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women at
 the iaea
The IAEA is the world’s center of cooperation in the nuclear field.
It was set up as the world’s „Atoms for Peace“ organization in 1957
within the United Nations family.

The Agency works with its Member States and multiple partners worldwide
to promote safe, secure and peaceful global development of nuclear technologies.


http://recruitment.iaea.org
women at the iaea
contents   04   introduction from          25   Jobs at the iaea
                the director General
                                           26   the iaea:
           05   about the iaea                  workinG for women
                                                worldwide
           06   ProGrammes of the iaea
                                           27   annex 1:
           08   women in the iaea               member states
                secretariat                     of the iaea

           10   iaea focal Points for      28   annex 2:
                Gender concerns                 iaea orGanizational
                                                chart
           11   Profiles of iaea women

           21   measures aimed at
                increasinG the
                rePresentation of women

           23   work/life balance

           24   emPloyment oPPortunities
                at the iaea


                                                                      03
introduction       Women have been at the forefront of         bring the benefits of peaceful nuclear
                   nuclear science since the very begin-       technology to developing countries.
                   ning. Marie Curie shared the 1903
from the           Nobel Prize in Physics for the discove-     They are helping to combat food pests
director General   ry of radioactivity and won an unpre-       and develop new, robust strains of rice
                   cedented second Nobel Prize – for           and grains, to improve the management
                   chemistry – in 1911 for her discovery       of water resources, to fight cancer and
                   of polonium and radium.                     to protect the environment.
                                                               You can read some of their stories in
                   Women have remained under-repre-            the coming pages.
                   sented in the nuclear sciences as a
                   whole since then, but we at the Inter-      The IAEA, which won its own Nobel
                   national Atomic Energy Agency have          Prize – for peace, in 2005 – is a great
                   been working hard to increase their re-     place to work. I hope this brochure will
                   presentation in our own ranks. Women        encourage more well-qualified women
                   now account for around 23% of IAEA          to join us.
                   Professional staff. This is much too
                   low. As Director General, I am keen to      Yukiya Amano
                   see more women in senior positions.         Director General

                   Women from every continent are ser-
                   ving with distinction in the Agency as
                   scientists, engineers, nuclear inspectors
                   and managers, working to prevent
                   the spread of nuclear weapons and to


04
about the iaea

The IAEA is the world’s centre for         than 100 countries. The IAEA is led by
cooperation in the nuclear field. It       Director General Yukiya Amano and
was set up as the world’s “Atoms for       six Deputy Directors General who head
Peace” organization in 1957 within         the major Departments (see Annex 2).
the United Nations family. The IAEA
works with its 151 Member States (see      IAEA programmes and budgets are set
Annex 1) and multiple partners world-      through decisions of its policymaking
wide to promote the use of safe, secure    bodies — the 35 member Board of
and peaceful nuclear technologies.         Governors and the General Conference
                                           of all Member States. Reports on IAEA
The IAEA Secretariat is headquartered      activities are submitted to the United
at the Vienna International Centre in      Nations General Assembly and to the
Vienna, Austria. Operational liaison       United Nations Security Council perio-
and regional offices are located in Ge-    dically, or as cases warrant.
neva (Switzerland), New York (United
States of America), Toronto (Canada)
and Tokyo (Japan). The IAEA runs or        Three main ‘pillars’ or areas of work
supports research centres and scientific   underpin the IAEA’s mission: science
laboratories in Vienna and Seibersdorf     and technology, safety and security,
(Austria), Monaco and Trieste (Italy).     and safeguards and verification.
                                           In 2005, the IAEA was awarded the
The IAEA Secretariat comprises a team      Nobel Peace Prize for its work and
of over 2300 multidisciplinary Pro-        dedication to creating a safer and more
fessional and support staff from more      peaceful world.
                                                                                     05
ProGrammes    The IAEA has defined six major           depend on nuclear power to meet
              programmes in its Programme and          their energy requirements. Its priorities
of the iaea   Budget for 2010–2011, which              are designed to strengthen the utili-
              guide its overall work.                  zation of nuclear and isotopic tech-
                                                       niques in furtherance of the Millenni-
              Nuclear Power, Fuel Cycle                um Development Goals and the priority
              and Nuclear Science                      areas set by the World Summit on
                                                       Sustainable Development. It covers
              This programme provides core             areas such as food and agriculture,
              scientific and technical support to      human health, water resources, assess-
              interested Member States in the fields   ment and management of marine and
              of nuclear power, nuclear fuel cycle     terrestrial environments, and
              and materials technologies, capacity     industrial applications.
              building and nuclear knowledge
              maintenance for sustainable energy       Nuclear Safety and Security
              development, and nuclear science.
                                                       In this area, the IAEA aims to enhan-
              Nuclear Techniques for                   ce the capabilities of Member States
              Development and Environmental            to achieve and maintain a high level
              Protection                               of safety and security worldwide.
                                                       This programme deals with all as-
              This programme provides core scien-      pects of the protection of people and
              tific and technical support to Member    the environment from the effects of
              States for non-power-generation appli-   ionizing radiation and any nuclear
              cations and is of particular relevance   terrorist threat, the minimization of
              to those Member States that do not       the likelihood of accidents, and the
06
effective mitigation of the effect of       between the Secretariat and Member         and priority setting processes to bring
any such events should they occur.          States, and for the benefit of the media   greater synergy between the Agency’s
                                            and the general public. A wide range       TC and regular budget programmes.
Nuclear Verification                        of administrative and legal services
                                            will continue to be provided to support
This area relates to the IAEA’s statu-      activities in all Agency programmes.
tory mandate to establish and adminis-
ter safeguards. In addition, the IAEA       Management of Technical
supports the efforts of the international   Cooperation for Development
community in connection with nuclear
arms control and reduction.                 This programme encompasses
                                            programme planning, development,
Policy, Management and                      implementation and assessment of
Administration Services                     national, regional and interregional
                                            projects funded from the Technical
This area seeks to achieve the goals        Cooperation Fund (TCF) and extra
and objectives of IAEA Member               budgetary contributions.
States through effective coordinati-
on to ensure a one house approach,          The Secretariat, guided by the
particularly with respect to: overall       Agency’s Medium Term Strategy
policies; interactions with Member          2006–2011, works closely with Mem-
States; the development and implemen-       ber States to formulate the technical
tation of programmes; the evaluation        cooperation (TC) programme based
and assessment of performance; and          on the identified needs, interests and
the management and interchange of           priorities of Member States and pro-
information within the Secretariat,         vides strategic direction for planning
                                                                                                                            07
women in the
iaea secretariat

Gender parity in all staffing categories   In the Professional and higher        Women comprise 17.5% of senior
is a United Nations system-wide goal       categories, women represented 22.5%   positions at the Director level
to which the IAEA is fully committed.      of the Regular staff.                 and above.

On 1 December 2009, women re-
presented 42.4% of the overall staff of
the Secretariat.

The IAEA recognizes and is addressing
the gender disparity at the professional
level, and there has been an increase
in the number of women in junior and
mid-level Professional posts.




08
Among Professional staff, the represen-
tation of women varies when broken
down by occupational groupings within
the two major fields of work.




                                    09
iaea focal Points                          Division of Human Resources, Ms
                                           Monzel leads a group in charge of a
for Gender con-                            human resources management system
                                           ranging from recruitment to outreach
                                           activities aimed at attracting candida-
                                           tes of the highest standards, with an     Françoise Muelhauser (Switzerland)
                                           emphasis on professional women. Her       is the Alternate Focal Point for Gender
                                           staff development group provides a va-    Concerns. She assists the Focal Point in
                                           riety of in-house training programmes,    promoting a supportive work environ-
Catherine Monzel (United States)           professional development and skill        ment and fostering changes leading to a
was appointed Focal Point for Gender       enhancement opportunities. She has        climate conducive to the equal partici-
Concerns in December 2008, having          also actively collaborated in the deve-   pation of men and women in the IAEA.
served as Alternate for the previous       lopment of work/life balance policies.
three years. As the Focal Point, Ms                                                  Ms Muelhauser (PhD in Sciences,
Monzel monitors the progress made                                                    University of Fribourg) is a nuclear
in the representation of women in          A graduate of the Georgetown Univer-      physicist in the Department of Nuclear
the Secretariat’s staff as well as the     sity School of Foreign Service (BSc)      Sciences and Applications, in charge of
implementation of the IAEA’s gender        with an MA in Foreign Relations           managing the planning and implemen-
equality policy. She addresses specific    (George Washington University),           tation of the subprogramme Utilization
gender-related concerns and recom-         Ms Monzel worked for several years        of Accelerators and Instrumentation
mends policy changes where appropri-       in the US Department of Energy, where     with special emphasis on the Project on
ate. She also represents the Secretariat   she held a number of key administrati-    Effective Utilization of Particle Acce-
at gender-related meetings and events.     ve and staff posts. Prior to taking up    lerators. Prior to joining the IAEA, she
                                           her current position, she headed the      coordinated and managed a number of
As head of the Recruitment and Staff       IAEA’s Office of Management Servi-        research projects in experimental phy-
Development Section in the IAEA’s          ces (internal management consultants).    sics in Europe, the USA and Canada.

