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Contextual narrative

 Rethinking communication
in context of our professions




       © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
Anecdotes and narrative

 Characteristics:
  • Naturally-occurring
  • Relatively brief
  • About a single incident
  • Simple recounting
  • Without analysis or opinion



               © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
The Cynefin Framework
            COMPLEX                                                                              COMPLICATED
* Cause and effect are
                                                                                                     * Cause and effect are
coherent only in
                                                                                                     separated Over time and
retrospect, And are
                                                                                                     space; researchable
unpredictable
                                                                                                     * Analytical/reductionst
* Pattern management
                                                                                                     * Scenario planning
* Perspective filters
                                                                                                     * Systems thinking
* Complex adaptive
systems
                                                                                                    * Cause and effect relations
 * No cause and effect                                                                              repeatable, perceivable
 relationships are                                                                                  and predictable
 perceivable                                                                                        * Legitimate best practice
 * Stability-focused                                                                                * Standard operating
 intervention                                                                                       procedures
 * Enactment tools                                                                                  * Process re-engineering
 * Crisis management

               CHAOS                                                                             SIMPLE

 Cynefin framework from Kurtz, C.F. and Snowden, D.J. “The new dynamics of strategy”, IBM Systems Journal, September 2003.

                                               © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
Thought processes

 We don’t generally process information
 • The Curious Incident of the Dog in the
   Night-Time
 We process patterns
 • Check against existing patterns (context)
 • Know when we need to know (just in time)
 • Recount and recall (patterned narrative)
    • Akeelah and the Bee
               © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
Sense-making

 Goal is to make sense of the world so we can
 act in it




               © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
Knowing – telling - codifying

 We don’t always know how much we know
 We always know more than we tell
 We always tell more than we write
 The paradox of truth




             © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
The role of narrative
 Contextual narratives are memorable
 Patterns are laid in early in childhood
 Narrative models include:
  • Fairy tales
  • Folklore
  • Metaphor
  • Indirect storytelling
  • Ditting (“one-upping”)

               © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
Narrative for problem-solving

 What people say they want isn’t what their
 behavior bears out
 Need to get out of your comfort zone to
 effect change




               © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
Potential roles for narrative

 Requirements gathering
  • Removing expert bias
  • Rich data collection
 User support material
  • Prompting questions
  • Patterning



              © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
Contact info

More information:
www.cognitive-edge.com

Presenter contact info:
Rahel Anne Bailie
rabailie@StrategyA.ca
604-696-1993

                © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.

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Contextual Narrative: Rethinking Communication In Our Professions

  • 1. Contextual narrative Rethinking communication in context of our professions © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
  • 2. Anecdotes and narrative Characteristics: • Naturally-occurring • Relatively brief • About a single incident • Simple recounting • Without analysis or opinion © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
  • 3. The Cynefin Framework COMPLEX COMPLICATED * Cause and effect are * Cause and effect are coherent only in separated Over time and retrospect, And are space; researchable unpredictable * Analytical/reductionst * Pattern management * Scenario planning * Perspective filters * Systems thinking * Complex adaptive systems * Cause and effect relations * No cause and effect repeatable, perceivable relationships are and predictable perceivable * Legitimate best practice * Stability-focused * Standard operating intervention procedures * Enactment tools * Process re-engineering * Crisis management CHAOS SIMPLE Cynefin framework from Kurtz, C.F. and Snowden, D.J. “The new dynamics of strategy”, IBM Systems Journal, September 2003. © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
  • 4. Thought processes We don’t generally process information • The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time We process patterns • Check against existing patterns (context) • Know when we need to know (just in time) • Recount and recall (patterned narrative) • Akeelah and the Bee © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
  • 5. Sense-making Goal is to make sense of the world so we can act in it © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
  • 6. Knowing – telling - codifying We don’t always know how much we know We always know more than we tell We always tell more than we write The paradox of truth © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
  • 7. The role of narrative Contextual narratives are memorable Patterns are laid in early in childhood Narrative models include: • Fairy tales • Folklore • Metaphor • Indirect storytelling • Ditting (“one-upping”) © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
  • 8. Narrative for problem-solving What people say they want isn’t what their behavior bears out Need to get out of your comfort zone to effect change © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
  • 9. Potential roles for narrative Requirements gathering • Removing expert bias • Rich data collection User support material • Prompting questions • Patterning © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.
  • 10. Contact info More information: www.cognitive-edge.com Presenter contact info: Rahel Anne Bailie rabailie@StrategyA.ca 604-696-1993 © 2007 Strategy A Consulting Group, Inc.