It features the general information about cyber law and cyber crime. Cyber crime is common in present world. So be safe and stay safe from Cybe Crime

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2. Cyber Crime
 Also Known as Computer-oriented crime.
 Refers to the use of technology for illegal purpose
which may harm others.
 Involves a computer and network.
 Increasing day by day in order to earn money in short
time.
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3. Examples of Cyber Crime
 Hacking/Cracking
 Cyberbully
 Cyber terrorism
 Phishing
 Cyber theft
 Virus
 Cyber contraband
 Cyberwarfare
 Drug Trafficking
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4. Hacking
 One of the most common cyber crime where people involves in
illegal hacking.
 People involving in hacking is known as hacker.
 It is the gaining of unauthorized access to data in computer
system.
 White hat hackers, known as ethical hackers are not criminals
as they ensures security to data of an individuals or
organization.
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5. Cyberbully
 Also known as Cyber Harassment
 Form of bullying others through electronic means.
 May includes posting rumors or person information of someone
in internet.
 Increasing among teens and young generation.
 Many serious cases which has resulted to many suicide.
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6. Phishing
 An activity of getting sensitive information of an individuals
or organizations such as password, pin number by sending
e-mails, messages, etc.
 An example of social engineering technique to deceive user.
 A simple technique mostly used by hackers or technology
expert to obtain passwords of accounts.
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7. Cyberterrorism
 Use of internet to conduct violent acts that result in, or
threaten, loss of life or damage of public property.
 Experienced cyberterrorists, who are very skilled in
terms of hacking can cause massive damage to
government systems, hospital records, and national
security programs.
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8. Piracy
 the use of works protected by copyright law without
permission.
 Copying or selling of software, videos, etc. in
copyright.
 Many laws has been implemented against the use of
pirated works.
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9. Cyber Law
 The law of using Information Technology including
computing and the internet.
 It is very necessary to eradicate cyber crime.
 Cyber Law of Nepal is known as Electronic
Transaction and Digital Signature Act-Ordinance
enacted in 2061 BS.
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10. Computer Ethics
 Set of moral principles that regulate the use of
computers.
 Walter Manner coins the term ‘Computer Ethics’ in
1976.
 a part of practical philosophy concerned with how
computing professionals should make decisions
regarding professional and social conduct
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11. Ten Commandments issued by Cyber Ethics Institution
 Do not use computer to harm other people.
 Do not interfere with other’s computer works.
 Do not snoop around in other’s computer files.
 Do not use computer to steal.
 Do not use computer to bear false witness.
 Do not copy software without permission for which you have not paid.
 Do not use other’s computer resources without authorization.
 Do not appropriate other’s intellectual output.
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12.  Always think about the social consequences of the program or the system you are
designing.
 Always use a computer in such a way that ensure consideration and respect for your
fellow humans.
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13. “ The Computer was born to
problems that didn’t exist
before.
-Bill Gates
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