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An Introduction to Integrated Marketing Communications
Definition of Integrated Marketing Communications ‘ A concept of marketing communications planning that recognizes the added value of a comprehensive plan that evaluates the strategic roles of a variety of communication disciplines and combines these disciplines to provide clarity,consistency and maximum communications impact ’
Integrated Marketing Communications ‘ A marketing communications planning concept  that recognizes the value of a comprehensive plan ’ .
Integrated Marketing Communications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Integrated Marketing Communications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Corporate Level Message Sources Administration Manufacturing/  Marketing  Finance  Human  Legal Operations  Resources Cross-Functional Brand Equity (IM) Team Marketing Level Message Sources Product  Price  Marketing  Distribution Mix  Mix  Communication   Mix Cross-Functional IMC Team Marketing Communication Level Message Sources Personal Adver-  Sales  Direct  Public  Pack-  Events Sales  tising  Promotion Marketing Relations  aging Interactivity Other Stakeholders Employees Investors Financial Community Government Regulators Customers Distributors Suppliers Competition Consumers Local Community Media Interest Groups Communication-Based Marketing Model
Communication Levels ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reasons For Growing Importance of IMC ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IMC  Tools IMC  Tools Advertising Direct Marketing Interactive/ Internet Marketing Sales Promotion Publicity / Public Relations Personal Selling
Advertising ‘ Any paid form of non  -  personal communication about an organization , product, service, idea or cause by an identified sponsor ’ .
Advertising ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Classifications of Advertising ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Direct Marketing ‘ A system of marketing by which organizations communicate  directly with target customers to generate a response and/or a transaction ’ .
Direct Marketing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Direct Marketing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Interactive/Internet Marketing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Interactive/Internet Marketing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Interactive/Internet Marketing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sales Promotion ‘ Marketing activities that provide extra value or incentives to the sales force, distributors,  or ultimate consumers and can stimulate immediate sales ’ .
Sales Promotion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sales Promotion Uses ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Publicity ‘ Nonpersonal communication regarding an organization,  product, service, or idea not directly paid for or run  under identified sponsorship ’
Publicity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Publicity Vehicles News Releases   : -  Single-page news stories sent to media who might print or broadcast the content. Feature Articles   : -  Larger manuscripts composed and edited for a particular medium. Captioned Photos   : -  Photographs with content identified and explained below the picture. Press Conferences   : -  Meetings and presentations to invited reporters and editors. Special Events   : -  Sponsorship of events, teams, or programs of public value.
Advertising Versus Publicity Tentative Specifiable  Timing Low High Flexibility Unspecified/Low Specific  Cost Undetermined Schedulable  Frequency Undetermined  Achievable  Reach  Higher Lower Credibility Little  Great  Control PUBLICITY ADVERTIING FACTOR
Public Relations ‘ The management function which evaluates public attitudes, identifies the policies and procedures of an individual or organization with the public interest, and  executes a program of action to earn public understanding and acceptance ’ .
Public Relations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Personal Selling ‘ Direct person-to-person communication  whereby a seller attempts to assist  and/or persuade perspective buyers to purchase a product or service ’
Personal Selling ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Promotional Management ‘ Coordinating the promotional mix  elements to develop a controlled,  integrated program of  effective marketing communications ’ .
Promotional Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Promotional Program Situation Analysis Analysis of the Communications Process Budget Determination Develop Integrated Marketing Communications Programs Review of Marketing Plan Advertising Sales Promotion PR/ Publicity Personal Selling Direct Marketing Advertising Objectives Sales Promotion Objectives PR/ Publicity Objectives Personal Selling Objectives Direct Marketing Objectives Message Strategy Sales Promotion Strategy PR/ Publicity Strategy Personal Selling Strategy Direct Marketing Strategy Integration & Implementation of Marketing Communications Strategies Monitor, Evaluate & Control Promotional Program Internet/ Interactive Internet/ Interactive Objectives Internet/ Interactive Strategy Integrated Marketing Communications Planning
The Marketing Plan ‘ A document that describes the overall marketing strategy and programs developed for a company, product or brand ’ .
