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PANCHAYAT UNION PRIMARY
SCHOOL,K.PARAMATHI
 GRAMMAR
 TENSE
 THERE ARE 3 TYPES OF TENSES
 1.PRESENT TENSE
 2.PAST TENSE
 3.FUTURE TENSE
 1.SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
 2.PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
 3.PRESENT CONTINIOUS TENSE
 4.PRESENT PERFECT CONTINIOUS TENSE
 1.SIMPLE PAST TENSE
 2.PAST PERFECT TENSE
 3.PAST CONTINIOUS TENSE
 4.PAST PERFECT CONTINIOUS TENSE
 1.SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE
 2. FUTURE PERFECT TENSE
 3. FUTURE CONTINIOUS TENSE
 4. FUTURE PERFECT CONTINIOUS TENSE
 Noun is a naming word denotes a person,
 a place,a thing and an idea
 Person – Raman
 Place – Karur
 Thing – Table
 Idea – Dream
 Verb is an action word
 Verb

 Auxiliary verb --- Main verb
 Auxiliart verb
 Primary Auxiliary Modal Auxiliary
 verb verb
 Primary Auxiliary verb
 Be verb Do verb Have verb

Be Is
Being
Was
Been
Are
Am
Were
 Do
Does
Did
Done
Have
Has
Had
 Primary Secondary
Modals Modals
Shall- Should Need
Will – Would Used to
Can – Could Ought to
May – Might dare
Must - Must
 Regular Verb Irregular Verb
 Work - Worked – Worked Run-Ran-Running
 Play-Played-Played Eat-Ate –Eaten
 Pray-Prayed-Prayed Cut-Cut-Cut
 PRONOUN IS A WORD WHICH IS USED INSTEAD
OF A NOUN
 PERSONAL POSSESSIVE OBJECTIVE
PRONOUN PRONOUN PRONOUN
 I
 WE
 YOU
 HE
 SHE
 IT
 THEY
 MY – MINE
 OUR – OURS
 YOUR – YOURS
 HIS
 HER
 ITS
 THEIR
 ME
 US
 YOU
 HIM
 HER
 IT
 THEM
 THERE ARE TWO TYPES OF VOICES
 1.ACTIVE VOICE
 2.PASSIVE VOICE
I EAT A CAKE
DIRECT MEANING
A CAKE IS EATEN BY ME
INDIRECT MEANING
 ADJECTIVE IS USED TO DESCRIBE OR QUALIFY
A NOUN
 I SAW A GIRL
 I SAW A BEAUTIFUL GIRL
 I READ A BOOK
 I READ AN INTERESTING BOOK
 ADVERB IS A WORD USED TO QUALIFY OR
MODIFY A VERB
 QUICK - QUICKLY
 PERFECT - PERFECTLY
 PREPOSITION COMES BEFORE A NOUN
 I AM GOING TO SCHOOL
 THE BOOK IS ON THE TABLE
IN, ON, OVER, UPON , AT ,
UNDER , OF , OFF , INTO ,
AFTER , BEFORE , BETWEEN ,
AMONG , ABOUT
CONJUNCTION IS USED TO
JOIN TWO WORDS OR
SENTENCES
 COORDINATING SUBORDINATING
CONJUNCTION CONJUNCTION
 AND
 YET
 BUT
 OR
 NOR
 SO
 NOT ONLY
 BUT ALSO
 EITHER OR
 NEITHER NOR
 UNLESS
 AS
 THOUGH
 ALTHOUGH
 EVENTHOUGH
 WHAT
 WHEN
 WHICH
 WHY ( WH QUESTIONS )
 I SAW A TIGER AND RAN AWAY
 WHEN I SAW A TIGER , I RAN AWAY

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Grammar