2. Index
SCHOOL GUIDANCE AND COUNSELLING
What is it? Services
Functions
3. 1.1 What is school guidance counselling?
School guidance and counseling is based; in the aim of
ensuring the education of pupils through the educational
process, (especially as regards the adaptation of
teaching and learning processes and the transition
between different stages and levels).
It must also offer MAINLY:
1º The whole educational community
2º Advice and support to the whole school
community including parents, students,
and teachers and so on.
4. 1.2 Are guidance and counselling synonyms?
Guidance and counselling have differences and
similarities so they are not synonyms at all;
• Counselling is based in a process which provides
assistance, support by suggesting, opinion and knowledge
to the educational institutions looking for the academic
result and personal develop.
• School guidance focuses on orient individuals in any
stage of their life processes such as reconstruction of
self and personality, personal
integration of related groups,
organization staff attitude
towards learning and problem
solving and project of life.
5. 1.3 Develop a PERSONAL DEFINITION
From my point of view, advice and
guidance means about the same.
Counselling can be defined as an aid
to guide the best possible student
performance on the other hand
orientation is again a kind of direct
aid alumnado para and choose all
that we allow a positive response.
6. 3 Who receives the school guidance and counselling
service?
Mainly students Receive directly a
• Primary shool guidance as
• Secondary main characters on
• Young with risk of social exclusion this field
Also different organisationst
• Teachers Also play an
important
• Social workers role in this
• Parents area although in
a indirect way
7. 4 What services are provided in the shool guidance and
counselling programmes?
• Providing counselling in learning.
• Opportunities for in-career development.
• Practice.
• Participation in research guidance needs.
• New projects and initiatives.
• Guidance to students for every level of education
(primary, secondary, adult education...)
• Counselling.
• Prevention.
• Guidance education.
• Consultation.
8. 5 Who provides these services?
1º The director of the school
2º A guidance programme coordinator.
3º Two guidance officers.
4º An information officer.
5º An office administrator.
6º An education advisor.
7º A lecturer in educational Psychology Studies.
9. • When are the school guidance
6 When are the school guidance counselling services
counselling services
provided? provided?
The guidance counselling service is mainly
provided in cases which is necessary a
The guidance counselling service is mainly
support in
provided in cases which is and personal a support in
social, academic necessary
social, academic and personal development. This
development. This
support determinate the best way to help
support determinate the best way to help not only
not only
students but also teachers by developing
students but also teachers by developing
programs in which are treat points such asas
programs in which are treat points such
how
how
to work in theto work in the classroom, how to an an
classroom, how to get get
academic success, what social skills skillswe we
academic success, what social do do
have to treat have to treat and how to teach
in classes
in classes and how to teach children to
children to care themselves and also others.
care themselves
and also others.
10. 7 Where are they provided?
These services are provided in schools:
• Elementary Schools
• Secondary school
• University
Psychologists help in this guidance and
counselling and it’s developed in adult schools
and special education. It’s also provided to
young people at risk of social exclusion.
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