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Atmospheric Analytics
       Michael Ferrari
            CSC
Atmospheric Analytics
   How has weather & climate data availability changed?

How are smart businesses are relying on, and profiting from,
          the ubiquitous weather & climate data?

          WCI: Technology/Methodology transfer

           What is on the horizon/NASA-NCCS….?
Source: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Source: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Mount Washington, NH




Dimbokro, Cote-d’Ivoire
Weather Black Swans




                      Source: Weather Trends International
From J. Schnase, NASA
Source: Lloyds, Forecasting Risk, 2011




                                         Source: National Center for Environmental Prediction
Modern Era Retrospective analysis for Research Applications

                                                          MERRA:
                                                          Publicly available,
                                                          28 Physical Parameters
                                                          1979-present




                                                          Source: NASA Goddard Space
                                                                Flight Center, MERRA
Network Analysis – Reanalysis data application




                                      Source: Elsner et al, Geophys. Res. Ltrs, 2009
Applying WCI to Global Food Supply & Price Risk Management

                                                         (C)

                                    (B)                                  (E)
                                                             (E)
                                             (C)
                      (A)


                              (A)
                                                                   (D)
                                                   (D)
                                                                         (F)

                                     (B)
Food Production
Food Production




 Extreme Events
(Pakistan Floods)
Food Production




 Extreme Events
(Pakistan Floods)




                         Monsoon Activity
New Business Models will emerge




                          Combining Strata with Where
New Business Models will emerge




                 Mining Environmental Sensor Network data




            Source: NSF CyberInfrastructure Report, 2003
New Business Models will emerge



                    Scientific Data Services:
                     Climate Data Service
WDGD?
Apply Climate &
Weather Informatics
          to
Do Things That Matter
35/40
MERRA Diagnostics – Reanalysis data for applied models
MERRA Diagnostics – Reanalysis data for applied models
WCI Summary
• Applying climate indices to scenario planning is the classic case of ‘Decision Making Under Uncertainty’.
  However, using a traditional forecast as an operational tool is difficult beyond a 7-10 day window (introduction
  of error, etc.)

• With more data and more tools to analyze data, current climate indices can be applied, as well as new climate
  indices developed (teleconnections)

• Risk Quantification becomes an operational issue as well as a financial issue

• NASA/NOAA data repositories are a wonderful testbed for the applied data scientist

• Use reanalysis information (NASA/NOAA) to monitor, and adjust, prior assumptions. Flexibility enables
  robustness.
WWDD?
Thanks
   •   Edd Dumbill
   •   Mac Slocum


   •   John Schnase, PhD
   •   Phil Webster, PhD



   •   Dan Walker, PhD

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StrataNY_2011_ferrari

  • 1. Atmospheric Analytics Michael Ferrari CSC
  • 2. Atmospheric Analytics How has weather & climate data availability changed? How are smart businesses are relying on, and profiting from, the ubiquitous weather & climate data? WCI: Technology/Methodology transfer What is on the horizon/NASA-NCCS….?
  • 3. Source: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • 4. Source: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • 5.
  • 7. Weather Black Swans Source: Weather Trends International
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. Source: Lloyds, Forecasting Risk, 2011 Source: National Center for Environmental Prediction
  • 12. Modern Era Retrospective analysis for Research Applications MERRA: Publicly available, 28 Physical Parameters 1979-present Source: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, MERRA
  • 13. Network Analysis – Reanalysis data application Source: Elsner et al, Geophys. Res. Ltrs, 2009
  • 14. Applying WCI to Global Food Supply & Price Risk Management (C) (B) (E) (E) (C) (A) (A) (D) (D) (F) (B)
  • 15.
  • 17. Food Production Extreme Events (Pakistan Floods)
  • 18. Food Production Extreme Events (Pakistan Floods) Monsoon Activity
  • 19.
  • 20. New Business Models will emerge Combining Strata with Where
  • 21. New Business Models will emerge Mining Environmental Sensor Network data Source: NSF CyberInfrastructure Report, 2003
  • 22. New Business Models will emerge Scientific Data Services: Climate Data Service
  • 23. WDGD?
  • 24.
  • 25. Apply Climate & Weather Informatics to Do Things That Matter
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29. 35/40
  • 30. MERRA Diagnostics – Reanalysis data for applied models
  • 31. MERRA Diagnostics – Reanalysis data for applied models
  • 32. WCI Summary • Applying climate indices to scenario planning is the classic case of ‘Decision Making Under Uncertainty’. However, using a traditional forecast as an operational tool is difficult beyond a 7-10 day window (introduction of error, etc.) • With more data and more tools to analyze data, current climate indices can be applied, as well as new climate indices developed (teleconnections) • Risk Quantification becomes an operational issue as well as a financial issue • NASA/NOAA data repositories are a wonderful testbed for the applied data scientist • Use reanalysis information (NASA/NOAA) to monitor, and adjust, prior assumptions. Flexibility enables robustness.
  • 33. WWDD?
  • 34. Thanks • Edd Dumbill • Mac Slocum • John Schnase, PhD • Phil Webster, PhD • Dan Walker, PhD