10
Profiles of                        As the former director of the Brazi-        logy. Her work has combined scientific
                                   lian Institute of Radiation Safety and      knowledge with the social, political and
iaea women                         Dosimetry, Eliana Amaral brings             philosophical aspects of its application.
                                   extensive experience to the IAEA. In        Her current position requires a mix of
                                   her current position, she is responsible    technical and managerial skills, as well
                                   for the dissemination and maintenance       as diplomacy and political awareness,
                                   of the knowledge and culture of radi-       as Ms Amaral routinely works with the
                                   ation safety worldwide. Her Division        representatives of Member States and
Eliana Amaral (Brazil/Portugal)
                                   offers important tools to help prevent      international organizations.
Director, Division of Radiation,
                                   radiological accidents and cases of
Transport and Waste Safety,
                                   overexposure by developing radiation        Prior to taking up her current positi-
Department of Nuclear Safety       safety techniques and providing for         on, Ms Amaral already had a close
and Security                       their application through activities such   relationship with the IAEA through her
                                   as training Member State participants       participation in training courses and
                                   in the latest safety procedures. To Ms      technical meetings. She is proud of the
                                   Amaral, this extensive and proactive        IAEA’s work and impressed by the
                                   work is crucial to radiation and waste      competence and professionalism of her
                                   safety from a long term perspective.        colleagues. She truly enjoys her work
                                                                               in this international environment.
                                   Though she started on the path of nu-
                                   clear physics in her university studies,
                                   Ms Amaral realized that she was more
                                   interested in applications that are close
                                   to human beings rather than in abs-
                                   tract theories. As a consequence, she
                                   specialized in biophysics and radioeco-

                                                                                                                     11
Taghrid Atieh (Syrian Arab Republic)   Prior to joining the IAEA, Taghrid          According to Ms Atieh, the interac-
Leader, Liaison and Capacity           Atieh headed the nuclear information        tion between colleagues of different
Building Group, INIS and Nuclear       and documentation centre at the Syrian      nationalities and cultural backgrounds
Knowledge Management Section,          Atomic Energy Commission, and also          makes her work at the IAEA even more
Department of Nuclear Energy           served as the Syrian Arab Republic’s        gratifying. She feels fortunate to be
                                       National Liaison Officer to the Inter-      able to learn in and contribute to such
                                       national Nuclear Information System         an exciting environment.
                                       (INIS). She became the IAEA’s first
                                       Syrian Professional staff member in 1993.   While she is dedicated to and loves
                                                                                   her work, it does require Ms Atieh to
                                       Ms Atieh enjoys her work and believes       sacrifice time spent with her family.
                                       that INIS, the world’s leading source       She credits her husband for making it
                                       of nuclear information for the peaceful     possible for her to balance her suc-
                                       uses of nuclear science and technolo-       cessful professional career with a very
                                       gy, is an excellent mechanism for the       fulfilling family life. Ms Atieh feels
                                       collection, exchange and preservati-        that any sacrifices she may have made
                                       on for future generations of nuclear        have been worthwhile in order be part
                                       information and knowledge in Member         of such a vital IAEA programme. She
                                       States. As Leader of the Liaison and        strongly encourages other women to
                                       Capacity Building Group, Ms Atieh’s         explore every opportunity to join the
                                       work involves the provision of nucle-       IAEA’s staff.
                                       ar information to Member States and
                                       IAEA programmes, as well as services
                                       and training to national INIS centres.



12
Ana María Cetto (Mexico)              Ana María Cetto came to the IAEA            and personal commitment of her staff
Deputy Director General,              with a remarkable career in physics,        to making a difference in developing
Department of Technical Cooperation   extensive experience in international       nations through the technical coopera-
                                      scientific cooperation and a strong         tion programme. In her own visits to
                                      personal commitment to the elimi-           the field, she enjoys direct interaction
                                      nation of nuclear weapons. She saw          with those who, with their own scarce
                                      her new position as an opportunity to       resources, use their creativity to make
                                      balance her opposition to the military      the most of the IAEA’s support.
                                      uses of nuclear power with the positive     One goal that Ms Cetto aims to reach
                                      applications of the atom to sustainable     in her work is to build stronger ties
                                      development.                                between the intergovernmental and
                                                                                  non-governmental worlds. Coming
                                      Ms Cetto views her role in the IAEA         from a developing country, Ms Cetto
                                      as being multi¬dimensional, providing       applies her grassroots perspective to
                                      leadership and cooperation. She greatly     enhance the IAEA’s collaboration with
                                      values the opportunity to collaborate       counterparts in Member States for the
                                      with people who have different cultural     benefit of the people who are in grea-
                                      backgrounds and life experiences.           test need of it.
                                      Working together in such an environ-
                                      ment is, in her opinion, a great asset of   Ms Cetto, Mexico’s Woman of the Year
                                      the United Nations System, for it forces    in 2003, aspires to make a difference as
                                      one to understand another person’s          a woman scientist in the complex envi-
                                      motivations and mindset, and other          ronment of international cooperation for
                                      people’s needs and aspirations.             sustainable development.
                                      One aspect of her position that Ms Cet-
                                      to most enjoys is seeing the enthusiasm

                                                                                                                        13
Jill Cooley (USA)                    Nuclear engineer Jill Cooley became        makes for an exciting and challenging
Director, Division of Concepts and   the first woman to manage a Section        professional environment. She sees
Planning, Department of Safeguards   and, later, to direct a Division in the    the direct results of her work reflected
                                     Department of Safeguards. As head of       in the implementation of safeguards
                                     the Division of Concepts and Planning,     agreements, and the media’s attention
                                     she leads her staff in the develop-        to the Department of Safeguards’ work
                                     ment of new safeguards concepts and        helps to spread the safeguards messa-
                                     approaches, and works to integrate         ge. Ms Cooley finds the present time
                                     them into standard nuclear safeguards      to be particularly challenging, as new
                                     procedures.                                proliferation issues, such as nuclear
                                                                                trafficking, require new solutions.
                                     Ms Cooley joined the IAEA with over
                                     15 years of engineering and manage-        While working in a world of political
                                     ment experience in the safeguards area.    constraints can at times be frustrating,
                                     Her prior positions had brought her to     Ms Cooley finds that interaction with
                                     IAEA technical meetings and symposia       her colleagues, who are all top profes-
                                     on many occasions, so she was familiar     sionals in the field, is very rewarding.
                                     with the work and competence of the        Though they have varied backgrounds,
                                     IAEA’s staff. Another important factor     her colleagues all share the vision
                                     that contributed to her decision to move   of creating an effective safeguards
                                     to Vienna was the ease with which          regime through which Member States’
                                     her husband and children were able to      non-proliferation commitments can be
                                     adjust to the idea of moving abroad.       verified.

                                     To Ms Cooley, the IAEA’s critical role
                                     in the global non-proliferation regime

14
Anita Nilsson (Sweden)                  As head of the IAEA Office of Nuclear     supply and cooperation. She was in
Director, Office of Nuclear Security,   Security, Ms Nilsson is responsible       charge of the Swedish nuclear securi-
Department of Nuclear Safety and        for coordinating and implementing         ty support to the Newly Independent
Security                                the IAEA’s Nuclear Security Plan to       States and the Baltic States.
                                        prevent, detect and respond to acts of
                                        nuclear terrorism and threats thereof.    Ms Nilsson previously served as the
                                        The Office organizes a number of eva-     IAEA Focal Point for Gender Concerns
                                        luation and advisory services, training   from January 2003 to November 2008.
                                        courses and workshops, and conve-         She was awarded the World Nuclear
                                        nes meetings with Member States’          Association’s “Women of Achieve-
                                        experts for the purpose of improving      ment in Nuclear Science and Technolo-
                                        the methodology used and the nucle-       gy Award” in September 2005.
                                        ar security framework. It liaises with
                                        other international organizations and
                                        Member States to enhance cooperation
                                        and the outreach of nuclear security
                                        information.

                                        A Medical Doctor with a Master of
                                        Sciences in Mathematics and Physics,
                                        Ms Nilsson worked in various mana-
                                        gerial and leadership positions at the
                                        Swedish Nuclear Power Inspectorate
                                        before joining the IAEA, dealing with
                                        non-proliferation, international and
                                        national safeguards, bilateral nuclear

                                                                                                                      15
Stephanie Ramushu (South Africa)   Following her studies in analytical         Ms Ramushu’s job requires a lot of
Nuclear Safeguards Inspector,      chemistry, Stephanie Ramushu worked         travelling, which means dealing with
Department of Safeguards           for almost 10 years as a chemist in         jet lag and different time zones and
                                   different industries. When she read an      cultures. She enjoys her job and has
                                   advertisement to become a State Safe-       taken the challenges in her stride. She
                                   guards Inspector in South Africa, she       manages her inspection schedule to
                                   decided to take up the challenge. After     plan her visits and decide what kind of
                                   18 months on the job, she knew that         inspection will be carried out.
                                   this was what she wanted to do.
                                                                               Ms Ramushu strongly encourages other
                                   As a National Safeguards Inspector in       women to take up the challenge of wor-
                                   her home country, Ms Ramushu was            king in international safeguards.
                                   always acquainted with the work of
                                   the IAEA, which she joined in 2006.
                                   As an IAEA inspector, she verifies
                                   nuclear material and activities to assure
                                   a State’s compliance with the Non-
                                   Proliferation Treaty obligation. Her oc-
                                   cupation provides her a global outlook
                                   on safeguards activities in different
                                   countries. She describes her job as a
                                   balance between planning, verification,
                                   observation, and reporting.




