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[all.the.work.things]
4 Tips to Make Your
Presentations, Dashboards and Reports
 AWESOME 
(in 5 minutes or less)
[all.the.work.things]
[all.the.work.things]
How do you know if your visual is…
Effective?
Communicating your message?
…any good?
It’s Simple Actually…
[all.the.work.things]
(Hi, my name is
Rich.)
[all.the.work.things]
(Hi, my name is
Rich.)
If you like this, please share it! More things I wrote
[all.the.work.things]
What does this mean? (Why should anyone care?)
0
50
100
150
200
250
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Demand
Capacity
[all.the.work.things]
Summarize your message (one sentence)
Put it at the top of your report or data visualization
0
50
100
150
200
250
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Demand
Capacity
WE NEED TO BUILD MORE CAPACITY BY 2019!
[all.the.work.things]
Summarize your message (one sentence)
Put it at the top of your report or data visualization
0
50
100
150
200
250
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Demand
Capacity
WE NEED TO BUILD MORE CAPACITY BY 2019!
NOW: You’ve set the frame for anyone who sees your report!
(even if you’re not in the room) (because you may not be)
[all.the.work.things]
[all.the.work.things]
Using 3D charts is
great if you want to:
Waste space
Distort reality
Distract people
(check out a 3D Pie Chart)
[all.the.work.things]
Vs.2D
There are 4 data points.
[all.the.work.things]
Vs.2D
7 Colors?
There are 4 data points.
4 Colors.
MATH: 7 ≠ 4
[all.the.work.things]
Vs. 2D
T w i c e t h e S p a c e for the Same Information
[all.the.work.things]
Vs. 2D
T w i c e t h e S p a c e for the Same Information
(because you probably have extra space you’re not using)
(…in opposite world)
[all.the.work.things]
Here’s the #1 Reason why 3D things are BAD
[all.the.work.things]
Vs. 2D
These are all 25%.
25%
25%25%
25%
[all.the.work.things]
Vs. 2D
THEY ARE ALL DIFFERENT SIZES!
25%
25%25%
25%
These are all 25%.
(that’s not confusing at all.)
[all.the.work.things]
Vs. 2D
(…in opposite world)
25%
25%25%
25%
(that’s not confusing at all.)
THEY ARE ALL DIFFERENT SIZES!
These are all 25%.
[all.the.work.things]
Vs. 2D
3D stuff. You may be tempted.
[all.the.work.things]
Vs. 2D
3D stuff. You may be tempted.
DON’T DO IT.
[all.the.work.things]
Are you finding this useful?
CLICK MY BRAIN
Get more stuff like this
in your inbox, for free
[all.the.work.things]
3 Easy Points To Remember.
[all.the.work.things]
Point 1:
Reserve Green, Yellow, Red for STATUS
[all.the.work.things]
Point 1:
Reserve Green, Yellow, Red for STATUS
[red] = stop | bad
[yellow] = pause | caution
[green] = go | good
(you can’t always do this, but it’s good to do when you can)
[all.the.work.things]
Point 2: Use Color Consistently
US
Canada
South America
Central America
US
Germany
France
Italy
Market: US vs N. Amer. Market: US vs Europe
Do these look ok to you?
[all.the.work.things]
Point 2: Use Color Consistently
US
Canada
South America
Central America
US
Germany
France
Italy
Market: US vs N. Amer. Market: US vs Europe
Do these look ok to you?
(HINT: No. They don’t look ok to you)
[all.the.work.things]
Point 2: Use Color Consistently
US
Canada
South America
Central America
US
Germany
France
Italy
Market: US vs N. Amer. Market: US vs Europe
Different Colors for the Same Variable
[all.the.work.things]
Point 2: Use Color Consistently
US
Canada
South America
Central America
US
Germany
France
Italy
Market: US vs N. Amer. Market: US vs Europe
Different Colors for the Same Variable
Identical Colors for Different Variables
IDEA: Use the same colors for the same things!
[all.the.work.things]
Point 2: Use Color Consistently
US
Canada
South America
Central America
US
Germany
France
Italy
Market: US vs N. Amer. Market: US vs Europe
AHHHHHHH much better.
[all.the.work.things]
Point 2: Use Color Consistently
US
Canada
South America
Central America
US
Germany
France
Italy
Market: US vs N. Amer. Market: US vs Europe
AHHHHHHH much better.
(consistent pie charts are happy pie charts)
[all.the.work.things]
Point 3: Beware Colorblindness!
If 3 white men review your report…
[all.the.work.things]
Point 3: Beware Colorblindness!
If 3 white men review your report…
There’s a 22% chance at least one of them is colorblind!
[all.the.work.things]
Point 3: Beware Colorblindness!
If 3 white men review your report…
There’s a 22% chance at least one of them is colorblind!
