SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 8
AGENDA
Preview readings and assignment for 4-19
Review readings from Friday
Discuss discourse analysis assignment
DIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHY: SARVAS & FROHLICH
Reproduction: Costless and Endless
Transferability: Bridging Time and Space
Storage: No Physical Space Required
Editing: Cropping, Filtering and Automatic Enhancing
Convergence: Cross-Platform Potential
SOCIAL MEDIA: SHIRKY
Closed groups and companies will give way to looser networks where small
contributors have big roles and fluid cooperation replaces rigid
planning.
Crowdsourcing solves planning problems and power-law distribution (80-
20 rule), but to what end?
TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION: SALINAS
Functional view of images
Images objectively correspond to reality and illustrate factual
The types of images we work with are largely limited to factual
All readers cognitively perceive images the same way; and visual design;
and
Visual rhetoric mean formulaically adhering to a universal set of principles
for coordinating images with verbal text.
TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION: SALINAS
“We seldom talk about the design of images--namely, the strategic
composition of visual representations that have cultural significance.”
Functionalism is “prescriptive and uncritical.”
TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION: SALINAS
“Sosnoski theorizes configuration as an “analogical and graphical
intuition‟‟(11) that is also a “mode of argumentation” (16) articulated as a
form of „graphic understanding that rel[ies] principally on visualized
resemblances.‟”
TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION: SALINAS
“The significance of having a social (or cultural) savvy is that artists must
not only figure out how to make something but also consider how what
they make might be seen and used within the larger culture. In so many
words, such savvy involves the ability to read and critique culture as well
as consider an artifact‟s possible cultural consequences as part of the
production process. Techne, then, is an art involving both a skillful know-
how (making) and savvy knowhow (contriving).”

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Semelhante a Photos in TC and SM

Reframing Information Architecture: A case study from the Johannesburg Art Ga...
Reframing Information Architecture: A case study from the Johannesburg Art Ga...Reframing Information Architecture: A case study from the Johannesburg Art Ga...
Reframing Information Architecture: A case study from the Johannesburg Art Ga...jason hobbs
 
Case Law Analysis - Intellectual PropertyIn this unit, you will .docx
Case Law Analysis - Intellectual PropertyIn this unit, you will .docxCase Law Analysis - Intellectual PropertyIn this unit, you will .docx
Case Law Analysis - Intellectual PropertyIn this unit, you will .docxcowinhelen
 
ICQE20: Quantitative Ethnography Visualizations as Tools for Thinking
ICQE20: Quantitative Ethnography Visualizations as Tools for ThinkingICQE20: Quantitative Ethnography Visualizations as Tools for Thinking
ICQE20: Quantitative Ethnography Visualizations as Tools for ThinkingSimon Buckingham Shum
 
Visualizing Deliberation to Enable Transparent Decision Making in Participato...
Visualizing Deliberation to Enable Transparent Decision Making in Participato...Visualizing Deliberation to Enable Transparent Decision Making in Participato...
Visualizing Deliberation to Enable Transparent Decision Making in Participato...Anna De Liddo
 
Visualizing Deliberation to Enable Transparent Decision Making in Participa...
Visualizing Deliberation to Enable Transparent Decision Making in Participa...Visualizing Deliberation to Enable Transparent Decision Making in Participa...
Visualizing Deliberation to Enable Transparent Decision Making in Participa...Anna De Liddo
 
Digital sustainability 2019
Digital sustainability 2019Digital sustainability 2019
Digital sustainability 2019annet dekker
 
MAB2014_DC_Final paper_Gonzalo_Reyero
MAB2014_DC_Final paper_Gonzalo_ReyeroMAB2014_DC_Final paper_Gonzalo_Reyero
MAB2014_DC_Final paper_Gonzalo_ReyeroGonzalo Reyero
 
PhD Proposal Presentation
PhD Proposal PresentationPhD Proposal Presentation
PhD Proposal PresentationJorge Cardoso
 
Rhetorical Handbook. An Illustrated Manual for UX/UI Designers.
Rhetorical Handbook. An Illustrated Manual for UX/UI Designers.Rhetorical Handbook. An Illustrated Manual for UX/UI Designers.
Rhetorical Handbook. An Illustrated Manual for UX/UI Designers.Omar Sosa-Tzec
 
Visualization as a New Media Literacy
Visualization as a New Media LiteracyVisualization as a New Media Literacy
Visualization as a New Media LiteracyErin Brockette Reilly
 
