trends and dynamics in the succession space. •David has a long career in business 40+ years, creating 6 separate companies and multiple successful exits. •Experienced in fund raising and business development. •Eighty20 Advisors genesis was a quantified recognition that the financial services industry has a significant age bias, fragmented service models and is lacking a natural regenerative dynamic. •The firms objective is to bridge the void between the retiring advisors, those qualified to buy, and lastly, out reach to the next generation.
  • 26. Thank you www.eighty20advisors.com www.eighty20exchange.com 970.325.3820 Office 970.412.6759 Cell