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FINAL REPORT ON ENERGY CONSUMPTION

   I.      A sum-up of the monthly energy consumption recorded in every school
                           during the two years of partnership

        The first section of the final report deals with the individual situation in each
        partner school, ranging both the causes for the recorded energy consumption and,
        the solutions we have come up with, as well as the comparative graphs for the
        two years of the partnership.

IV Liceum Ogólnokształcące im. KEN, Bielsko Biała, Poland

The steps we have already taken to save energy:
   1. Switching off the light in the classrooms during the breaks, and in the halls during
       lessons
   2. We have put up slogans like “Protect the Earth”; “Switch off the Light”, etc over
       switches in the school halls.
   3. Also, we have adopted the policy of minimizing the time of airing classrooms so
       that it’s short, but intensive
Future plans for saving energy:
   1. Installing the system for automatic switching on and off the light
   2. Monitoring the work of the computers and measuring their consumption of energy
       per every working day
   3. Exchanging windows in the whole building
   4. Renovating the roof
   5. Energy saving lighting; suiting lighting to the kind of work being done


                 IV Liceum Ogólnokształcące im. KEN, Bielsko
                                Biała, Poland
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                                                                Year 2 (2011-2012)
Liceul Teoretic “Nicolae Iorga” Botoşani, Romania

Causes:
   1. the buildings are relatively old (1969), the insulation is the original one
       (brickwork and plaster);
   2. two shifts (from Monday to Friday) from 8.00 AM to 8.00 PM. The auxiliary and
       the administrative staff work from 6.00 AM to 10.00 PM.
   3. in October and April natural light is not at its best availability ;
   4. The electrical and heating systems from the school buildings are made in the
       1970s - high levels of loss;
   5. In just a few classrooms were the classical bulbs replaced with economical ones;
   6. The gyms are rented throughout the week from 9.00 PM to 10.00 PM;
   7. Lots of electrical appliances which function non-stop (fridges, freezers,
       computers, laptops, etc.);
   8. The window panels of the boarding school are made from wood (60%) and have
       been in use since 1969.
Solutions:
   1. Installing electrical sensors and taps in the bathrooms (done);
   2. Replacing all the windows in the school with double glazed ones as well as the
       outer doors (done);
   3. Raising awareness of both students and teachers regarding the rules of saving
       energy in school (all through the Partnership);
   4. Providing Class A electrical appliances in order to replace the old ones which are
       important consumers of energy (partially done)
   5. Complete rehabilitation of the boarding school. (project)



               Liceul Teoretic "N.Iorga" Botosani
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Vrij Handels- en Technisch Instituut, Dendermonde, Belgium

Causes:
1. Our school consists of several buildings, most of them shared with other schools that
belong to the same ‘school community’. There is no separate measurement of energy for
the different schools in the community. We have however 1 building that is used only by
our school + school for adult education. We decided to include only this building in the
project, as we have separate energy meters here.

2. The insulation of the building is very poor. However, there are plans for renovation.
This renovation (better insulation + new windows) might be carried out during the time
of our project.

3. The energy source for heating the building is oil. Even if we only register the
electricity in the Partnership, we would like to continue our measurements of oil too. The
building is heated from October till the beginning of Easter holidays (end of March –
early April).

4. 12 % of the electricity supplied by our provider is ‘green energy’ from renewable
sources.
Solutions:
           - promoting and implementing project activities;
           - enforcing government policy towards cutting down energy consumption;
           - recycling materials and using them instead of new ones
           - carrying out the restoration of the building




                       Vrij Handels- en Technisch Instituut,
                              Dendermonde, Belgium
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Istituto Tecnico Geometri „Brunelleschi”, Agrigento, Italy


