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LI-FI TECHNOLOGY
presentation by
N.Vibichant,
V.Soundarrajan,
ECE 2nd year
CONTENT
 Introduction
 History
 What is li-fi technology?
 How it works?
 Real time usage
 Comparing with others
 Li-fi over wi-fi
 Application
 Advantages
 Disadvantages
 conclusion
INTRODUCTION
 Li-Fi stands for Light-Fidelity.
 LiFi is a wireless optical networking technology that
uses light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for data transmission.
 Hass envisioned lights bulbs that could act as wireless
routers.
 LiFi data is transmitted by the LED bulbs and received
by photoreceptors.
HISTORY
 The idea of Li-Fi was introduced by a German physicist,
Harald Hass, from the University of Edinburgh in the
UK
 He coined the term Li-Fi at TEDGlobal conference in
Edinburgh on 12th July 2011
 At TEDGlobal, Haas demonstrated a data rate of
transmission of around 10Mbps
 Two months later he achieved 12.3Gbps.
WHAT IS LI-FI?
 Li-fi is bidirectional, high speed and fully networked
wireless communications similar to Wi-Fi. It is based on
Visible Light Communication (VLC).VLC is a data
communication medium, which uses visible light
between 400 THz (780 nm) and 800 THz (375 nm) as
optical carrier for data transmission and illumination.It is
faster as 70Mhz/cycle
HOW IT WORKS?
 Cloud LAN server LED bulbs photo detector
systems
REAL TIME USAGE
COMPARING OTHER TECHNOLOGY
technology Speed
Fire wire 800 Mbps
USB 3.0 5 Gbps
Thunderbolt 20 Gbps
Bluetooth 3 Gbps
Wi fi 150 Mbps
IrDA 4 Gbps
Li-fi technology 10 Gbps
LI-FIOVERWI-FI
S.NO
BASIS OF
COMPARISON
WI-FI LI-FI
1 Security
Can be
hacked
Cannot be
hacked
2 Data transfer rate slower Much faster
3 Range Small Large
4 Traffic control Less High
5
Where can be
used
Within range
of WLAN
Anywhere can
light be present
6 Cost Costly Cheap
7 Working concept
Various
topologies
Direct binary
data transfer
HOW IT IS DIFFERENT?
 Li-Fi technology is based on LEDs for the transfer of
data.
 The transfer of the data can be with the help of all kinds
of light, no matter the part of the spectrum that they
belong.
 That is, the light can belong to the invisible, ultraviolet
or the visible part of the spectrum.
RECENT ADVANCEMENT
 Researchers at the Heinrich Hertz Institute in Berlin,
Germany, have reached data rates of over 500 megabytes
per second.
 A consortium called Li-Fi Consortium was formed in
October 2011.
 According to the LiFi Consortium, it is possible to
achieve more than 123 Gbps of speed.
 Theoretically which would allow a high-definition film
to be downloaded in just 30 seconds.
APPLICATION
 Education system:-
fast internet access,
easy transferable.
 Medical applications:-
Radiation free,
Wi-fi can’t but li-fi can.
 Aircrafts:-
Internet can access,
No radio waves.
 Underwater options:-
 Wired & wireless ROVs-hard to receive signal
from surface,
 Li-fi can make it easy because light can pass
through.
 Replacements:-
 Li-fi doesn’t works using radio waves,
 Can replace bluetooth,wi-fi etc…
ADVANTAGES
• 10000times wider bandwidth.
• Data rate up to 10 Gbps.Capacity:
• Very Cheap,
• Less energy & high efficiency.Efficiency:
• Light is available everywhere.
• LEDs for proper data transmission.Availability:
• Light can’t penetrate through objects.
• It can’t be hacked.Security:
DISADVANTAGE
Accessi
bility:
• Light can’t be passes through objects.
Transm
ission:
• Difficulty in receiving back to transmitter.
Cost:
• Installation cost is high.
Interfer
ence:
• May interfere with other sources like sun
lights etc…
CONCLUSION
 The possibilities are
numerous and can be
explored further.