16
Alicia Reynaud (Mexico)        Alicia Reynaud is a passionate sup-        to support the implementation of the
Head, Section for Safeguards   porter of the IAEA’s mission. Mea-         Agency’s programmes, while promo-
Programme and Resources,       ningful purpose has been the driving       ting geographical diversity and gender
Department of Safeguards       force throughout her career, and from      equality.
                               the outset she was able to see how her
                               assignments related to the achievement     Today, Ms Reynaud supports the
                               of the IAEA’s mandate.                     verification mission of the IAEA by
                                                                          leading the Section responsible for the
                               Ms Reynaud spent most of her IAEA          design, planning and monitoring of the
                               career in the Department of Technical      programme and budget of the De-
                               Cooperation, working on projects in all    partment of Safeguards. Ms Reynaud
                               five geographical areas covered by the     also provides guidance on the overall
                               Department. This allowed her to gain       management of human and financial
                               a broad understanding of the needs of      resources for the Department, with
                               Member States and to become know-          more than 700 staff and €140 million
                               ledgeable in all aspects of the program-   annually.
                               me. She greatly valued her interaction
                               with Member State counterparts and,        Ms Reynaud has grown professionally
                               in particular, witnessing the impact of    and personally during her time at the
                               technical cooperation on the lives of so   IAEA. Her experience has greatly
                               many people worldwide.                     influenced her children, all three of
                                                                          whom have an international outlook
                               As Head of the Recruitment Unit in         and share her values of working to-
                               the Division of Personnel, she joined      wards peace in a multicultural world.
                               with managers to identify and rec-
                               ruit staff of the highest competence

                                                                                                               17
Geetha Sadagopan (India)       Geetha Sadagopan has brought more           where the IAEA conducts long term
Training Specialist,           than 25 years of radiation protection       educational courses, and teaches visi-
Department of Nuclear Safety   experience to the IAEA. In her home         tors to the IAEA’s Vienna Headquar-
and Security                   country of India, she had the opportuni-    ters. Receiving positive feedback from
                               ty to work in various areas of radiation    participants who have applied in their
                               protection, making her an excellent         work the knowledge gained in training
                               candidate for her position at the IAEA,     courses is a gratifying experience for
                               in which she manages training in Mem-       Ms Sadagopan. She also enjoys the
                               ber States in medical, research and         challenging experience of imparting
                               industrial radiation protection.            her extensive knowledge to new gene-
                                                                           rations of participants.
                               Ms Sadagopan has always enjoyed
                               teaching, and when the opportunity to       Moving to Vienna represented a diffe-
                               gain international experience presented     rent kind of challenge to Ms Sadago-
                               itself, she jumped at the chance to take    pan, but she has found the city to be
                               on this unique challenge and join the       safe and beautiful, with the change in
                               IAEA. The fact that only a few Indian       climate being the most difficult part
                               women had worked for the IAEA in the        of the transition. Her family’s flexi-
                               past was also a contributory factor in      bility and support helped her a great
                               her decision.                               deal in adjusting to a different cultural
                                                                           environment. She urges other women
                               Today, Ms Sadagopan organizes cour-         from developing countries to consider
                               ses and develops training materials for     joining the IAEA in the pursuit of their
                               participants from all over the world.       careers.
                               She travels to regional training centres,


18
Gabriele Voigt (Germany)          After 9 years of heading the Agency’s     believes that working with people from
Director, Safeguards Analytical   Laboratories, recent reorganizational     different cultures and backgrounds
Services (Seibersdorf)            changes have found Gabriele Voigt as      enriches life and creates the feeling that
                                  the Director of Safeguards Analytical     the human race is one family.
                                  Services (SGAS). SGAS is responsible      At the IAEA, Ms Voigt has the chance
                                  for the analysis of nuclear material      to work with people whom she admires
                                  and environmental swipe samples, as       for their dedication to peace and justice.
                                  well as for the Network of Analytical
                                  Laboratories (NWAL) including the         Ms Voigt has also revitalized the Joint
                                  Safeguard’s On-Site Laboratory in         Advisory Sub-Committee on Gender
                                  Rokkasho, Japan.                          Concerns owing to her concern about
                                                                            the low percentage of women at the
                                  Ms Voigt is also responsible for the      Professional level in the IAEA. She is
                                  Enhancing Capabilities of Analytical      a member of Women in Nuclear (WiN)
                                  Services for Safeguards project – the     and Women in International Security
                                  largest construction work the Agency      (WIISE), and mentors women applying
                                  has undertaken. This project is aimed     for IAEA positions. She is dedicated
                                  at modernizing the existing Safeguards    to her work and encourages women to
                                  laboratories and equipment, and at        combine their profession with family life.
                                  building a new nuclear material labora-
                                  tory at Seibersdorf.                      Ms Voigt was awarded the World
                                                                            Nuclear Association’s Women of
                                  Ms Voigt chose the IAEA as the place      Achievement in Nuclear Science and
                                  to apply her varied knowledge of          Technology Award and the Leadership
                                  biology, genetics, radiochemistry, ra-    Award of the Radiochemistry Society,
                                  diometry and radiation protection. She    both in 2005.

                                                                                                                   19
Bidan Zhu (China)                  Bidan Zhu moved to Austria with her
Software Engineer, Department of   family during her last year of bioche-
Technical Cooperation              mistry studies in a Chinese university.
                                   She decided to switch her studies to
                                   computer science, which turned out to
                                   be an excellent choice, since she enjoys
                                   doing IT work as much as a hobby.

                                   Now, as the project leader for vari-
                                   ous IT projects in the Department of
                                   Technical Cooperation, Ms Zhu loves
                                   the challenge of using IT tools for
                                   business solutions that will effectively
                                   contribute to the implementation of the
                                   Department’s programmes.
                                   Ms Zhu feels proud of working for an
                                   international organization with a noble
                                   mission such as the IAEA.
                                   Although not many women choose to
                                   pursue a career in IT-related fields,
                                   Ms Zhu believes that women are
                                   particularly good at human focused
                                   aspects in IT, since they have a fine
                                   understanding of user requirements in
                                   system design and social implications
                                   of information technologies.

20
measures aimed       Resolutions and Reporting                    steps they have taken to increase
                     Measures                                     the participation of women in their
at increasinG                                                     programmes.
the rePresentation   The IAEA continues to build on mea-
                     sures already in place to increase the       The IAEA has also taken steps to
of women             share of women Professional staff in         increase the representation of women
                     the Secretariat. The General Confe-          participants at conferences, seminars
                     rence has passed resolutions related to      and workshops, and to promote the
                     this issue on a regular basis, reiterating   involvement of women scientists in
                     the IAEA’s ultimate goal of achieving        coordinated research and technical
                     equal gender representation in staffing.     cooperation projects.
                     The Director General reports biennially
                     on progress made in this area.               Recruitment Measures

                     To read General Conference resolutions       The Secretariat pays special attention
                     and the Director General’s reports on        to well qualified female candidates
                     women in the Secretariat, please visit:      in the recruitment process to ensure
                     www.iaea.org/Resources/Women/                that in cases of comparable qualifica-
                     resolutions.html                             tions and suitability, women are given
                                                                  preference over men. Indeed, in a very
                     Another reporting mechanism used to          high percentage of cases in which there
                     measure progress in the representation       is at least one woman among candida-
                     of women calls on Deputy Directors           tes deemed well qualified, a woman is
                     General, who head each of the IAEA’s         offered the position. The Division of
                     six Departments, to report to the Direc-     Human Resources, at the invitation of
                     tor General each year in June on specific    Member States, carries out recruitment