Causes:
   1. 12 multimedia laboratories and a large bar.
   2. numerous security exits, as the law requires, that have access to fireproof stairs,
       so they are open for most of the morning, causing a huge heat dispersion
   3. the roofs of the halls are very high and the cubature of the building is high
   4. during the year we have had problems with the heating system so we have been
       compelled to use electrical heating
   5. the electrical system dates back to 1986 so it doesn’t permit the use of saving
       energy bulbs but only neon lights.
   6. the school has often pressed the Regional Province, owner of the building, to
       install photovoltaic panels on the roof, that could be useful not only to reduce the
       consumption ,but also to get profits and advantages.
   7. a large gym that is used by private sport clubs and they use it until 10.00 p.m. for
       a local and territory requirement
   8. a large open space that, for safety reasons, is lighted all the nights
Solutions:
   1. To install photovoltaic panels as soon as the province buys them. The school has
       taken part to an European announcement that implies financial support to
       schools to buy and install photovoltaic panels.
   2. The school will do its best for a more rational use of electrical energy both in the
       offices and in the places that are less used by students( Halls, corridors, etc)



                     Istituto Tecnico Geometri „Brunelleschi”,
                                   Agrigento, Italy
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General Secondary School “Panayot Volov”, Shumen, Bulgaria


Causes:
    1. Old and badly insulated windows.
    2. No outer insulation of the building.
    3. Two shifts organization of work.
Solutions:
1. A change of the old windows with new ones has been recently taking place.
2. Using of energy saving lighting.
3. The most efficient using of daylight. The classrooms are painted in light colours.
4 Switching off the devices when not being used.



                    General Secondary School “Panayot Volov”,
                                Shumen, Bulgaria
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Ady Endre Gimnázium, Budapesta, Hungary

   Problem         Causes                         Solutions

            Permanent         •   heat only when we need
  HEATING   heating during •      turn off radiators
            the week          •   close the windows in winter time
                              •   external insulation to reduce heating costs
                              •   use of the bio fuel heating
                              •   reasonable ventilation in winter
            Excessive use •       use the air conditioning only if really
            of all electrical     necessary
ELECTRICITY appliances        •   Use the internet only for the necessary
            from the              things
            school            •   Use save energy devices
                              •   Use active desks and projectos only when
                                  necessary
                              •   Unplug the electrical devices when not in
                                  use
                         •        Install solar panels and a wind generator
          Inappropriate •         Use recycled paper
RECYCLING system of      •        Reward the collection of used batteries
          collecting and •        Paper collection
          recycling      •        Collect the disused textbooks
                         •        Seriously consider the bins where written
                                  "mixed" and "PET"
 LIGHTING      Under no       •   Proper use of sunlight
               control and    •   switch off the light if there is nobody in the
               restrictions       room
                             •    wise use of electricity in the corridor, halls
                             •    Pull away the curtain to be light
                             •    Less neon lamps
                             •    LED lighting
   WATER       The system is •    Reduced water flow for the toilets
               quite old     •    Do not let taps running after use
                             •    Install timers
                             •    Collect rainwater for flushing the toilets
                                  and for irrigation
OTHER     Lack of      •   go to school by bike
          ecological   •   do not use more than 2 paper hand towels
          awareness        in the toilet
                       •   plant trees and bushes.
                       •   less photocopying
                       •   no needless printing
                       •   do not order sandwiches in the cafeteria,
                           because it also consumes electricity
                       •   do not iron students‘ hair in the high school




        Ady Endre Gimnázium, Budapesta, Hungary
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Enver Kurttepeli Lisesi, Adana, Turkey

Causes:
   1. Leaving unnecesary lights open.
   2. Instead of unplugging them, leaving the computers on sleeping mode.
   3. Leaving the airconditioners on while windows are open.
   4. Poor insulation.
Solutions:
   1. Use day light as much as possible and turn off lights which arent used.
   2. Unplugg the electrical devices at evenings when there is nobody at school.
   3. Not use of air conditioners at nice wheather.
   4. Renovation of the school insulation



                         Enver Kurttepeli Lisesi, Adana, Turkey
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CONCLUZII:

