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Slag om Stalingrad 
23 AUG 1942 -2 FEB 1943
Historisch kader 
 Oostfront wereldoorlog II 
 Molotov-Ribbentroppact: niet-aanvalsverdrag 
tussen Duitsland en Rusland 
 Hitler was succesvol in West-Europa en viel 
verder Oost-Europa binnen 
 22 juni 1941: schending niet-aanvalsverdrag 
door Hitler => Operatie Barbarossa
Duitse opmars 
 Operatie Barbarossa met 3 aanvalsgroepen naar: 
1. Leningrad 
2. Moskou 
3. Kaukasus (olievelden en later Stalingrad) 
 Snelle opmars met vele successen: 
-Alle doelen bereikt, vele belegeringen begonnen 
-Kaukasus uitzonderlijk succesvol, olievelden 
allemaal veroverd, inclusief Stalingrad bereikt 
 Tegenbelegering van Stalin + Russische winter 
=> Ophoud
Verloop 
 2 Duitse aanvallen: 
-Niet zo’n snelle en grote successen als 
gehoopt 
=> belegering volhouden 
-Hitler ‘geobsedeerd’ met verovering 
Stalingrad 
 Russisch tegenoffensief: 
-Zeer effectief, deelden de Duitse legers op in 2 en later 3 verschillende delen. 
-31 januari: overgave door Paulus, opperbevelhebber 
-2 februari: einde alle gevechten
Gevolgen 
Rusland Duitsland 
 750.000 doden of 
gewonden 
(van 1,7 miljoen 
manschappen) 
 40.000 
burgerslachtoffers 
 740.000 doden of 
gewonden 
(van 850 duizend 
manschappen) 
 110.000 
krijgsgevangenen
Gevolgen 
 Keerpunt: 
-6e leger volledig vernietigd 
-Werd symbool voor het herrijzen van het Rode leger 
-Duitse moreel zwaar beschadigd 
-Duitsland verklaarde de oorlog een ‘totale oorlog’
Einde 
BRONNEN: 
HTTP: / /NL.WIKIPEDIA.ORG/WIKI /SLAG_OM 
_STALINGRAD 
HTTP: / /NL.WIKIPEDIA.ORG/WIKI /TWEEDE_ 
WERELDOORLOG 
HTTP: / /WWW.STALINGRADBATTLE.NL /

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Slag om Stalingrad

  • 1. Slag om Stalingrad 23 AUG 1942 -2 FEB 1943
  • 2. Historisch kader  Oostfront wereldoorlog II  Molotov-Ribbentroppact: niet-aanvalsverdrag tussen Duitsland en Rusland  Hitler was succesvol in West-Europa en viel verder Oost-Europa binnen  22 juni 1941: schending niet-aanvalsverdrag door Hitler => Operatie Barbarossa
  • 3. Duitse opmars  Operatie Barbarossa met 3 aanvalsgroepen naar: 1. Leningrad 2. Moskou 3. Kaukasus (olievelden en later Stalingrad)  Snelle opmars met vele successen: -Alle doelen bereikt, vele belegeringen begonnen -Kaukasus uitzonderlijk succesvol, olievelden allemaal veroverd, inclusief Stalingrad bereikt  Tegenbelegering van Stalin + Russische winter => Ophoud
  • 4. Verloop  2 Duitse aanvallen: -Niet zo’n snelle en grote successen als gehoopt => belegering volhouden -Hitler ‘geobsedeerd’ met verovering Stalingrad  Russisch tegenoffensief: -Zeer effectief, deelden de Duitse legers op in 2 en later 3 verschillende delen. -31 januari: overgave door Paulus, opperbevelhebber -2 februari: einde alle gevechten
  • 5. Gevolgen Rusland Duitsland  750.000 doden of gewonden (van 1,7 miljoen manschappen)  40.000 burgerslachtoffers  740.000 doden of gewonden (van 850 duizend manschappen)  110.000 krijgsgevangenen
  • 6. Gevolgen  Keerpunt: -6e leger volledig vernietigd -Werd symbool voor het herrijzen van het Rode leger -Duitse moreel zwaar beschadigd -Duitsland verklaarde de oorlog een ‘totale oorlog’
  • 7. Einde BRONNEN: HTTP: / /NL.WIKIPEDIA.ORG/WIKI /SLAG_OM _STALINGRAD HTTP: / /NL.WIKIPEDIA.ORG/WIKI /TWEEDE_ WERELDOORLOG HTTP: / /WWW.STALINGRADBATTLE.NL /