A simple complex and compound lecture sheet for Bangladeshi students. Abul Bashar TRS&C

1. Md. Abul Bashar
Assistant Teacher
Tangail Residential School & College

2. ১. আমি আিার গ্রীষ্মের ছুটিষ্মে কক্স
বাজাষ্মর মিষ্মেমছলাি
২. আমি কক্সবাজার মিষ্মেমছলাি যখন আিার
গ্রীষ্মের ছুটি মছল।
৩. আমি কক্সবাজার মিষ্মেমছলাি এবং আিার
েখন গ্রীষ্মের ছুটি মছল।

3. Simple
Complex
Compound

4. Why does it need?
• ১. Free Hand Writing এর জনয।
• ২. শূনযস্থান পূরষ্মের জনয

5. GBAa¨vqwURvb‡ZhvRvbvcÖ‡qvRb:
•1. Finite Verb
•2. Non-finite Verb
•3. Phrase(শব্দগুচ্ছ)
•4. Clause(শব্দগুচ্ছ
finite verb সহ)

6. Example of finite & nonfinite
•I want to see you.
•I wanted to see you.
•I will want to see you.

7. • 1. He comes here dancing.
• 2. He came here dancing.
• 3. He will come here dancing.

8. • 1. Swimming is a good
exercise.
• 2. I am fond of taking coffee.
• 3. I like collecting stamps.

9. • Simple: একটি Finite verb
• Complex: একটি পূেণ অর্ণষ্মবাধক বাকয এবং
একটি অপূেণ অর্ণষ্মবাধক বাকয/একামধক finite
verb
• Compound: একামধক finite verb

10. Look at the sentence:
• 1. Finishing the class, I went
home. (Simple)
• 2. When I finished the class, I
went home.(Complex)
• 3. I finished the class and (I) went
home.(Compound)

11. Simple sentence:
‡Pbvi Dcvq
• Because of/on account of/due
to/owing to, in spite
of/despite, present participle,
past participle, too----to,
enough---to, both---and, by +
gerund, without + gerund etc.

12. Complex sentence
• Because/as/since,
though/although, When/as, so
that/in order that, so---that, if,
unless, till, until, who, whom,
who, whom, whose, what,
how, where etc.

13. Compound sentence(Fan boys)
•either---or, neither----
nor, therefore etc.
•For, and, not, but, or,
yet, so

14. Sentence এর রুপান্তর (কারে প্রকাশক)
• Simple: Because of/on account
of/owing to his illness, he did not go
to school.
• Complex: Since/as/because he was
ill, he did not go to school.
• Compound: He was ill and he did not
go to school.

15. কারে প্রকাশক
• Simple: Working hard, he shone
in life.
• Complex: As/since/because he
worked hard, he shone in life.
• Compound: He worked hard and
he shone in life.

16. জজারাষ্মলা কারে প্রকাশক
• 1. Simple: He is too weak to
walk.
• 2. Complex: He is so weak that
he can not walk.
• 3. Compound: He is very weak
and he cannot walk.

17. জজারাষ্মলা কারে প্ররকাশক
• Simple: The sum is too hard for
me to do.
• Complex: The sum is so hard that
I can not do it.
• Compound: The sum is very hard
and I cannot do it.

18. জজারাষ্মলা কারে প্রকাশক
• 1. Simple: He is strong enough
to walk.
• 2. Complex: He is so strong
that he can walk.
• 3. Compound: He is very
strong and he can walk.

19. মবপরীে অবস্থা প্রকাশক
• 1. Simple: In spite of/despite
illness/being ill, he went to
school.
• 2. Complex: Though/Although he
was ill, he went to school.
• 3. Compound: He was ill but he
went to school.

20. উষ্মেশয
• 1. Simple: We eat to/in order
to live.
• 2. Complex: We eat so that we
may/can live.
• 3. Compound: We want to live
and we eat.

21. শেণ (হযাাঁ জবাধক)
• 1. Simple: By reading, you will
pass.
• 2. Complex: If you read, you
will pass.
• 3. Compound: Read and you
will pass.

22. শেণ (হযাাঁ জবাধক)
• 1. Simple: In case of your
coming, I will go.
• 2. Complex: If you come, I will
go.
• 3. Compound: You will come
and I will go.

23. শেণ (না জবাধক)
• 1. Simple: Without reading, you
won’t pass.
• 2. Complex: Unless you read, you
won’t pass.
• 3. Compound: Read or you won’t
pass.

24. • 1. Simple: In case of your failure
to come, I won’t go.
• 2. Complex: Unless you come, I
won’t go.
• 3. Compound: You will come or I
will no go.

25. সিে বা িূহুেণ প্রকাশক
• 1. Simple: I was there in
Autumn.
• 2. Complex: I was there when
it was Autumn.
• 3. Compound: It was Autumn
and I was there.

26. • বছর, িাস, ঋেু - In
• মনমদণষ্ট সিে- at
• মদন, বার, োমরখ- on
• বেস- at/at the age of
• িূহুেণ - at the moment of/at the
time of

27. পূবণাপর কারে প্রকাশক
• Simple: Finishing my class, I went
there.
• Complex: When I finished my
class, I went there.
• Compound: I finished my class
and I went there.

28. • At the time of his waking up, it
was raining.
• When he woke up, it was
raining.
• He woke up and it was raining.

29. Thank You