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Public Perception of Energy Issues
4th Biannual Energy Poll Results and Analysis

                 April 9, 2013


               Sheril Kirshenbaum
            Director of The Energy Poll
Impartial and authoritative source of public
     perspectives on energy to inform and guide
discussion, business planning and policy development



               Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 2
Background
    •  First questionnaire developed in 2010 (Inaugural launch Oct. 2011)
    •  Collaborative effort with representatives from academic institutions, polling
    companies, non-governmental organizations, energy producers and energy
    consumers

Fourth release
    •  Online survey conducted March 11-20, 2013
    •  2,113 respondents, weighted to reflect U.S. Census demographics

General Topics
   •  Energy prices and availability
   •  Energy concerns
   •  Satisfaction with government
   •  Consumer behaviors and voting preferences
   •  Hot Topic: Consumer Attitudes


                         Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 3
A Look At Respondents:                          Party


                                                                                         Annual Income
         Age




                                                Gender




                         Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013                   Page 4
Compared to most people you know, how knowledgeable are
      you about how energy is produced, delivered and used?




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 5
Compared to most people you know, how knowledgeable are
      you about how energy is produced, delivered and used?


                                                                            Knowledgeable




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 6
How concerned are you about each of the following?




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 7
Looking ahead, do you expect that 6 months from today, the
                       price for gasoline will…?

                                                                Increase




September 2011 Base: 3406, March 2012 Base: 2371, September 2012 Base: 2092, March 2013 Base 2113
All results based on weighted data
                                         Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 8
Average U.S. Weekly Gas Price
                                                                 Source: EIA




 Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013                 Page 9
Which benefits do you most associate with
                                  natural gas production?




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 10
Which benefits do you most associate with
                                renewable energy sources?




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 11
Where is it most important for the U.S. government to spend
                          your tax dollars?




March 2013 Base 2113
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 12
Where is it most important for the U.S. government to spend
                          your tax dollars?

                Natural gas




March 2013 Base 2113
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 13
Where is it most important for the U.S. government to spend
                          your tax dollars?




                Renewables




March 2013 Base 2113
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 14
Where is it most important for the U.S. government to spend
                          your tax dollars?




            Tied with “other”



March 2013 Base 2113
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 15
How relevant are energy issues to you?




March 2013 Base 2113
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 16
Looking ahead, do you expect that 6 months from today, the
                      price for natural gas will…?

                                                                Increase




September 2011 Base: 3406, March 2012 Base: 2371, September 2012 Base: 2092, March 2013 Base 2113
All results based on weighted data
                                         Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 17
Should the U.S. export natural gas to other countries?




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 18
Americans familiar with the term ‘hydraulic
                  fracturing’ (sometimes referred to as ‘fracking’)?




March 2012 Base: 2371, September 2012 Base: 2092, March 2013 Base 2113
All results based on weighted data
                                         Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 19
How familiar are you with the term ‘hydraulic
                    fracturing’ (sometimes referred to as ‘fracking’)?


                                                                              Familiar




March 2013 Base 2113
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 20
Respondents who support the use of hydraulic fracturing in the
                   extraction of fossil fuels.




March 2012 Base: 752, September 2012 Base: 726, March 2013 Base 889
All results based on weighted data
                                         Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 21
Gender differences among respondents who support the
         use of hydraulic fracturing in the extraction of fossil fuels.




March 2013 Base: 889.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 22
Regional differences among respondents who support the
        use of hydraulic fracturing in the extraction of fossil fuels.




March 2013 Base: 889.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 23
Who do you trust most to provide accurate, impartial information
                    on hydraulic fracturing?




March 2013 Base: 889.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 24
Regulation: On public lands, hydraulic fracturing…




March 2013 Base: 889.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 25
Necessity: On public lands, hydraulic fracturing…




March 2013 Base: 889.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 26
Permission: On public lands, hydraulic fracturing…




March 2013 Base: 889.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 27
What is your greatest concern regarding hydraulic fracturing?




March 2013 Base: 889.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 28
Do you think climate change is occurring?




March 2012 Base: 2371, July 2012 Base: 1029. September 2012 Base: 2092, March 2013 Base: 2113
All results based on weighted data
                                          Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 29
Do you think climate change is occurring?




March 2012 Base: 2371. September 2012 Base: 2092, March 2013 Base: 2113
All results based on weighted data
                                         Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 30
Regional differences among Americans who think that
                                   climate change is occurring:




March 2013 Base: 2113
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 31
Indicate if you think each of the following is a significant factor
                            contributing to global climate change:




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 32
Which of the following best reflects your views on the
         relationship between the environment and the economy?