          -               All the graphs, except for one (the Hungarian school) clearly
                  indicate a reduction of the monthly energy consumption in the second year
                  of the project by comparison to the same months in the first year. It stands
                  to reason that this is due to the action taken by each partner school in order
                  to improve energy consumption.
II.     The comparative analysis of the energy consumption recorded in the same
         months (October to March, respectively) in each year of the Partnership


                     School             Year 1               Year 2
                     Poland                  186              176
                    Romania             11165.5             10318.3
                    Belgium              4624                2907.2
                      Italy             11496.2             10707.4
                    Bulgaria            6736.6                5845
                    Hungary             10561.6             12124.6
                    Turkey              2412.5                2184

       It is obvious that the monthly energy consumption average decreased in the
second year by comparison to the first one in each and every school involved in the
Partnership, except for Hungary.


III. The comparative analysis of the energy consumption between October and
March in the first year and the second year, respectively, by referring it to the area
of each partner school.


                                               Average         Average
                                               monthly         monthly
                                               consumption     consumption
           School              Area (sq m)
                                               (Kwh)/ area (sq (Kwh)/ area
                                               m)              (sq m)
                                               Year 1          Year 2
           Poland              3780            0.049          0.046
           Romania             10073           1.108          1.024
           Belgium             2691            1.718          1.08
           Italy               9584            1.199          1.117
           Bulgaria            6668            1.01           0.876
           Hungary             7200            1.466          1.683
           Turkey              8500            0.283          0.256
2
  1.8
  1.6
  1.4
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    1
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    0                                  ly


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CONCLUSION:

According to the above-mentioned comparative analyses of the energy consumption
levels, it goes without saying that the main aim of the Partnership concerning
improving energy consumption has been attained.

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Final report on energy consumption