                                                                                                          21
missions, which provide the opportu-        In order to work even more closely           areas and advises the Secretariat about
nity, once more, to emphasize the need      together, the Secretariat requested that     proposed solutions.
for well qualified female candidates.       all Member States designate a Point of
                                            Contact for the Recruitment of Women         Departmental Focal Points
The Secretariat cooperates with other       to actively support the Secretariat’s        for Gender Concerns
United Nations agencies in the field of     efforts. Points of Contact assist the
gender issues, such as the Inter-Agency     Secretariat by identifying institutions in   At the end of 2006, the function of
Network on Women and Gender Equa-           the Member State from which suitably         Departmental Focal Points for Gender
lity (IANWGE) and the United Nations        qualified female candidates could be         Concerns, based on a United Nations
International Research and Training         attracted. They also aid the IAEA in         initiative model, was created to further
Institute for the Advancement of Wo-        spreading the word about employment,         institutionalize gender-related activities
men (INSTRAW), in order to highlight        in exploring the possibilities of esta-      in the Secretariat. Departmental Focal
the IAEA’s efforts and to keep abreast      blishing a Junior Professional Officer       Points assist the Deputy Directors
of trends in this area. The Secretariat’s   programme and in expanding fellow-           General in their efforts to achieve gen-
“Resources for Women” web site at           ships in their Member State.                 der equality within their Departments
www.iaea.org/women disseminates                                                          and support the IAEA Focal Point for
information to the public about gender                                                   Gender Concerns in gender-related
issues in the IAEA.                         Staff Involvement                            activities. Each Deputy Director General
                                                                                         selects one Departmental Focal Point
Working with Member States                  The Joint Advisory Sub-Committee             and one Alternate.
                                            on Gender Concerns, made up of staff
The Secretariat fosters a continuous di-    members, is dedicated to increasing
alogue with Member State representa-        the representation of female staff and
tives in order to encourage applications    promoting a more family-friendly work
by well qualified female candidates for     environment. The Sub-Committee
IAEA vacancies.                             helps to identify challenges in these
22
Gender Equality                         work/life balance
and Mainstreaming
                                        Social norms often cause professional
A gender equality policy was appro-     women to experience greater difficulties
ved in 2007 by the Director General     than men in relocating their families.
and is being implemented to main-       In order to make the IAEA a more at-
stream gender considerations into the   tractive employer to families, one aim
IAEA’s programmes and to promote        is to provide a supportive environment,
gender equality in the IAEA and the     that enables staff to combine work
Member States.                          and family responsibilities.

                                        Arrangements now in place include:

                                        – Flexible working hours
                                        – Part-time work arrangements
                                        – Work from home option
                                        – Maternity and paternity leave
                                        – Nursing breaks for new mothers
                                        – Family emergency leave
                                        – A Staff Development Centre, located
                                          in the Vienna International Centre,
                                          whose opening hours correspond to
                                          the IAEA’s regular working hours
                                        – A policy for the prevention of harass-
                                          ment and other forms of unfair or
                                          discriminatory treatment of staff
                                                                                   23
emPloyment                                least two years of professional work        me, Technical Cooperation National
                                          experience. The JPO works as part of a      Liaison Officers are asked to nominate
oPPortunities at                          team and under the guidance of a seni-      candidates in the respective field.
the iaea                                  or Professional. The assignment, which      To learn more, please visit:
                                          may be in a scientific/technical or         http://www-tc.iaea.org/tcweb/
                                          administrative area, lasts for one to two   participation/
How to Apply for Vacancies
                                          years. Currently, only a limited number
at the IAEA
                                          of Member States who have signed            Internship Programme
Approximately nine months before a        a JPO Agreement with the IAEA are
position in the Professional or higher    able to offer their young nationals the     The programme provides young profes-
categories becomes vacant in the Sec-     possibility of joining the Agency as a      sionals an opportunity to gain practical
retariat, a vacancy notice is posted on   JPO. To learn more, please visit: www.      work experience and exposes them to
the IAEA’s official web site. To apply    iaea.org/About/Jobs/jpo.html                the work of the IAEA and the United
for a vacancy, applicants must submit                                                 Nations. Internships normally last not
an IAEA Personal History Form by the      Technical Cooperation Fellow-               less than three months and not more
deadline listed in the notice. To learn   ships for Women                             than one year. Applicants must be at
more, please go to: www.iaea.org/                                                     least 18 years of age and have comple-
About/Jobs/                               The IAEA Fellowship Programme for           ted a minimum of two years of full-
                                          Young Professional Women provides           time studies at a university or equiva-
Junior Professional Officer               six-month fellowships to young women        lent institution towards the completion
(JPO) Programme                           pursuing an advanced degree or having       of their first degree. Individuals may
                                          recently graduated. It provides partici-    apply up to two years after the com-
The JPO programme is designed for         pants with practical international work     pletion of their bachelor’s, master’s, or
young professionals, who are under 32     experience in nuclear technology and        doctoral degree. To learn more, please
years of age, hold an advanced uni-       applications or in technical coopera-       go to: www.iaea.org/About/Jobs/
versity degree and preferably have at     tion. To participate in the program-        internships.html
24
Jobs at the iaea                     Production Specialist                 Department of Nuclear Sciences
                                                                           and Applications
                                     – IT Systems Engineer
                                     – General Services Staff              – Entomologist
                                                                           – Plant Breeder
                                     Department of Nuclear Energy          – Nutritionist
                                                                           – Medical Radiation Physicist
                                     – Nuclear Engineer                    – Nuclear Physicist
                                     – Chemical Engineer                   – Soil Scientist
                                     – Waste Management Specialist         – Research Scientist
Offices Reporting to the             – Nuclear Power Planner
Director General                     – Economics and Planning Specialist   Department of Safeguards
                                     – Knowledge Management Specialist
– Auditor                                                                  – Nuclear Safeguards Inspector
– Lawyer                             Department of Nuclear Safety          – Nuclear Trade Analyst
– International Affairs Specialist   and Security                          – Safeguards Evaluator
                                                                           – Safeguards Analyst
Department of Management             – Nuclear Safety Specialist           – Instrumentation Systems Expert
                                     – Nuclear Security Officer            – Surveillance and Monitoring Specialist
– Programme Manager                  – Trafficking Prevention Expert
– Financial Officer                  – Emergency Preparedness Officer      Department of Technical
– Procurement Officer                – Operational Safety Officer          Cooperation
– Translator/Editor                  – Radiation Protection Officer
– Human Resources Specialist         – Radiation Safety Specialist         – Programme Officer
– Public Information Officer         – Transport Safety Specialist         – Programme Coordinator
– Conference and Document                                                  – Software Engineer
                                                                                                                 25
the iaea:           Radiotherapy Offers Hope                   Eliminating Tsetse Flies to
                    to Women with Cancer                       Decrease Hunger and Poverty
workinG for women
worldwide           Cervical cancer kills 200 000 women        Large draught animals, such as oxen,
                    in developing countries every year as      have become increasingly rare in Afri-
                    a result of late detection and a dearth    ca owing to the parasite-carrying tsetse
                    of treatment facilities. Women such as     fly, which kills three million livestock
                    Genet Ashenafi in Awasa, Ethiopia,         animals annually. This scourge, also
                    must travel long distances and wait for    hazardous to human health, puts the
                    hours to receive treatment. Ethiopia       burden of work on farmers such as
                    has only one radiotherapy machine to       Mgeni Lamek, who must rely on her
                    serve its population of over 60 million,   own strength to replace a team of oxen.
                    while in Europe, the rate is one machi-    The IAEA is supporting several Af-
                    ne per 250 000 people.                     rican States in using the sterile insect
                                                               technique, which uses gamma radiation
                    The IAEA, in a joint project with the      from a cobalt-60 source to sterilize
                    Government of Ethiopia, opened the         male Tsetse flies. The males are then
                    country’s only radiotherapy centre in      released into the breeding population
                    1997. The IAEA continues to assist         to mate with females, whose unferti-
                    developing Member States in the field      lized eggs do not develop, leading to
                    of radiotherapy by providing radiation     a radical decrease in the fly population,
                    sources and equipment and personnel        which saves lives and leads to incre-
                    training in medical physics and safety,    ased productivity.
                    and through the establishment and
                    proper maintenance of radiotherapy         To read more about these projects,
                    programmes.                                please visit: www.iaea.org/women
26
member              afGhanistan
                    albania
                                      cÔte d’iVoire
                                      croatia
                                                            israel
                                                            italy
                                                                                namibia
                                                                                nePal
                                                                                                     sudan
                                                                                                     sweden

states              alGeria
                    anGola
                                      cuba
                                      cyPrus
                                                            Jamaica
                                                            JaPan
                                                                                netherlands
                                                                                new zealand
                                                                                                     switzerland
                                                                                                     syrian arab rePublic

of the iaea         arGentina
                    armenia
                                      czech rePublic
                                      democratic rePublic
                                                            Jordan
                                                            kazakhstan
                                                                                nicaraGua
                                                                                niGer
                                                                                                     taJikistan
                                                                                                     thailand
                    australia          of the conGo         kenya               niGeria              the former yuGoslaVia
(as of July 2010)   austria           denmark               rePublic of korea   norway                rePublic of macedonia
                    azerbaiJan        dominican rePublic    kuwait              oman,                tunisia
                    bahrain           ecuador               kyrGyzstan           sultanate of        turkey
                    banGladesh        eGyPt                 latVia              Pakistan             uGanda
                    belarus           el salVador           lebanon             Palau                ukraine
                    belGium           eritrea               lesotho             Panama               united arab emirates
                    belize            estonia               liberia             ParaGuay             united kinGdom of Great
                    benin             ethioPia              libyan arab         Peru                  britain and northern
                    boliVia           finland                 Jamahiriya        PhiliPPines           ireland
                    bosnia and        france                liechtenstein       Poland               united rePublic of
                     herzeGoVina      Gabon                 lithuania           PortuGal              tanzania
                    botswana          GeorGia               luxembourG          Qatar                united states of america
                    brazil            Germany               madaGascar          rePublic of          uruGuay
                    bulGaria          Ghana                 malawi               moldoVa             uzbekistan
                    burkina faso      Greece                malaysia            romania              Venezuela
                    burundi           Guatemala             mali                russian federation   Vietnam
                    cameroon          haiti                 malta               saudi arabia         yemen
                    cambodia          holy see              marshall islands    seneGal              zambia
                    canada            honduras              mauritania          serbia               zimbabwe
                    central african   hunGary               mauritius           seychelles
                     rePublic         iceland               mexico              sierra leone
                    chad              india                 monaco              sinGaPore
                    chile             indonesia             monGolia            sloVakia
                    china             islamic rePublic      monteneGro          sloVenia
                    colombia           of iran              morocco             south africa
                    conGo             iraQ                  mozambiQue          sPain
                    costa rica        ireland               myanmar             sri lanka