Augmented Reality Applications In Contemporary Urban Design Toward A New Tra...
Augmented Reality Applications In Contemporary Urban Design  Toward A New Tra...Augmented Reality Applications In Contemporary Urban Design  Toward A New Tra...
Augmented Reality Applications In Contemporary Urban Design Toward A New Tra...Leslie Schulte
 
City Image Management through Design (IMD) As a Path for Sustainability
City Image Management through Design (IMD) As a Path for SustainabilityCity Image Management through Design (IMD) As a Path for Sustainability
City Image Management through Design (IMD) As a Path for Sustainabilityinventionjournals
 
City Image Management through Design (IMD) As a Path for Sustainability
City Image Management through Design (IMD) As a Path for SustainabilityCity Image Management through Design (IMD) As a Path for Sustainability
City Image Management through Design (IMD) As a Path for Sustainabilityinventionjournals
 

Semelhante a Photos in TC and SM (20)

Reframing Information Architecture: A case study from the Johannesburg Art Ga...
Reframing Information Architecture: A case study from the Johannesburg Art Ga...Reframing Information Architecture: A case study from the Johannesburg Art Ga...
Reframing Information Architecture: A case study from the Johannesburg Art Ga...
 
Case Law Analysis - Intellectual PropertyIn this unit, you will .docx
Case Law Analysis - Intellectual PropertyIn this unit, you will .docxCase Law Analysis - Intellectual PropertyIn this unit, you will .docx
Case Law Analysis - Intellectual PropertyIn this unit, you will .docx
 
Murphy Mapping and Methodology
Murphy Mapping and MethodologyMurphy Mapping and Methodology
Murphy Mapping and Methodology
 
ICQE20: Quantitative Ethnography Visualizations as Tools for Thinking
ICQE20: Quantitative Ethnography Visualizations as Tools for ThinkingICQE20: Quantitative Ethnography Visualizations as Tools for Thinking
ICQE20: Quantitative Ethnography Visualizations as Tools for Thinking
 
Mobility Justice
Mobility JusticeMobility Justice
Mobility Justice
 
Visualizing Deliberation to Enable Transparent Decision Making in Participato...
Visualizing Deliberation to Enable Transparent Decision Making in Participato...Visualizing Deliberation to Enable Transparent Decision Making in Participato...
Visualizing Deliberation to Enable Transparent Decision Making in Participato...
 
Visualizing Deliberation to Enable Transparent Decision Making in Participa...
Visualizing Deliberation to Enable Transparent Decision Making in Participa...Visualizing Deliberation to Enable Transparent Decision Making in Participa...
Visualizing Deliberation to Enable Transparent Decision Making in Participa...
 
Digital sustainability 2019
Digital sustainability 2019Digital sustainability 2019
Digital sustainability 2019
 
Urbanism
UrbanismUrbanism
Urbanism
 
Systems Oriented Design in a Nutshell
Systems Oriented Design in a NutshellSystems Oriented Design in a Nutshell
Systems Oriented Design in a Nutshell
 
MAB2014_DC_Final paper_Gonzalo_Reyero
MAB2014_DC_Final paper_Gonzalo_ReyeroMAB2014_DC_Final paper_Gonzalo_Reyero
MAB2014_DC_Final paper_Gonzalo_Reyero
 
PhD Proposal Presentation
PhD Proposal PresentationPhD Proposal Presentation
PhD Proposal Presentation
 
Rhetorical Handbook. An Illustrated Manual for UX/UI Designers.
Rhetorical Handbook. An Illustrated Manual for UX/UI Designers.Rhetorical Handbook. An Illustrated Manual for UX/UI Designers.
Rhetorical Handbook. An Illustrated Manual for UX/UI Designers.
 
Visualization as a New Media Literacy
Visualization as a New Media LiteracyVisualization as a New Media Literacy
Visualization as a New Media Literacy
 
Augmented Reality Applications In Contemporary Urban Design Toward A New Tra...
Augmented Reality Applications In Contemporary Urban Design  Toward A New Tra...Augmented Reality Applications In Contemporary Urban Design  Toward A New Tra...
Augmented Reality Applications In Contemporary Urban Design Toward A New Tra...
 