  • 1. FINAL REPORT ON ENERGY CONSUMPTION I. A sum-up of the monthly energy consumption recorded in every school during the two years of partnership The first section of the final report deals with the individual situation in each partner school, ranging both the causes for the recorded energy consumption and, the solutions we have come up with, as well as the comparative graphs for the two years of the partnership. IV Liceum Ogólnokształcące im. KEN, Bielsko Biała, Poland The steps we have already taken to save energy: 1. Switching off the light in the classrooms during the breaks, and in the halls during lessons 2. We have put up slogans like “Protect the Earth”; “Switch off the Light”, etc over switches in the school halls. 3. Also, we have adopted the policy of minimizing the time of airing classrooms so that it’s short, but intensive Future plans for saving energy: 1. Installing the system for automatic switching on and off the light 2. Monitoring the work of the computers and measuring their consumption of energy per every working day 3. Exchanging windows in the whole building 4. Renovating the roof 5. Energy saving lighting; suiting lighting to the kind of work being done IV Liceum Ogólnokształcące im. KEN, Bielsko Biała, Poland 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 ce e r ry ve r ne Fe a ry Ja e r Au y ch ril r pt st ay No o ve be l b Ju Ap ua gu b Ju ar M m nu m em Year 1 (2010-2011) ct br M O De Se Year 2 (2011-2012)
  • 2. Liceul Teoretic “Nicolae Iorga” Botoşani, Romania Causes: 1. the buildings are relatively old (1969), the insulation is the original one (brickwork and plaster); 2. two shifts (from Monday to Friday) from 8.00 AM to 8.00 PM. The auxiliary and the administrative staff work from 6.00 AM to 10.00 PM. 3. in October and April natural light is not at its best availability ; 4. The electrical and heating systems from the school buildings are made in the 1970s - high levels of loss; 5. In just a few classrooms were the classical bulbs replaced with economical ones; 6. The gyms are rented throughout the week from 9.00 PM to 10.00 PM; 7. Lots of electrical appliances which function non-stop (fridges, freezers, computers, laptops, etc.); 8. The window panels of the boarding school are made from wood (60%) and have been in use since 1969. Solutions: 1. Installing electrical sensors and taps in the bathrooms (done); 2. Replacing all the windows in the school with double glazed ones as well as the outer doors (done); 3. Raising awareness of both students and teachers regarding the rules of saving energy in school (all through the Partnership); 4. Providing Class A electrical appliances in order to replace the old ones which are important consumers of energy (partially done) 5. Complete rehabilitation of the boarding school. (project) Liceul Teoretic "N.Iorga" Botosani 14000 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 r ry No ver Fe ry ne r ch ly ril r st ay be be be Ju Ap ua a gu Ju ar M m o nu m em ct M br Au ve ce Ja O pt De Se
  • 3. Vrij Handels- en Technisch Instituut, Dendermonde, Belgium Causes: 1. Our school consists of several buildings, most of them shared with other schools that belong to the same ‘school community’. There is no separate measurement of energy for the different schools in the community. We have however 1 building that is used only by our school + school for adult education. We decided to include only this building in the project, as we have separate energy meters here. 2. The insulation of the building is very poor. However, there are plans for renovation. This renovation (better insulation + new windows) might be carried out during the time of our project. 3. The energy source for heating the building is oil. Even if we only register the electricity in the Partnership, we would like to continue our measurements of oil too. The building is heated from October till the beginning of Easter holidays (end of March – early April). 4. 12 % of the electricity supplied by our provider is ‘green energy’ from renewable sources. Solutions: - promoting and implementing project activities; - enforcing government policy towards cutting down energy consumption; - recycling materials and using them instead of new ones - carrying out the restoration of the building Vrij Handels- en Technisch Instituut, Dendermonde, Belgium 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 r ry No ver Fe ry ne r ly ch ril r t ay be be be Se gus Ju Ap ua a Ju ar M m o nu m em ct br M Au ve ce Ja O pt De
  • 4. Istituto Tecnico Geometri „Brunelleschi”, Agrigento, Italy Causes: 1. 12 multimedia laboratories and a large bar. 2. numerous security exits, as the law requires, that have access to fireproof stairs, so they are open for most of the morning, causing a huge heat dispersion 3. the roofs of the halls are very high and the cubature of the building is high 4. during the year we have had problems with the heating system so we have been compelled to use electrical heating 5. the electrical system dates back to 1986 so it doesn’t permit the use of saving energy bulbs but only neon lights. 6. the school has often pressed the Regional Province, owner of the building, to install photovoltaic panels on the roof, that could be useful not only to reduce the consumption ,but also to get profits and advantages. 7. a large gym that is used by private sport clubs and they use it until 10.00 p.m. for a local and territory requirement 8. a large open space that, for safety reasons, is lighted all the nights Solutions: 1. To install photovoltaic panels as soon as the province buys them. The school has taken part to an European announcement that implies financial support to schools to buy and install photovoltaic panels. 2. The school will do its best for a more rational use of electrical energy both in the offices and in the places that are less used by students( Halls, corridors, etc) Istituto Tecnico Geometri „Brunelleschi”, Agrigento, Italy 18000 16000 14000 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 r ry ve r Fe a ry ne r Au y ch ril r t ay be No ve be be Se gus l Ju Ap ua Ju ar M m o nu m em ct br M ce Ja O pt De