                                                                                                                          27
orGanizational                                                                                       DIRECTOR GENERAL



chart
                                                                                                                   Office of External
(as of July 2010)                                                                      Secretariat of the
                                                                                     Policy-making Organs
                                                                                                                  Relations and Policy
                                                                                                                     Coordination


                                                                                       Office of Internal
                                                                                                                  Office of Legal Affairs
                                                                                      Oversight Services




                                   DEPARTMENT OF                                       DEPARTMENT OF                                          DEPARTMENT OF
                                                             DEPARTMENT OF                                        DEPARTMENT OF                                        DEPARTMENT OF
                                     TECHNICAL                                         NUCLEAR SAFETY                                        NUCLEAR SCIENCES
                                                             NUCLEAR ENERGY                                        MANAGEMENT                                           SAFEGUARDS
                                    COOPERATION                                         AND SECURITY                                         AND APPLICATIONS

                                                                                                                                                           (ICTP)*




                                                                Nuclear Fuel Cycle                                                                                          Concepts and
                                     Programme Support                                     Nuclear Installation                                    Human Health
                                                                   and Waste                                          Budget and Finance                                      Planning
                                      and Coordination                                           Safety
                                                                   Technology




* The Abdus Salam Inter-                                                                                                                            IAEA Marine
                                                                                                                                                    Environment
                                                                                           Radiation, Transport          Conference and                                     Operations A
                                      Asia and the Pacific        Nuclear Power
national Centre for Theoretical                                                             and Waste Safety            Document Services           Laboratories,
                                                                                                                                                      Monaco**
Physics (Abdus Salam ICTP),
legally referred to as “Interna-
                                                                                                                                                  Joint FAO/IAEA
tional Centre for Theoretical                                                                                                                    Division of Nuclear
                                                                                                                                                                            Operations B
                                             Africa                                                                      General Services
                                                                                                                                                 Techniques in Food
Physics”, is operated as a joint                                                                                                                   and Agriculture

programme by UNESCO and
the IAEA. Administration is
carried out by UNESCO on                 Latin America
                                                                                                                           Information             Physical and
                                                                                                                                                                            Operations C
                                                                                                                           Technology            Chemical Sciences
behalf of both organizations.
The IAEA’s involvement in
the Centre is managed by the
                                                                                                                                                                            Safeguards
Department of Nuclear Sciences              Europe                                                                      Human Resources                                     Information
                                                                                                                                                                            Management
and Applications.

** With the participation of
                                                                                                                        Public Information                                Technical Support
UNEP and IOC.


28
design by orangemoon.at
www.iaea.org/Resources/Women/

international atomic energy agency
Wagramer Strasse 5, P.O. Box 100
a-1400 Vienna, austria
tel.: (+43-1) 2600-0, Fax: (+43-1) 2600-7
Official.Mail@iaea.org
women@iaea.org

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Women At IAEA - On Screen Version 06 Sept 2010