March 2013, Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 33
Who do you trust to provide information on
                                    how to conserve energy?




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 34
Who do you trust to provide information on
                                    how to conserve energy?




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 35
Do you trust the academic/scientific community to provide
                   information on how to conserve energy?




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 36
Do you trust information provided by the business community
                     on how to conserve energy?




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 37
Do you trust information provided by the oil and gas industry
                      on how to conserve energy?




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 38
Which of the following is more likely to lead you to reduce your
                   overall electricity consumption?




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 39
Which is more likely to lead you to shift your electricity
  consumption from peak periods of the day to off-peak periods?




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 40
Which of the following best reflects your attitude on energy
                  usage labels at major retail stores?
 “Energy Saving”




                                                                                               “Energy Efficient”




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013                  Page 41
How likely is it that you will do each of the following 

                          within the next 5 years?




September 2011 Base: 3406, September 2012 Base: 2092.
All results based on weighted data
                                         Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 42
How likely is it that you will do each of the following 

                          within the next 5 years?




September 2011 Base: 3406, September 2012 Base: 2092.
All results based on weighted data
                                         Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 43
How likely is it that you will use “smart meter” technology

                       within the next 5 years?




September 2012 Base: 2092.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 44
How likely is it that you will do each of the following 

                           within the next 5 years?




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 45
Over the next five years, how do you think U.S. energy policy will
affect your choices for more affordable and clean energy?


                                                    “Improve my choices”




March 2012 Base: 2371, September 2012 Base: 2092, March 2013 Base 2113
All results based on weighted data
                                         Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 46
Party differences on whether U.S. energy policy will improve
            choices for more affordable and clean energy




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 47
Would you be more likely to vote for a 

                          presidential candidate who supports..?




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 48
How satisfied are you with the job that each is doing to
             address the energy issues most important to you?




March 2013 Base: 2113.
All results based on weighted data
                                     Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 49
When it comes to dealing with energy issues that face our
            nation, do you think things are headed in…?

                                                                The right direction




September 2011 Base: 3406, March 2012 Base: 2371, September 2012 Base: 2092, March 2013 Base 2113
All results based on weighted data
                                         Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 50
For more information:

