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Oligopoly in Telecom sector in
India
Existence of sticky prices under oligopoly : a real life
analysis
Aditya Kashyap
Roll no. 16183
Group no. - IX
Oligopoly
OLIGO + POLY = OLIGOPOLY
OLIGOS: A FEW
POLEIN : SELLERS
A market form dominated by a few big firms
competing with each other, is an oligopoly.
Oligopoly in Telecom Sector
No. of firms : very few (less than 10)
Product differentiation :
• Differentiated in terms of connectivity
• Similar in all other features
Price makers
Free entry and exit of firms : Restricted
Imperfect knowledge : cost & quality
Interdependence of firms for Pricing policy
Postcard or Phone call
Chotta Recharge
Non-stop Mobile
Simply Reliance
Pay Per Second
Daily Telephone Allowances
Reliance JIO
Mobile schemes : A change in scenario
Implications of Price War on Consumers
Short Run :
• Firms lower prices - consumers get a better deal
• Increase in market size
Long Run :
• Quality of services is more important
• Fierce competition-fewer firms left in the market-
have better price control
Implications of Price War on Producers
Short Run :
• Negative impact on firms- lower prices- lower revenue-
more focus on marketing
• Some firms use Economies of Scale to combat the
situation- others ( Videocon, Telenor, etc.) suffer
Long Run :
• Firms try to reduce cost – innovations and production
efficiency
• Small firms forced to exit market– fewer firms left in the
market – better price control
CONCLUSION
Consequences of price war :
 Innovation and increase in product
efficiency
 Exit of smaller firms
 Domination of larger firms in the
Market
 Remaining firms enjoy greater profit
margins

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Oligopoly in telecom sector in india

  • 1. Oligopoly in Telecom sector in India Existence of sticky prices under oligopoly : a real life analysis Aditya Kashyap Roll no. 16183 Group no. - IX
  • 2. Oligopoly OLIGO + POLY = OLIGOPOLY OLIGOS: A FEW POLEIN : SELLERS A market form dominated by a few big firms competing with each other, is an oligopoly.
  • 3. Oligopoly in Telecom Sector No. of firms : very few (less than 10) Product differentiation : • Differentiated in terms of connectivity • Similar in all other features Price makers Free entry and exit of firms : Restricted Imperfect knowledge : cost & quality Interdependence of firms for Pricing policy
  • 4. Postcard or Phone call Chotta Recharge Non-stop Mobile Simply Reliance Pay Per Second Daily Telephone Allowances Reliance JIO Mobile schemes : A change in scenario
  • 5. Implications of Price War on Consumers Short Run : • Firms lower prices - consumers get a better deal • Increase in market size Long Run : • Quality of services is more important • Fierce competition-fewer firms left in the market- have better price control
  • 6. Implications of Price War on Producers Short Run : • Negative impact on firms- lower prices- lower revenue- more focus on marketing • Some firms use Economies of Scale to combat the situation- others ( Videocon, Telenor, etc.) suffer Long Run : • Firms try to reduce cost – innovations and production efficiency • Small firms forced to exit market– fewer firms left in the market – better price control
  • 7. CONCLUSION Consequences of price war :  Innovation and increase in product efficiency  Exit of smaller firms  Domination of larger firms in the Market  Remaining firms enjoy greater profit margins