  • 2. The IAEA is the world’s center of cooperation in the nuclear field. It was set up as the world’s „Atoms for Peace“ organization in 1957 within the United Nations family. The Agency works with its Member States and multiple partners worldwide to promote safe, secure and peaceful global development of nuclear technologies. http://recruitment.iaea.org
  • 4. contents 04 introduction from 25 Jobs at the iaea the director General 26 the iaea: 05 about the iaea workinG for women worldwide 06 ProGrammes of the iaea 27 annex 1: 08 women in the iaea member states secretariat of the iaea 10 iaea focal Points for 28 annex 2: Gender concerns iaea orGanizational chart 11 Profiles of iaea women 21 measures aimed at increasinG the rePresentation of women 23 work/life balance 24 emPloyment oPPortunities at the iaea 03
  • 5. introduction Women have been at the forefront of bring the benefits of peaceful nuclear nuclear science since the very begin- technology to developing countries. ning. Marie Curie shared the 1903 from the Nobel Prize in Physics for the discove- They are helping to combat food pests director General ry of radioactivity and won an unpre- and develop new, robust strains of rice cedented second Nobel Prize – for and grains, to improve the management chemistry – in 1911 for her discovery of water resources, to fight cancer and of polonium and radium. to protect the environment. You can read some of their stories in Women have remained under-repre- the coming pages. sented in the nuclear sciences as a whole since then, but we at the Inter- The IAEA, which won its own Nobel national Atomic Energy Agency have Prize – for peace, in 2005 – is a great been working hard to increase their re- place to work. I hope this brochure will presentation in our own ranks. Women encourage more well-qualified women now account for around 23% of IAEA to join us. Professional staff. This is much too low. As Director General, I am keen to Yukiya Amano see more women in senior positions. Director General Women from every continent are ser- ving with distinction in the Agency as scientists, engineers, nuclear inspectors and managers, working to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and to 04
  • 6. about the iaea The IAEA is the world’s centre for than 100 countries. The IAEA is led by cooperation in the nuclear field. It Director General Yukiya Amano and was set up as the world’s “Atoms for six Deputy Directors General who head Peace” organization in 1957 within the major Departments (see Annex 2). the United Nations family. The IAEA works with its 151 Member States (see IAEA programmes and budgets are set Annex 1) and multiple partners world- through decisions of its policymaking wide to promote the use of safe, secure bodies — the 35 member Board of and peaceful nuclear technologies. Governors and the General Conference of all Member States. Reports on IAEA The IAEA Secretariat is headquartered activities are submitted to the United at the Vienna International Centre in Nations General Assembly and to the Vienna, Austria. Operational liaison United Nations Security Council perio- and regional offices are located in Ge- dically, or as cases warrant. neva (Switzerland), New York (United States of America), Toronto (Canada) and Tokyo (Japan). The IAEA runs or Three main ‘pillars’ or areas of work supports research centres and scientific underpin the IAEA’s mission: science laboratories in Vienna and Seibersdorf and technology, safety and security, (Austria), Monaco and Trieste (Italy). and safeguards and verification. In 2005, the IAEA was awarded the The IAEA Secretariat comprises a team Nobel Peace Prize for its work and of over 2300 multidisciplinary Pro- dedication to creating a safer and more fessional and support staff from more peaceful world. 05
  • 7. ProGrammes The IAEA has defined six major depend on nuclear power to meet programmes in its Programme and their energy requirements. Its priorities of the iaea Budget for 2010–2011, which are designed to strengthen the utili- guide its overall work. zation of nuclear and isotopic tech- niques in furtherance of the Millenni- Nuclear Power, Fuel Cycle um Development Goals and the priority and Nuclear Science areas set by the World Summit on Sustainable Development. It covers This programme provides core areas such as food and agriculture, scientific and technical support to human health, water resources, assess- interested Member States in the fields ment and management of marine and of nuclear power, nuclear fuel cycle terrestrial environments, and and materials technologies, capacity industrial applications. building and nuclear knowledge maintenance for sustainable energy Nuclear Safety and Security development, and nuclear science. In this area, the IAEA aims to enhan- Nuclear Techniques for ce the capabilities of Member States Development and Environmental to achieve and maintain a high level Protection of safety and security worldwide. This programme deals with all as- This programme provides core scien- pects of the protection of people and tific and technical support to Member the environment from the effects of States for non-power-generation appli- ionizing radiation and any nuclear cations and is of particular relevance terrorist threat, the minimization of to those Member States that do not the likelihood of accidents, and the 06
  • 8. effective mitigation of the effect of between the Secretariat and Member and priority setting processes to bring any such events should they occur. States, and for the benefit of the media greater synergy between the Agency’s and the general public. A wide range TC and regular budget programmes. Nuclear Verification of administrative and legal services will continue to be provided to support This area relates to the IAEA’s statu- activities in all Agency programmes. tory mandate to establish and adminis- ter safeguards. In addition, the IAEA Management of Technical supports the efforts of the international Cooperation for Development community in connection with nuclear arms control and reduction. This programme encompasses programme planning, development, Policy, Management and implementation and assessment of Administration Services national, regional and interregional projects funded from the Technical This area seeks to achieve the goals Cooperation Fund (TCF) and extra and objectives of IAEA Member budgetary contributions. States through effective coordinati- on to ensure a one house approach, The Secretariat, guided by the particularly with respect to: overall Agency’s Medium Term Strategy policies; interactions with Member 2006–2011, works closely with Mem- States; the development and implemen- ber States to formulate the technical tation of programmes; the evaluation cooperation (TC) programme based and assessment of performance; and on the identified needs, interests and the management and interchange of priorities of Member States and pro- information within the Secretariat, vides strategic direction for planning 07
  • 9. women in the iaea secretariat Gender parity in all staffing categories In the Professional and higher Women comprise 17.5% of senior is a United Nations system-wide goal categories, women represented 22.5% positions at the Director level to which the IAEA is fully committed. of the Regular staff. and above. On 1 December 2009, women re- presented 42.4% of the overall staff of the Secretariat. The IAEA recognizes and is addressing the gender disparity at the professional level, and there has been an increase in the number of women in junior and mid-level Professional posts. 08
  • 10. Among Professional staff, the represen- tation of women varies when broken down by occupational groupings within the two major fields of work. 09
  • 11. iaea focal Points Division of Human Resources, Ms Monzel leads a group in charge of a for Gender con- human resources management system ranging from recruitment to outreach activities aimed at attracting candida- tes of the highest standards, with an Françoise Muelhauser (Switzerland) emphasis on professional women. Her is the Alternate Focal Point for Gender staff development group provides a va- Concerns. She assists the Focal Point in riety of in-house training programmes, promoting a supportive work environ- Catherine Monzel (United States) professional development and skill ment and fostering changes leading to a was appointed Focal Point for Gender enhancement opportunities. She has climate conducive to the equal partici- Concerns in December 2008, having also actively collaborated in the deve- pation of men and women in the IAEA. served as Alternate for the previous lopment of work/life balance policies. three years. As the Focal Point, Ms Ms Muelhauser (PhD in Sciences, Monzel monitors the progress made University of Fribourg) is a nuclear in the representation of women in A graduate of the Georgetown Univer- physicist in the Department of Nuclear the Secretariat’s staff as well as the sity School of Foreign Service (BSc) Sciences and Applications, in charge of implementation of the IAEA’s gender with an MA in Foreign Relations managing the planning and implemen- equality policy. She addresses specific (George Washington University), tation of the subprogramme Utilization gender-related concerns and recom- Ms Monzel worked for several years of Accelerators and Instrumentation mends policy changes where appropri- in the US Department of Energy, where with special emphasis on the Project on ate. She also represents the Secretariat she held a number of key administrati- Effective Utilization of Particle Acce- at gender-related meetings and events. ve and staff posts. Prior to taking up lerators. Prior to joining the IAEA, she her current position, she headed the coordinated and managed a number of As head of the Recruitment and Staff IAEA’s Office of Management Servi- research projects in experimental phy- Development Section in the IAEA’s ces (internal management consultants). sics in Europe, the USA and Canada. 10
  • 12. Profiles of As the former director of the Brazi- logy. Her work has combined scientific lian Institute of Radiation Safety and knowledge with the social, political and iaea women Dosimetry, Eliana Amaral brings philosophical aspects of its application. extensive experience to the IAEA. In Her current position requires a mix of her current position, she is responsible technical and managerial skills, as well for the dissemination and maintenance as diplomacy and political awareness, of the knowledge and culture of radi- as Ms Amaral routinely works with the ation safety worldwide. Her Division representatives of Member States and Eliana Amaral (Brazil/Portugal) offers important tools to help prevent international organizations. Director, Division of Radiation, radiological accidents and cases of Transport and Waste Safety, overexposure by developing radiation Prior to taking up her current positi- Department of Nuclear Safety safety techniques and providing for on, Ms Amaral already had a close and Security their application through activities such relationship with the IAEA through her as training Member State participants participation in training courses and in the latest safety procedures. To Ms technical meetings. She is proud of the Amaral, this extensive and proactive IAEA’s work and impressed by the work is crucial to radiation and waste competence and professionalism of her safety from a long term perspective. colleagues. She truly enjoys her work in this international environment. Though she started on the path of nu- clear physics in her university studies, Ms Amaral realized that she was more interested in applications that are close to human beings rather than in abs- tract theories. As a consequence, she specialized in biophysics and radioeco- 11
  • 13. Taghrid Atieh (Syrian Arab Republic) Prior to joining the IAEA, Taghrid According to Ms Atieh, the interac- Leader, Liaison and Capacity Atieh headed the nuclear information tion between colleagues of different Building Group, INIS and Nuclear and documentation centre at the Syrian nationalities and cultural backgrounds Knowledge Management Section, Atomic Energy Commission, and also makes her work at the IAEA even more Department of Nuclear Energy served as the Syrian Arab Republic’s gratifying. She feels fortunate to be National Liaison Officer to the Inter- able to learn in and contribute to such national Nuclear Information System an exciting environment. (INIS). She became the IAEA’s first Syrian Professional staff member in 1993. While she is dedicated to and loves her work, it does require Ms Atieh to Ms Atieh enjoys her work and believes sacrifice time spent with her family. that INIS, the world’s leading source She credits her husband for making it of nuclear information for the peaceful possible for her to balance her suc- uses of nuclear science and technolo- cessful professional career with a very gy, is an excellent mechanism for the fulfilling family life. Ms Atieh feels collection, exchange and preservati- that any sacrifices she may have made on for future generations of nuclear have been worthwhile in order be part information and knowledge in Member of such a vital IAEA programme. She States. As Leader of the Liaison and strongly encourages other women to Capacity Building Group, Ms Atieh’s explore every opportunity to join the work involves the provision of nucle- IAEA’s staff. ar information to Member States and IAEA programmes, as well as services and training to national INIS centres. 12