The Marketing Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Situation Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IMC Program Situation Analysis   External Factors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IMC Program Situation Analysis   External Factors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Analysis of Communications Process ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Potential Communications Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Contact Points Where Customers  Can Be Effectively Reached ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Develop Integrated Marketing Communications Program ,[object Object],[object Object]
Develop Integrated Marketing Communications Program ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Integrate and Implement Marketing Communications Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Monitor, Evaluate and Control Integrated Marketing Communications Program ,[object Object],[object Object]
Questions ?

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Imc

  • 1. An Introduction to Integrated Marketing Communications
  • 2. Definition of Integrated Marketing Communications ‘ A concept of marketing communications planning that recognizes the added value of a comprehensive plan that evaluates the strategic roles of a variety of communication disciplines and combines these disciplines to provide clarity,consistency and maximum communications impact ’
  • 3. Integrated Marketing Communications ‘ A marketing communications planning concept that recognizes the value of a comprehensive plan ’ .
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Corporate Level Message Sources Administration Manufacturing/ Marketing Finance Human Legal Operations Resources Cross-Functional Brand Equity (IM) Team Marketing Level Message Sources Product Price Marketing Distribution Mix Mix Communication Mix Cross-Functional IMC Team Marketing Communication Level Message Sources Personal Adver- Sales Direct Public Pack- Events Sales tising Promotion Marketing Relations aging Interactivity Other Stakeholders Employees Investors Financial Community Government Regulators Customers Distributors Suppliers Competition Consumers Local Community Media Interest Groups Communication-Based Marketing Model
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. IMC Tools IMC Tools Advertising Direct Marketing Interactive/ Internet Marketing Sales Promotion Publicity / Public Relations Personal Selling
  • 10. Advertising ‘ Any paid form of non - personal communication about an organization , product, service, idea or cause by an identified sponsor ’ .
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Direct Marketing ‘ A system of marketing by which organizations communicate directly with target customers to generate a response and/or a transaction ’ .
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19. Sales Promotion ‘ Marketing activities that provide extra value or incentives to the sales force, distributors, or ultimate consumers and can stimulate immediate sales ’ .
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  • 22. Publicity ‘ Nonpersonal communication regarding an organization, product, service, or idea not directly paid for or run under identified sponsorship ’
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  • 24. Publicity Vehicles News Releases : - Single-page news stories sent to media who might print or broadcast the content. Feature Articles : - Larger manuscripts composed and edited for a particular medium. Captioned Photos : - Photographs with content identified and explained below the picture. Press Conferences : - Meetings and presentations to invited reporters and editors. Special Events : - Sponsorship of events, teams, or programs of public value.
  • 25. Advertising Versus Publicity Tentative Specifiable Timing Low High Flexibility Unspecified/Low Specific Cost Undetermined Schedulable Frequency Undetermined Achievable Reach Higher Lower Credibility Little Great Control PUBLICITY ADVERTIING FACTOR
  • 26. Public Relations ‘ The management function which evaluates public attitudes, identifies the policies and procedures of an individual or organization with the public interest, and executes a program of action to earn public understanding and acceptance ’ .
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  • 28. Personal Selling ‘ Direct person-to-person communication whereby a seller attempts to assist and/or persuade perspective buyers to purchase a product or service ’
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  • 30. Promotional Management ‘ Coordinating the promotional mix elements to develop a controlled, integrated program of effective marketing communications ’ .
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  • 32. Promotional Program Situation Analysis Analysis of the Communications Process Budget Determination Develop Integrated Marketing Communications Programs Review of Marketing Plan Advertising Sales Promotion PR/ Publicity Personal Selling Direct Marketing Advertising Objectives Sales Promotion Objectives PR/ Publicity Objectives Personal Selling Objectives Direct Marketing Objectives Message Strategy Sales Promotion Strategy PR/ Publicity Strategy Personal Selling Strategy Direct Marketing Strategy Integration & Implementation of Marketing Communications Strategies Monitor, Evaluate & Control Promotional Program Internet/ Interactive Internet/ Interactive Objectives Internet/ Interactive Strategy Integrated Marketing Communications Planning
  • 33. The Marketing Plan ‘ A document that describes the overall marketing strategy and programs developed for a company, product or brand ’ .
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  • 37.
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  • 44.