           www.utenergypoll.com

sheril.kirshenbaum@mccombs.utexas.edu

                   (512) 232-5942



      Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013   Page 51

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UT Energy Poll, Spring 2013

  • 1. Public Perception of Energy Issues 4th Biannual Energy Poll Results and Analysis April 9, 2013 Sheril Kirshenbaum Director of The Energy Poll
  • 2. Impartial and authoritative source of public perspectives on energy to inform and guide discussion, business planning and policy development Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 2
  • 3. Background •  First questionnaire developed in 2010 (Inaugural launch Oct. 2011) •  Collaborative effort with representatives from academic institutions, polling companies, non-governmental organizations, energy producers and energy consumers Fourth release •  Online survey conducted March 11-20, 2013 •  2,113 respondents, weighted to reflect U.S. Census demographics General Topics •  Energy prices and availability •  Energy concerns •  Satisfaction with government •  Consumer behaviors and voting preferences •  Hot Topic: Consumer Attitudes Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 3
  • 4. A Look At Respondents: Party Annual Income Age Gender Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 4
  • 5. Compared to most people you know, how knowledgeable are you about how energy is produced, delivered and used? March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 5
  • 6. Compared to most people you know, how knowledgeable are you about how energy is produced, delivered and used? Knowledgeable March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 6
  • 7. How concerned are you about each of the following? March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 7
  • 8. Looking ahead, do you expect that 6 months from today, the price for gasoline will…? Increase September 2011 Base: 3406, March 2012 Base: 2371, September 2012 Base: 2092, March 2013 Base 2113 All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 8
  • 9. Average U.S. Weekly Gas Price Source: EIA Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 9
  • 10. Which benefits do you most associate with natural gas production? March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 10
  • 11. Which benefits do you most associate with renewable energy sources? March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 11
  • 12. Where is it most important for the U.S. government to spend your tax dollars? March 2013 Base 2113 All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 12
  • 13. Where is it most important for the U.S. government to spend your tax dollars? Natural gas March 2013 Base 2113 All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 13
  • 14. Where is it most important for the U.S. government to spend your tax dollars? Renewables March 2013 Base 2113 All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 14
  • 15. Where is it most important for the U.S. government to spend your tax dollars? Tied with “other” March 2013 Base 2113 All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 15
  • 16. How relevant are energy issues to you? March 2013 Base 2113 All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 16
  • 17. Looking ahead, do you expect that 6 months from today, the price for natural gas will…? Increase September 2011 Base: 3406, March 2012 Base: 2371, September 2012 Base: 2092, March 2013 Base 2113 All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 17
  • 18. Should the U.S. export natural gas to other countries? March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 18
  • 19. Americans familiar with the term ‘hydraulic fracturing’ (sometimes referred to as ‘fracking’)? March 2012 Base: 2371, September 2012 Base: 2092, March 2013 Base 2113 All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 19
  • 20. How familiar are you with the term ‘hydraulic fracturing’ (sometimes referred to as ‘fracking’)? Familiar March 2013 Base 2113 All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 20
  • 21. Respondents who support the use of hydraulic fracturing in the extraction of fossil fuels. March 2012 Base: 752, September 2012 Base: 726, March 2013 Base 889 All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 21
  • 22. Gender differences among respondents who support the use of hydraulic fracturing in the extraction of fossil fuels. March 2013 Base: 889. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 22
  • 23. Regional differences among respondents who support the use of hydraulic fracturing in the extraction of fossil fuels. March 2013 Base: 889. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 23
  • 24. Who do you trust most to provide accurate, impartial information on hydraulic fracturing? March 2013 Base: 889. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 24
  • 25. Regulation: On public lands, hydraulic fracturing… March 2013 Base: 889. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 25
  • 26. Necessity: On public lands, hydraulic fracturing… March 2013 Base: 889. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 26
  • 27. Permission: On public lands, hydraulic fracturing… March 2013 Base: 889. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 27
  • 28. What is your greatest concern regarding hydraulic fracturing? March 2013 Base: 889. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 28
  • 29. Do you think climate change is occurring? March 2012 Base: 2371, July 2012 Base: 1029. September 2012 Base: 2092, March 2013 Base: 2113 All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 29
  • 30. Do you think climate change is occurring? March 2012 Base: 2371. September 2012 Base: 2092, March 2013 Base: 2113 All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 30
  • 31. Regional differences among Americans who think that climate change is occurring: March 2013 Base: 2113 All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 31
  • 32. Indicate if you think each of the following is a significant factor contributing to global climate change: March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 32
  • 33. Which of the following best reflects your views on the relationship between the environment and the economy? March 2013, Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 33
  • 34. Who do you trust to provide information on how to conserve energy? March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 34
  • 35. Who do you trust to provide information on how to conserve energy? March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 35
  • 36. Do you trust the academic/scientific community to provide information on how to conserve energy? March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 36
  • 37. Do you trust information provided by the business community on how to conserve energy? March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 37
  • 38. Do you trust information provided by the oil and gas industry on how to conserve energy? March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 38
  • 39. Which of the following is more likely to lead you to reduce your overall electricity consumption? March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 39
  • 40. Which is more likely to lead you to shift your electricity consumption from peak periods of the day to off-peak periods? March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 40
  • 41. Which of the following best reflects your attitude on energy usage labels at major retail stores? “Energy Saving” “Energy Efficient” March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 41
  • 42. How likely is it that you will do each of the following 
 within the next 5 years? September 2011 Base: 3406, September 2012 Base: 2092. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 42
  • 43. How likely is it that you will do each of the following 
 within the next 5 years? September 2011 Base: 3406, September 2012 Base: 2092. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 43
  • 44. How likely is it that you will use “smart meter” technology
 within the next 5 years? September 2012 Base: 2092. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 44
  • 45. How likely is it that you will do each of the following 
 within the next 5 years? March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 45
  • 46. Over the next five years, how do you think U.S. energy policy will affect your choices for more affordable and clean energy? “Improve my choices” March 2012 Base: 2371, September 2012 Base: 2092, March 2013 Base 2113 All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 46
  • 47. Party differences on whether U.S. energy policy will improve choices for more affordable and clean energy March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 47
  • 48. Would you be more likely to vote for a 
 presidential candidate who supports..? March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 48
  • 49. How satisfied are you with the job that each is doing to address the energy issues most important to you? March 2013 Base: 2113. All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 49
  • 50. When it comes to dealing with energy issues that face our nation, do you think things are headed in…? The right direction September 2011 Base: 3406, March 2012 Base: 2371, September 2012 Base: 2092, March 2013 Base 2113 All results based on weighted data Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 50
  • 51. For more information: www.utenergypoll.com sheril.kirshenbaum@mccombs.utexas.edu (512) 232-5942 Source: University of Texas at Austin Energy Poll, March 2013 Page 51