  • 5. General Secondary School “Panayot Volov”, Shumen, Bulgaria Causes: 1. Old and badly insulated windows. 2. No outer insulation of the building. 3. Two shifts organization of work. Solutions: 1. A change of the old windows with new ones has been recently taking place. 2. Using of energy saving lighting. 3. The most efficient using of daylight. The classrooms are painted in light colours. 4 Switching off the devices when not being used. General Secondary School “Panayot Volov”, Shumen, Bulgaria 9000 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 r ry No ver Fe ry ne r ly ch ril r t ay be be be Se gus Ju Ap ua a Ju ar M m o nu m em ct br M Au ve ce Ja O pt De
  • 6. Ady Endre Gimnázium, Budapesta, Hungary Problem Causes Solutions Permanent • heat only when we need HEATING heating during • turn off radiators the week • close the windows in winter time • external insulation to reduce heating costs • use of the bio fuel heating • reasonable ventilation in winter Excessive use • use the air conditioning only if really of all electrical necessary ELECTRICITY appliances • Use the internet only for the necessary from the things school • Use save energy devices • Use active desks and projectos only when necessary • Unplug the electrical devices when not in use • Install solar panels and a wind generator Inappropriate • Use recycled paper RECYCLING system of • Reward the collection of used batteries collecting and • Paper collection recycling • Collect the disused textbooks • Seriously consider the bins where written "mixed" and "PET" LIGHTING Under no • Proper use of sunlight control and • switch off the light if there is nobody in the restrictions room • wise use of electricity in the corridor, halls • Pull away the curtain to be light • Less neon lamps • LED lighting WATER The system is • Reduced water flow for the toilets quite old • Do not let taps running after use • Install timers • Collect rainwater for flushing the toilets and for irrigation
  • 7. OTHER Lack of • go to school by bike ecological • do not use more than 2 paper hand towels awareness in the toilet • plant trees and bushes. • less photocopying • no needless printing • do not order sandwiches in the cafeteria, because it also consumes electricity • do not iron students‘ hair in the high school Ady Endre Gimnázium, Budapesta, Hungary 18000 16000 14000 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 ce e r ry ve r Fe a ry ne Ja e r ch A u ly ril r pt st ay No o ve be De mb Ju Ap ua Se gu b Ju ar M nu m em ct br M O
  • 8. Enver Kurttepeli Lisesi, Adana, Turkey Causes: 1. Leaving unnecesary lights open. 2. Instead of unplugging them, leaving the computers on sleeping mode. 3. Leaving the airconditioners on while windows are open. 4. Poor insulation. Solutions: 1. Use day light as much as possible and turn off lights which arent used. 2. Unplugg the electrical devices at evenings when there is nobody at school. 3. Not use of air conditioners at nice wheather. 4. Renovation of the school insulation Enver Kurttepeli Lisesi, Adana, Turkey 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 ce e r ry ve r ne Fe a ry ch Ja e r A u ly ril r pt st ay No o ve be De mb Ju Ap ua Se gu b Ju ar M nu m em ct M br O CONCLUZII: - All the graphs, except for one (the Hungarian school) clearly indicate a reduction of the monthly energy consumption in the second year of the project by comparison to the same months in the first year. It stands to reason that this is due to the action taken by each partner school in order to improve energy consumption.
  • 9. II. The comparative analysis of the energy consumption recorded in the same months (October to March, respectively) in each year of the Partnership School Year 1 Year 2 Poland 186 176 Romania 11165.5 10318.3 Belgium 4624 2907.2 Italy 11496.2 10707.4 Bulgaria 6736.6 5845 Hungary 10561.6 12124.6 Turkey 2412.5 2184 It is obvious that the monthly energy consumption average decreased in the second year by comparison to the first one in each and every school involved in the Partnership, except for Hungary. III. The comparative analysis of the energy consumption between October and March in the first year and the second year, respectively, by referring it to the area of each partner school. Average Average monthly monthly consumption consumption School Area (sq m) (Kwh)/ area (sq (Kwh)/ area m) (sq m) Year 1 Year 2 Poland 3780 0.049 0.046 Romania 10073 1.108 1.024 Belgium 2691 1.718 1.08 Italy 9584 1.199 1.117 Bulgaria 6668 1.01 0.876 Hungary 7200 1.466 1.683 Turkey 8500 0.283 0.256
  • 10. 2 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 ly ia nd ry ia m y ke Ita ar ga an iu la r lg lg Po Tu un om Be Bu H R CONCLUSION: According to the above-mentioned comparative analyses of the energy consumption levels, it goes without saying that the main aim of the Partnership concerning improving energy consumption has been attained.