Use this handy chart to
design to avoid
confusion.
[click here for the source]
[all.the.work.things]
The right chart makes sure your message gets transmitted
[all.the.work.things]
You Want To Show:
Square Area to Fill?
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%
Percentages of a Whole (a breakdown).
Use a Pie Chart.
(the most
delicious
of all
charts)
Linear Area to Fill?
Use a 100% Stacked Bar.
[all.the.work.things]
You Want To Show:
Square Area to Fill?
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%
Percentages of a Whole (a breakdown).
Use a Pie Chart.
(the most
delicious
of all
charts)
Linear Area to Fill?
Use a 100% Stacked Bar.
Examples: “X broken down by “Y”.
• Revenue Broken down by Region.
• Hours worked broken down by project.
• Donuts consumed broken down by family member.
[all.the.work.things]
You Want To Show:
Square Area to Fill?
0% 25% 50% 75% 100%
Examples: “X broken down by “Y”.
• Revenue Broken down by Region.
• Hours worked broken down by project.
• Donuts consumed broken down by family member.
Percentages of a Whole (a breakdown).
Use a Pie Chart.
(the most
delicious
of all
charts)
Linear Area to Fill?
Use a 100% Stacked Bar.
(I win the last one)
Rich
Everyone Else
[all.the.work.things]
You Want To Show:
How something compares to a single measure.
Use a Bar Chart.
0 20 40 60 80 100
Thing 1
Thing 2
Thing 3
Thing 4
[all.the.work.things]
You Want To Show:
How something compares to a single measure.
Use a Bar Chart. But make sure to sort it in
some logical way.
This makes your message
clearer.
0 20 40 60 80 100
Thing 2
Thing 1
Thing 4
Thing 3
[all.the.work.things]
You Want To Show:
How something compares to 2 different measures.
Use a Scatter Plot.
0
2
4
6
8
10
0 2 4 6 8 10
[all.the.work.things]
You Want To Show:
How something compares to 2 different measures.
Use a Scatter Plot.
0
2
4
6
8
10
0 2 4 6 8 10
Example: Choosing a Project.
(1) Is this project EASY TO DO?
(2) Is this project WORTH DOING?
hard easy
nope
yep
[all.the.work.things]
You Want To Show:
How something compares to 2 different measures.
Use a Scatter Plot.
0
2
4
6
8
10
0 2 4 6 8 10
Example: Choosing a Project.
(1) Is this project EASY TO DO?
(2) Is this project WORTH DOING?
…plot a bunch of projects and
you can quickly see things that
are both EASY and WORTH DOING
(let’s do those things!)hard easy
nope
yep
[all.the.work.things]
You Want To Show:
The Status of Something (On Track, At Risk, etc.)
[all.the.work.things]
You Want To Show:
The Status of Something (On Track, At Risk, etc.)
Is the Scale Obvious?
Use a Status Light.
Project Status
Build Things
Ship Things
Profit
(we need more donuts)
[all.the.work.things]
You Want To Show:
The Status of Something (On Track, At Risk, etc.)
Is the Scale Obvious? Is the Scale Unknown?
Use a Status Light. Use a Status Scale.
Project Status
Build Things
Ship Things
Profit
Indicator Great! Ok. BAD
Who
Cares
Donut
Demand
Donut
Inventory
Broccoli
Inventory
[all.the.work.things]
You Want To Show:
The Status of Something (On Track, At Risk, etc.)
Is the Scale Obvious? Is the Scale Unknown?
Use a Status Light. Use a Status Scale.
Project Status
Build Things
Ship Things
Profit
Indicator Great! Ok. BAD
Who
Cares
Donut
Demand
Donut
Inventory
Broccoli
Inventory
(we need more donuts)
[all.the.work.things]
In Conclusion...
Communicating Data Requires Thinking.
[all.the.work.things]
In Conclusion...
Communicating Data Requires Thinking.
The more Thinking YOU Do...
[all.the.work.things]
In Conclusion...
Communicating Data Requires Thinking.
The more Thinking YOU Do... The less you burden your
Audience.
[all.the.work.things]
In Conclusion...
Communicating Data Requires Thinking.
The more Thinking YOU Do... The less you burden your
Audience.
That’s goodness! Let’s try to do that.
[all.the.work.things]
Did you find this useful?
(thanks for reading!)
[all.the.work.things]
CLICK MY BRAIN
(free stuff to your inbox)
Did you find this useful?
If you like this, please share it! More things I wrote
[all.the.work.things]
(thanks for reading!)
CLICK MY BRAIN
(free stuff to your inbox)
Did you find this useful?
If you like this, please share it! More things I wrote
(thanks for reading!)

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4 tips to make your Presentations, Dashboards, and Reports AWESOME (in 5 minutes or less)