This document provides an overview of CBD (cannabidiol), including what it is, where it is found, how it differs from THC, and its potential health benefits. CBD is a non-psychoactive compound found in cannabis plants that interacts with the body's endocannabinoid system and may help reduce seizures, anxiety, pain, and have other therapeutic effects. While both CBD and THC are found in marijuana, CBD is also found naturally in hemp plants and can be legally derived from hemp. The document discusses the differences between CBD from hemp versus marijuana and outlines several potential health benefits of CBD such as relieving pain, reducing anxiety, and helping combat cancer, nausea, seizures,

1. Cannabidiol (CBD) is
perhaps best known for its
potential to reduce the
frequency and severity of
seizures, particularly in
children. The cannabinoid is
also gaining a significant
amount of attention for its
wide array of other
therapeutic and lifestyle
benefits. But, what exactly
is CBD and how does it
work?
Not only that, how is it different from the more well-known cannabinoid, THC? If
you’re researching CBD, sifting through all of the available information to separate
the facts from misconceptions can seem overwhelming.

2. What is CBD?
Researchers have discovered that more than 400 different compounds exist within the
cannabis plant. Among the more important ones are known as cannabinoids, of which
there are more than 60 and counting.
Cannabinoids are specific compounds produced by the cannabis plant that interact
with the endocannabinoid system (ECS) of the body. When cannabis is consumed,
cannabinoids bind to endocannabinoid system receptors — this has a number of
effects.
The endocannabinoid system—part of the nervous system—is associated with
mechanisms in the body that are responsible for regulating a number of different
functions including appetite, mood, pain, memory and much more.
Cannabinoids aren't necessarily only found outside of the body to be ingested. In fact,
they are actually produced naturally in the human body, just in a different form. As
such, cannabinoids shouldn't really be looked at as a foreign substance at all.

3. Where CBD is Found?
As already mentioned, CBD is naturally found in the seeds, stalk and flowers of
cannabis plants. Since CBD is present in high quantities in the plant, it is easily
extracted using various extraction techniques. In fact, CBD is among the more
prevalent cannabinoids in the cannabis plant in addition to THC.
CBD can be found in both
hemp and marijuana cannabis
plants. The main difference
between the two is the level of
THC. While marijuana contains
high levels of THC, hemp only
has trace amounts of the
psychoactive cannabinoid. The
CBD that is naturally found in
hemp is legal in the U.S. while
CBD from marijuana is illegal.

4. CBD Derived from Hemp vs. Marijuana
Not all CBD is created equal, but there is often some confusion between CBD that is
derived from hemp versus that is derived from marijuana. It's important for
consumers looking to buy CBD to understand the difference between the two in
terms of its legality and efficacy before making a purchase.
To make the distinction between the two, it helps to gain an understanding of hemp
and marijuana, both of which come from the cannabis sativa L plant species. Hemp
plants have been around for decades and are typically used for the production of all
sorts of different commercial products. It's a legal product that's widely available on
many store shelves. This plant is usually tall and thin, and is predominantly grown
for its durable fiber.
On the other hand, marijuana is a shorter and wider plant that is mainly grown for
its flowers and buds. This plant is typically grown specifically to be smoked for
recreational purposes or for cannabinoid extraction.

5. Difference Between CBD and THC
CBD and THC are the two main
compounds found in the cannabis
plant. Both compounds can offer
important health benefits to the
body.
Scientists have long known that
THC is responsible for giving
recreational users the "high" that
they want. But until recently, not
nearly as much has been known
about the effects of CBD.
The biggest difference between THC and CBD is their psychological effects on the
brain. As already mentioned, THC is what gets a person high. CBD does not have any
psychoactive medical benefits. THC's euphoric effects are a result of the cannabinoid
binding to CB1 (cannabinoid 1) and CB2 (cannabinoid 2) receptors, predominantly
located in the brain.

6. Health Benefits of CBD
There's a reason why CBD oil has gained in popularity over the recent past: it offers
plenty of health benefits. Here are some benefits that CBD has been found to have,
according to scientific studies.
Relieves Pain: while many people are often prescribed NSAIDs for pain relief as a
result of a variety of different ailments and injuries, CBD oil has been found to offer
pain relief the natural way. Studies have shown that cannabinoids (including CBD
oil) can alleviate pain by slowing down the transmission of neurons along pain
pathways. CBD oil can also inhibit inflammation in joints that is often a source of
pain in patients with arthritis and other degenerative diseases.
Reduces Anxiety: CBD oil has a calming effect when taken in proper doses. Anxiety
is a common mental health disorder that can have debilitating effects on a person's
life. While it is typically treated with pharmaceutical medication, these drugs don't
come without a few side effects including drowsiness and agitation. Some of them
can even become addictive.

7. Health Benefits of CBD
Helps Combat Cancer: The suggestion that something as simple and natural as CBD
oil may help to fight cancer is a huge one. Research has shown that this cannabidiol
may be able to slow the growth of cancerous tumors and potentially stop them
altogether.
Relieves Nausea: While many of the health benefits of CBD oil have only recently
been discovered, some others have long been known. In fact, cannabis has been
used to alleviate nausea and vomiting for centuries. More recent studies have
shown that low doses of cannabinoids like CBD suppress toxin-induced nausea and
vomiting.
Treats Seizures: Perhaps one of the more well-known benefits of CBD oil is its
ability to significantly reduce the frequency and severity of seizures. Many children
who suffer from epilepsy and other seizure-inducing disorders have already found
great relief from their seizures thanks to cannabinoids like CBD.

8. Health Benefits of CBD
Reduces the Incidence of Diabetes: Studies have discovered that CBD oil may have
the ability to drastically lower the incidence of diabetes thanks to its impact on
glucose, insulin and insulin resistance. Researchers also found an association
between CBD use and smaller waist circumferences, an important factor in
developing diabetes.
Improves Cardiovascular Health: Recent studies have linked CBD with a number of
benefits for the cardiovascular and circulatory system including lowering high blood
pressure, an important factor in heart attacks and strokes. Research points to the
possibility that CBD may be a natural and effective treatment protocol for high
blood pressure.
Minimizes Acne: Over 9% of the American population suffers from acne, a common
skin condition that can be exacerbated by poor diet, genetics, bacteria and an
overproduction of sebum.

9. CBD Oil for Pets
The benefits of CBD on the human body are tough to argue against based
on the ongoing research on this cannabinoid, but how can it help pets? In
fact, CBD can be as beneficial to pets as their human counterparts because
they also have an endocannabinoid system.
Pet owners typically give CBD oil to their furry friends to:
a. Reduce anxiety
b. Promote relaxation in nervous pets
c. Treat epilepsy
d. Improve skin issues
e. Reduce pain, particularly in aging animals

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