 If his technology can be
put into practical use,
every bulb can be used
something like a Wi-Fi
hotspot to transmit
wireless data and we will
proceed toward the
cleaner, greener, safer and
brighter future
Thank you

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LiFi Technology

  • 2. CONTENT  Introduction  History  What is li-fi technology?  How it works?  Real time usage  Comparing with others  Li-fi over wi-fi  Application  Advantages  Disadvantages  conclusion
  • 3. INTRODUCTION  Li-Fi stands for Light-Fidelity.  LiFi is a wireless optical networking technology that uses light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for data transmission.  Hass envisioned lights bulbs that could act as wireless routers.  LiFi data is transmitted by the LED bulbs and received by photoreceptors.
  • 4. HISTORY  The idea of Li-Fi was introduced by a German physicist, Harald Hass, from the University of Edinburgh in the UK  He coined the term Li-Fi at TEDGlobal conference in Edinburgh on 12th July 2011  At TEDGlobal, Haas demonstrated a data rate of transmission of around 10Mbps  Two months later he achieved 12.3Gbps.
  • 5. WHAT IS LI-FI?  Li-fi is bidirectional, high speed and fully networked wireless communications similar to Wi-Fi. It is based on Visible Light Communication (VLC).VLC is a data communication medium, which uses visible light between 400 THz (780 nm) and 800 THz (375 nm) as optical carrier for data transmission and illumination.It is faster as 70Mhz/cycle
  • 6. HOW IT WORKS?  Cloud LAN server LED bulbs photo detector systems
  • 8. COMPARING OTHER TECHNOLOGY technology Speed Fire wire 800 Mbps USB 3.0 5 Gbps Thunderbolt 20 Gbps Bluetooth 3 Gbps Wi fi 150 Mbps IrDA 4 Gbps Li-fi technology 10 Gbps
  • 9. LI-FIOVERWI-FI S.NO BASIS OF COMPARISON WI-FI LI-FI 1 Security Can be hacked Cannot be hacked 2 Data transfer rate slower Much faster 3 Range Small Large 4 Traffic control Less High 5 Where can be used Within range of WLAN Anywhere can light be present 6 Cost Costly Cheap 7 Working concept Various topologies Direct binary data transfer
  • 10. HOW IT IS DIFFERENT?  Li-Fi technology is based on LEDs for the transfer of data.  The transfer of the data can be with the help of all kinds of light, no matter the part of the spectrum that they belong.  That is, the light can belong to the invisible, ultraviolet or the visible part of the spectrum.
  • 11. RECENT ADVANCEMENT  Researchers at the Heinrich Hertz Institute in Berlin, Germany, have reached data rates of over 500 megabytes per second.  A consortium called Li-Fi Consortium was formed in October 2011.  According to the LiFi Consortium, it is possible to achieve more than 123 Gbps of speed.  Theoretically which would allow a high-definition film to be downloaded in just 30 seconds.
  • 12. APPLICATION  Education system:- fast internet access, easy transferable.  Medical applications:- Radiation free, Wi-fi can’t but li-fi can.  Aircrafts:- Internet can access, No radio waves.
  • 13.  Underwater options:-  Wired & wireless ROVs-hard to receive signal from surface,  Li-fi can make it easy because light can pass through.  Replacements:-  Li-fi doesn’t works using radio waves,  Can replace bluetooth,wi-fi etc…
  • 14. ADVANTAGES • 10000times wider bandwidth. • Data rate up to 10 Gbps.Capacity: • Very Cheap, • Less energy & high efficiency.Efficiency: • Light is available everywhere. • LEDs for proper data transmission.Availability: • Light can’t penetrate through objects. • It can’t be hacked.Security:
  • 15. DISADVANTAGE Accessi bility: • Light can’t be passes through objects. Transm ission: • Difficulty in receiving back to transmitter. Cost: • Installation cost is high. Interfer ence: • May interfere with other sources like sun lights etc…
  • 16. CONCLUSION  The possibilities are numerous and can be explored further.  If his technology can be put into practical use, every bulb can be used something like a Wi-Fi hotspot to transmit wireless data and we will proceed toward the cleaner, greener, safer and brighter future