  • 14. Ana María Cetto (Mexico) Ana María Cetto came to the IAEA and personal commitment of her staff Deputy Director General, with a remarkable career in physics, to making a difference in developing Department of Technical Cooperation extensive experience in international nations through the technical coopera- scientific cooperation and a strong tion programme. In her own visits to personal commitment to the elimi- the field, she enjoys direct interaction nation of nuclear weapons. She saw with those who, with their own scarce her new position as an opportunity to resources, use their creativity to make balance her opposition to the military the most of the IAEA’s support. uses of nuclear power with the positive One goal that Ms Cetto aims to reach applications of the atom to sustainable in her work is to build stronger ties development. between the intergovernmental and non-governmental worlds. Coming Ms Cetto views her role in the IAEA from a developing country, Ms Cetto as being multi¬dimensional, providing applies her grassroots perspective to leadership and cooperation. She greatly enhance the IAEA’s collaboration with values the opportunity to collaborate counterparts in Member States for the with people who have different cultural benefit of the people who are in grea- backgrounds and life experiences. test need of it. Working together in such an environ- ment is, in her opinion, a great asset of Ms Cetto, Mexico’s Woman of the Year the United Nations System, for it forces in 2003, aspires to make a difference as one to understand another person’s a woman scientist in the complex envi- motivations and mindset, and other ronment of international cooperation for people’s needs and aspirations. sustainable development. One aspect of her position that Ms Cet- to most enjoys is seeing the enthusiasm 13
  • 15. Jill Cooley (USA) Nuclear engineer Jill Cooley became makes for an exciting and challenging Director, Division of Concepts and the first woman to manage a Section professional environment. She sees Planning, Department of Safeguards and, later, to direct a Division in the the direct results of her work reflected Department of Safeguards. As head of in the implementation of safeguards the Division of Concepts and Planning, agreements, and the media’s attention she leads her staff in the develop- to the Department of Safeguards’ work ment of new safeguards concepts and helps to spread the safeguards messa- approaches, and works to integrate ge. Ms Cooley finds the present time them into standard nuclear safeguards to be particularly challenging, as new procedures. proliferation issues, such as nuclear trafficking, require new solutions. Ms Cooley joined the IAEA with over 15 years of engineering and manage- While working in a world of political ment experience in the safeguards area. constraints can at times be frustrating, Her prior positions had brought her to Ms Cooley finds that interaction with IAEA technical meetings and symposia her colleagues, who are all top profes- on many occasions, so she was familiar sionals in the field, is very rewarding. with the work and competence of the Though they have varied backgrounds, IAEA’s staff. Another important factor her colleagues all share the vision that contributed to her decision to move of creating an effective safeguards to Vienna was the ease with which regime through which Member States’ her husband and children were able to non-proliferation commitments can be adjust to the idea of moving abroad. verified. To Ms Cooley, the IAEA’s critical role in the global non-proliferation regime 14
  • 16. Anita Nilsson (Sweden) As head of the IAEA Office of Nuclear supply and cooperation. She was in Director, Office of Nuclear Security, Security, Ms Nilsson is responsible charge of the Swedish nuclear securi- Department of Nuclear Safety and for coordinating and implementing ty support to the Newly Independent Security the IAEA’s Nuclear Security Plan to States and the Baltic States. prevent, detect and respond to acts of nuclear terrorism and threats thereof. Ms Nilsson previously served as the The Office organizes a number of eva- IAEA Focal Point for Gender Concerns luation and advisory services, training from January 2003 to November 2008. courses and workshops, and conve- She was awarded the World Nuclear nes meetings with Member States’ Association’s “Women of Achieve- experts for the purpose of improving ment in Nuclear Science and Technolo- the methodology used and the nucle- gy Award” in September 2005. ar security framework. It liaises with other international organizations and Member States to enhance cooperation and the outreach of nuclear security information. A Medical Doctor with a Master of Sciences in Mathematics and Physics, Ms Nilsson worked in various mana- gerial and leadership positions at the Swedish Nuclear Power Inspectorate before joining the IAEA, dealing with non-proliferation, international and national safeguards, bilateral nuclear 15
  • 17. Stephanie Ramushu (South Africa) Following her studies in analytical Ms Ramushu’s job requires a lot of Nuclear Safeguards Inspector, chemistry, Stephanie Ramushu worked travelling, which means dealing with Department of Safeguards for almost 10 years as a chemist in jet lag and different time zones and different industries. When she read an cultures. She enjoys her job and has advertisement to become a State Safe- taken the challenges in her stride. She guards Inspector in South Africa, she manages her inspection schedule to decided to take up the challenge. After plan her visits and decide what kind of 18 months on the job, she knew that inspection will be carried out. this was what she wanted to do. Ms Ramushu strongly encourages other As a National Safeguards Inspector in women to take up the challenge of wor- her home country, Ms Ramushu was king in international safeguards. always acquainted with the work of the IAEA, which she joined in 2006. As an IAEA inspector, she verifies nuclear material and activities to assure a State’s compliance with the Non- Proliferation Treaty obligation. Her oc- cupation provides her a global outlook on safeguards activities in different countries. She describes her job as a balance between planning, verification, observation, and reporting. 16
  • 18. Alicia Reynaud (Mexico) Alicia Reynaud is a passionate sup- to support the implementation of the Head, Section for Safeguards porter of the IAEA’s mission. Mea- Agency’s programmes, while promo- Programme and Resources, ningful purpose has been the driving ting geographical diversity and gender Department of Safeguards force throughout her career, and from equality. the outset she was able to see how her assignments related to the achievement Today, Ms Reynaud supports the of the IAEA’s mandate. verification mission of the IAEA by leading the Section responsible for the Ms Reynaud spent most of her IAEA design, planning and monitoring of the career in the Department of Technical programme and budget of the De- Cooperation, working on projects in all partment of Safeguards. Ms Reynaud five geographical areas covered by the also provides guidance on the overall Department. This allowed her to gain management of human and financial a broad understanding of the needs of resources for the Department, with Member States and to become know- more than 700 staff and €140 million ledgeable in all aspects of the program- annually. me. She greatly valued her interaction with Member State counterparts and, Ms Reynaud has grown professionally in particular, witnessing the impact of and personally during her time at the technical cooperation on the lives of so IAEA. Her experience has greatly many people worldwide. influenced her children, all three of whom have an international outlook As Head of the Recruitment Unit in and share her values of working to- the Division of Personnel, she joined wards peace in a multicultural world. with managers to identify and rec- ruit staff of the highest competence 17
  • 19. Geetha Sadagopan (India) Geetha Sadagopan has brought more where the IAEA conducts long term Training Specialist, than 25 years of radiation protection educational courses, and teaches visi- Department of Nuclear Safety experience to the IAEA. In her home tors to the IAEA’s Vienna Headquar- and Security country of India, she had the opportuni- ters. Receiving positive feedback from ty to work in various areas of radiation participants who have applied in their protection, making her an excellent work the knowledge gained in training candidate for her position at the IAEA, courses is a gratifying experience for in which she manages training in Mem- Ms Sadagopan. She also enjoys the ber States in medical, research and challenging experience of imparting industrial radiation protection. her extensive knowledge to new gene- rations of participants. Ms Sadagopan has always enjoyed teaching, and when the opportunity to Moving to Vienna represented a diffe- gain international experience presented rent kind of challenge to Ms Sadago- itself, she jumped at the chance to take pan, but she has found the city to be on this unique challenge and join the safe and beautiful, with the change in IAEA. The fact that only a few Indian climate being the most difficult part women had worked for the IAEA in the of the transition. Her family’s flexi- past was also a contributory factor in bility and support helped her a great her decision. deal in adjusting to a different cultural environment. She urges other women Today, Ms Sadagopan organizes cour- from developing countries to consider ses and develops training materials for joining the IAEA in the pursuit of their participants from all over the world. careers. She travels to regional training centres, 18
  • 20. Gabriele Voigt (Germany) After 9 years of heading the Agency’s believes that working with people from Director, Safeguards Analytical Laboratories, recent reorganizational different cultures and backgrounds Services (Seibersdorf) changes have found Gabriele Voigt as enriches life and creates the feeling that the Director of Safeguards Analytical the human race is one family. Services (SGAS). SGAS is responsible At the IAEA, Ms Voigt has the chance for the analysis of nuclear material to work with people whom she admires and environmental swipe samples, as for their dedication to peace and justice. well as for the Network of Analytical Laboratories (NWAL) including the Ms Voigt has also revitalized the Joint Safeguard’s On-Site Laboratory in Advisory Sub-Committee on Gender Rokkasho, Japan. Concerns owing to her concern about the low percentage of women at the Ms Voigt is also responsible for the Professional level in the IAEA. She is Enhancing Capabilities of Analytical a member of Women in Nuclear (WiN) Services for Safeguards project – the and Women in International Security largest construction work the Agency (WIISE), and mentors women applying has undertaken. This project is aimed for IAEA positions. She is dedicated at modernizing the existing Safeguards to her work and encourages women to laboratories and equipment, and at combine their profession with family life. building a new nuclear material labora- tory at Seibersdorf. Ms Voigt was awarded the World Nuclear Association’s Women of Ms Voigt chose the IAEA as the place Achievement in Nuclear Science and to apply her varied knowledge of Technology Award and the Leadership biology, genetics, radiochemistry, ra- Award of the Radiochemistry Society, diometry and radiation protection. She both in 2005. 19
  • 21. Bidan Zhu (China) Bidan Zhu moved to Austria with her Software Engineer, Department of family during her last year of bioche- Technical Cooperation mistry studies in a Chinese university. She decided to switch her studies to computer science, which turned out to be an excellent choice, since she enjoys doing IT work as much as a hobby. Now, as the project leader for vari- ous IT projects in the Department of Technical Cooperation, Ms Zhu loves the challenge of using IT tools for business solutions that will effectively contribute to the implementation of the Department’s programmes. Ms Zhu feels proud of working for an international organization with a noble mission such as the IAEA. Although not many women choose to pursue a career in IT-related fields, Ms Zhu believes that women are particularly good at human focused aspects in IT, since they have a fine understanding of user requirements in system design and social implications of information technologies. 20
