2. INTRODUCTION
Smart home is a living home that include smart object to improve home activities
in advance, that can be automating activities of home without users involvement
such monitoring home environment condition by various sensor (Temperature,
Humidity, smoke, wind, sound) then ventilate the environment based on sensor
information. Smart home can provide different function rather than providing
safety that is security by providing more automate security using different alarm
system such siren sound, LCD display and sending email to legitimate user if
security issue is detected by sensor. Home automation states managing and
controlling home objects by using micro-controller or computer technology
3. Presentation title 3
.Automation is popular because it provides ease, efficiency and secure environment. In this
paper all smart appliance is registered to home gateway and controlled by legitimate
person. Smart Home reduces user's involvement in monitoring home settings and
controlling home appliances by including different sensor in home automation [2]. This
paper presents if smoke is detected the fire sprinkler automatically on to ventilate the
environment and window is open.
While the term “Internet of Things” (IoT) was first announced, the primary question might be
what is considered as “Things”. Till current years, groups of scholars and organizations tried
to make clear the definition of Io T. Haller et al. [3] proposed a definition of IoT with “A world
where physical objects are seamlessly integrated into the information network, and where
the physical objects can become active participants in business process.”IOT is an
abbreviation of Internet of Things which refers to uniquely identifiable objects (things) and
their virtual representations in an Internet-like structure [4].Internet of Things (IoT) is
currently released technology to automate communication by connecting different objects
around us as part of internet. IoTobjects integrated with networking technology to control
from remote and local.
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Convenience: Smart Home systems can automate many routine
tasks, making life more convenient for homeowners. For
example, a Smart Thermostat can automatically adjust the
temperature based on the homeowner's preferences, while a
Smart Lighting System can turn lights on and off automatically.
Energy efficiency: Smart Home systems can help homeowners
save energy by automatically adjusting heating and cooling
systems, turning off lights when rooms are unoccupied, and
managing energy consumption of appliances.
BENEFITS
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5. Security: Smart Home systems can help homeowners monitor their
homes and deter burglars. For example, a Smart Security System can
send alerts to homeowners when there is motion detected, and
homeowners can view live video feeds of their home remotely.
Accessibility: Smart Home systems can be especially helpful for
people with disabilities or mobility issues, allowing them to control
their homes with voice commands or from a mobile app.
Comfort: Smart Home systems can enhance the comfort of homes by
automatically adjusting the temperature, humidity, and lighting
conditions to meet the homeowner's preferences.
Cost savings: Smart Home systems can help homeowners save money
on energy bills, reduce maintenance costs, and increase the value of
their homes.
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6. COMPONENTS
Smart thermostats: Smart thermostats are devices that can control the
heating and cooling systems in a home, and can be programmed to adjust
the temperature based on the homeowner's preferences.
Lighting systems: Smart lighting systems allow homeowners to control
the lights in their home from their smartphone or voice commands, and
can also automatically turn lights on and off based on occupancy or time
of day.
Security systems: Smart home security systems can include cameras,
motion sensors, and door locks that can be controlled remotely, allowing
homeowners to monitor their homes and deter burglars.
7. Entertainment systems: Smart home systems can integrate home
entertainment systems, including TVs, speakers, and streaming devices,
allowing homeowners to control them with voice commands or a
mobile app.
Appliances: Smart home appliances, such as smart ovens,
refrigerators, and coffee makers, can be controlled remotely, allowing
homeowners to prepare meals more efficiently and with greater ease.
Voice assistants: Voice assistants, such as Amazon Alexa or Google
Assistant, can be integrated into Smart Home systems to allow
homeowners to control various devices and functions with voice
commands.
Hubs and controllers: Smart Home systems often use hubs and
controllers to manage and coordinate the various components of the
system, allowing homeowners to control everything from a central
location.
Presentation title 7
8. AUTOMATION OF SMART HOME
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Automated lighting: Smart Home lighting systems can be programmed to turn lights
on and off automatically based on occupancy or time of day, or respond to voice
commands or motion sensors.
Automated heating and cooling: Smart thermostats can be programmed to adjust the
temperature based on the homeowner's preferences, or to turn off heating and cooling
systems when no one is home.
Automated security: Smart Home security systems can be set to send alerts to
homeowners when there is suspicious activity, or to automatically lock doors and turn
on lights when the homeowner leaves the house.
Automated entertainment: Smart Home entertainment systems can be programmed
to turn on the TV or start playing music automatically when the homeowner enters a
room, or to turn off devices when the homeowner leaves the room.
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Automated appliances: Smart Home appliances can be
programmed to start cooking or brewing coffee at specific
times, or to turn off when not in use.
Automated routines: Smart Home systems can be programmed
to execute multiple tasks at once, such as turning off lights,
adjusting the thermostat, and arming the security system when
the homeowner leaves the house.
10. SECURITY OF SMART
HOME
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Smart Home security refers to the use of technology to enhance the safety and
security of homes, providing homeowners with greater peace of mind. Here are some
examples of Smart Home security systems and features:
Smart locks: Smart locks allow homeowners to lock and unlock their doors
remotely, and can be programmed to grant access to specific individuals at specific
times.
Video doorbells: Video doorbells can provide homeowners with a live video feed of
who is at their door, allowing them to see and communicate with visitors remotely.
Motion sensors: Motion sensors can be placed throughout a home to detect any
movement, and can be set to trigger alarms or send notifications to homeowners
when there is suspicious activity.
11. CHALLENGES OF SMART HOME
Security: Smart homes rely heavily on internet-connected devices,
which can be vulnerable to hacking and other cyber threats. This can put
personal information and even physical safety at risk.
Integration: Smart homes often require multiple devices and platforms
to work together seamlessly. Compatibility issues can arise when devices
from different manufacturers do not communicate well with one another.
Complexity: Setting up and managing a smart home can be a complex
and time-consuming process. It requires a certain level of technical
expertise and familiarity with different devices and platforms.
Dependence on technology: Smart homes rely heavily on technology,
and when devices fail or the internet goes down, the home may become
less functional.
13. FUTURE OF SMART
HOME
Increased automation: As artificial intelligence and machine learning continue
to improve, smart homes will become even more automated and predictive,
with devices and systems that can learn and adapt to our habits and
preferences.
Seamless integration: With the development of common standards and
protocols, smart home devices will be able to communicate with each other
seamlessly, regardless of the manufacturer or platform.
Energy efficiency: Smart homes will play a critical role in reducing energy
consumption, with devices that can optimize heating, cooling, lighting, and
other energy-intensive systems based on occupancy and usage patterns.
14. CONCLUSION
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smart homes offer a wide range of benefits, including convenience,
energy efficiency, and improved health and wellness. However,
there are also challenges associated with smart homes, such as
security, complexity, and dependence on technology. Nevertheless,
as technology continues to advance, we can expect to see even
more automation, integration, and sustainability in the future of
smart homes. With the potential to transform the way we live and
interact with our homes, smart homes offer a promising vision of
the future.
