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Pomegranate (Punica granatum)
Pramod Gawade
07040404349
Climatic requirement:
The tree requires hot and dry climate during fruit development and
ripening.
Temperature: 25-30 degree c.
Soil:
Well drained, sandy loan to deep loamy soil.
pH: Slightly acidic to neutral.
Variety:
Ganesh, Bhagawa, Mridula, Aarakta,
Spacing:
3 x 3 metre
1. Alternaria fruit spot:
Management:
Cultural:
• Affected fruits should be collected and
destroyed.
Chemical:
• Spraying Mancozeb (0.25%) or Captan
(0.25%) effectively controls the disease.
Management:
 Chemical:
• Carbendazim or Thiophanate methyl at
0.25ml/lit sprays.
2. Anthracnose:
3. Bacterial blight:
Management:
Cultural:
• Wide row spacing.
• Selection of disease free seedlings for fresh
planting.
Chemical:
• Before pruning it should be sprayed with
1% Bordeaux mixture.
• After Ethrel spraying Paste or smear
with 0.5g Streptomycin Sulphate + 2.5g
Copper oxy chloride + 200g red oxide per lit
of water.
4. Cercospora fruit spot:
Management:
Cultural:
• The diseased fruits should be collected and
destroyed.
• Pruning and destruction of diseased twigs
Chemical:
• Carbendazim @ 1g / lit were most effective.
Cercospora leaf spot:
Management:
Chemical:
• Spray Carbendazim 1g/l, for effective control
Wilt of pomegranate:
Management:
Cultural:
• Do not allow water to stagnate, try to create
drainage facility.
Chemical:
• At initial stage drench 2ml Propiconazole +
4ml Chloropyriphos per litre water solution,
drench 8-10 lit of solution per tree.
• Drench with Formaldehyde @ 25 ml/l.
Thrips
Management:
Mechanical:
Yellow sticky trap.
Chemical:
Spray Dimethoate 0.06% prior to flowering is
important and in severe condition spray methyl
oxy-demeton 0.05% and repeat after fruit set.
Mealy bugs
Management:
Cultural:
• Remove affected twigs and small branches.
Chemical:
• Spray monocrotophos (0.1%) or
chlorpyriphos (0.02%).
Fruit borer
Management:
 Cultural:
• Infected fruit should be destroy
 Chemical:
• Spraying of Melathion 1ml/lit

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Disease and pest Management of Pomegranate

  • 2. Climatic requirement: The tree requires hot and dry climate during fruit development and ripening. Temperature: 25-30 degree c. Soil: Well drained, sandy loan to deep loamy soil. pH: Slightly acidic to neutral. Variety: Ganesh, Bhagawa, Mridula, Aarakta, Spacing: 3 x 3 metre
  • 3. 1. Alternaria fruit spot: Management: Cultural: • Affected fruits should be collected and destroyed. Chemical: • Spraying Mancozeb (0.25%) or Captan (0.25%) effectively controls the disease. Management:  Chemical: • Carbendazim or Thiophanate methyl at 0.25ml/lit sprays. 2. Anthracnose:
  • 4. 3. Bacterial blight: Management: Cultural: • Wide row spacing. • Selection of disease free seedlings for fresh planting. Chemical: • Before pruning it should be sprayed with 1% Bordeaux mixture. • After Ethrel spraying Paste or smear with 0.5g Streptomycin Sulphate + 2.5g Copper oxy chloride + 200g red oxide per lit of water. 4. Cercospora fruit spot: Management: Cultural: • The diseased fruits should be collected and destroyed. • Pruning and destruction of diseased twigs Chemical: • Carbendazim @ 1g / lit were most effective.
  • 5. Cercospora leaf spot: Management: Chemical: • Spray Carbendazim 1g/l, for effective control Wilt of pomegranate: Management: Cultural: • Do not allow water to stagnate, try to create drainage facility. Chemical: • At initial stage drench 2ml Propiconazole + 4ml Chloropyriphos per litre water solution, drench 8-10 lit of solution per tree. • Drench with Formaldehyde @ 25 ml/l.
  • 6. Thrips Management: Mechanical: Yellow sticky trap. Chemical: Spray Dimethoate 0.06% prior to flowering is important and in severe condition spray methyl oxy-demeton 0.05% and repeat after fruit set. Mealy bugs Management: Cultural: • Remove affected twigs and small branches. Chemical: • Spray monocrotophos (0.1%) or chlorpyriphos (0.02%).
  • 7. Fruit borer Management:  Cultural: • Infected fruit should be destroy  Chemical: • Spraying of Melathion 1ml/lit