Lockton Tangible Thinking Workshop
Lockton Tangible Thinking WorkshopLockton Tangible Thinking Workshop
Lockton Tangible Thinking Workshop
 
Blassvaer Democracy Compass
Blassvaer Democracy Compass  Blassvaer Democracy Compass
Blassvaer Democracy Compass
 
City Image Management through Design (IMD) As a Path for Sustainability
City Image Management through Design (IMD) As a Path for SustainabilityCity Image Management through Design (IMD) As a Path for Sustainability
City Image Management through Design (IMD) As a Path for Sustainability
 
City Image Management through Design (IMD) As a Path for Sustainability
City Image Management through Design (IMD) As a Path for SustainabilityCity Image Management through Design (IMD) As a Path for Sustainability
City Image Management through Design (IMD) As a Path for Sustainability
 
Conversations
ConversationsConversations
Conversations
 

Mais de Aimee Kendall Roundtree (20)

Unit One Slides
Unit One SlidesUnit One Slides
Unit One Slides
 
Eng 6331 Geevers 5 8
Eng 6331 Geevers 5 8Eng 6331 Geevers 5 8
Eng 6331 Geevers 5 8
 
6331 Module 1
6331 Module 16331 Module 1
6331 Module 1
 
ENG 4340 Weeks 13 and 14
ENG 4340 Weeks 13 and 14ENG 4340 Weeks 13 and 14
ENG 4340 Weeks 13 and 14
 
4340 week-12
4340 week-124340 week-12
4340 week-12
 
ENG 4340 Week 11
ENG 4340 Week 11ENG 4340 Week 11
ENG 4340 Week 11
 
ENG 4340 Week 10
ENG 4340 Week 10ENG 4340 Week 10
ENG 4340 Week 10
 
ENG 6324 Slide Presentation Week 9
ENG 6324 Slide Presentation Week 9ENG 6324 Slide Presentation Week 9
ENG 6324 Slide Presentation Week 9
 
Slide Presentation Week 9
Slide Presentation Week 9Slide Presentation Week 9
Slide Presentation Week 9
 
4340 week-8
4340 week-84340 week-8
4340 week-8
 
ENG 4340 Week 7
ENG 4340 Week 7ENG 4340 Week 7
ENG 4340 Week 7
 
Week 5 4340
Week 5 4340Week 5 4340
Week 5 4340
 
SMM Week 4
SMM Week 4SMM Week 4
SMM Week 4
 
Social Media Marketing Week 3
Social Media Marketing Week 3Social Media Marketing Week 3
Social Media Marketing Week 3
 
Dennis and Defleur Ch. 13
Dennis and Defleur Ch. 13Dennis and Defleur Ch. 13
Dennis and Defleur Ch. 13
 
Dennis and Defleur Ch. 11 and 12
Dennis and Defleur Ch. 11 and 12Dennis and Defleur Ch. 11 and 12
Dennis and Defleur Ch. 11 and 12
 
Dennis & Defleur Chapter 9
Dennis & Defleur Chapter 9Dennis & Defleur Chapter 9
Dennis & Defleur Chapter 9
 
Dennis & Defleur Ch. 5
Dennis & Defleur Ch. 5Dennis & Defleur Ch. 5
Dennis & Defleur Ch. 5
 
SMM 01
SMM 01SMM 01
SMM 01
 
ENG 6328 Week 1
ENG 6328 Week 1ENG 6328 Week 1
ENG 6328 Week 1
 

Último

GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdfGenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdflior mazor
 
Manulife - Insurer Transformation Award 2024
Manulife - Insurer Transformation Award 2024Manulife - Insurer Transformation Award 2024
Manulife - Insurer Transformation Award 2024The Digital Insurer
 
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CV
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CVReal Time Object Detection Using Open CV
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CVKhem
 
presentation ICT roal in 21st century education
presentation ICT roal in 21st century educationpresentation ICT roal in 21st century education
presentation ICT roal in 21st century educationjfdjdjcjdnsjd
 
EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWER
EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWEREMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWER
EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWERMadyBayot
 
Navi Mumbai Call Girls 🥰 8617370543 Service Offer VIP Hot Model
Navi Mumbai Call Girls 🥰 8617370543 Service Offer VIP Hot ModelNavi Mumbai Call Girls 🥰 8617370543 Service Offer VIP Hot Model
Navi Mumbai Call Girls 🥰 8617370543 Service Offer VIP Hot ModelDeepika Singh
 
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherStrategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherRemote DBA Services
 
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, AdobeApidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobeapidays
 
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024The Digital Insurer
 
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?Igalia
 
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...Martijn de Jong
 
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...apidays
 
Cloud Frontiers: A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
Cloud Frontiers:  A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FMECloud Frontiers:  A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
Cloud Frontiers: A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FMESafe Software
 
