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CUSTOMER DEVELOPMENT
#RomeGoesLean - @LSMRome
MAY 2014 - LuissEnLabs
Roberto Magnifico @RMagnifico
YOU CANNOT UNDERSTAND A SYSTEM UNTIL
YOU TRY TO CHANGE IT
Kurt Lewin (1890-1947)
Problem( Solu+on(
Key(Metrics(
Unique(Value(
Proposi+on(
Unfair(
Advantage(
Channels(
Customer(
Segments(
Cost(Structure( Revenue(Structure(
1( 1(2(
3(
4(
5( 5(
6(
7(
“HOLISTIC” APPROACH = WHO ARE YOUR STAKEHOLDERS?
Top 3 Problems
Top 3 Solutions
Target Segments
PRODUCT MARKET
“A startup is a temporary
organization designed to
search for a scalable and
repeatable business model..”
!
!
“..Under conditions of extreme
uncertainty.”
!
What does this mean?
“A startup is a temporary
organization designed to
search for a scalable and
repeatable business model..”
!
!
“..Under conditions of extreme
uncertainty.”
!
We have embarked on a
discovery journey!
WHAT ARE WE TRYING TO DISCOVER?
!
A BUSINESS MODEL
!
CUSTOMERS
This discovery journey we have
embarked upon is called:
!
Evidence-Based
Entrepreneurship
Evidence-Based Entrepreneurship
!
Before Customers
Before Revenues
!
Early Evidence of Startup Progress
!
Using Lean Principles
MOST STARTUPS FAIL
PRODUCTS
MOST STARTUPS FAIL
!
MOST STARTUPS FAIL
BECAUSE THEY RUN OUT OF CASH
!
SIMPLY BECAUSE CUSTOMERS
DON’T BUY THEIR PRODUCTS
!
!
CUSTOMERS DON’T CARE ABOUT
YOUR SOLUTION
CUSTOMERS DON’T CARE ABOUT
YOUR FEATURES
CUSTOMERS DON’T CARE ABOUT
YOUR BELLS ’N’ WHISTLES
CUSTOMERS DON’T CARE ABOUT
YOUR EGO
CUSTOMERS DON’T CARE ABOUT
YOUR PRODUCT
THEY ONLY CARE ABOUT ONE THING
ONLY
THEY ONLY CARE ABOUT THEIR
FUCKING PROBLEMS
IT’S NOT ABOUT THE PROBLEMS
YOU THINK THEY HAVE
GET THEM TO TELL YOU ABOUT THE
PROBLEM/S THEY HAVE
WE DON’T “I THINK”
WE DON’T “I BELIEVE”
IN FACT WE JUST DON’T… KNOW
WE JUST LEARN TO…
LISTEN - LISTEN - LISTEN
CUSTOMER DISCOVERY
EARLY ADOPTERS?
EARLY ADOPTERS:
FRIENDS
NEIGHBOURS
FAMILY
!
STRANGERS
EARLY ADOPTERS:
STRANGERS - WITH A PROBLEM
EARLY ADOPTERS:
STRANGERS - ALREADY SPENDING
CURRENCY TO SOLVE
SO WHERE ARE THESE STRANGERS?
IS IT A B2B OR A B2C?
LISTEN & LEARN
#JUSTDOIT
DO IT FAST
TIME IS YOUR SCARCEST RESOURCE
LISTEN & LEARN
FROM REAL PEOPLE
SO GET OUT OF THE BUILDING
DO SURVEY
DO INTERVIEW
GET REAL CONVERSATIONS GOING
YOU SHOULD ALWAYS BE IN TWO
!
MARKETING NERD AND TECH GEEK
WHY DO YOU WANT TO ASK?
Q1
WHAT IS YOUR END GOAL?
DISCOVER IF THE PROBLEM IS FOR
RETAIL CUSTOMERS
WHAT IS YOUR END GOAL?
DISCOVER IF THE PROBLEM IS FOR
BUSINESS CUSTOMERS
WHAT BEHAVIOUR ARE YOU TRYING
TO CHANGE?
WHAT DECISION DO YOU NEED TO
MAKE?
IS THIS A VALIDATION PHASE?
REMEMBER:
IT’S ABOUT THE FUCKING PROBLEMS
WHO DO YOU WANT TO ASK?
Q2
THE MARKET SEGMENT
THE POPULATION
SAMPLE POPULATION
FOR SURVEY
REMEMBER:
IT’S ABOUT THE FUCKING PROBLEMS
Problem( Solu+on(
Key(Metrics(
Unique(Value(
Proposi+on(
Unfair(
Advantage(
Channels(
Customer(
Segments(
Cost(Structure( Revenue(Structure(
1( 1(2(
3(
4(
5( 5(
6(
7(
“HOLISTIC” APPROACH = WHO ARE YOUR STAKEHOLDERS?
Top 3 Problems
Top 3 Solutions
Target Segments
PRODUCT MARKET
(DO YOUR HOMEWORK)
WHAT DO YOU WANT TO ASK?
Q3
OBJECTIVES
SAMPLE POPULATION
AND THE QUESTIONS?
ASK QUESTIONS THAT
MEASURE
TANGIBLES AND/OR INTANGIBLES
IF YOU CANNOT
MEASURE
DON’T ASK
REMEMBER:
IT’S ABOUT THE FUCKING PROBLEMS
HOW DO YOU WANT TO ASK?
Q4
KEEP IT SIMPLE AND CONCISE
YES/NO
HOW?
WHERE?
WHY?
WHEN?
EXAMPLE?
MEASUREABLE
DATA
ANALYSE
WHEN DO YOU WANT TO ASK?
Q5
WORKING HOURS
FREE TIME
LUNCH TIME
Q1. WHY DO YOU WANT TO ASK?
Helps understand
Q2. WHO YOU WANT TO ASK
Helps understand
Q3. WHAT YOU WANT TO ASK
Helps understand
Q4. HOW YOU WANT TO ASK
Helps understand
Q5. WHEN YOU WANT TO ASK
LISTEN
LISTEN
LISTEN
LEARN - BUILD - MEASURE
FAST
LISTEN
LEARN - BUILD - MEASURE - FAST
YOU ARE YOUR CLIENT’S INNOVATOR
LEARN - BUILD - MEASURE - FAST
INCREASE ODDS OF SUCCESS BEFORE WE RUN OUT OF MONEY!
SO GO GET OUT OF THE FUCKING
BUILDING..
..AND LEARN!
Roberto Magnifico
• Netlex - CFO & Founder - www.netlexweb.com
SaaS for the Legal Profession
!
• LVenture Group - Board Member - Co-Founder
• InnovAction Lab - Board Member
@NetLexWeb
@RMagnifico Profile Page

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Customer Development