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The Funding Ladder
Bristol & Bath Enterprise Network

Tuesday, 29th March 2011



Brian Dorricott
Business Mentor, Coach and Investor
http://www.meteorical.co.uk
brian.dorricott@meteorical.co.uk

                                      1
Brian Dorricott
 Electrical & Electronic Engineer
 Serial Entrepreneur
    ◦ Founded two IT companies
    ◦ Sold to CISCO & Management Team
 South West Angel Investment Network
 Mentor
    ◦ UWE Ventures, SetSquared
   Coach

                                        2
Finding Money
   General principles
    ◦ Return on Investment
    ◦ Things to sell
    ◦ Enhancing chances of success
 The Funding Ladder
 Business Angels
 More information




                                     3
Return on Investment (RoI)
   Also known as:
    ◦ Cost of money
    ◦ Internal Rate of Return (IRR)
    ◦ “interest”
   Pays for...
    ◦ Inflation
    ◦ Deal costs
       Entry, management & exit
    ◦ Risk premium (investment failures)

                                           4
Return on Investment (RoI)
   Expressed as
    ◦ % Rate of Return
    ◦ A multiplier over a number of years


       Years     1%      5%    10%       60%      100%
           1    1.01    1.05   1.10       1.60      2.00
           2    1.02    1.10   1.21       2.56      4.00
        Return1.03 ( 1 1.16 IRR) years
          3     =       +      1.33       4.10      8.00
           4    1.04    1.22   1.46       6.55     16.00
           5    1.05    1.28   1.61      10.49     32.00
          10    1.10    1.63   2.59   109.95     1024.00

                                                           5
Things to sell
                         Assets
Now




                     
                         ◦ Cars, vans, computers, property
                        Near term income
                         ◦ Customer purchases
                         ◦ Invoices
                        Ability to pay
                         ◦ Loans
         5 years +




                        Dreams
Future




                         ◦ Equity – Soul?
                                                             6
Enhancing Chances of Success
 Demonstrate you are “low risk”
 Sales process. Selling...
    ◦ Future value
    ◦ Ability to realise future value
    ◦ Not just MD / CEO nor Product / Service
   Learn from others
    ◦ Colleagues
    ◦ Advisors
    ◦ Dragons’ Den
                                        H. G. Bohn
                                                     7
Funding Ladder




                 8
Friends & Family




                   9
Grants & Competitions




                        10
Crowd Sourcing




                 11
Loans & debt




               12
Hire Purchase




                13
Factoring & CID




                  14
Trade Finance




                15
Revenue Based Finance




                        16
Business Angels




                  17
Venture Capital




                  18
Business Angels
 Scope of funds
 Key advantages & disadvantages
 Typical deal characteristics
 Finding Business Angels




                                   19
Scope of funds




                 20
Advantages & disadvantages
  BAs may help the business grow.
  Money available quickly.
  No security required.

  Deals complex.
  Equity must be sold.
  High growth potential and exit.


                                    21
Deal characteristics
                       Deal size    £50K - £250K
                            Term    3 – 10 years
            Collateral required     No
    Business valuation required     Yes
                 Sales Required     No
                      Sell equity   Yes
   Business Development Help        May be
                Cost of money       30% - 60%
                      Deal time     2 to 9 months

                                                    22
Finding Business Angels
 Web searches
 Business Angel Networks
    ◦ Angels’ Den, Envestors, SWAIN, Xenos
   Corporate Finance Boutiques
    ◦ Beaufort Brokers, Exigo, Pegasus Funding
      Resources
   Networking
    ◦ Evangelising


                                                 23
Useful websites
   Business Link
    ◦ http://www.businesslink.gov.uk
   Meteorical
    ◦ http://www.meteorical.co.uk
      Funding section
      Business Angel
       Network listing




                                       24
The Funding Ladder
Bristol & Bath Enterprise Network

Tuesday, 29th March 2011



Brian Dorricott
Business Mentor, Coach and Investor
http://www.meteorical.co.uk
brian.dorricott@meteorical.co.uk

                                      25

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BEN Investability Brian Dorricott

  • 1. The Funding Ladder Bristol & Bath Enterprise Network Tuesday, 29th March 2011 Brian Dorricott Business Mentor, Coach and Investor http://www.meteorical.co.uk brian.dorricott@meteorical.co.uk 1
  • 2. Brian Dorricott  Electrical & Electronic Engineer  Serial Entrepreneur ◦ Founded two IT companies ◦ Sold to CISCO & Management Team  South West Angel Investment Network  Mentor ◦ UWE Ventures, SetSquared  Coach 2
  • 3. Finding Money  General principles ◦ Return on Investment ◦ Things to sell ◦ Enhancing chances of success  The Funding Ladder  Business Angels  More information 3
  • 4. Return on Investment (RoI)  Also known as: ◦ Cost of money ◦ Internal Rate of Return (IRR) ◦ “interest”  Pays for... ◦ Inflation ◦ Deal costs  Entry, management & exit ◦ Risk premium (investment failures) 4
  • 5. Return on Investment (RoI)  Expressed as ◦ % Rate of Return ◦ A multiplier over a number of years Years 1% 5% 10% 60% 100% 1 1.01 1.05 1.10 1.60 2.00 2 1.02 1.10 1.21 2.56 4.00 Return1.03 ( 1 1.16 IRR) years 3 = + 1.33 4.10 8.00 4 1.04 1.22 1.46 6.55 16.00 5 1.05 1.28 1.61 10.49 32.00 10 1.10 1.63 2.59 109.95 1024.00 5
  • 6. Things to sell Assets Now  ◦ Cars, vans, computers, property  Near term income ◦ Customer purchases ◦ Invoices  Ability to pay ◦ Loans 5 years +  Dreams Future ◦ Equity – Soul? 6
  • 7. Enhancing Chances of Success  Demonstrate you are “low risk”  Sales process. Selling... ◦ Future value ◦ Ability to realise future value ◦ Not just MD / CEO nor Product / Service  Learn from others ◦ Colleagues ◦ Advisors ◦ Dragons’ Den H. G. Bohn 7
  • 19. Business Angels  Scope of funds  Key advantages & disadvantages  Typical deal characteristics  Finding Business Angels 19
  • 21. Advantages & disadvantages BAs may help the business grow. Money available quickly. No security required. Deals complex. Equity must be sold. High growth potential and exit. 21
  • 22. Deal characteristics Deal size £50K - £250K Term 3 – 10 years Collateral required No Business valuation required Yes Sales Required No Sell equity Yes Business Development Help May be Cost of money 30% - 60% Deal time 2 to 9 months 22
  • 23. Finding Business Angels  Web searches  Business Angel Networks ◦ Angels’ Den, Envestors, SWAIN, Xenos  Corporate Finance Boutiques ◦ Beaufort Brokers, Exigo, Pegasus Funding Resources  Networking ◦ Evangelising 23
  • 24. Useful websites  Business Link ◦ http://www.businesslink.gov.uk  Meteorical ◦ http://www.meteorical.co.uk  Funding section  Business Angel Network listing 24
  • 25. The Funding Ladder Bristol & Bath Enterprise Network Tuesday, 29th March 2011 Brian Dorricott Business Mentor, Coach and Investor http://www.meteorical.co.uk brian.dorricott@meteorical.co.uk 25