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data DiscoveryTrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data DiscoveryTrustArc
 
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law DevelopmentsTrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law DevelopmentsTrustArc
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...apidays
 
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...Drew Madelung
 
"I see eyes in my soup": How Delivery Hero implemented the safety system for ...
"I see eyes in my soup": How Delivery Hero implemented the safety system for ..."I see eyes in my soup": How Delivery Hero implemented the safety system for ...
"I see eyes in my soup": How Delivery Hero implemented the safety system for ...Zilliz
 
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of TerraformAWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of TerraformAndrey Devyatkin
 

Último (20)

GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdfGenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
 
Manulife - Insurer Transformation Award 2024
Manulife - Insurer Transformation Award 2024Manulife - Insurer Transformation Award 2024
Manulife - Insurer Transformation Award 2024
 
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CV
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CVReal Time Object Detection Using Open CV
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CV
 
presentation ICT roal in 21st century education
presentation ICT roal in 21st century educationpresentation ICT roal in 21st century education
presentation ICT roal in 21st century education
 
EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWER
EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWEREMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWER
EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGY GRADE 11 QUARTER 2 REVIEWER
 
Navi Mumbai Call Girls 🥰 8617370543 Service Offer VIP Hot Model
Navi Mumbai Call Girls 🥰 8617370543 Service Offer VIP Hot ModelNavi Mumbai Call Girls 🥰 8617370543 Service Offer VIP Hot Model
Navi Mumbai Call Girls 🥰 8617370543 Service Offer VIP Hot Model
 
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherStrategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
 
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, AdobeApidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
 
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
 
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
 
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
 
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
 
Cloud Frontiers: A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
Cloud Frontiers:  A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FMECloud Frontiers:  A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
Cloud Frontiers: A Deep Dive into Serverless Spatial Data and FME
 
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data DiscoveryTrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
 
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law DevelopmentsTrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
 
+971581248768>> SAFE AND ORIGINAL ABORTION PILLS FOR SALE IN DUBAI AND ABUDHA...
+971581248768>> SAFE AND ORIGINAL ABORTION PILLS FOR SALE IN DUBAI AND ABUDHA...+971581248768>> SAFE AND ORIGINAL ABORTION PILLS FOR SALE IN DUBAI AND ABUDHA...
+971581248768>> SAFE AND ORIGINAL ABORTION PILLS FOR SALE IN DUBAI AND ABUDHA...
 
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
 
"I see eyes in my soup": How Delivery Hero implemented the safety system for ...
"I see eyes in my soup": How Delivery Hero implemented the safety system for ..."I see eyes in my soup": How Delivery Hero implemented the safety system for ...
"I see eyes in my soup": How Delivery Hero implemented the safety system for ...
 
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of TerraformAWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
 

Photos in TC and SM

  • 1.
  • 2. AGENDA Preview readings and assignment for 4-19 Review readings from Friday Discuss discourse analysis assignment
  • 3. DIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHY: SARVAS & FROHLICH Reproduction: Costless and Endless Transferability: Bridging Time and Space Storage: No Physical Space Required Editing: Cropping, Filtering and Automatic Enhancing Convergence: Cross-Platform Potential
  • 4. SOCIAL MEDIA: SHIRKY Closed groups and companies will give way to looser networks where small contributors have big roles and fluid cooperation replaces rigid planning. Crowdsourcing solves planning problems and power-law distribution (80- 20 rule), but to what end?
  • 5. TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION: SALINAS Functional view of images Images objectively correspond to reality and illustrate factual The types of images we work with are largely limited to factual All readers cognitively perceive images the same way; and visual design; and Visual rhetoric mean formulaically adhering to a universal set of principles for coordinating images with verbal text.
  • 6. TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION: SALINAS “We seldom talk about the design of images--namely, the strategic composition of visual representations that have cultural significance.” Functionalism is “prescriptive and uncritical.”
  • 7. TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION: SALINAS “Sosnoski theorizes configuration as an “analogical and graphical intuition‟‟(11) that is also a “mode of argumentation” (16) articulated as a form of „graphic understanding that rel[ies] principally on visualized resemblances.‟”
  • 8. TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION: SALINAS “The significance of having a social (or cultural) savvy is that artists must not only figure out how to make something but also consider how what they make might be seen and used within the larger culture. In so many words, such savvy involves the ability to read and critique culture as well as consider an artifact‟s possible cultural consequences as part of the production process. Techne, then, is an art involving both a skillful know- how (making) and savvy knowhow (contriving).”