  • 22. measures aimed Resolutions and Reporting steps they have taken to increase Measures the participation of women in their at increasinG programmes. the rePresentation The IAEA continues to build on mea- sures already in place to increase the The IAEA has also taken steps to of women share of women Professional staff in increase the representation of women the Secretariat. The General Confe- participants at conferences, seminars rence has passed resolutions related to and workshops, and to promote the this issue on a regular basis, reiterating involvement of women scientists in the IAEA’s ultimate goal of achieving coordinated research and technical equal gender representation in staffing. cooperation projects. The Director General reports biennially on progress made in this area. Recruitment Measures To read General Conference resolutions The Secretariat pays special attention and the Director General’s reports on to well qualified female candidates women in the Secretariat, please visit: in the recruitment process to ensure www.iaea.org/Resources/Women/ that in cases of comparable qualifica- resolutions.html tions and suitability, women are given preference over men. Indeed, in a very Another reporting mechanism used to high percentage of cases in which there measure progress in the representation is at least one woman among candida- of women calls on Deputy Directors tes deemed well qualified, a woman is General, who head each of the IAEA’s offered the position. The Division of six Departments, to report to the Direc- Human Resources, at the invitation of tor General each year in June on specific Member States, carries out recruitment 21
  • 23. missions, which provide the opportu- In order to work even more closely areas and advises the Secretariat about nity, once more, to emphasize the need together, the Secretariat requested that proposed solutions. for well qualified female candidates. all Member States designate a Point of Contact for the Recruitment of Women Departmental Focal Points The Secretariat cooperates with other to actively support the Secretariat’s for Gender Concerns United Nations agencies in the field of efforts. Points of Contact assist the gender issues, such as the Inter-Agency Secretariat by identifying institutions in At the end of 2006, the function of Network on Women and Gender Equa- the Member State from which suitably Departmental Focal Points for Gender lity (IANWGE) and the United Nations qualified female candidates could be Concerns, based on a United Nations International Research and Training attracted. They also aid the IAEA in initiative model, was created to further Institute for the Advancement of Wo- spreading the word about employment, institutionalize gender-related activities men (INSTRAW), in order to highlight in exploring the possibilities of esta- in the Secretariat. Departmental Focal the IAEA’s efforts and to keep abreast blishing a Junior Professional Officer Points assist the Deputy Directors of trends in this area. The Secretariat’s programme and in expanding fellow- General in their efforts to achieve gen- “Resources for Women” web site at ships in their Member State. der equality within their Departments www.iaea.org/women disseminates and support the IAEA Focal Point for information to the public about gender Gender Concerns in gender-related issues in the IAEA. Staff Involvement activities. Each Deputy Director General selects one Departmental Focal Point Working with Member States The Joint Advisory Sub-Committee and one Alternate. on Gender Concerns, made up of staff The Secretariat fosters a continuous di- members, is dedicated to increasing alogue with Member State representa- the representation of female staff and tives in order to encourage applications promoting a more family-friendly work by well qualified female candidates for environment. The Sub-Committee IAEA vacancies. helps to identify challenges in these 22
  • 24. Gender Equality work/life balance and Mainstreaming Social norms often cause professional A gender equality policy was appro- women to experience greater difficulties ved in 2007 by the Director General than men in relocating their families. and is being implemented to main- In order to make the IAEA a more at- stream gender considerations into the tractive employer to families, one aim IAEA’s programmes and to promote is to provide a supportive environment, gender equality in the IAEA and the that enables staff to combine work Member States. and family responsibilities. Arrangements now in place include: – Flexible working hours – Part-time work arrangements – Work from home option – Maternity and paternity leave – Nursing breaks for new mothers – Family emergency leave – A Staff Development Centre, located in the Vienna International Centre, whose opening hours correspond to the IAEA’s regular working hours – A policy for the prevention of harass- ment and other forms of unfair or discriminatory treatment of staff 23
  • 25. emPloyment least two years of professional work me, Technical Cooperation National experience. The JPO works as part of a Liaison Officers are asked to nominate oPPortunities at team and under the guidance of a seni- candidates in the respective field. the iaea or Professional. The assignment, which To learn more, please visit: may be in a scientific/technical or http://www-tc.iaea.org/tcweb/ administrative area, lasts for one to two participation/ How to Apply for Vacancies years. Currently, only a limited number at the IAEA of Member States who have signed Internship Programme Approximately nine months before a a JPO Agreement with the IAEA are position in the Professional or higher able to offer their young nationals the The programme provides young profes- categories becomes vacant in the Sec- possibility of joining the Agency as a sionals an opportunity to gain practical retariat, a vacancy notice is posted on JPO. To learn more, please visit: www. work experience and exposes them to the IAEA’s official web site. To apply iaea.org/About/Jobs/jpo.html the work of the IAEA and the United for a vacancy, applicants must submit Nations. Internships normally last not an IAEA Personal History Form by the Technical Cooperation Fellow- less than three months and not more deadline listed in the notice. To learn ships for Women than one year. Applicants must be at more, please go to: www.iaea.org/ least 18 years of age and have comple- About/Jobs/ The IAEA Fellowship Programme for ted a minimum of two years of full- Young Professional Women provides time studies at a university or equiva- Junior Professional Officer six-month fellowships to young women lent institution towards the completion (JPO) Programme pursuing an advanced degree or having of their first degree. Individuals may recently graduated. It provides partici- apply up to two years after the com- The JPO programme is designed for pants with practical international work pletion of their bachelor’s, master’s, or young professionals, who are under 32 experience in nuclear technology and doctoral degree. To learn more, please years of age, hold an advanced uni- applications or in technical coopera- go to: www.iaea.org/About/Jobs/ versity degree and preferably have at tion. To participate in the program- internships.html 24
  • 26. Jobs at the iaea Production Specialist Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications – IT Systems Engineer – General Services Staff – Entomologist – Plant Breeder Department of Nuclear Energy – Nutritionist – Medical Radiation Physicist – Nuclear Engineer – Nuclear Physicist – Chemical Engineer – Soil Scientist – Waste Management Specialist – Research Scientist Offices Reporting to the – Nuclear Power Planner Director General – Economics and Planning Specialist Department of Safeguards – Knowledge Management Specialist – Auditor – Nuclear Safeguards Inspector – Lawyer Department of Nuclear Safety – Nuclear Trade Analyst – International Affairs Specialist and Security – Safeguards Evaluator – Safeguards Analyst Department of Management – Nuclear Safety Specialist – Instrumentation Systems Expert – Nuclear Security Officer – Surveillance and Monitoring Specialist – Programme Manager – Trafficking Prevention Expert – Financial Officer – Emergency Preparedness Officer Department of Technical – Procurement Officer – Operational Safety Officer Cooperation – Translator/Editor – Radiation Protection Officer – Human Resources Specialist – Radiation Safety Specialist – Programme Officer – Public Information Officer – Transport Safety Specialist – Programme Coordinator – Conference and Document – Software Engineer 25
  • 27. the iaea: Radiotherapy Offers Hope Eliminating Tsetse Flies to to Women with Cancer Decrease Hunger and Poverty workinG for women worldwide Cervical cancer kills 200 000 women Large draught animals, such as oxen, in developing countries every year as have become increasingly rare in Afri- a result of late detection and a dearth ca owing to the parasite-carrying tsetse of treatment facilities. Women such as fly, which kills three million livestock Genet Ashenafi in Awasa, Ethiopia, animals annually. This scourge, also must travel long distances and wait for hazardous to human health, puts the hours to receive treatment. Ethiopia burden of work on farmers such as has only one radiotherapy machine to Mgeni Lamek, who must rely on her serve its population of over 60 million, own strength to replace a team of oxen. while in Europe, the rate is one machi- The IAEA is supporting several Af- ne per 250 000 people. rican States in using the sterile insect technique, which uses gamma radiation The IAEA, in a joint project with the from a cobalt-60 source to sterilize Government of Ethiopia, opened the male Tsetse flies. The males are then country’s only radiotherapy centre in released into the breeding population 1997. The IAEA continues to assist to mate with females, whose unferti- developing Member States in the field lized eggs do not develop, leading to of radiotherapy by providing radiation a radical decrease in the fly population, sources and equipment and personnel which saves lives and leads to incre- training in medical physics and safety, ased productivity. and through the establishment and proper maintenance of radiotherapy To read more about these projects, programmes. please visit: www.iaea.org/women 26
  • 28. member afGhanistan albania cÔte d’iVoire croatia israel italy namibia nePal sudan sweden states alGeria anGola cuba cyPrus Jamaica JaPan netherlands new zealand switzerland syrian arab rePublic of the iaea arGentina armenia czech rePublic democratic rePublic Jordan kazakhstan nicaraGua niGer taJikistan thailand australia of the conGo kenya niGeria the former yuGoslaVia (as of July 2010) austria denmark rePublic of korea norway rePublic of macedonia azerbaiJan dominican rePublic kuwait oman, tunisia bahrain ecuador kyrGyzstan sultanate of turkey banGladesh eGyPt latVia Pakistan uGanda belarus el salVador lebanon Palau ukraine belGium eritrea lesotho Panama united arab emirates belize estonia liberia ParaGuay united kinGdom of Great benin ethioPia libyan arab Peru britain and northern boliVia finland Jamahiriya PhiliPPines ireland bosnia and france liechtenstein Poland united rePublic of herzeGoVina Gabon lithuania PortuGal tanzania botswana GeorGia luxembourG Qatar united states of america brazil Germany madaGascar rePublic of uruGuay bulGaria Ghana malawi moldoVa uzbekistan burkina faso Greece malaysia romania Venezuela burundi Guatemala mali russian federation Vietnam cameroon haiti malta saudi arabia yemen cambodia holy see marshall islands seneGal zambia canada honduras mauritania serbia zimbabwe central african hunGary mauritius seychelles rePublic iceland mexico sierra leone chad india monaco sinGaPore chile indonesia monGolia sloVakia china islamic rePublic monteneGro sloVenia colombia of iran morocco south africa conGo iraQ mozambiQue sPain costa rica ireland myanmar sri lanka 27
  • 29. orGanizational DIRECTOR GENERAL chart Office of External (as of July 2010) Secretariat of the Policy-making Organs Relations and Policy Coordination Office of Internal Office of Legal Affairs Oversight Services DEPARTMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF TECHNICAL NUCLEAR SAFETY NUCLEAR SCIENCES NUCLEAR ENERGY MANAGEMENT SAFEGUARDS COOPERATION AND SECURITY AND APPLICATIONS (ICTP)* Nuclear Fuel Cycle Concepts and Programme Support Nuclear Installation Human Health and Waste Budget and Finance Planning and Coordination Safety Technology * The Abdus Salam Inter- IAEA Marine Environment Radiation, Transport Conference and Operations A Asia and the Pacific Nuclear Power national Centre for Theoretical and Waste Safety Document Services Laboratories, Monaco** Physics (Abdus Salam ICTP), legally referred to as “Interna- Joint FAO/IAEA tional Centre for Theoretical Division of Nuclear Operations B Africa General Services Techniques in Food Physics”, is operated as a joint and Agriculture programme by UNESCO and the IAEA. Administration is carried out by UNESCO on Latin America Information Physical and Operations C Technology Chemical Sciences behalf of both organizations. The IAEA’s involvement in the Centre is managed by the Safeguards Department of Nuclear Sciences Europe Human Resources Information Management and Applications. ** With the participation of Public Information Technical Support UNEP and IOC. 28
  • 31. www.iaea.org/Resources/Women/ international atomic energy agency Wagramer Strasse 5, P.O. Box 100 a-1400 Vienna, austria tel.: (+43-1) 2600-0, Fax: (+43-1) 2600-7 Official.Mail@iaea.org women@iaea.org